Alcathous (; Ancient Greek : Ἀλκάθοος) was the name of several people in Greek mythology :
Alcathous, a Calydonian prince as the son of King Porthaon and Euryte , daughter of Hippodamas .[ 1] He was the brother of Oeneus (successor of Porthaon), Agrius , Melas , Leucopeus , and Sterope . Alcathous was the second suitor of Hippodamia , and thus slain by her father Oenomaus like the other suitors except Pelops .[ 2]
Alcathous, possible son of Agrius who together with his brother Lycopeus , died at the hands of his cousin, Tydeus who went then into exile to Argos .[ 3]
Alcathous , son of Pelops, who killed the Cithaeronian lion .[ 4]
Alcathous, one of the guardians of Thebes . He was killed by Amphiaraus during the war of the Seven against Thebes .[ 5]
Alcathous, a Trojan soldier in the company of Paris and Agenor . He was son of Aesyetes and husband of Hippodamia , sister of Aeneas.[ 6] [ 7] Alcathous' mother may be Cleomestra , daughter of Tros , and thus, brother to Antenor and Assaracus . Alcathous was slain by Idomeneus , king of Crete .[ 8]
Alcathous, another Trojan warrior, killed by Achilles in the Trojan War .[ 9]
Alcathous, one of the companions of Aeneas . He was killed by Caedicus , one of the warriors of Turnus .[ 10]
Alcathous, another, otherwise unknown personage of this name is mentioned by Virgil.
See also
Notes
^ Apollodorus , 1.7.10 & 1.8.5
^ Pausanias , 6.20.17 & 6.21.10
^ Diodorus Siculus , 4.65.2
^ Smith, William (1867). "Alcathous (1)" . In William Smith (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology . Vol. 1. Boston: Little, Brown and Company . pp. 97– 98. Archived from the original on 2007-09-07.
^ Statius , Thebaid 7.718
^ Scholia on Homer , Iliad 13.429
^ Hesychius of Alexandria s. v
^ Homer, Iliad 12.93 & 13.427 ff.
^ Quintus Smyrnaeus , 3.158
^ Virgil , Aeneid 10.747
References
Apollodorus , The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website .
Diodorus Siculus , The Library of History translated by Charles Henry Oldfather . Twelve volumes. Loeb Classical Library . Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. Vol. 3. Books 4.59–8. Online version at Bill Thayer's Web Site
Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica. Vol 1-2 . Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1888–1890. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
Homer , The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. ISBN 978-0674995796 . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
Homer, Homeri Opera in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. ISBN 978-0198145318 . Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
Pausanias , Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. ISBN 0-674-99328-4 . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols . Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
Publius Papinius Statius , The Thebaid translated by John Henry Mozley. Loeb Classical Library Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1928. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
Publius Papinius Statius, The Thebaid. Vol I-II . John Henry Mozley. London: William Heinemann; New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1928. Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
Publius Vergilius Maro , Aeneid . Theodore C. Williams. trans. Boston. Houghton Mifflin Co. 1910. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
Publius Vergilius Maro, Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics . J. B. Greenough. Boston. Ginn & Co. 1900. Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
Quintus Smyrnaeus , The Fall of Troy translated by Way. A. S. Loeb Classical Library Volume 19. London: William Heinemann, 1913. Online version at theio.com
Quintus Smyrnaeus, The Fall of Troy . Arthur S. Way. London: William Heinemann; New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1913. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library .
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