Hinduisme memiliki lebih dari 1.2 miliar pengikut di seluruh dunia (15–16% dari populasi dunia). Nepal (81.3%), India (79.4%), dan Mauritius (48.54%) adalah negara mayoritas Hindu . Bersama dengan Kristen (31.5%), Islam (24.2%) dan Buddha (6.1%), Hindu menjadi salah satu dari empat agama besar di dunia menurut persentase populasi. Hindu adalah agama terbesar di dunia setelah Kristen dan Islam, disusul oleh Buddha.[ 1]
Perkiraan demografi
Hindu menurut negara
Kawasan
Negara
Persentase
Total populasi
Total Hindu
Asia Selatan
Afghanistan
0.0%[ 2] [ 3]
35,889,923
0
Eropa Barat
Andorra
0.0%[ 4]
85,000
0
Karibia
Anguilla
0.00%[ 5]
13,452
0
Karibia
Antigua dan Barbuda
0.0%[ 6]
81,799
379
Amerika Selatan
Argentina
0.01%[ 7]
46,301,927
4,030
Oseania
Australia
1.9%[ 8]
23,401,400
440,300
Eropa Tengah
Austria
0.1% [ 9]
8,900,000
11,000
Timur Tengah
Bahrain
0,5%[ 10] [ note 1]
1,470,882
7,000 [ note 1]
Asia Selatan
Bangladesh
8.24%[ 13]
172,000,000
13,900,000
Karibia
Barbados
0.46%[ 14]
226,193
1055
Eropa Barat
Belgia
0.06%[ 15]
10,392,226
6,235
Amerika Tengah
Belize
0.2%[ 16] -2.3%[ 17]
294,385
612-6,771
Asia Selatan
Bhutan
22.6%[ 18] -25%[ 19] [ 20]
742,737
185,700
Afrika bagian selatan
Botswana
0.3%[ 21]
1372675
3,353
Amerika Selatan
Brasil
0.0029%[ 22]
217,755,799
12,675
Asia Tenggara
Brunei
0.035%[ 23]
374,577
131
Afrika Barat
Burkina Faso
0.0%
14,326,203
0
Afrika Tengah
Burundi
0.1%[ 24] [ 25]
8,390,505
8,391
Asia Timur
Tiongkok
0.01% ( perkiraan )
1.393.000.000
100.000[ 26]
Asia Tenggara
Kamboja
0.3%[ 27] [ 28]
13,995,904
41,988
Amerika Utara
Kanada
1.45%[ 29] [ 30]
33,390,141
497,965
Eropa Tengah
Republik Ceko
0.0%[ 31]
10,436,560
0
Amerika Selatan
Kolombia
0.0%[ 32]
54,379,598
8,876
Afrika Timur
Komoro
0.0%(perkiraan)
891,417
0
Afrika Tengah
Kongo (Kinshasa)
0.01%[ 33]
95,751,512
118,353
Balkan
Kroasia
0.00% (perkiraan)[ 34]
4,493,312
0
Amerika Utara
Kuba
0.21%[ 35]
11,394,043
23,927
Afrika Barat
Pantai Gading
0.1%[ 36] [ 37]
29,013,409
18,013
Eropa Barat
Denmark
0.1%[ 38] [ 39]
5,468,120
5,468
Afrika Timur
Djibouti
0.0%[ 40]
896,374
0
Karibia
Dominika
0.0%[ 41]
72,386
0
Afrika Timur
Eritrea
0.1% (perkiraan)[ 42]
3,906,585
4,907
Eropa Timur
Estonia
0.0% [ 43]
1,294,564
0
Oseania
Fiji
27.7%[ 44] – 33%[ 45] [ 46]
918,675
275,603 – 303,163
Eropa Barat
Finlandia
0.1%[ 47]
5,238,460
5,000
Eropa Barat
Prancis
0.1%[ 48] [ 49]
63,718,187
63,718
Eropa Timur
Georgia
0.0% (approx)[ 50]
4,646,003
0
Eropa Barat
Jerman
0.12%[ 51]
83,800,000
90,000
Afrika Barat
Ghana
0.05% (approx)[ 52]
26,931,299
11,466
Eropa Barat
Gibraltar
2.0% [ 53]
32,194
628
Karibia
Grenada
0.7%[ 54]
89,971
630
Karibia
Guadeloupe
0.5%[ 55]
460,000
2,300
Amerika Selatan dan Karibia
Guyana
22.83%[ 56]
869,095
190,966
Eropa Tengah
Hungaria
0.02%
9,956,108
1,767[ 57]
Asia Selatan
India
79.8% (Sensus 2011 )[ 58] [ 59] [ 60]
1,420,000,000
1,093,000,000
Asia Tenggara
Indonesia
1.7%-3%[ 61] [ 62] [ 63]
279,000,000
4,400,000[ 64] [ note 2]
Timur Tengah
Iran
<0.1[ 68]
65,397,521
20,000[ 68]
Eropa Barat
Irlandia
0.30%[ 69]
4,761,865
14,300
Timur Tengah
Israel
0.1% (perkiraan)[ 70]
6,426,679
6,427
Eropa Barat
Italia
0.2% (perkiraan)[ 71]
60,418,000
108,950
Karibia
Jamaika
0.07%[ 72]
2,780,132
1,836
Asia Timur
Jepang
<0.1[ 68]
127,433,494
30,000[ 68]
Afrika Timur
Kenya
0.1%[ 68]
57,000,000
60,000[ 68]
Asia Timur
Korea Selatan
0.015% (perkiraan)
51,044,790
12,452
Timur Tengah
Kuwait
12%[ 73]
2,505,559
300,667[ note 3]
Eropa Timur
Latvia
0.012%[ 75]
1,481,823
179
Timur Tengah
Lebanon
0.1% (perkiraan)[ 76]
4,925,502
4,926
Eropa Timur
Lituania
0.01% [ 77]
30,500,000
0
Afrika bagian selatan
Lesotho
0.1% (approx)[ 78] [ 79]
2,125,262
2,125
Afrika Barat
Liberia
0.1% (perkiraan)[ 80]
3,195,931
3,196
Afrika Utara
Libya
0.1%[ 81] [ 82]
6,036,914
6,037
Eropa Barat
Luksemburg
0.07% (perkiraan)[ 83]
480,222
336
Afrika bagian selatan
Madagaskar
0.1%[ 84] [ 85]
19,448,815
19,449
Afrika bagian selatan
Malawi
0.02%[ 86] – 0.2%[ 87]
13,603,181
2,721 – 2,726
Asia Tenggara
Malaysia
6.3%[ 88] [ 89]
30,949,962
1,949,850
Karibia
Martinique
0.3%[ 90]
439202
1317
Asia Selatan
Maladewa
0.01%[ 91]
369,031
37
Afrika bagian selatan
Mauritius
48.5%[ 92] [ 93]
1,250,882
600,423 – 625,441
Eropa Timur
Moldova
0.01% (perkiraan)[ 94]
3,200,000
433
Afrika bagian selatan
Mozambik
0.05%[ 95] – 0.2%[ 96]
20,905,585
10,453 – 41,811
Asia Tenggara
Myanmar
0.5%[ 97]
50,279,900[ 97]
252,763[ 97]
Asia Selatan
Nepal
81.3%[ 98] [ 99]
28,901,790
23,500,000
Eropa Barat
Belanda
0.58%[ 100] – 1.20%[ 101]
16,570,613
96,110 – 200,000
Oseania
Selandia Baru
2.1%[ 102]
4,115,771
90,158
Eropa Barat
Norwegia
0.5%
4,627,926
23,140
Timur Tengah
Oman
3%[ 103] – 5.7%[ 104]
3,204,897
96,147 – 182,679
Asia Selatan
Pakistan
1.85%[ 105]
196,000,000
3,626,000
Amerika Tengah
Panama
0.3%[ 106] [ 107]
3,242,173
9,726
Asia Tenggara
Filipina
<0.1% [ 68]
102,000,000[ 108]
10,000[ 68]
Eropa Barat
Portugal
0.07%
10,642,836
7,396
Karibia
Puerto Riko
0.09%[ 109]
3,944,259
3,550
Timur Tengah
Qatar
13.8%[ 110]
2,471,919[ 111]
358,800
Afrika Timur
Réunion
6.7%[ 112]
827,000
55,409
Eropa Timur
Rusia
0.1%[ 113]
141,377,752
143,000
Oseania
Samoa
0.02% (perkiraan)
187,429
38
Timur Tengah
Arab Saudi
0.6%[ 114] – 1.1%[ 115]
27,601,038
303,611[ note 4]
Afrika Timur
Seychelles
2.1%[ 68] -2.4%[ 117]
90,945
1,910
Afrika Barat
Sierra Leone
0.04%[ 118] – 0.1%[ 119]
6,144,562
2,458 – 6,145
Asia Tenggara
Singapura
5.0%[ 120] [ 121]
5,600,000
280,000
Eropa Tengah
Slowakia
0.1% (perkiraan)
5,447,502
5,448
Eropa Tengah
Slovenia
0.025% (perkiraan)
2,009,245
500
Afrika bagian selatan
Afrika Selatan
0.9%[ 122] -1.1%[ 68]
49,991,300
550,000
Asia Selatan
Sri Lanka
12.6%[ 123]
21,200,000
2,671,000
Amerika Selatan dan Karibia
Suriname
22.3%[ 124] – 27.4%[ 125]
470,784
120,623 – 128,995
Afrika bagian selatan
Swaziland
0.15%[ 126] – 0.2%[ 127]
1,133,066
1,700 – 2,266
Eropa Barat
Swedia
0.078% – 0.12%[ 128]
9,031,088
7,044 – 10,837
Eropa Barat
Swiss
0.38%[ 129] [ 130] -0.6%[ 131]
7,554,661
28,708-50,000[ 132] [ 133]
Afrika Timur
Tanzania
0.9%[ 134] [ 135]
39,384,223
354,458
Karibia
Trinidad dan Tobago
22.5%[ 136] [ 137] [ 138]
1,056,608
237,737
Asia Tenggara
Thailand
0.1%[ 139]
65,068,149
65,000
Oseania
Tonga
0.1%[ 140]
103,043
100
Eropa Timur
Ukraina
0.1%[ 141]
42,386,400
42,386
Afrika Timur
Uganda
0.2%[ 142] – 0.8%[ 143]
30,262,610
60,525 – 242,101
Timur Tengah
Uni Emirat Arab
11%[ 144] -21.25%[ 145]
4,444,011
490,000[ note 5]
Eropa Barat
Britania Raya
1.7%[ 147] [ 148]
60,776,238
832,000
Amerika Utara
Amerika Serikat
0.7%[ 149]
322,000,000
2,230,000
Asia Tengah
Uzbekistan
0.01% (perkiraan)
27,780,059
2,778
Asia Tenggara
Vietnam
0.059%[ 150]
85,262,356
50,305
Timur Tengah
Yaman
0.7%[ 151]
22,230,531
155,614
Afrika bagian selatan
Zambia
0.14%[ 152] [ 153]
11,477,447
16,068
Afrika bagian selatan
Zimbabwe
1.0%[ 154]
12,311,143
123,111
Total
16
7,500,000,000
1,200.000,000 - 1,300,000,000
Catatan
^ a b The estimates vary depending on whether temporary workers are included or not. The official census of the Bahrain government states that 99% of its citizens are Muslims, and the remaining 1% includes Jews, Christians, Hindus, and Bahais.[ 11] According to a 2017 publication by Abdullahi An-Na'im, the Muslims in Bahrain constitute 99.3% of the total population.[ 12]
^ The lower number is based on Pew Research estimate and is primarily concentrated in the island of Bali, Indonesia and nearby provinces of Indonesia. The higher number is based on a 2010 estimate by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Government of Indonesia.[ 65] The largest Hindu organization in Indonesia Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia states that the Indonesian census greatly underestimates Hindu population, because predominantly Muslim nation of Indonesia does not recognize all forms of Hinduism, and only recognizes monotheistic Hinduism under its constitution.[ 66] [ 67]
^ The estimates vary depending on whether temporary workers – with no residency nor right to openly practice their religion – are included or not. The official Kuwaiti government census data does not count Hindus as residents or citizens of Kuwait.[ 74]
^ The estimates vary depending on whether temporary workers – with no residency nor right to openly practice their religion – are included or not. The Saudi Arabian government mandates that all Saudi citizens must be Muslims, and it prohibits public practice of Hinduism and other non-Muslim religions.[ 116]
^ The estimates vary depending on whether temporary workers – with no residency nor right to openly practice their religion – are included or not. 80% of the UAE population is non-citizen temporary workers, and estimated 25% of these workers may be Hindu. Only Sunni Muslims can be naturalized new citizens in UAE. According to the US State Department, the federal constitution of the UAE designates Islam as the official religion, and Islam is also the official religion of all seven of the individual emirates in the federal union. The Government does not recognize all non-Muslim religions and only a limited number of Christian groups are granted legal recognition in UAE. Non-Muslim and non-Christian religions such as Hinduism are not recognized legally in any of the emirates.[ 146]
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^ "Resident population by religion and sex" (PDF) . Statistics Mauritius . hlm. 68. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 16 October 2013. Diakses tanggal 1 November 2012 .
^ "Moldova" .
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-09-27. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 5 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ a b c "The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census" (PDF) . Department of Population, Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population, MYANMAR. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2018-03-29. Diakses tanggal 2 October 2018 .
^ The World Factbook Diarsipkan 2010-12-29 di Wayback Machine ., CIA United States (2013)
^ Nepal US Department of State
^ "Netherlands" .
^ van de Donk et al. (2006), p. 91
^ "New Zealand" .
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 September 2007. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 6 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ "Population by religion" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 July 2014.
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-02-28. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ "Panama" .
^ Projected Population as of May 6, 2013 , PH: Commission on Population, May 6, 2013
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 January 2009. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Global Religious Landscape . Pew Forum.
^ "وزارة التخطيط التنموي والإحصاء" . Mdps.gov.qa. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-05-07. Diakses tanggal 2018-09-24 .
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 28 February 2008. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Arena – Atlas of Religions and Nationalities in Russia . Sreda.org
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-09-27. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 5 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ "Saudi Arabia" . US State Department . Diakses tanggal 31 March 2017 .
^ https://web.archive.org/web/20140514112130/http://www.nsb.gov.sc/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/Population_and_Housing_Census_2010_Report.pdf
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-10-14. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 6 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" . www.cia.gov . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-25. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-05 .
^ "Singapore" .
^ https://businesstech.co.za/news/lifestyle/126445/the-most-popular-religions-in-south-africa/
^ "Census of Population and Housing 2011" . www.statistics.gov.lk . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-01-07. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-05 .
^ 2012 Suriname Census Definitive Results Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine .. Algemeen Bureau voor de Statistiek – Suriname.
^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" . www.cia.gov . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-01-07. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-05 .
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-26. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 6 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ "Sweden" .
^ http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/dienstlei.stungen/publikationen_statistik/publikationskatalog.Document.50514.pdf [pranala nonaktif permanen ]
^ "Swiss Tamils look to preserve their culture" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-01-24. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-05 .
^ https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/population/langues-religions/religions.html
^ "Salinan arsip" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-02-09. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-05 .
^ "Salinan arsip" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-05-18. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-05 .
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-02-28. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 5 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" . www.cia.gov . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-12-17. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-05 .
^ "Trinidad and Tobago" .
^ "Trinidad and Tobago" .
^ "Thailand" .
^ http://tonga.prism.spc.int/component/advlisting/?view=download&fileId=1808
^ http://razumkov.org.ua/uploads/article/2018_Religiya.pdf
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-02-28. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 5 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ Table: Religious Composition by Country, in Numbers Pew Research Center, Washington D.C. (December 2012)
^ "United Arab Emirates" .
^ "United Arab Emirates" . US State Department, Religious Freedoms Report . Diakses tanggal 31 March 2017 .
^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" . www.cia.gov . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-01-07. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-05 .
^ "United Kingdom" .
^ "2014 Religious Landscape Study – Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life" . 2015-05-12. Diakses tanggal 15 May 2015 .
^ "Vietnam" .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 5 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ "religiousintelligence.co.uk – Premium Domain Is For Sale" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-10-14. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 5 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
^ Religious Freedom Page Diarsipkan 6 November 2007 di Wayback Machine .
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