Perang Shifta

Perang Shifta
Tanggal1963–1967
(4 tahun)
LokasiProvinsi Timur Laut, Kenya
Hasil Gencatan senjata
Pihak terlibat

Kenya Kenya
Didukung oleh:

 Britania Raya

Gerakan Pembebasan Distrik Perbatasan Utara
Somalia Republik Somalia
Didukung oleh:

 Soviet Union
Korban
4.200+ tewas[1]

Perang Shifta (1963–1967) adalah konflik yang berlangsung setelah orang Somalia di Distrik Perbatasan Utara Kenya (wilayah yang dihuni oleh orang Somalia)[2][3][4] mencoba memisahkan diri dan bersatu dengan Somalia. Pemerintah Kenya menyebut konflik ini "shifta", yaitu istilah dalam bahasa Somalia yang berarti "maling".

Perang ini berakhir pada tahun 1967 setelah Perdana Menteri Republik Somalia Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal menandatangani gencatan senjata dengan Kenya di Arusha pada 23 Oktober 1967.[5]

Referensi

  1. ^ Jacob Bercovitch and Richard Jackson, International Conflict : A Chronological Encyclopedia of Conflicts and Their Management 1945-1995 (1997)
  2. ^ Africa Watch Committee, Kenya: Taking Liberties, (Yale University Press: 1991), p.269
  3. ^ Women's Rights Project, The Human Rights Watch Global Report on Women's Human Rights, (Yale University Press: 1995), hlm.121
  4. ^ Francis Vallat, First report on succession of states in respect of treaties: International Law Commission twenty-sixth session 6 May-26 July 1974, (United Nations: 1974), hlm. 20
  5. ^ Standard, The. "Kenya's first secessionist war". The Standard (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2018-06-10.

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