Glühwein

Glühwein
Jenis	mulled wine (en)
Asal	Jerman
	[sunting di Wikidata]

Glühwein adalah minuman yang biasanya dibuat dari wine merah yang ditambahkan dengan berbagai rempah dan kadang-kadang juga diberi kismis. Minuman ini disajikan hangat dan merupakan minuman beralkohol, walaupun ada pula versi glühwein yang tidak mengandung alkohol.^[1] Minuman ini merupakan minuman tradisional selama musim dingin di Eropa, khususnya menjelang Natal.^[2]

Asal usul

Sejarah mencatat bahwa wine pertama kali diberi rempah dan dihangatkan di Roma pada abad ke-2.^[3]^[4] Bangsa Romawi menaklukkan wilayah-wilayah Eropa lainnya dan para legiunnya membawa budaya wine mereka ke kawasan Sungai Rhein dan Donau.^[5]

Catatan kaki

^ Cloake, Felicity (9 December 2010). "How to make perfect mulled wine". The Guardian. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-06-02. Diakses tanggal 5 February 2012.
^ John, J. (2005). A Christmas Compendium. Continuum. hlm. 80. ISBN 0-8264-8749-1.
^ Thomas Dudley Fosbroke (1835). A Treatise on the Arts, Manufactures, Manners, and Institutions of the Greeks and Romans. Longmans. hlm. 327.
^ Titus Maccius Plautus (1829). M. Accii Plauti Comœdiæ. Cubrante et imprimente A. J. Valpy. "Quos semper videas bibentes esse in Thermopolio: Ubi quid surripuere, operto capitulo calidum bibunt, Tristes atque ebrioli incedunt." ' Translation: "Those always seem to be drinking in the cafe where you have stolen hiding in hot drink, always gloomy and tipsy." - Plautus, CURCULIONIS ACT. II. The reference to Plautus is given in "History of Rome, and of the Roman people: from its origin to the invasion of the barbarians", Victor Duruy, Estes and Lauriat, 1894, Page 400.
^ J. Robinson (ed.)The Oxford Companion to WineThird Edition. Oxford University Press, 2006. 589–590

Artikel bertopik minuman ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[1] Cloake, Felicity (9 December 2010). "How to make perfect mulled wine". The Guardian. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-06-02. Diakses tanggal 5 February 2012.

[2] John, J. (2005). A Christmas Compendium. Continuum. hlm. 80. ISBN 0-8264-8749-1.

[Fosbroke1835-3] Thomas Dudley Fosbroke (1835). A Treatise on the Arts, Manufactures, Manners, and Institutions of the Greeks and Romans. Longmans. hlm. 327.

[Plautus1829-4] Titus Maccius Plautus (1829). M. Accii Plauti Comœdiæ. Cubrante et imprimente A. J. Valpy. "Quos semper videas bibentes esse in Thermopolio: Ubi quid surripuere, operto capitulo calidum bibunt, Tristes atque ebrioli incedunt." ' Translation: "Those always seem to be drinking in the cafe where you have stolen hiding in hot drink, always gloomy and tipsy." - Plautus, CURCULIONIS ACT. II. The reference to Plautus is given in "History of Rome, and of the Roman people: from its origin to the invasion of the barbarians", Victor Duruy, Estes and Lauriat, 1894, Page 400.

[5] J. Robinson (ed.)The Oxford Companion to WineThird Edition. Oxford University Press, 2006. 589–590

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