Sonchus

Sonchus
	Sonchus arvensis
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:	Plantae
Klad:	Tracheophyta
Klad:	Angiospermae
Klad:	Eudikotil
Klad:	Asterid
Ordo:	Asterales
Famili:	Asteraceae
Subfamili:	Cichorioideae
Tribus:	Cichorieae
Subtribus:	Hyoseridinae
Genus:	Sonchus; L.
Spesies tipe
	Sonchus oleraceus; L.
Spesies
	Lihat teks
Sinonim
	Chrysoprenanthes (Sch.Bip.) Bramwell; Kirkianella Allan; Sonchidium Pomel; Taeckholmia Boulos; Atalanthus D.Don; Wildpretia U.Reifenb. & A.Reifenb.; Aetheorhiza Cass.; Embergeria Boulos; Phoenicoseris (Skottsb.) Skottsb.; Babcockia Boulos; Trachodes D.Don; Actites Lander; Sonchoseris Fourr.; Lactucosonchus (Sch.Bip.) Svent.; Acanthosonchus (Sch.Bip.) Kirp.; Sventenia Font Quer;

Sonchus adalah genus tumbuhan berbunga dalam tribus Cichorieae, famili Asteraceae.^[2]^[4] Anggotanya adalah tumbuhan dengan atau tanpa rimpang dan beberapa diantaranya berkayu (pada subgenus Dendrosonchus, terbatas pada Kepulauan Canaria dan Madeira).^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]

Daftar spesies^[10]

Sonchus acaulis Dum.Cours.
Sonchus × aemulus Merino
Sonchus afromontanus R.E.Fr.
Sonchus araraticus Nazarova & Barsegyan
Sonchus arboreus DC.
Sonchus arvensis L. – Tempuyung
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Sonchus x beltraniae U.Reifenb. & A.Reifenb.
Sonchus berteroanus (Decne.) S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus bipontini Asch.
Sonchus bornmuelleri Pit.
Sonchus bourgeaui Sch.Bip.
Sonchus brachylobus Webb
Sonchus brachyotus DC.
Sonchus brassicifolius S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus briquetianus Gand.
Sonchus bupleuroides (Font Quer) N.Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus camporum (R.E.Fr.) Boulos ex C.Jeffrey
Sonchus canariensis (Webb) Boulos
Sonchus capillaris Svent.
Sonchus cavanillesii Caball.
Sonchus congestus Willd.
Sonchus crassifolius Pourr. ex Willd.
Sonchus daltonii Webb
Sonchus dregeanus DC.
Sonchus erzincanicus V.A.Matthews
Sonchus esperanzae N.Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus fauces-orci Knoche
Sonchus fragilis Ball
Sonchus friesii Boulos
Sonchus fruticosus L.f.
Sonchus gandogeri Pit.
Sonchus gigas Boulos ex Humbert
Sonchus gomeraensis Boulos
Sonchus grandifolius Kirk
Sonchus gummifer Link
Sonchus heterophyllus (Boulos) U.Reifenb. & A.Reifenb.
Sonchus hierrensis (Pit.) Boulos
Sonchus hotha C.B.Clarke
Sonchus hydrophilus Boulos
Sonchus integrifolius Harv.
Sonchus jacottetianus Thell.
Sonchus jainii Chandrab., V.Chandras. & N.C.Nair
Sonchus x jaquiniocephalus Svent.
Sonchus kirkii Hamlin
Sonchus laceratus (Phil.) S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus latifolius (Lowe) R.Jardim & M.Seq.
Sonchus leptocephalus Cass.
Sonchus lidii Boulos
Sonchus lobatiflorus S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus luxurians (R.E.Fr.) C.Jeffrey
Sonchus macrocarpus Boulos & C.Jeffrey
Sonchus maculigerus H.Lindb.
Sonchus malayanus Miq.
Sonchus marginatus (Bertero ex Decne.) S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus maritimus L.
Sonchus masguindalii Pau & Font Quer
Sonchus mauritanicus Boiss. & Reut.
Sonchus x maynari Svent.
Sonchus megalocarpus (Hook.f.) J.M.Black
Sonchus melanolepis Fresen.
Sonchus micranthus (Bertero ex Decne.) S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus microcarpus (Boulos) U.Reifenb. & A.Reifenb.
Sonchus microcephalus Mejías
Sonchus nanus Sond. ex Harv.
Sonchus neriifolius (Decne.) S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus novae-zelandiae (Hook.f.) B.D.Jacks.
Sonchus x novocastellanus Cirujano
Sonchus obtusilobus R.E.Fr.
Sonchus oleraceus L.
Sonchus ortunoi Svent.
Sonchus palmensis (Webb) Boulos
Sonchus palustris L.
Sonchus parathalassius J.G.Costa ex R.Jardim & M.Seq.
Sonchus pendulus (Sch.Bip.) Sennikov
Sonchus phoeniciformis S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pinnatifidus Cav.
Sonchus pinnatus Aiton
Sonchus pitardii Boulos
Sonchus platylepis Webb & Berthel.
Sonchus x prudhommei Bouchard
Sonchus pruinatus (Johow) S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pustulatus Willk.
Sonchus radicatus Aiton
Sonchus regis-jubae Pit.
Sonchus regius (Skottsb.) S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus x rokosensis Sutorý
Sonchus x rotundilobus Popov ex Kovalevsk.
Sonchus x rupicola (Svent.) A.Santos & Mejías
Sonchus saudensis Boulos
Sonchus schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Sonchus sinuatus S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus sosnowskyi Schchian
Sonchus splendens S.C.Kim & Mejías
Sonchus stenophyllus R.E.Fr.
Sonchus suberosus Zohary & P.H.Davis
Sonchus sventenii U.Reifenb. & A.Reifenb.
Sonchus tectifolius Svent.
Sonchus tenerrimus L.
Sonchus transcaspicus Nevski
Sonchus tuberifer Svent.
Sonchus ustulatus Lowe
Sonchus webbii Sch.Bip.
Sonchus wightianus DC.
Sonchus wildpretii U.Reifenb. & A.Reifenb.
Sonchus wilmsii R.E.Fr.

Referensi

^ Lectotype designated by N. L. Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 3: 316 (1913).
^ ^a ^b Templat:Tropicos
^ Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist ^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
^ Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 793-795 in Latin
^ For a recent review of woody species, see Seung-Chul Kim et al. (1996). "A common origin for woody Sonchus and five related genera in the Macaronesian islands: Molecular evidence for extensive radiation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 93:7743-7748.
^ Templat:EFloras
^ Altervista Flora Italiana genere Sonchus photos and distribution maps for several species
^ Atlas of Living Australia
^ Flora Zambesiaca
^ "Sonchus L". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Diakses tanggal 16 March 2023.

[1] Lectotype designated by N. L. Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 3: 316 (1913).

[u-2] Templat:Tropicos

[w-3] Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist ^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}

[4] Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 793-795 in Latin

[5] For a recent review of woody species, see Seung-Chul Kim et al. (1996). "A common origin for woody Sonchus and five related genera in the Macaronesian islands: Molecular evidence for extensive radiation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 93:7743-7748.

[6] Templat:EFloras

[7] Altervista Flora Italiana genere Sonchus photos and distribution maps for several species

[8] Atlas of Living Australia

[9] Flora Zambesiaca

[POWO-10] "Sonchus L". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Diakses tanggal 16 March 2023.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

Sonchus

Daftar spesies[10]

Referensi

Daftar spesies^[10]