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Rumpun bahasa Austro-Tai, terkadang juga rumpun bahasa Austro-Thai adalah rumpun bahasa yang diusulkan yang terdiri dari rumpun bahasa Austronesia dan rumpun bahasa Tai-Kadai.
Usulan yang berkaitan termasuk Austrik (Wilhelm Schmidt pada tahun 1906) dan Sino-Austronesia (Laurent Sagart pada tahun 1990, 2005).
Asal mula
Rumpun bahasa Tai-Kadai mengandung banyak bentuk yang mirip dengan rumpun bahasa Austronesia yang ditemukan sejak Schlegel pada tahun 1901.[1] Kemiripan ini dianggap terlalu banyak untuk dijelaskan sebagai kemiripan kebetulan.[2] Pertanyaan kemudian adalah apakah kemiripan kedua bahasa tersebut disebabkan kontak bahasa (yaitu, meminjam) atau turunan umum (yaitu., hubungan silsilah).
Lihat juga
Rujukan
- ^ Schlegel, G. (1901). Review of Frankfurter's Siamese grammar. Tʻoung Pao 2:76–87.
- ^ Reid, L. A. (2006). "Austro-Tai Hypotheses". Pp. 740–741 in Keith Brown (editor in chief), The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, 2nd edition.
Daftar pustaka
- Benedict, Paul K. (1942). "Thai, Kadai, and Indonesian: A new alignment in South-Eastern Asia" American Anthropologist 44.576-601.
- Benedict, Paul K. (1975). Austro-Thai language and culture, with a glossary of roots. New Haven: HRAF Press. ISBN 0-87536-323-7.
- Benedict, Paul K. (1990). Japanese/Austro-Tai. Ann Arbor: Karoma. ISBN 0-89720-078-0.
- Blench, Roger (2004). "Stratification in the peopling of China: how far does the linguistic evidence match genetics and archaeology?" (PDF) Paper for the Symposium : Human migrations in continental East Asia and Taiwan: genetic, linguistic and archaeological evidence. Geneva, June 10–13.
- Blench, Roger. (2010). Why we don't need Austric or any other macrophyla in SE Asia: The southern Yunnan interaction sphere (manuscript).
- Blust, Robert. (2014). "The Higher Phylogeny of Austronesian and the Position of Tai-Kadai: Another Look". In The 14th International Symposium on Chinese Languages and Linguistics (IsCLL-14).
- Carr. M. (1986). Austro-Tai *Tsum(b)anget 'spirit' and Archaic Chinese *[XmwângXmwet] Error: {{Transl}}: unrecognized language / script code: zho (help) 恍惚 'bliss'. Tōkyō: Tōkyō Gaikokugo Daigaku.
- Chamberlain, James R. (2016). "Kra-Dai and the Proto-History of South China and Vietnam". Journal of the Siam Society, 104, 27-76.
- Li, Hui (李辉). (2005). Genetic structure of Austro-Tai populations (Doctoral dissertation). Fudan University.[1][pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Li, Hui (李辉) et al. (2008). "Paternal genetic affinity between Western Austronesians and Daic populations". BMC Evolutionary Biology, 8, 146. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-8-146
- Luo, Y.-X. (2008). Sino-Tai and Tai-Kadai: Another Look. In A. V. N. Diller, J. A. Edmondson, & Y.-X. Luo (Eds.), The Tai-Kadai Languages (pp. 9–28). New York, NY: Routledge.
- Miyake, Marc. 2013. Thurgood's "Tai-Kadai and Austronesian: the nature of the historical relationship" (1994).
- Ostapirat, Weera. 2005. "Kra–Dai and Austronesian: Notes on phonological correspondences and vocabulary distribution." Laurent Sagart, Roger Blench & Alicia Sanchez-Mazas, eds. The Peopling of East Asia: Putting Together Archaeology, Linguistics and Genetics. London: Routledge Curzon, pp. 107–131.
- Reid, Lawrence A. (1994). "Morphological Evidence for Austric. Oceanic Linguistics, 33(2), 323-344.
- Reid, Lawrence A. (1999). "New Linguistic Evidence for the Austric Hypothesis" Diarsipkan 2021-08-03 di Wayback Machine.. Selected Papers From the Eighth International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics (8ICAL) (pp. 5–30).
- Reid, Lawrence A. (2005). "The Current Status of Austric: A review and evaluation of the lexical and morphosyntactic evidence". Diarsipkan 2021-08-03 di Wayback Machine. In L. Sagart, R. Blench, & A. Sanchez-Mazas (Eds.), The Peopling of East Asia: Putting Together Archaeology, Linguistics and Genetics (pp. 132–160).
- Reid, Lawrence A. (2006). "Austro-Tai Hypotheses". In Keith Brown (Ed.), The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, 2nd edition (pp. 609–610).
- Sagart, Laurent. (2004). "The higher phylogeny of Austronesian and the position of Tai-Kadai". Oceanic Linguistics, 43(2), 411-444.
- Sagart, Laurent. (2005a). "Sino-Tibetan-Austronesian: An Updated and Improved Argument". In L. Sagart, R. Blench, & A. Sanchez-Mazas (Eds.), The Peopling of East Asia: Putting Together Archaeology, Linguistics and Genetics (pp. 161–176).
- Sagart, Laurent. (2005b). "Tai-Kadai as a subgroup of Austronesian". In L. Sagart, R. Blench, & A. Sanchez-Mazas (Eds.), The Peopling of East Asia: Putting Together Archaeology, Linguistics and Genetics (pp. 177–181).
- Schmidt, Wilhelm. (1906) Die Mon-Khmer Völker, ein Bindeglied zwischen Völkern Zentralasiens und Austronesiens. Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn.
- Thurgood, Graham. (1994). "Tai–Kadai and Austronesian: the nature of the relationship." Oceanic Linguistics 33.345-368.
Templat:Rumpun bahasa Austronesia
Templat:Rumpun bahasa
Templat:Rumpun bahasa Eurasia
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