Teresa Carreño

Teresa Carreño
Teresa Carreño
Lahir	María Teresa Gertrudis de Jesús Carreño García; 22 Desember 1853; Caracas, Venezuela
Meninggal	12 Juni 1917 (umur 63); New York City, A.S.
Pekerjaan	Pianis, sopran, komposer, dan konduktor
Suami/istri	Émile Sauret (m. 1873–1877), Giovanni Tagliapietra (dom. part. 1877–1889), Eugen d'Albert (m. 1892–1895), Arturo Tagliapietra (m. 1902–1917)
Anak	Emilita (1874–1978), Luisa (1878–1881), Teresita (1882–1951), Giovanni (1885–1965), Eugenia (1892–1950), Hertha (1894–1974)

María Teresa Gertrudis de Jesús Carreño García (22 Desember 1853 – 12 Juni 1917) adalah seorang pianis, soprano, komposer, dan konduktor asal Venezuela.^[1] Selama 54 tahun karir konsernya, ia menjadi pianis virtuoso yang terkenal secara internasional dan sering disebut sebagai "Valkyrie dari Piano".^[2] Carreño adalah pengadopsi awal karya salah satu muridnya, komposer dan pianis Amerika Edward MacDowell (1860–1908) dan menampilkan beberapa komposisinya di seluruh dunia. Ia juga sering menampilkan karya-karya komposer dan pianis Norwegia Edvard Grieg (1843–1907).^[3] Carreño menyusun kira-kira 75 karya untuk piano solo, suara dan piano, paduan suara dan orkestra, dan ansambel instrumental. Beberapa komposer mendedikasikan komposisi mereka untuk Carreño, termasuk Amy Beach (Piano Concerto in C-sharp minor) dan Edward MacDowell (Konser Piano No. 2).

Catatan

^ "Mme. Teresa Carreno, Famous Pianist, Dies. Artist, Who Also Had a Career in Opera, a Victim of Paralysis at 63" (PDF). The New York Times. June 13, 1917. Diakses tanggal January 27, 2015. Teresa Carreno most famous of women pianists, died last night at 7 o'clock in her home, 740 West End Avenue, after an illness of several months, which finally developed into paralysis. She was 63 years old, and was once the teacher of Edward MacDowell. ...
^ "Teresa Carreno's Death Ends a Notable Career". Musical America: 13–14. June 23, 1917.
^ Kijas, Anna (2013). ""A suitable soloist for my piano concerto": Teresa Carreño as a promoter of Edvard Grieg's music". Notes: Quarterly Journal of the Music Library Association. 70 (1): 37–58. doi:10.1353/not.2013.0121.

Daftar Pustaka

Albuquerque, Anne E. (1988). Teresa Carreño: Pianist, Teacher, and Composer. DMA thesis, University of Cincinnati.
Bomberger, E. Douglas (2013). MacDowell. New York: Oxford University Press.
Clemente Travieso, Carmen (1953). Teresa Carreño (1853–1917): Ensayo biográfico. [Caracas]: Agrupación Cultural Femenina.
Eloy Gutiérrez, Jesús (2013; 2017). Para conocer a Teresa Carreño. Caracas: Centro Documental del TTC.
______ (2019). Teresa Carreño: Cartas y documentos: Compilación documental (1863-1917). La Campana Sumergida.
Kijas, Anna E. (2013). ""A suitable soloist for my piano concerto": Teresa Carreño as a promoter of Edvard Grieg's music". Notes: Quarterly Journal of the Music Library Association. Music Library Association. 70 (1): 37–58. doi:10.1353/not.2013.0121.
______ (2016). "Teresa Carreño: 'Such Gifts Are of God, and Ought Not to Be Prostituted for Mere Gain.'" In Musical Prodigies: Interpretations from Psychology, Music Education, Musicology and Ethnomusicology, edited by Gary McPherson, 621–37. New York: Oxford University Press.
______ (2019). The Life and Music of Teresa Carreño (1853-1917): A Guide to Research. Middleton: A-R Editions.
Lawrence, Vera Brodsky, and George T. Strong (1999). Repercussions, 1857–1862. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Mann, Brian (1991). "The Carreño Collection at Vassar College." Notes: Quarterly Journal of the Music Library Association. Music Library Association. 47 (4):1064–83. DOI:10.2307/941613.
Marciano, Rosario (1966). "Teresa Carreño, o un ensayo sobre su personalidad: A los 50 años de su muerte". Coleccion musica, 2. Caracas: Instituto Nacional de Cultura y Bellas Artes.
______ (1971). "Teresa Carreño: Compositora y pedagoga". Colección Donaire. Caracas: Monte Avila Editores.
______ (1975). "Protocolo y resurrección de un piano". Caracas: Ministerio de Educación, Dirección de Apoyo Docente, Departamento de Publicaciones.
Milanca Guzmán, Mario (1987). "Dislates en la obra Teresa Carreño, de Marta Milinowski." Revista de música latinoamericana 8 (2):185–215.
______(1996). "Teresa Carreño: Manuscritos inéditos y un proyecto para la creación de un Conservatorio de Música y Declamación." Revista musical chilena 50, (186): 13–39.
Milinowski, Marta (1940). Teresa Carreño: 'By the Grace of God.' New Haven: Yale University Press; London: H. Milford, Oxford University Press.
Pangels, Charlotte (1981). Eugen d'Albert: Wunderpianist und Komponist; Eine Biographie. Zürich: Atlantis Musikbuch-Verlag.
Peña, Israel (1953). Teresa Carreño (1853–1917). Biblioteca Escolar, Colección de Biografias, no. 11. Caracas: Fundaciâon Eugenio Mendoza.
Peñín, José (1993). "21 cartas de Teresa Carreño a Guzmán Blanco." Revista musical de Venezuela 14, (32–33): 25–57.
Pita, Laura (2015). Carreño, (María) Teresa. Grove Music Online. (2015-05-28).
Pita Parra, Laura Marina (1999). Presencia de la obra de Edward MacDowell en el repertorio de Teresa Carreño: Revisión de programas de concierto, correspondencia, reseñas de prensa y otros documentos pertenecientes al Archivo Histórico de Teresa Carreño en Caracas. Licentiate thesis, Universidad Central de Venezuela.
Stevenson, Robert Murrell (1983). "Carreño's 1875 California Appearances." Inter-American Music Review 5, (2): 9–15.
Thompson, Barbara Tilden (2001). The Twentieth-Century United States Concert Tours of Teresa Carreño. Master's thesis, Temple University.

Pranala luar

[obit-1] "Mme. Teresa Carreno, Famous Pianist, Dies. Artist, Who Also Had a Career in Opera, a Victim of Paralysis at 63" (PDF). The New York Times. June 13, 1917. Diakses tanggal January 27, 2015. Teresa Carreno most famous of women pianists, died last night at 7 o'clock in her home, 740 West End Avenue, after an illness of several months, which finally developed into paralysis. She was 63 years old, and was once the teacher of Edward MacDowell. ...

[2] "Teresa Carreno's Death Ends a Notable Career". Musical America: 13–14. June 23, 1917.

[3] Kijas, Anna (2013). ""A suitable soloist for my piano concerto": Teresa Carreño as a promoter of Edvard Grieg's music". Notes: Quarterly Journal of the Music Library Association. 70 (1): 37–58. doi:10.1353/not.2013.0121.

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