Ɓarkewar Cutar Mpox a Switzerland, 2022-2023

Iri	Annoba
Bangare na	2022 monkeypox outbreak in Europe (en)
Kwanan watan	21 Mayu 2022 –
Ƙasa	Switzerland
Adadin waɗanda suka rasu	0

Yaduwar cutar ta Mpox a shekarar 2022 zuwa 2023 a ƙasar Switzerland wani bangare ne na yaduwar cutar ta mutum da mutum wanda cutar ta Yammacin Afirka ta haifar da kwayar cutar monkeypox. Cutar ta fara ne a Switzerland a ranar 19 ga Mayu 2022, ^[1] tun daga lokacin kasar ta zama daya daga cikin wadanda suka fi shafa a Turai.

An tabbatar da barkewar cutar mpox a ranar 6 ga Mayu 2022, wanda ya fara da wani mazaunin Birtaniya wanda, bayan ya yi tafiya zuwa Najeriya (inda cutar ta kasance mai yaduwa), ya gabatar da alamun da suka dace da mpox a kan 29 ga Afrilu 2022. Mazaunin ya koma Ingila a ranar 4 ga Mayu, inda ya haifar da cutar ta kasar. ^[2] Ba a san asalin shari'o'in mpox da yawa a Ƙasar Ingila ba. Wasu masu sa ido sun ga yaduwar al'umma a yankin Landan tun daga tsakiyar watan Mayu, amma an ba da shawarar cewa shari'o'in sun riga sun bazu a Turai a cikin watanni da suka gabata. ^[3][4]

An yi imanin cewa yawancin wadanda suka kamu da cutar ba su yi tafiya ba zuwa yankunan Afirka inda ake samun mpox, kamar Najeriya, Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo da kuma tsakiya da Yammacin Afirka. An yi imanin cewa ana yaduwa ne ta hanyar kusanci da marasa lafiya, tare da ƙarin taka tsantsan ga mutanen da ke da rauni a kan fatarsu ko al'aura, tare da gadonsu da tufafinsu. CDC ta kuma bayyana cewa ya kamata mutane su guji hulɗa da cinye dabbobi da suka mutu kamar beraye, squirrels, birai da birai tare da wasan daji ko kayan shafawa da aka samo daga dabbobi a Afirka.^[5]

Baya ga alamun da aka fi sani da su, kamar zazzabi, ciwon kai, kumburi na lymph, da rashes ko rauni, wasu marasa lafiya sun kuma fuskanci proctitis, kumburi a cikin rectum. CDC ta kuma gargadi likitoci da kada su kawar da mpox a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da cututtukan da ke kamuwa da su ta hanyar jima'i tunda akwai rahotanni game da cutututtuka tare da syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, da herpes.^[6]

Ya zuwa 22 ga watan Agustan 2022, an tabbatar da shari'o'in cutar parax a dakin gwaje-gwaje 416 a Switzerland.^[7] A ranar 24 ga watan Agustan 2022, Majalisar Tarayyar Switzerland ta yanke shawarar yin odar allurar rigakafi 40,000 daga Bavarian Nordic.^[8]

• barkewar cutar ta 2022-2023 a Austria
• 2022-2023 barkewar cutar mpox a Jamus

1. Switzerland confirms its first case of monkeypox". Reuters. 21 May 2022.
2. Monkeypox – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland". World Health Organization. 16 May 2022. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2022.
3. Pinkstone, Joe (17 May 2022). "Monkeypox 'spreading in sexual networks'". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 17 May 2022
4. Monkeypox update: Where the outbreak stands now".