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Look up equivalence or equivalent in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Equivalence or Equivalent may refer to: Album-equivalent unit, a measurement unit...

An equivalent (symbol: officially equiv; unofficially but often Eq) is the amount of a substance that reacts with (or is equivalent to) an arbitrary amount...

TNT equivalent is a convention for expressing energy, typically used to describe the energy released in an explosion. A ton of TNT equivalent is a unit...

The term human equivalent is used in a number of different contexts. This term can refer to human equivalents of various comparisons of animate and inanimate...

In chemistry, equivalent concentration or normality (N) is the number of equivalence of solute (eq) per liter of solution (L). N = e q L {\displaystyle...

an equivalent circuit refers to a theoretical circuit that retains all of the electrical characteristics of a given circuit. Often, an equivalent circuit...

Equivalents is a series of photographs of clouds taken by Alfred Stieglitz from 1925 to 1934. They are generally recognized as the first photographs intended...

The Equivalent was a sum negotiated at £398,085 10s. 0d. (equivalent to £82,651,661 in 2025) paid to Scotland by the English Government under the terms...

Equivalent input (also input-referred, referred-to-input (RTI), or input-related), is a method of referring to the signal or noise level at the output...

An equivalent territory (French: territoire équivalent, pronounced [tɛʁitwaʁ ekivalɑ̃]), formally known as territory equivalent to a regional county municipality...

Banana equivalent dose (BED) is an informal unit of measurement of ionizing radiation exposure, intended as a general educational example to compare a...

In chemistry, equivalent weight (more precisely, equivalent mass) is the mass of one equivalent, that is the mass of a given substance which will combine...

Dense-rock equivalent (DRE) is a volcanologic calculation used to estimate volcanic eruption volume. One of the widely accepted measures of the size of...

In atmospheric science, equivalent temperature is the temperature of air in a parcel from which all the water vapor has been extracted by an adiabatic...

In the United States, a county or county equivalent is an administrative subdivision of a state or territory, typically with defined geographic boundaries...

The barrel of oil equivalent (BOE) is a unit of energy based on the approximate energy released by burning one barrel (42 US gallons, 35 imp gal or about...

Equivalent dose (symbol H) is a dose quantity representing the stochastic health effects of low levels of ionizing radiation on the human body which represents...

Noise-equivalent power (NEP) is a measure of the sensitivity of a photodetector or detector system. It is defined as the signal power that gives a signal-to-noise...

Full-time equivalent (FTE), or whole time equivalent (WTE), is a unit of measurement that indicates the workload of an employed person (or student) in...

Milk equivalent is a measure of the quantity of fluid milk used in a processed dairy product. Measured on a milkfat basis, it takes about 21.8 pounds of...

The twenty-foot equivalent unit (abbreviated TEU or teu) is a general unit of cargo capacity, often used for container ships and container ports. It is...

The Equivalent Lands were several large tracts of land that the Province of Massachusetts Bay made available to settlers from the Connecticut Colony after...

July 2018 (equivalent to $192,320,434,667 in 2025). In August 2020, according to Forbes, he had a net worth exceeding $200 billion (equivalent to $248,810...

Dextrose equivalent (DE) is a measure of the amount of reducing sugars present in a sugar product, expressed as a percentage on a dry basis relative to...

Noise-equivalent temperature (NET) is a measure of the sensitivity of a detector of thermal radiation in the infrared, terahertz or microwave portions...

Oxygen equivalent compares the relative amount of oxygen available for respiration at a variable pressure to that available at SATP. As external respiration...

In applied sciences, the equivalent radius (or mean radius) is the radius of a circle or sphere with the same perimeter, area, or volume of a non-circular...

something without all parts present, which is a natural law called Law of Equivalent Exchange. The one taboo in alchemy is Human Transmutation, which is the...

Deep-dose equivalent (DDE) is a measure of external radiation exposure defined by US regulations. It is reported alongside eye and shallow dose equivalents on...

Salt equivalent is usually quoted on food nutrition information tables on food labels, and is a different way of defining sodium intake, noting that salt...

An anginal equivalent is a symptom such as shortness of breath (dyspnea), diaphoresis (sweating), extreme fatigue, or pain at a site other than the chest...

Through an equivalent (also equipollent) beatification or canonization, a pope can choose to relinquish the judicial processes, formal attribution of miracles...

In aviation, equivalent airspeed (EAS) is calibrated airspeed (CAS) corrected for the compressibility of air at a non-trivial Mach number. It is also the...

The Total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) is a radiation dosimetry quantity defined by the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission to monitor and control human...

effective interest rate (EIR), effective annual interest rate (EAR), annual equivalent rate (AER) or simply effective rate is the percentage of interest on a...

The album-equivalent unit, or album equivalent, often shortened to just unit, is a sales metric in the music industry that defines the number of songs...

The water equivalent is calculated for the following: Meter water equivalent, a standard measure of cosmic ray attenuation in underground laboratories...

In physics, the meter water equivalent (often m.w.e. or mwe) is a standard measure of cosmic ray attenuation in underground laboratories. A laboratory...

Equivalent VIII, 1966, 120 Firebricks, 5 by 27 by 90+1⁄4 inches (130 mm × 690 mm × 2,290 mm), occasionally referred to as The Bricks, is the last of a...

Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is an obsolete security algorithm for 802.11 wireless networks. It was introduced as part of the original IEEE 802.11 standard...

theory, the complexity class NP-equivalent is the set of function problems that are both NP-easy and NP-hard. NP-equivalent is the analogue of NP-complete...

Equivalent Average (EqA) is a baseball metric invented by Clay Davenport and intended to express the production of hitters in a context independent of...

involving a gain of electrons. Reducing equivalent refers to chemical species which transfer the equivalent of one electron in redox reactions. The term...

a map of equivalent latitude follows the flow velocity and encloses the same area as the latitude line of equivalent value, hence "equivalent latitude...

Equivalent potential temperature, commonly referred to as theta-e ( θ e ) {\displaystyle \left(\theta _{e}\right)} , is a quantity that is conserved during...

In Electrochemistry, the electrochemical equivalent (Eq or Z) of a chemical element is the mass of that element (in grams) transported by a specific quantity...

The Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) assay measures the antioxidant capacity of a given substance, as compared to the standard, Trolox. Most...

marine applications. Equivalent shaft horsepower (eshp) is sometimes used to rate turboprop engines. It includes the equivalent power derived from residual...

and Antarctic, the Northern Hemisphere, and alpine regions. The liquid equivalent of snowfall may be evaluated using a snow gauge or with a standard rain...

Dry Sheep Equivalent (DSE) is a standard unit frequently used in Australia to compare the feed requirements of different classes of stock or to assess...

Logical equivalent may refer to: Logical equivalence, in logic and mathematics Logical equality, the logical operator in propositional calculus XNOR gate...

The tonne of oil equivalent (abbreviated toe) is a unit of energy defined as the amount of energy released by burning one tonne of crude oil. It is approximately...

In telecommunications, an equivalent noise resistance is a quantitative representation in resistance units of the spectral density of a noise-voltage generator...

Equivalent variation (EV) is a measure of economic welfare changes associated with changes in prices. John Hicks (1939) is attributed with introducing...

In educational statistics, a normal curve equivalent (NCE), developed for the United States Department of Education by the RMC Research Corporation, is...

in the United States and its territories certifying academic knowledge equivalent to a high school diploma. This certification is an alternative to the...

The equivalent width of a spectral absorption line is the width of the rectangle which has the same area as that between the intensity profile of the absorption...

with their basic pharmacological characteristics, such as half-life and equivalent doses to other benzodiazepines, also listed, along with their trade names...

Generalmajor, and Standartenführer to an Oberst, Oberführer had no military equivalent and quickly became regarded as a senior colonel rank. This distinction...

the non-metric units of the short ton and the long ton. One tonne is equivalent to approximately 2,204.6 pounds, 1.102 short tons, and 0.984 long tons...

Pitting resistance equivalent number (PREN) is a predictive measurement of a stainless steel's resistance to localized pitting corrosion based on its chemical...

Public-domain-equivalent licenses also known as public-domain-like licenses are licenses that grant public-domain-like rights and/or act as waivers. They...

The metabolic equivalent of task (MET) is the objective measure of the ratio of the rate at which a person expends energy, relative to the mass of that...

Committed dose equivalent and Committed effective dose equivalent are dose quantities used in the United States system of radiological protection for irradiation...

the noise-equivalent flux density (NEFD) or noise-equivalent irradiance (NEI) of a system is the level of flux density required to be equivalent to the noise...

exceptional order" to all ranks of the armed forces. The award is a peacetime equivalent of Uttam Yuddh Seva Medal, which is a Wartime Distinguished Service decoration...

The roentgen equivalent man (rem) is a CGS unit of equivalent dose, effective dose, and committed dose, which are dose measures used to estimate potential...

inductors in series with a resistance; this resistance is defined as the equivalent series resistance (ESR). If not otherwise specified, the ESR is always...

Moisture equivalent is proposed by Lyman Briggs and McLane (1910) as a measure of field capacity for fine-textured soil materials. Moisture equivalent is defined...

all norms are equivalent. On the other hand, in the case of infinite-dimensional vector spaces, not all norms are equivalent. Equivalent norms define the...

The equivalent air depth (EAD) is a way of approximating the decompression requirements of breathing gas mixtures that contain nitrogen and oxygen in different...

The Röntgen equivalent physical or rep (symbol rep) is a legacy unit of absorbed dose first introduced by Herbert Parker in 1945 to replace an improper...

p {\displaystyle p} and q {\displaystyle q} are said to be logically equivalent if they have the same truth value in every model. The logical equivalence...

There are 3,244 counties and county equivalents in the United States. The 50 states (51 if you include Washington, D.C.) of the United States are divided...

is a senior rank in the British Army and the Royal Marines. It is the equivalent of a multinational three-star rank; some British lieutenant generals sometimes...

A false equivalence or false equivalency is an informal fallacy in which an equivalence is drawn between two subjects based on flawed, faulty, or false...

This list contains Germanic elements of the English language which have a close corresponding Latinate form. The correspondence is semantic—in most cases...

A gate equivalent (GE) stands for a unit of measure which allows specifying manufacturing-technology-independent complexity of digital electronic circuits...

EQUALS SIGN U+224D ≍ EQUIVALENT TO U+226D ≭ NOT EQUIVALENT TO U+2261 ≡ IDENTICAL TO U+2262 ≢ NOT IDENTICAL TO U+2263 ≣ STRICTLY EQUIVALENT TO 2 + 2 = 5 Double...

ancient Greek religious concepts and practices, deities, and myths, equivalencies, and shared characteristics. The phrase may describe Greek efforts to...

The time charter equivalent (TCE) rate is a standard shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare period-to-period changes in a shipping...

In photography, the 35 mm equivalent focal length is a measure of the angle of view for a particular combination of a camera lens and film or image sensor...

equivalence. A statement that two high level concepts have similar or equivalent meaning. Property or attribute equivalence. A statement that two properties...

The equivalent rectangular bandwidth or ERB is a measure used in psychoacoustics, which gives an approximation to the bandwidths of the filters in human...

for £20 million ($40 million) (equivalent to $142 million in 2025). Jackson submitted a bid of $46 million (equivalent to $143 million in 2025) on November...

The g-force or gravitational force equivalent is a mass-specific force (force per unit mass), expressed in units of standard gravity (symbol g or g0, not...

Scottish Gaelic given names beside their English language equivalent. In some cases, the equivalent can be a cognate, in other cases it may be an Anglicised...

for P, for P it is necessary and sufficient that Q, P is equivalent (or materially equivalent) to Q (compare with material implication), P precisely if...

as ν ≪ μ . {\displaystyle \nu \ll \mu .} The two measures are called equivalent if and only if μ ≪ ν {\displaystyle \mu \ll \nu } and ν ≪ μ , {\displaystyle...

[ˈʃtʊʁmbanˌfyːʁɐ]; lit. 'assault unit leader') was a Nazi Party paramilitary rank equivalent to major that was used in several Nazi organizations, such as the SA,...

The equivalent carbon content concept is used on ferrous materials, typically steel and cast iron, to determine various properties of the alloy when more...

The HABU equivalent is a unit of measurement used by United States Department of Defense's High Performance Computing Modernization Program to evaluate...

Residential Customer Equivalent (RCE) is a unit of measures used by the energy industry to denote the typical annual commodity consumption by a single-family...

Armed Forces, with exception of the Navy and Coast Guard, which have the equivalent rank of admiral instead. The official and formal insignia of "general"...

Course equivalency is the term used in higher education describing how a course offered by one college or university relates to a course offered by another...

mathematics, the principle of permanence, or law of the permanence of equivalent forms, was the idea that algebraic operations like addition and multiplication...

The public market equivalent (PME) is a collection of performance measures developed to assess private equity funds and to overcome the limitations of...

37 in or 52 cm). Any barrel that is 7,056 cubic inches is recognized as equivalent. US barrel for cranberries 5,826 cubic inches (95.5 litres; 2.7 US bushels)...

The dermal equivalent, also known as dermal replacement or neodermis, is an in vitro model of the dermal layer of skin. There is no specific way of forming...

Equivalent series inductance (ESL) is an effective inductance that is used to describe the inductive part of the impedance of certain electrical components...

Flight-time equivalent dose (FED) is an informal unit of measurement of ionizing radiation exposure. Expressed in units of flight-time (i.e., flight-seconds...

chart that lists equivalent doses of analgesics (drugs used to relieve pain). Equianalgesic charts are used for calculation of an equivalent dose (a dose...

radiation. The sievert unit is used for radiation dose quantities such as equivalent dose and effective dose, which represent the risk of external radiation...

A bioanalytical equivalent (BEQ) is a unit of measure in the field of environmental toxicology. It is widely used for mixtures and environmental samples...

Population equivalent (PE) or unit per capita loading, or equivalent person (EP), is a parameter for characterizing industrial wastewaters. It essentially...

A skin equivalent is an in vitro skin model using to conduct experiments on processes involving the skin, such as wound healing and keratinocyte migration...

Noise-equivalent target, intensity of a target when the signal-to-noise level is 1 Equivalent noise resistance, a measure of noise based on an equivalent resistor...

miles (1,850 km). The storm inflicted nearly US$70 billion in damage (equivalent to $98 billion in 2025), and killed 254 people in eight countries, from...

of legal knowledge". The JSD and SJD are equivalent to PhD degrees in law, while the LLD may be equivalent to the PhD or may be a higher doctorate. The...

British Army, an annual pension of £360 (equivalent to £56,000 in 2025) and a lump sum of over £6,000 (equivalent to £931,000 in 2025). He led British forces...

An equivalent oxide thickness usually given in nanometers (nm) is the thickness of silicon oxide film that provides the same electrical performance as...

the greater the bandwidth. It is sometimes called noise equivalent bandwidth or equivalent noise bandwidth, because it is proportional to the average...

The Moral Equivalent of War speech was a televised address made by President Jimmy Carter of the United States on April 18, 1977. The speech is remembered...

})_{\varepsilon >0}} . These two families are said to be exponentially equivalent if there exist a one-parameter family of probability spaces ( Ω , Σ ε...

The land equivalent ratio is a concept in agriculture that describes the relative land area required under sole cropping (monoculture) to produce the same...

Background radiation equivalent time (BRET) or background equivalent radiation time (BERT) is a unit of measurement of ionizing radiation dosage amounting...

Wikiquote has quotations related to Equivalence. False equivalence Moral Equivalent of War speech Moral responsibility Morality Whataboutism And you are lynching...

row equivalent if one can be changed to the other by a sequence of elementary row operations. Alternatively, two m × n matrices are row equivalent if and...

Annual premium equivalent (APE) is a measure used for comparison of life insurance revenue by normalising policy premiums into the equivalent of regular annual...

because one language may contain a word for a concept which has no direct equivalent in another language. In such cases, a more dynamic translation may be...

degree (Bachelor's/Master's/Doctoral) in medicine. In those countries, the equivalent professional degree to the North American, and some others' usage of MD...

specifically an avonymic), or an earlier male ancestor. It is the male equivalent of a matronymic. Patronymics are used, by custom or official policy, in...

resulting program is behaviorally equivalent to the original one. Such mutants are called equivalent mutants. Equivalent mutants detection is one of the...

$1,200 (equivalent to $21,947 in 2025) of his savings. By the time he graduated from college, Buffett had amassed $9,800 in savings (equivalent to $132...

partial numbering is computably enumerable then there always exists an equivalent total numbering (equivalence of numberings is defined below). A numbering...

The doctrine of equivalents is a legal rule in many (but not all) of the world's patent systems that allows a court to hold a party liable for patent...

equivalent rank is "Commandant. In an armed police battalion, the equivalent rank is Deputy Commandant In an armed police battalion, the equivalent rank...

242 counties and county equivalent administrative units in total, including the District of Columbia and 100 county-equivalents in the U.S. territories...

The law of reciprocal proportions, also called law of equivalent proportions or law of permanent ratios, is one of the basic laws of stoichiometry. It...

dose Roentgen equivalent man, or rem – a unit of radiation dose equivalent Sievert (symbol: Sv) – the SI derived unit of dose equivalent Wilhelm Röntgen...

An equivalent impedance is an equivalent circuit of an electrical network of impedance elements which presents the same impedance between all pairs of...

In finance, the equivalent annual cost (EAC) is the cost per year of owning and operating an asset over its entire lifespan. It is calculated by dividing...

allotment. It was discovered to be oil-rich and produced over US$300 (equivalent to $10,400 in 2025) per day, so she was known as the "Richest Colored...

The equivalent radius of an antenna electrical conductor is defined as: r e = exp ⁡ { 1 L 2 ∮ ℓ ∮ ℓ ln ⁡ | x − y | d x d y } {\displaystyle r_{e}=\exp...

called equivalent if B = Q − 1 A P {\displaystyle B=Q^{-1}AP} for some invertible n-by-n matrix P and some invertible m-by-m matrix Q. Equivalent matrices...

region in the Canadian province of Québec. The islands form the territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and the census division (CD) of...

who commanded a unit known as a Standarte (plural Standarten), a unit equivalent to an army battalion and comprising 300–500 personnel. In 1929, the rank...

obtained from analysis of the Steinmetz equivalent circuit (also termed T-equivalent circuit or IEEE recommended equivalent circuit), a mathematical model used...

Equivalent narcotic depth (END) (historically also equivalent nitrogen depth) is used in technical diving as a way of estimating the narcotic effect of...

degree of the target chord. Two musical objects are transpositionally equivalent if one can be transformed into another by transposition. It is similar...

The equivalent spherical diameter of an irregularly shaped object is the diameter of a sphere of equivalent geometric, optical, electrical, aerodynamic...

[citation needed] Harbour ton, used in South Africa in the 20th century, was equivalent to (2,000 pounds (907 kg)) or 1 short ton. Assay ton (abbreviation 'AT')...

housing markets to measure the rent homeowners would pay for a housing unit equivalent to their own. Imputing housing rent is essential for accurately measuring...

are recognised internationally as the highest honour in British cinema, equivalent to the BAFTA TV Awards for television, Laurence Olivier Awards for theatre...

completed on March 16, 1939, at a final cost of more than $2 million (equivalent to $35 million in 2024). With the conclusion of filming, MGM kept Garland...

Hemisphere, and autumn in the Southern Hemisphere, where it is the seasonal equivalent to October in the Northern Hemisphere and vice versa. The Romans gave...

comparison to international grading systems, the UK's classifications have equivalents in various countries, adapting to different academic cultures and grading...

is equivalent to a colonel in the British Army and Royal Marines, and to a group captain in the Royal Air Force. There are similarly named equivalent ranks...

settlement was for 1.2 million Facebook shares and $20 million in cash (equivalent to $28,047,543 in 2025). Zuckerberg's Facebook started off as just a "Harvard...

formula that is true under all interpretations, or that is logically equivalent to the negation of a contradiction. Tarski and Gödel followed this usage...

Serb/Slovenian/Macedonian rank immediately inferior to colonel general, and roughly equivalent to Commonwealth/US major general) Director general (a common administrative...

Partial element equivalent circuit method (PEEC) is partial inductance calculation used for interconnect problems from early 1970s which is used for numerical...

Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) is a weighted average of ambient noise level over time, used in the US state of California to compare the noisiness...

Multiple Equivalent Simultaneous Offers (MESO) is a technique used in negotiations. The principle behind MESO is to make multiple offers that are mutually...

Doktor Nauk degree, roughly equivalent to a PhD, gradually started replacing the specialist diploma, roughly equivalent to the MA, as the highest academic...

needed] In Bourbon Restoration France, the rank was an honorific one equivalent to that of marshal in the French Army.[citation needed] In the Imperial...

Obersturmbannführer was junior to the rank of Standartenführer, and was equivalent to the military rank of Oberstleutnant (lieutenant colonel) in the German...

health effects, such as acute radiation syndrome and is used to calculate equivalent dose using the sievert, which is a measure of the stochastic health effect...

The equivalent circuit model (ECM) is a common lumped-element model for Lithium-ion battery cells. The ECM simulates the terminal voltage dynamics of a...

the month of February in Arabic and Turkish. Magha is the name of the equivalent month in the Hindu Calendar "MikraotGedolot – AlHaTorah.org". mg.alhatorah...

homotopy equivalent if they can be transformed into one another by bending, shrinking and expanding operations. Spaces that are homotopy equivalent to a point...

emissions) can be expressed in terms of carbon dioxide equivalent mass or just carbon dioxide equivalent (symbolized CO2e or CO2eq, also denoted CO2-e or CO2-eq)...

(DU) (also known as the index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD), double bond equivalents (DBE), or unsaturation index) is a calculation that determines the total...

Effective radiated power (ERP), synonymous with equivalent radiated power, is an IEEE standardized definition of directional radio frequency (RF) power...

its completion, it was sold to the Art Institute of Chicago for $3,000 (equivalent to $59,110 in 2025). It has been suggested that Hopper was inspired by...

The producer support estimate (PSE) (formerly producer subsidy equivalent) is an indicator of the annual monetary value of gross transfers from consumers...

Passenger car equivalent (PCE) or passenger car unit (PCU) is a metric used in transportation engineering to assess traffic-flow rate on a highway. A passenger...

the rear admiral rank and is subordinate to the full admiral rank. The equivalent rank in the British Army and Royal Marines is lieutenant-general; and...

The Equivalent National Tertiary Entrance Rank (ENTER) was the national Australian tertiary entrance rank, administered by Universities Australia (previously...

In the United States Navy, officers have various ranks. Equivalency between services is by pay grade. United States Navy commissioned officer ranks have...

Deoxycorticosterone acetate 0 20 – Aldosterone 0.3 200–1000 – Beclometasone 8 sprays 4 times every day equivalent to orally 14 mg prednisone once a day – –...

trademarks registered with an appropriate government agency. In Canada, an equivalent marque de commerce symbol, (U+1F16A 🅪 RAISED MC SIGN) is used in French...

Jenkins, former Vice-Chiefs of the Defence Staff. The rank of general is equivalent to a full admiral in the Royal Navy or an air chief marshal in the Royal...

implications. Thus, for example, two scientific theories are observationally equivalent if all of their empirically testable predictions are identical, in which...

without allocating power to a separate ranging signal. A transponder equivalent (TPE) is a normalized way to refer to transponder bandwidth. It simply...

French Constitution and regulated by the Penal Code. These safeguards are equivalent to those found under the Habeas-Corpus provisions found in Germany, the...

49,620 as of the 2021 Canadian census. Shawinigan is also a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and census division (CD) of Quebec...

tables show the "equivalent rank and classifications" for the three services, as defined in the ADF Pay and Conditions Manual. "Equivalent rank" means the...

was considered the equivalent of a colonel general (Generaloberst) in the German Army, which is generally seen as the equivalent of a four-star general...

Cash and cash equivalents (CCE) are the most liquid current assets found on a business's balance sheet. Cash equivalents are short-term commitments "with...

the rank of Gruppenführer was considered equivalent to a full general, but became regarded as equivalent to Generalleutnant after 1934. During the Second...

power station is in forced outage). Two derivative metrics are also used: equivalent forced outage rate (EFOR, also equipment EFOR, EEFOR) has a different...

however, some Luftwaffe ranks had no equivalent in the Allied air forces. While many ranks might have equivalents in other air forces, in reality the Luftwaffe...

The equivalent-teeth shrew mole (Uropsilus aequodonenia) is a species of mammal in the family Talpidae. It is endemic to Sichuan, China. It is characterized...

administrative regions of Quebec, with a region code of 13, as well as a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and census division (CD) with geographical...

cause flushing. Both the DRI and DRV describe amounts needed as niacin equivalents (NE), calculated as 1 mg NE = 1 mg niacin or 60 mg of the essential amino...

the irradiated material. For gamma radiation this is numerically equivalent to equivalent dose measured by the sievert, which indicates the stochastic biological...

slash and several other historical or technical names. Once used as the equivalent of the modern period and comma, the slash is now used to represent division...

their former colonies. The German-language equivalent is Markgraf (margrave) and the Italian-language equivalent Marchese. A woman with the rank of a marquess...

this case, the tests or measurements were said to be "essentially tau-equivalent." In 1978, Cronbach asserted that the reason the initial 1951 publication...

four-star rank of General, which is held by the Chief of the Army Staff. The equivalent rank in the Indian Navy is Vice Admiral and in the Indian Air Force is...

{\displaystyle \psi } ) are isomorphic representations, also phrased as equivalent representations. An equivariant map is often called an intertwining map...

power equivalent to a universal Turing machine Turing degree equivalence (of sets), having the same level of unsolvability Turing machine equivalents Turing...

internationally as the highest honour in British and world television, equivalent to the BAFTA Film Awards for cinema, Laurence Olivier Awards for theatre...

city of the United Mexican States to have a federative entity status equivalent to that of the states since January 29, 2016. Current Mexican governmental...

their anglicisations and/or English language equivalents. Not all Irish given names have English equivalents, though most names have an anglicised form...

to describe or translate a wide range of units derived from or roughly equivalent to the Roman mile (roughly 1.48 km), such as the nautical mile (now 1...

September 2008[update], was reported as 120 miles per gallon gasoline equivalent (28 kW⋅h/100 mi) (2.0 L/100 km). It uses 21.7 kWh/100 mi (135 Wh/km) battery-to-wheel...

The sand equivalent test quantifies the relative abundance of sand versus clay in soil. It is measured by standardized test methods such as ASTM D2419...

used less commonly as a unit of work, or energy, in which case it is equivalent to the more common and standard SI unit of energy, the joule. In this...

In mathematics, equivalent definitions are used in two somewhat different ways. First, within a particular mathematical theory (for example, Euclidean...

baronets and other offices. As the female equivalent for knighthood is damehood, the suo jure female equivalent term is typically Dame. The wife of a knight...

concept of homotopy equivalence. Two CW-complexes are simple-homotopy equivalent if they are related by a sequence of collapses and expansions (inverses...

this reason, amounts of vitamin A are measured in Retinol Equivalents (RE). One RE is equivalent to 0.001 mg of retinol, or 0.006 mg of β-carotene, or 3...

and compatibility. Code point sequences that are defined as canonically equivalent are assumed to have the same appearance and meaning when printed or displayed...

be used among the eight uniformed services, pay grades are uniform and equivalent between the services and can be used to quickly determine seniority among...

The Cross-National Equivalent File (CNEF) is a project that harmonizes and maintains cross nation data for researchers across the world. Current CNEF organization...

reversals about their certainty equivalents of different lotteries. Specifically, when eliciting certainty equivalents, subjects tend to value "p bets"...

In mathematics, two metrics on the same underlying set are said to be equivalent if the resulting metric spaces share certain properties. This notion generalizes...

senior to the rank of Generalfeldmarschall (lit. 'general field marshal', equivalent to field marshal, which was previously the highest rank in the Wehrmacht)...

Wilkins. San Francisco's City Engineer estimated the cost at $100 million (equivalent to $3 billion in 2025), and impractical for the time. He asked bridge...

Champions League Elite, Asia's top-tier continental club competition (equivalent in tier to the UEFA Champions League in Europe). The winner of the King's...

of those theorems is preserved under the translation. If a category is equivalent to the opposite (or dual) of another category then one speaks of a duality...

(equivalent to ₹5.0 trillion or US$52 billion in 2023). In 2022, there were 157 CSs and CSSs with individual funding of over ₹500 crore (equivalent to...

primal A British- or Australian-cut steak from the rump primal, largely equivalent to the American sirloin The British and Commonwealth English "rump steak"...

electrical circuit. The following table gives formulas for the spring that is equivalent to an ensemble (or system) of two springs, in series or in parallel, whose...

1969, Frisch and Tinbergen were given a combined 375,000 SEK, which is equivalent to 2,871,041 SEK in December 2007. The award is presented in Stockholm...

part of the arrangements of the 1707 Acts of Union. The "Equivalent Society" became the "Equivalent Company" on 21 November 1724, and the new company wished...

Professional 6 BACHELOR'S OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL 64 Academic 65 Professional 66 Orientation unspecified 7 MASTER'S OR EQUIVALENT LEVEL 74 Academic 75 Professional...

Kativik (ᑲᑎᕕᒃ) is a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) of Quebec, with geographical code 992. Its land area is 443,372.20 km2...

Aviation Corporation of the Americas (ACA) on June 2, 1927, with $250,000 (equivalent to $3.62 million in 2024) in startup capital and the backing of powerful...

Brigadeführer was the equivalent to a Generalmajor and ranked above an Oberst in the German Army or police. The rank of Generalmajor was the equivalent of brigadier...

The Tunguska event was a large explosion of between 3–50 megatons TNT equivalent that occurred near the Podkamennaya Tunguska River in Yeniseysk Governorate...

mandal is an administrative area in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It is equivalent to Taluk/Tehsil of other states in India. Each mandal is administered...

general officer ranks like lieutenant general and major general. The equivalent rank in the Indian Navy is admiral and in the Indian Air Force is air...

is equivalent to a société anonyme or a società per azioni) and South Tyrol for companies incorporated there. In the United Kingdom, the equivalent term...

National Institute of Standards and Technology. However, the numerically equivalent SI unit submultiple, the centigray (symbol cGy), is widely used to report...

This article deals with Japanese equivalents of English adjectives. In Japanese, nouns and verbs can modify nouns, with nouns taking the 〜の particles...

In electrochemistry, a Randles circuit is an equivalent electrical circuit that consists of an active electrolyte resistance RS in series with the parallel...

British rank is simply lieutenant, with no ordinal attached. The rank is equivalent to that of a flying officer in the Royal Air Force (RAF). Although formerly...

Hercules (/ˈhɜːrkjʊˌliːz/, US: /-kjə-/) is the Roman equivalent of the Greek divine hero Heracles, son of Jupiter and the mortal Alcmena. In classical...

According to the salary class it is equivalent to the Oberfeldwebel of Heer or Luftwaffe. It is grouped as OR6 in NATO, equivalent to Technical Sergeant, Staff...

atmosphere. Carbon footprints are usually reported in tonnes of emissions (CO2-equivalent) per unit of comparison. Such units can be, for example, tonnes CO2-eq...

that season only. The Tony Awards are the New York theatre industry's equivalent to the Emmy Awards for television, the Grammy Awards for music, and the...

SS109 equivalent used in the C7, C8 and C9 type weapons. Made by General Dynamics Canada. Cartridge, Tracer, C78: 5.56×45mm FN SS110 equivalent used in...

the same pitch. These written notes are enharmonic, or enharmonically equivalent. The choice of notation for a pitch can depend on its role in harmony;...

Kyoto Prefecture in October. It was first run in 1938 and is the Japanese equivalent of the English St. Leger Stakes. Trial races provide automatic berths...

functions held at New Delhi, Army commanders/Vice Chief of the Army Staff or equivalent in other services will always rank after secretaries to the union government...

rest mass corresponds to an equivalent amount of rest energy. This means that rest mass can be converted to or from equivalent amounts of (non-material)...

in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Ronaldo is a Portuguese given name equivalent to the English Ronald. It became a common name in all Portuguese-speaking...

negative rate. An alternative measurement of D-dimer is in fibrinogen equivalent units (FEU). The molecular weight of the fibrinogen molecule is about...

and cements, are assayed assuming the percent composition that would be equivalent to K2O. Potassium oxide is produced from the reaction of oxygen and potassium;...

to G such that F preserves cofibrations and trivial cofibrations or, equivalently by the closed model axioms, such that G preserves fibrations and trivial...

In the history of science, the mechanical equivalent of heat states that motion and heat are mutually interchangeable and that in every case, a given amount...

officers are VCDF, CJOPS, and CCDG. Note that although all three ranks are equivalent, and all three ranks are "1 star" positions, an Air Commodore is considered...

Statistics (ONS). As of July 2025[update], the ONS has not published the equivalent data based on the 2021 census. The methodology used by ONS in 2011 is...

purchased his first hotel, the Mobley Hotel in Cisco, Texas, for US$40,000 (equivalent to $742,802 in 2025) and subsequently capitalized on the oil boom. The...

Asia, Latin America, and Europe. The tour grossed over $100 million (equivalent to $220 million in 2025) and was attended by up to 3.9 million people...

intervals is rare, as there is frequently a preferable enharmonically-equivalent notation available (minor ninth and major seventh respectively), but these...

the axiom of choice. There are many other equivalent statements of the axiom of choice. These are equivalent in the sense that, in the presence of other...

three additional order type examples. Every well-ordered set is order-equivalent to exactly one ordinal number. The ordinal numbers are taken to be the...

the United Kingdom. The rank has a NATO rank code of OF-6, placing it equivalent to the Royal Navy commodore and the Royal Air Force air commodore ranks...

half note (minim), and twice the value of a sixteenth note. It is the equivalent of the fusa in mensural notation. Eighth notes are notated with an oval...

male descendants of an Ottoman sovereign in the male line. This title is equivalent to "prince of the blood imperial" in English. Şehzade derives from the...

Royal Marines. New Zealand became a full member of ABCA in early 2006. Equivalent organizations for the nations' navies (AUSCANNZUKUS - Australia, Canada...

discipline within applied probability, the flow-equivalent server method (also known as flow-equivalent aggregation, Norton's theorem for queueing networks...

"AB" (in Sweden), "Ab" (in Finland), or, rarely, "A/B" (dated), roughly equivalent to the abbreviations Corp., Ltd., and PLC. The state authority responsible...

list of the men who have served in the capacity of minister-president or equivalent office in Baden, Württemberg and Baden-Württemberg from the 19th century...

3166-1 alpha-2 equivalent user-assigned code element. It is de facto used to represent Kosovo. Similarly, XKX is an ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 equivalent user-assigned...

Japanese equivalent of the English Epsom Derby. It is the second leg of the Japanese Triple Crown, preceded by the Satsuki Shō (the Japanese equivalent of the...

"equivalence" and "reduction" that make it possible to reduce lambda terms to equivalent lambda terms. α-conversion captures the intuition that the particular...

streaming data was incorporated into the chart in 2014, with 100 streams equivalent to one sale. In 2017, the OCC introduced an exception for songs that had...

official Oxford branding guidelines set its definition as Pantone 282, equivalent to the hex code #002147. With a hue code of 212, this colour is a very...

which is a derivative of the Italian caporale - much like the English equivalent of corporal. Most rank titles are cognates to the ones in English, with...

family. Later in the 1840s, Tubman paid a white attorney five dollars (equivalent to $170 in 2025) to investigate the legal status of her mother, Rit. The...

November 21, 2004, for US$149.99 (equivalent to $260 in 2025) followed by releases in Japan on December 2 for ¥15,000 (equivalent to ¥17,040 in 2024), in Australia...

rank equivalencies. The Australian Army rank of staff sergeant is now redundant and is no longer awarded, due to being outside the rank equivalencies and...

remained in use and are the generic terms for trousers today. The French equivalent was chausses. Since the 13th century, hose were already known to have...

lower quadrant includes the left iliac fossa and half of the flank. The equivalent in other animals is left posterior quadrant. The left upper quadrant extends...

and coupled driving wheels on six axles, and no trailing wheels. Other equivalent classifications are: UIC classification: F (also known as German classification...

needed] In English, Sha is romanized as sh or as š, the latter being the equivalent letter in the Latin alphabets of Czech, Slovak, Slovene, Serbo-Croatian...

multiples are kBq (kilobecquerel, 103 Bq), MBq (megabecquerel, 106 Bq, equivalent to 1 rutherford), GBq (gigabecquerel, 109 Bq), TBq (terabecquerel, 1012 Bq)...

"Miseria" (Misery) is one of the offspring of the Nox (Night, the Roman equivalent of Nyx) and Erebus. Achlys Hybris (mythology) Ponos Algos Montanari, s...

high definition video, with a budget of £3,000 (equivalent to £4,787 in 2025 or US$5,000, equivalent to $7,503 in 2025). The production is completely...

caporal-chef). Corporal is equivalent to NATO Rank Code OR-3, whereas master corporal and 1st master corporal are equivalent to OR-4. The rank immediately...

Equivalent effective stratospheric chlorine (EESC) provides an estimate of the total effective amount of halogens (chlorine and bromine) in the stratosphere...

Portuguese and Galician equivalent is Lopes, its Italian equivalent is Lupo, its French equivalent is Loup (or Leu), its Romanian equivalent is Lupu or Lupescu...

B-flat minor), its parallel minor is C-sharp minor, and its enharmonic equivalent is D-flat major. The C-sharp major scale is: Changes needed for the melodic...

English-speaking countries, with the equivalent title earl used instead. As a feminine form of earl never developed, the female equivalent countess is retained. The...

Borgmann's Beyond Language: Adventures in Word and Thought. A semantically equivalent form preserving the original word order is: "Buffalonian bison [whom other]...

Veterinary equivalency is the mutual recognition by two or more countries that each party's safety and sanitation standards for animal products, even...

Arabic male given name. In the Qur'an, Yahya also appears as the Arabic equivalent of the given name of the prophet John the Baptist in Islam. For this reason...

Reichsführer-SS and Oberster Führer der SS; however, there was no Waffen-SS equivalent to these positions. Remarks SS-Bewerber (SS-applicant) and SS-Anwärter...

named after the Norse god Odin, who was sometimes considered to be the equivalent of the Roman god Mercury, in 1976 by the IAU. It was first observed in...

Pontus (Sea), from whose union she bore the primordial sea gods. Her equivalent in the Roman pantheon was Terra. The Greek name Γαῖα (Gaia Ancient Greek:...

topological space; indeed, the category of topological spaces can be equivalently defined entirely in terms of filters. Every net induces a canonical filter...

usage is equivalent to an infantry company. Hence a lochagos is the equivalent of a captain in other armies, and the modern Greek equivalent of an army...

Adviser and other cabinet advisers. These "advisorial" positions are equivalent to their respective ministerial positions. Ministers of the government...

universally measurable. Which sets are Borel can be specified in a number of equivalent ways. Borel sets are named after Émile Borel. The most usual definition...

lining), which often comes in knee-length form. The Canadian English equivalent is windbreaker. The word cagoule is borrowed from the French for balaclava...

S-segment cars are a European car segment class for sports coupés. The equivalent Euro NCAP class is called "roadster sport". S-segment cars have a sporting...

Midjun-gards; "middle yard", "middle enclosure") is the name for Earth (equivalent in meaning to the Greek term οἰκουμένη : oikouménē, "inhabited") inhabited...

Voevodsky, V. (1995), "A nilpotence theorem for cycles algebraically equivalent to 0", Int. Math. Res. Notices, 4: 1–12 André, Yves (2004), Une introduction...

German Oberleutnant is the equivalent of a first lieutenant in the Army/Air Forces of Allied nations. Other uses The equivalent naval rank is Oberleutnant...

supervisor at Ampex, Bob Miner. They invested $2,000 (equivalent to $10,626 in 2025), of which $1,200 (equivalent to $6,376 in 2025) was Ellison's. Although he...

ranging from derision (e.g., equivalent to "rubbish" or "stupid") to a light-hearted mockery or ridicule (e.g., equivalent to "weak", "unmanly", or "boring")...

generally equivalent to the rank of field marshal in other countries. In the United States, a General of the Army ranks above generals and is equivalent to a...

Miles per gallon gasoline equivalent (MPGe or MPGge) is a measure of the average distance traveled per unit of energy consumed. MPGe is used by the United...

frequency in the International System of Units (SI), often described as being equivalent to one event (or cycle) per second. The hertz is an SI derived unit whose...

feeling of anxiety, apprehension, or insecurity. Anguish is its Latinate equivalent, and the words anxious and anxiety are of similar origin. The word angst...

the terms school formal and ball are most commonly used for occasions equivalent to the American prom, and the event is usually held for students in Year...

feelings. She was never the centre of a cult, as was Spes, her Roman equivalent, and was chiefly the subject of ambiguous Greek aetiological myths. Elpis...

Like other armies, this rank is higher than lieutenant colonel. It is equivalent to captain in the Indian Navy and group captain in the Indian Air Force...

two structures M and N of the same signature σ are called elementarily equivalent if they satisfy the same first-order σ-sentences. If N is a substructure...

curl also found in its voiceless counterpart ⟨ɕ⟩). It is the sibilant equivalent of the voiced palatal fricative. Features of a voiced alveolo-palatal...

dose or dose equivalent is used. The dose equivalent measures the effective radiation dosage in a specific organ or tissue. The dose equivalent is calculated...

There are 3,144 counties and county-equivalents in the United States. The source of the data is the U.S. Census Bureau and the data is current as of the...

can be refined and changed by improved dating techniques. However, the equivalent chronostratigraphic unit boundary remains unchanged. For example, in early...

boundary (equivalent to a comma), and while 'major' is often any intonation break, it may be restricted to a final–prosodic unit boundary (equivalent to a...

a mid-level commander and had equivalent seniority to a captain (Hauptmann) in the German Army and also the equivalency of captain in foreign armies....

six months. The NATO-Code is OR-3 which would make Obergefreiter the equivalent to private / airman / seaman first class in most forces or, e.g., lance...

the fourth largest in Canada. Gatineau is coextensive with a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and census division (CD) of the...

Amenhotep III at Soleb (ca. 1380 BC). The Nabataean equivalent is šrʾ, and the modern Arabic equivalent is thought to be al-Sharat, in Jordan. The Hebrew...

level changes due to the operation of locks and weirs. In Germany, an equivalent water level (German: Gleichwertiger Wasserstand, GlW) is the value of...

of [infantry] company, company captain") was an Ottoman officer rank equivalent to captain. It was replaced in the 19th century by the rank of yüzbaşı...

Equivalents of the Axiom of Choice is a book in mathematics, collecting statements in mathematics that are true if and only if the axiom of choice holds...

Galician Estevo. The English equivalent would be Stephenson or Stevenson, the Portuguese equivalent is Esteves, the Italian equivalent is Di Stefano and Stefani...

Avinash, T. S. Nagabharana and B. Suresha. Filmed on a budget of ₹80 crore (equivalent to ₹107 crore or US$11 million in 2023), it was the most expensive Kannada...

the champions of Ligue 1 and the winners of the Coupe de France. It is equivalent to the super cups found in many other countries. The match, with its current...

authorized under 10 U.S.C. § 6246. The Navy and Marine Corps Medal is the equivalent of the Army's Soldier's Medal, the Air and Space Forces' Airman's Medal...

Budget of India on 1 February 2019. The scheme has cost ₹75,000 crore (equivalent to ₹930 billion or US$9.7 billion in 2023) per annum and came into effect...

Sarvottam Yudh Seva Medal in the precedence, it is considered as a peacetime equivalent of Sarvottam Yudh Seva Medal. "Precedence Of Medals". indianarmy.nic.in...

senior naval flag officer rank in several German-speaking countries, equivalent to Vice admiral. In the Austro-Hungarian Navy there were the flag-officer...

municipality, is a provincial-level administrative division and province equivalent in China. The municipalities are directly affiliated with the central...

ideal and that every field has an algebraic closure. Zorn's lemma is equivalent to the well-ordering theorem and also to the axiom of choice, in the sense...

is under the age of consent is classified as statutory rape or by an equivalent term, and is generally punished with imprisonment. As the legal age of...

ideal gas constant) is denoted by the symbol R or R. It is the molar equivalent to the Boltzmann constant, expressed in units of energy per temperature...

in the remaining gap for a rounded equivalent of [a]. While the IPA chart lists this vowel as the rounded equivalent of [a], studies of formant acoustics...

lieutenant and below major with a NATO ranking code of OF-2. The rank is equivalent to a lieutenant in the Royal Navy and to a flight lieutenant in the Royal...

that Moros gave people the ability to foresee their death. His Roman equivalent was Fatum. Moros is the offspring of Nyx, the primordial goddess of the...

countries. Students of 10th grade/class ten can appear in these. It is equivalent to the year 10 of the GCSE in England or the first two years of high school...

terminals A–B by an equivalent combination of a voltage source Vth in a series connection with a resistance Rth." The equivalent voltage Vth is the voltage...

("NCOs") and ordinary soldiers with the rank of private or regimental equivalent. Many units do not use the rank "Private", using instead: "Airtrooper"...

in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. 100% may refer to: 1 (number), the equivalent to 100% 100% (band), a South Korean boy group 100% (Angela Dimitriou album)...

is the personal dose equivalent, which is defined by the International Commission on Radiological Protection as the dose equivalent in soft tissue at an...

Compatible sideband transmission, also known as amplitude modulation equivalent (AME) or Single sideband reduced-carrier (SSB-RC), is a type of single...

finance, a risk-neutral measure (also called an equilibrium measure, or equivalent martingale measure) is a probability measure such that each share price...

of air chief marshal, which is held by the Chief of the Air Staff. The equivalent rank in the Indian Army is lieutenant general and in the Indian Navy is...

In the German nobility, margrave was a rank equivalent to marquess. It originated as the medieval title for the military commander assigned to maintain...

list of the men who have served in the capacity of minister-president or equivalent office in the German state of Bavaria from the 17th century to the present...

content by volume can range from as low as 2% (equivalent to a very weak beer) to as high as 14% (equivalent to a strong wine). Typically, the fermenting...

commander and immediately senior to the naval rank of lieutenant. The equivalent rank in the British Army and Royal Marines is major; and in the Royal...

question that remains open, and introduced the concept of chromatically equivalent graphs. Today, chromatic polynomials are one of the central objects of...

Diego is a Spanish masculine given name. The Portuguese equivalent is Diogo. The etymology of Diego is disputed, with two major origin hypotheses: Tiago...

three distinct ranks of maréchal des logis, which are generally the equivalents of sergeant ranks (although they generally have less responsibility than...

also convert three equivalents of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) into three equivalents of reduced NAD (NADH), one equivalent of flavin adenine...

historically spelled as nayak, is an Indian Army and Pakistan Army rank equivalent to corporal. The rank was previously used in the British Indian Army and...

kilograms of oil equivalent per year, and gigajoules per year, and in watts, as average equivalent power. Notes on conversions 1 kg of oil equivalent (kgoe) =...

revenue of ₹20,763 million (equivalent to ₹24 billion or US$250 million in 2023), net income of ₹3,547 million (equivalent to ₹4.2 billion or US$44 million...

software that runs on that OS. For many purposes, it is functionally equivalent to a dedicated physical server and, being software-defined, can be created...

general officer rank in the Austrian Armed Forces (Bundesheer), roughly equivalent to the NATO rank of OF-8. Generalleutnant, short GenLt, ('lieutenant general')...

a derived physical quantity called "equivalent water thickness", "equivalent water height", or "water equivalent height", obtained dividing the surface...

into disjoint equivalence classes. Two elements of the given set are equivalent to each other if and only if they belong to the same equivalence class...

François (French: [fʁɑ̃swa]) is a French masculine given name and surname, equivalent to the English name Francis. François Abadie (1930–2001), French politician...

Gasoline gallon equivalent (GGE) or gasoline-equivalent gallon (GEG) is the amount of an alternative fuel it takes to equal the energy content of one...

charm" (qualities associated with Venus) + the suffix -ʾĒl, "God". It is equivalent to the Phoenician name Hannibal. Haniel is one of the archangels encrypted...

active rank of the Royal Australian Navy and was created as a direct equivalent of the British rank of rear admiral. It is a two-star rank. Rear admiral...

are also two indigenous regions within provinces that are considered equivalent to a corregimiento (municipality). ISO 3166-2:PA List of provinces and...

lupus. Its Spanish equivalent is López, its Portuguese equivalent is Lopes, its French equivalent is Loup, and its Romanian equivalent is Lupu or Lupescu...

SUS304 the Japanese JIS G4303 equivalent grade. 1.4301, the EN 10088 equivalent. 06Cr19Ni10 and ISC S30408, the equivalent in Chinese GB/T 20878 and GB/T...

series, and third-tier is the ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. The men's equivalent is the ATP Tour. In 2024, the WTA made all WTA 1000 events mandatory....

name as an executive producer. Completed on a modest budget of $777,000 (equivalent to about $4.1 million in 2023), American Graffiti became one of the most...

quotient is the reflector. Topological spaces X and Y are Kolmogorov equivalent when their Kolmogorov quotients are homeomorphic. Many properties of topological...

integer n {\displaystyle {n}} > 0. By cross multiplying, the equality is equivalent to q C = p b n {\displaystyle {qC}={pb^{n}}} . Because q doesn't divide...

Association of MBAs accreditation requires "the equivalent of at least 1,800 hours of learning effort", equivalent to 45 US semester credit hours or 90 European...

state or at-large members of the United States House of Representatives. Equivalent officeholders from territories and the federal district are also included...

Saint-Quentin island. Trois-Rivières is also the name of a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) of Quebec, coextensive with the...

to the Judgement of Paris and ultimately the Trojan War. Eris's Roman equivalent is Discordia. According to Hesiod, there was another Eris, separate and...

expression may be translated as "oh, woe!" or "woe is me!" Its Hebrew equivalent is oy vavoy (אוֹי וַאֲבוֹי, óy va'avóy). Sometimes the phrase is elongated...

personal military decoration awarded by the Department of Defense. It is equivalent in stature to the Homeland Security Distinguished Service Medal awarded...

color of most lilac flowers. The colors of some lilac flowers may be equivalent to the colors shown below as pale lilac, rich lilac, or deep lilac. However...

In heraldry, sable (/ˈseɪbəl/ ) is the tincture equivalent to black. It is one of the five dark tinctures called colours. Sable is portrayed in heraldic...

production of potash exceeded 71.9 million tonnes (~45.4 million tonnes K2O equivalent), and Canada is the greatest producer of potash as fertilizer. Potassium...

shortened to fleet admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, usually equivalent to field marshal and marshal of the air force. An admiral of the fleet...

around ₹3.07 crore (equivalent to ₹18 crore or US$1.9 million in 2023) net, and becoming the "first film to record a ₹1 crore (equivalent to ₹6.0 crore or...

alphabet. The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet equivalent is Ћ (23rd letter). Macedonian uses Ќ as a partial equivalent (24th letter). Other languages which use...

Quebec, Canada. The city of Rouyn-Noranda is coextensive with a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and census division (CD) of Quebec...

ossified in adult humans. Both the Greek-derived term xiphoid and its Latin equivalent, ensiform, connote a "swordlike" or "sword-shaped" morphology. The xiphoid...

type, all locomotives of this wheel arrangement were tank engines. Other equivalent classifications are: UIC classification: 1′F2′ (also known as German classification...

of autumn in the Southern Hemisphere, where September is the seasonal equivalent of the Northern Hemisphere's March. The name of March comes from Martius...

system of radiological protection. It is the tissue-weighted sum of the equivalent doses in all specified tissues and organs of the human body. It represents...

honours system. The Order was established in 1969, and it is considered the equivalent of a knighthood in the British honours system. Membership in the Order...

general is equivalent to the navy rank of rear admiral. In air forces with a separate rank structure (Commonwealth), major general is equivalent to air vice-marshal...

retailed at seven shillings and sixpence (7/6)(equivalent to £22 in 2025) and the US edition at $2.00 (equivalent to $45 in 2025). The book features the Belgian...

Within both the SS and SA, the rank of Obersturmführer was considered the equivalent of an Oberleutnant in the German Wehrmacht. The insignia for Obersturmführer...

domain example.com treat Jane.Smith as equivalent to jane.smith. (Some mail systems even treat both as equivalent to jane smith.) Email systems often limit...

unit of measurement, at least one source documents a 'bucket' as being equivalent to 4 imperial gallons (18 L; 4.8 US gal). Look up bucket in Wiktionary...

on-demand audio/video streams (1,500 streams = 1 album unit) and track sale equivalent (10 track sales = 1 album unit). Additionally, awards are presented only...

be applied to reactive impedances as well as resistances. The Norton equivalent circuit is used to represent any network of linear sources and impedances...

titles (i.e. lecturer is equivalent to assistant professor; senior lecturer equivalent to associate professor; professor equivalent to professor), readerships...

and below rear admiral. It has a NATO ranking code of OF-6. The rank is equivalent to brigadier in the British Army and the Royal Marines and to air commodore...

dated 10 October 1990. The Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard have no equivalent to the Army Service Ribbon. Effective 1 August 1981, the Army Service...

space, E 3 {\displaystyle \mathbb {E} ^{3}} . Two mathematical knots are equivalent if one can be transformed into the other via a deformation of R 3 {\displaystyle...

of brigadier and below the three-star rank of lieutenant general. The equivalent rank in the Indian Navy is rear admiral and in the Indian Air Force is...

photograph, of the physical aspects of a city or urban area. It is the urban equivalent of a landscape. Townscape is roughly synonymous with cityscape, though...

group. The rank is equivalent to major in armies and air forces. Within NATO forces, the rank is rated as OF-3 and is equivalent to lieutenant commander...

between 1903 and 1909, and the last were in use until the 1950s. Other equivalent classifications are: UIC classification: 1BB (also known as German classification...

unit used in radar. It is mostly used in weather radar, to compare the equivalent reflectivity factor (Z) of a remote object (in mm6 per m3) to the return...

consider the conductivity divided by the equivalent ion concentration in terms of equivalents per litre, where 1 equivalent is the quantity of ions that have...

minutes, 35 seconds long. A Martian year is approximately 668.6 sols, equivalent to approximately 687 Earth days or 1.88 Earth years. The sol was adopted...

more corps. It may be subordinate to an army group. Air armies are the equivalent formations in air forces, and fleets in navies. A field army is usually...

usually a commissioned officer military rank used in a few armies, usually equivalent to Captain. Historically it has been used in Germany, Austria-Hungary...

workstation runs the NeXTSTEP operating system and was launched with a $7,995 (equivalent to about $20,000 in 2025) list price. The NeXTcube is the successor to...

to associate professor in the North American system – and is broadly equivalent to a North American full professor, as the full professor title is held...

installation, or may serve on a staff. Formerly equivalent to the Army rank of major, a commander is now equivalent in rank to a lieutenant colonel in the British...

Unteroffizier. Rank comparisons list the rank of Unterscharführer as equivalent to a corporal in other services, but the rank held responsibilities of...

below a major general. The pay grade of brigadier general is O-7. It is equivalent to the rank of rear admiral (lower half) in the other United States uniformed...

second-largest near-Earth object. It has an elongated shape and a volume-equivalent diameter of approximately 16.8 kilometers (10.4 miles). The asteroid was...

that Yamauchi wanted a successor to Game & Watch priced under ¥10,000 (equivalent to ¥12,840 in 2024). From the very first meeting, the team knew they wanted...

(compare corpus delicti). The colloquial "caught red-handed" is an English equivalent. Aside from the legal meaning, the Latin term is often used colloquially...

^{3}} ). In one dimension, it is equivalent to the fundamental theorem of calculus. In two dimensions, it is equivalent to the divergence theorem. It is...

on the country. In some countries, it is a senior rank above colonel, equivalent to a brigadier general or commodore, typically commanding a brigade of...

rank rear admiral and below the four-star rank admiral. Vice admiral is equivalent to the rank of Lieutenant general of Pakistan Army and air marshal of...

of Justice in ancient Roman art known as Iustitia or Justitia, who is equivalent to the Greek goddess Themis.[citation needed] The origin of Lady Justice...

mole by fixing the value of the Avogadro constant, making it very nearly equivalent to but no longer exactly equal to the gram-mole), but whose name and symbol...

In the Pakistan Air Force, Air Marshals are equivalent to general officers of the army. At present, the Air Force has 1 Air Chief Marshal (ACM), 7 Air...

As of December 31, 2024, the company had 3,557 million barrels of oil equivalent (2.176×1010 GJ) of estimated proved reserves, of which 49% was petroleum...

synthetic equivalents corresponding to the synthons are reacted to produce the desired product. In this case, the cyanide anion is the synthetic equivalent for...

different monarchs; Elizabeth II's reign used St Edward's Crown. The rank is equivalent to captain in the Royal Navy and group captain in the Royal Air Force...

which lands were held by a thane as well as the rank; an approximately equivalent modern title may be that of baron. The term thane was also used in early...

2024 Equivalent to $810 million in 2024 Equivalent to $170 million in 2024 Equivalent to $601,000 in 2024 Equivalent to $40,000 in 2024 Equivalent to $79...

the rank of Colonel and below the two-star rank of Major General. The equivalent rank in the Indian Navy is Commodore and in the Indian Air Force is Air...

creation of fleet admiral in 1944. The rank is considered to be at least equivalent to that of a five-star admiral, with Admiral George Dewey being the only...

regnant monarch's family or by a female ruler of a principality. The male equivalent is a prince (from Latin princeps, meaning principal citizen). Most often...

quadratic forms over a number field are equivalent if and only if they are equivalent locally at all places, i.e. equivalent over every topological completion...

Vulcanus, Apollo. The Dii Consentes are sometimes seen as the Roman equivalent of the Greek Olympians. The meaning of Consentes is subject to interpretation...

The largest cities of South Korea have an autonomous status equivalent to that of provinces. Seoul, the largest city and capital, is classified as a teukbyeolsi...

Lance naik (L/Nk) is the equivalent rank to lance corporal in the Indian and Pakistani armies and, before 1947, in the British Indian Army, ranking below...

combination of time and temperature. Pyrometric cones give a temperature equivalent; they are not simple temperature-measuring devices. The pyrometric cone...

another unit of astronomical length, the parsec. One au is approximately equivalent to 499 light-seconds. A variety of unit symbols and abbreviations have...

Amiga operating systems, and NL: on OpenVMS. In Windows Powershell, the equivalent is $null. It provides no data to any process that reads from it, yielding...

carbonate equivalent, abbreviated LCE, is an industry standard for lithium compounds whose lithium content is expressed in weight-equivalent of lithium...

two sets of ten driving wheels, and a pair of trailing wheels. Other equivalent classifications are: UIC classification: 1EE1 (also known as German classification...

Officer Candidate with the equivalent rank of private E2) Gefreiter SanOA (Airforce Medical Officer Candidate with the equivalent rank of Airman) Oberfeldwebel...

Anglo-Norman concept of free warren, which had been, essentially, the equivalent of a hunting license for a given woodland. The cunicularia of the monasteries...

countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. An equivalent term, shire town, is used in the U.S. state of Vermont and in several...

ḥāfiẓa) is a person who has memorized the Quran. Hafiza is the female equivalent. A hafiz has traditionally been highly respected by the community. A hafiz...

and X100VI. They each have a large image sensor and a 23 mm lens (35 mm equivalent angle of view in full frame format). All six cameras have received generally...

A Candidate of Sciences is a PhD-equivalent academic research degree established by the Soviet Union. Since the 1990s, it has been replaced by a Doctor...

thus any vowel or consonant sound. In sign languages, a phone is the equivalent of a unit of gesture. Phones are the segments of speech that possess distinct...

It is similar to enharmonic equivalency, octave equivalency and even transpositional equivalency. Inversional equivalency is used little in tonal theory...

below the position of associate professor at most universities and is equivalent to the rank of lecturer at most Commonwealth universities. In the United...

compact Riemann surface X is the free abelian group on the points of X. Equivalently, a divisor on a compact Riemann surface X is a finite linear combination...

road. The RFC loan totaled $32 million (equivalent to $558 million in 2024), with a $26 million (equivalent to $453 million in 2024) grant from the Public...

subordinate to lieutenant colonel. The insignia for a major is a crown. The equivalent rank in the Royal Navy is lieutenant commander, and squadron leader in...

unit circle and closed unit disk in the Euclidean plane respectively. An equivalent formulation is this: X {\displaystyle X} is simply connected if and only...

is annular (as in annular eclipse). The open annulus is topologically equivalent to both the open cylinder S1 × (0,1) and the punctured plane. The area...

1957. Equivalent to $805,263 in 2025. Equivalent to $493,978 in 2025 Equivalent to $1,005,434 in 2025 Equivalent to $27,903 in 2025 Equivalent to $567...

antimatter and matter collisions result in the entire sum of their mass energy equivalent being released as energy, which is at least two orders of magnitude greater...

of the Canadian Army or Royal Canadian Air Force. Vice-admiral is the equivalent rank in the Royal Canadian Navy. A lieutenant-general is a general officer...

above the rank of captain and below the rank of lieutenant colonel. It is equivalent to the rank of lieutenant commander in the Navy and Coast Guard. Although...

equivalence." Traditionally, octave equivalency is assumed, while inversional, permutational, and transpositional equivalency may or may not be considered (sequences...

Indian and Pakistani armies, equivalent to sergeant. It is not used in cavalry and armoured units, where the equivalent is daffadar. Like a British sergeant...

enforcement. In most countries, the rank of Marshal is the highest Army rank (equivalent to a five-star General of the Army in the United States). Marshal is an...

Chief Justice Dipak Misra, awarded Narayanan compensation of ₹50 lakh (equivalent to ₹67 lakh or US$70,000 in 2023). Additionally, the Government of Kerala...

no disputes" (literally: "about tastes, it is not to be disputed"). An equivalent English proverb is that "There is no accounting for tastes" or "taste"...

serving as a punch line that exposes an unintended double entendre. An equivalent phrase in North America is "that's what she said". The versatility of...

1945. The rank was the most senior enlisted rank in the Waffen-SS, the equivalent of a regimental sergeant major, in other military organizations. Sturmscharführer...

originally used for archers as they protected castle walls, and is the German equivalent to Sagittarius, the mythical form which held bow and arrow.[citation needed]...

Jonkheer (female equivalent: jonkvrouw; French: Écuyer in the masculine only; jonkvrouw is used in the feminine, even in French; English: Squire) is an...

honour of James Prescott Joule and his experiments on the mechanical equivalent of heat. In slightly more fundamental terms, 1 joule is equal to 1 newton...

and coupled driving wheels on six axles, and no trailing wheels. Other equivalent classifications are: UIC classification: 1F (also known as German classification...

sculpture or work of architecture. The term is a loanword from French. An equivalent term is bozzetto, a diminutive of the Italian word for a sketch. A maquette...

aggregate marks of two papers secured by such candidates. A state-level equivalent exam of NET exam is conducted by the Indian states/UTs in their jurisdiction...

Its production costs were ₹4.5 crore (equivalent to ₹17 crore or US$1.7 million in 2023) or ₹10 crore (equivalent to ₹37 crore or US$3.8 million in 2023);...

Government of Austria and is the deputy to the Chancellor. It is functionally equivalent to a deputy prime minister in other countries with parliamentary systems...

Zealand, other British Commonwealth countries and Ireland. It was generally equivalent to 12 pence, one-twentieth of a pound (worth 240 pence before decimalization)...

who have been admitted to certain orders of chivalry. It is the female equivalent of Sir, the title used by knights. Baronetesses in their own right also...

group. The rank is equivalent to colonel in armies and air forces. Within NATO forces, the rank is rated as OF-5 and is equivalent to captain in English-speaking...

equivalent in fresh milk. When the liquid product is mixed with a proportionate amount of water (150%), evaporated milk becomes the rough equivalent of...

In Australian federal politics, the shadow cabinet is the opposition's equivalent to the federal cabinet. It comprises the most senior figures within the...

the Marine Corps, and Lt Gen in the Air Force and Space Force and is equivalent to the rank of vice admiral in the United States uniformed services that...

In many nations, the highest military ranks are classed as being equivalent to, or are officially described as, five-star ranks. However, a number of nations...

military personnel, including posthumous awards. It is the peacetime equivalent of the Maha Vir Chakra. It is second in order of precedence of peacetime...

property allows a simple proof that all constructions of real numbers are equivalent: it suffices to prove that they satisfy the same universal property. Technically...

two equivalents of ATP through substrate phosphorylation catalyzed by two enzymes, phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK) and pyruvate kinase. Two equivalents of...

DNA is equivalent to the template strand, whereas the positive-sense strand is the non-template strand whose nucleotide sequence is equivalent to the...

Challenger Tour and the third-tier is the ITF Men's World Tennis Tour. The equivalent women's organisation is the WTA Tour. The ATP Tour comprises ATP Masters...

conditions on a real-valued function f on a compact interval [a,b] are equivalent: f is absolutely continuous; f has a derivative f′ almost everywhere,...

began as a small mining camp when two prospectors struck US$10 million (equivalent to $181 million in 2025) in gold, though the vicinity had already been...

valence-shell s orbital combines with three valence-shell p orbitals to form four equivalent sp3 mixtures in a tetrahedral arrangement around the carbon to bond to...

equivalent, authalic, or equal-area projection is a map projection that preserves relative area measure between any and all map regions. Equivalent projections...

translation of the official Latvian term is minister-president. Although the equivalent is used in some European languages, it is not used conventionally in English...

methane or nitrous oxide, by taxing such emissions based on their CO2-equivalent global warming potential. Research shows that carbon taxes do often reduce...

Coextensive with the administrative region of Montreal, it is a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and a census division (CD), for...

{\displaystyle c} . The expression 0 − ∞ {\displaystyle 0^{-\infty }} is similarly equivalent to 1 / 0 {\displaystyle 1/0} ; if f ( x ) > 0 {\displaystyle f(x)>0} as...

governments, which advises the chief executive or head of state. It is usually equivalent to the term cabinet. The term Council of State is a similar name that...

used in addition to water to aid in purifying the area. Istijmar is the equivalent action just using stones, toilet paper, or anything else that is pure...

postgraduate awards equivalent to master's degrees, although many postgraduate bachelor's degrees have now been replaced by equivalent master's degrees (e...

Deputy Secretary of Defense Donald A. Quarles transferred US$53.8 million (equivalent to $447 million in 2024) that had been set aside for USAF space projects...

the diplomatic mission, called an apostolic nunciature, which is the equivalent of an embassy. The Holy See is legally distinct from the Vatican City...

refer to people of mixed Amerindian and sub-Saharan African ancestry. The equivalent term in Brazil is cafuzo (Portuguese: [kɐˈfuzu]). However, in Portugal...

fifth above A♯ would be E♯, but is notated as F, which is enharmonically equivalent. This technically creates a diminished sixth between A♯ and F. In the...

be re-expressed by an equivalent expression utilizing only NAND operations. For example, the function NOT(x) may be equivalently expressed as NAND(x,x)...

of admiral, which is held by the Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS). The equivalent rank in the Indian Army is lieutenant general and in the Indian Air Force...

institution, which is tenured (in systems with this concept) and is roughly equivalent to an associate professor in the North American system. Especially in...

Arabic script: The letter ڨ ‎, equivalent to Cyrillic digraph "Къ" and representing the sound /qʼ/; The letter ڮ ‎ equivalent to Cyrillic letter "Кӏ" and...

from lower flag officer ranks like vice admiral and rear admiral. The equivalent rank in the Indian Army is general and in the Indian Air Force is air...

a member of a royal family, or a national representative. The role is equivalent to an aide-de-camp, but the term is prevalent only among some members...

subregions, each consisting of its own regional county municipalities (RCM) or equivalent territories. The territorial administration of the region was conducted...