Triopas
Dalam mitologi Yunani, Triopas (/ˈtraɪəpəs/) atau Triops (/ˈtraɪ.əps, ˈtraɪˌɒps/; bahasa Yunani Kuno: Τρίωψ, gen.: Τρίοπος) adalah nama beberapa tokoh berikut:
- Triopas, raja Argos dan putra Phorbas.[1] Putrinya adalah Messene.[2]
- Triopas, raja Thessaly, dan putra Poseidon dengan putri Canace, putri Raja Aeolus dari Aeolia. Dia merupakan saudara Aloeus, Epopeus, Hopleus dan Nireus. Triopas suami dari putri Myrmidon bernama Hiscilla yang dengannya ia menjadi ayah dari Iphimedeia,[3] Phorbas[4] dan Erysichthon.[5] Dia menghancurkan kuil Demeter untuk mendapatkan bahan atap rumahnya sendiri sehingga dihukum dengan kelaparan yang tak terpuaskan serta diganggu oleh ular yang menyebabkan penyakit. Akhirnya Demeter menempatkan dia dan ular di antara bintang-bintang sebagai konstelasi Ophiuchus untuk mengingatkan orang lain tentang kejahatan dan hukumannya.[6] Sebuah kota di Caria dinamai Triopion menurut namanya.[7]
- Triopas, salah satu Heliadae, putra Helios dan Rhodos dan cucu Poseidon. Triopas, bersama dengan saudara-saudaranya, Makar, Aktis dan Kandalus, iri pada saudara kelima mereka, Tenages, yang terampil dalam bidang sains, dan mereka pun membunuhnya. Ketika kejahatan mereka ketahuan, Triopas melarikan diri ke Karia dan merebut sebuah tanjung dan menamainya dengan namanya (Tanjung Triopian). Kemudian, ia mendirikan kota Knidos.[8] Ada patung dirinya dan kudanya di Delphi, persembahan dari orang-orang Knidos.[9]
Referensi
Bacaan tambahan
- Arthur Bernard Cook. "Zeus, Jupiter, and the Oak". The Classical Review 18:1:75-89 (February 1904).
- Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
- Diodorus Siculus, The Library of History translated by Charles Henry Oldfather. Twelve volumes. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. Vol. 3. Books 4.59–8. Online version at Bill Thayer's Web Site
- Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica. Vol 1-2. Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1888–1890. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Gaius Julius Hyginus, Astronomica from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. ISBN 0-674-99328-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
- Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses translated by Brookes More (1859-1942). Boston, Cornhill Publishing Co. 1922. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Publius Ovidius Naso, Metamorphoses. Hugo Magnus. Gotha (Germany). Friedr. Andr. Perthes. 1892. Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Stephanus of Byzantium, Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt, edited by August Meineike (1790-1870), published 1849. A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.