Jennie Spencer-Churchill CI RRC DStJ (née Jerome; 9 Januari 1854 – 29 Juni 1921), yang dikenal sebagai Lady Randolph Churchill, adalah seorang sosialitas Inggris kelahiran Amerika, istri dari Lord Randolph Churchill dan ibu Perdana Menteri Inggris Sir Winston Churchill.
Kehidupan awal
Jennie[1] Jerome lahir di Cobble Hill, Brooklyn pada 1854,[2] anak kedua dari empat bersaudari (satu meninggalsaat masih kecil) dari pasangan Leonard Jerome dan idistrinya Clarissa (sering disebut Clara[3]), putri dari Ambrose Hall, seorang tuan tanah. Ia dibesarkan di Brooklyn, Paris, dan New York City.
Referensi
- ^ Her legal name was Jennie, per the 1874 marriage license bearing witness to her union with Lord Randolph Spencer-Churchill, accessed on ancestry.com on 21 January 2017
- ^ G. H. L. Le May, 'Churchill, Jeanette [Lady Randolph Churchill] (1854–1921)', rev. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2006, accessed 18 September 2010
- ^ Lovell, Mary (2011). The Churchills in Love And War. New York, NY: WW Norton & Company. hlm. 24. ISBN 978-0-393-06230-4.
Bacaan tambahan
- Churchill, Lady Randolph Spencer. The Reminiscences of Lady Randolph Churchill, 1908 (Autobiography)
- Leslie, Anita. Jennie: The Life of Lady Randolph Churchill, 1969
- Martin, Ralph G.. Jennie: The Life of Lady Randolph Churchill – The Romantic Years, 1854–1895 (Prentice-Hall, Ninth printing, 1969)
- Martin, Ralph G.. Jennie: The Life of Lady Randolph Churchill – Volume II, The Dramatic Years, 1895–1921 (Prentice-Hall, 1971) ISBN 0-13-509760-6
- Martin, Ralph G.. Reissue of both volumes of Jennie: The Life of Lady Randolph Churchill, (Sourcebooks, 2007) ISBN 978-1-4022-0972-7
- Sebba, Anne. American Jennie: The Remarkable Life of Lady Randolph Churchill (W.W. Norton, 2007) ISBN 0-393-05772-0
Pranala luar
Templat:Winston Churchill
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