Daftar jembatan di Australia

Jembatan bersejarah

Tabel ini berisi daftar jembatan yang tidak lengkap Daftar warisan budaya Australia yang terdaftar di berbagai situs warisan budaya Australia. Daftar warisan budaya Australia.

Satu jembatan penting yang tidak ada dalam daftar ini adalah jembatan kereta api beton pertama di Australia yang dibangun pada tahun 1907 di Watson's Gap, dekat Port Elliott di Australia Selatan (lihat catatan di bawah).

# Name Image Heritage register Length Type Carries
Crosses
Opened Location State Notes
m ft
_row_count Richmond Bridge Australian National Heritage
(Australia’s oldest surviving large stone arch bridge)
41 135 Masonry
6 arches, sandstone
Wellington Street
Coal River
1825 Richmond
42°44′01.9″S 147°26′24.0″E / 42.733861°S 147.440000°E / -42.733861; 147.440000 (Richmond Bridge (Tasmania))
Tasmania [S 1]
[E 1]
[E 2]
_row_count Lennox Bridge (Now defunct)
Register of the National Estate
Masonry
1 arch
Road bridge
Mitchells Pass
Lapstone Creek
1833 Glenbrook
33°45′15.2″S 150°37′56.6″E / 33.754222°S 150.632389°E / -33.754222; 150.632389 (Lennox Bridge, Glenbrook)
New South Wales [S 2]
_row_count Lansdowne Bridge (Now defunct)
Register of the National Estate
Masonry
1 arch, sandstone
Span: 335 m (1.099 ft)
1836 Lansvale
33°53′24.1″S 150°58′01.5″E / 33.890028°S 150.967083°E / -33.890028; 150.967083 (Lansdowne Bridge)
New South Wales [S 3]
[E 3]
_row_count Ross Bridge (Now defunct)
Register of the National Estate
Masonry
3 arches
Roseneath Road
Macquarie River
1836 Ross
41°01′50.7″S 147°29′23.1″E / 41.030750°S 147.489750°E / -41.030750; 147.489750 (Ross Bridge)
Tasmania [S 4]
_row_count Red Bridge (Now defunct)
Register of the National Estate
(Australia’s oldest surviving brick arch bridge)
Masonry
3 arches, brick
1838 Campbell Town
41°55′58.7″S 147°29′33.9″E / 41.932972°S 147.492750°E / -41.932972; 147.492750 (Red Bridge (Tasmania))
Tasmania [E 4]
_row_count Nepean River railway bridge New South Wales State Heritage Register 145 476 Beam bridge
Wrought iron
1863 Menangle
34°07′04.8″S 150°44′37.1″E / 34.118000°S 150.743639°E / -34.118000; 150.743639 (Nepean River railway bridge, Menangle)
New South Wales [1]
_row_count Prince Alfred Bridge New South Wales State Heritage Register
(First iron truss bridge to be built in New South Wales)
(Second-oldest metal truss bridge remaining in Australia)
922 3.025 Truss
Wooden, iron
Murrumbidgee River and its floodplain
1867 Gundagai
35°04′28″S 148°06′25″E / 35.0744°S 148.1069°E / -35.0744; 148.1069 (Prince Alfred Bridge, Gundagai)
New South Wales [2]
_row_count Dickabram Bridge
Register of the National Estate
191 627 Truss
Steel, wood
Miva Road
Mary River
1886 Miva - Theebine
25°57′14.5″S 152°29′43.5″E / 25.954028°S 152.495417°E / -25.954028; 152.495417 (Dickabram Bridge)
Queensland [S 5]
[E 5]
_row_count Princes Bridge 120 390 Arch
Cast iron
1888 Melbourne
Melbourne central business district - Southbank
37°49′09.3″S 144°58′05.8″E / 37.819250°S 144.968278°E / -37.819250; 144.968278 (Princes Bridge)
Victoria [S 6]
_row_count Hampden Bridge (Now defunct)
Register of the National Estate
77 253 Suspension
Wooden truss deck, masonry pylons
1898 Kangaroo Valley
34°43′38.7″S 150°31′15.2″E / 34.727417°S 150.520889°E / -34.727417; 150.520889 (Hampden Bridge, Kangaroo Valley)
New South Wales [S 7]
[E 6]
_row_count Pyrmont Bridge (Now defunct)
Register of the National Estate
369 1.211 Truss
Steel
Swing bridge
Footbridge
Cockle Bay
1902 Sydney
Darling Harbour - Sydney central business district
33°52′14.0″S 151°12′02.6″E / 33.870556°S 151.200722°E / -33.870556; 151.200722 (Pyrmont Bridge)
New South Wales [S 8]
[E 7]
_row_count Noojee Trestle Bridge Victorian Heritage Register
(Tallest surviving trestle bridge in Victoria)
102 335 Trestle
Wood
Noojee railway line
(closed line)
1919 Noojee
37°54′01.9″S 145°59′03.6″E / 37.900528°S 145.984333°E / -37.900528; 145.984333 (Noojee trestle bridge)
Victoria [3]
_row_count Maribyrnong River Viaduct Victorian Heritage Register 383 1.257 Trestle
Steel
1929 Melbourne
Sunshine North - Keilor East
37°44′50.4″S 144°50′46.0″E / 37.747333°S 144.846111°E / -37.747333; 144.846111 (Maribyrnong River Viaduct)
Victoria [4]
_row_count William Jolly Bridge Queensland Heritage Register 500 1.600 Arch
Concrete through arch
Grey Street
Brisbane River
1932 Brisbane
Brisbane central business district - South Brisbane
27°28′06.7″S 153°00′55.9″E / 27.468528°S 153.015528°E / -27.468528; 153.015528 (William Jolly Bridge)
Queensland [S 9]
[5]
_row_count Grafton Bridge New South Wales State Heritage Register
(This bridge is a double-deck road/rail structure, the only one of its type in New South Wales. There is a lift span to allow passing of river traffic that is no longer in use.)
525 1.722 Bascule Truss Bridge
Concrete
Steel
Bent Street
Clarence River
1932 Grafton
29°41′53″S 152°56′32″E / 29.69806°S 152.94222°E / -29.69806; 152.94222 (Grafton Bridge)
New South Wales
[6]
[7]
_row_count McKillops Bridge Victorian Heritage Register 255 837 Truss
Concrete
Wood
McKillops Road
Snowy River
1936 Deddick Valley
37°5′01.7″S 148°24′48.7″E / 37.083806°S 148.413528°E / -37.083806; 148.413528 (McKillops Bridge)
Victoria
[8]
[9]

Jembatan yang menarik secara arsitektur

Tabel ini berisi daftar yang tidak lengkap dari jembatan yang menarik secara arsitektural, seperti yang ditentukan oleh Engineers Australia dan/atau organisasi arsitektural lainnya, seperti yang dikutip.

# Name Image Architectural distinction Length Type Carries
Crosses
Opened Location State Notes
m ft
_row_count Evan Walker Bridge Arch
Steel tied-arch

Span: 45 m (148 ft)
Footbrige
Yarra River
1992 Melbourne
Melbourne city centre - Southbank
37°49′10.6″S 144°57′54.5″E / 37.819611°S 144.965139°E / -37.819611; 144.965139 (Evan Walker Bridge)
Victoria [S 10]
_row_count Jack Pesch Bridge 243 797 Cable-stayed
Steel truss deck, steel pylons

Span: 167 m (548 ft)
Footbridge
Brisbane River
1998 Brisbane
Indooroopilly - Chelmer
27°30′21.1″S 152°58′27.2″E / 27.505861°S 152.974222°E / -27.505861; 152.974222 (Jack Pesch Bridge)
Queensland [S 11]
_row_count Goodwill Bridge 450 1.480 Arch
Steel through arch

Span: 102 m (335 ft)
Footbridge
Brisbane River
2001 Brisbane
South Brisbane - Gardens Point
27°28′50.7″S 153°01′37.0″E / 27.480750°S 153.026944°E / -27.480750; 153.026944 (Goodwill Bridge)
Queensland [S 12]
_row_count Webb Bridge [fr] 225 738 Bridge
Footbridge
Yarra River
2003 Melbourne
Docklands
37°49′23.8″S 144°56′50.2″E / 37.823278°S 144.947278°E / -37.823278; 144.947278 (Webb Bridge)
Victoria [S 13]
[10]
_row_count Kurilpa Bridge Tensegrity bridge 425 1.394 Cable-stayed
Steel

Span: 135 m (443 ft)
Footbridge
Brisbane River
2009 Brisbane
Brisbane central business district - South Brisbane
27°28′09.7″S 153°01′05.5″E / 27.469361°S 153.018194°E / -27.469361; 153.018194 (Kurilpa Bridge)
Queensland [S 14]
_row_count Seafarers Bridge Masonry
2 arches

Span: 75 m (246 ft)
Footbridge
Yarra River
2009 Melbourne
Docklands - South Wharf
37°49′25.3″S 144°57′07.2″E / 37.823694°S 144.952000°E / -37.823694; 144.952000 (Seafarers Bridge)
Victoria [S 15]
_row_count Matagarup Bridge 370 1.210 Arch
Steel through arch

Span: 160 m (520 ft)
Footbridge
Swan River
2018 Perth
31°57′16.2″S 115°53′07.3″E / 31.954500°S 115.885361°E / -31.954500; 115.885361 (Matagarup Bridge)
Western Australia [S 16]
_row_count Neville Bonner Bridge
proposed
270 890 Cable-stayed
Steel

Span: 145 m (476 ft)
Footbridge
Brisbane River
Brisbane
Brisbane central business district - South Brisbane
27°28′26.4″S 153°01′20.2″E / 27.474000°S 153.022278°E / -27.474000; 153.022278 (Neville Bonner Bridge)
Queensland [11]

Jembatan jalan raya dan rel kereta api utama

Tabel ini menyajikan daftar tidak lengkap dari jembatan jalan dan kereta api dengan bentang lebih besar dari 100 meter (328 ft).

Image # Name Span Length Type Carries
Crosses
Opened Location State Notes
m ft m ft
_row_count Sydney Harbour Bridge 503 1.650 1.149 3.770 Arch
Steel through arch
1932 Sydney
Milsons Point - Dawes Point
33°51′07.4″S 151°12′38.7″E / 33.852056°S 151.210750°E / -33.852056; 151.210750 (Sydney Harbour Bridge)
New South Wales [S 17]
[E 8]
_row_count Anzac Bridge 345 1.132 625 2.051 Cable-stayed
Concrete beam deck, concrete pylons
140+345+140
Western Distributor
Johnstons Bay
1996 Sydney
Rozelle - Pyrmont
33°52′08.8″S 151°11′08.6″E / 33.869111°S 151.185722°E / -33.869111; 151.185722 (Anzac Bridge)
New South Wales [Note 1]
[S 18]
_row_count Tasman Bridge 1.000 3.300
(x21)
1.396 4.580 Girder bridge
Prestressed concrete beam deck, concrete pylons
1964 Hobart
Queens Domain - Montagu Bay
42°51′54″S 147°20′33″E / 42.86500°S 147.34250°E / -42.86500; 147.34250 (Tasman Bridge)
Tasmania
[S 19]
_row_count West Gate Bridge 336 1.102 2.582 8.471 Cable-stayed
Steel box girder deck, steel pylons
144+336+144
1978 Melbourne
Spotswood - Port Melbourne
37°49′48.0″S 144°53′55.9″E / 37.830000°S 144.898861°E / -37.830000; 144.898861 (West Gate Bridge)
Victoria [S 20]
[12]
_row_count Gladesville Bridge 305 1.001 488 1.601 Arch
Concrete deck arch
1964 Sydney
Huntleys Point - Drummoyne
33°50′31.9″S 151°08′52.3″E / 33.842194°S 151.147861°E / -33.842194; 151.147861 (Gladesville Bridge)
New South Wales [S 21]
[13]
_row_count Story Bridge 282 925 777 2.549 Cantilever
Steel
82+282+82
Bradfield Highway
Brisbane River
1940 Brisbane
Fortitude Valley - Kangaroo Point
27°27′49.0″S 153°02′08.7″E / 27.463611°S 153.035750°E / -27.463611; 153.035750 (Story Bridge)
Queensland [S 22]
[E 9]
[14]
_row_count Sir Leo Hielscher Bridges 260 850 1.630 5.350 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
162+260+162
Twin bridges
1986
2010
Brisbane
Eagle Farm - Murarrie
27°26′43.0″S 153°06′04.4″E / 27.445278°S 153.101222°E / -27.445278; 153.101222 (Sir Leo Hielscher Bridges)
Queensland [S 23]
[15]
_row_count Mooney Mooney Bridge 220 720 485 1.591 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
134+220+130
Twin bridges
1986 Mooney Mooney Creek
33°25′56.8″S 151°15′13.1″E / 33.432444°S 151.253639°E / -33.432444; 151.253639 (Mooney Mooney Bridge)
New South Wales [S 24]
[16]
_row_count Batman Bridge 215 705 432 1.417 Cable-stayed
Steel truss deck, inclined steel pylon
1968 Sidmouth - Hillwood
41°13′02.0″S 146°54′52.6″E / 41.217222°S 146.914611°E / -41.217222; 146.914611 (Batman Bridge)
Tasmania [S 25]
_row_count Eleanor Schonell Bridge 184 604 520 1.710 Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
30+73+184+73+30
2006 Brisbane
St Lucia - Dutton Park
27°29′51.9″S 153°01′15.7″E / 27.497750°S 153.021028°E / -27.497750; 153.021028 (Eleanor Schonell Bridge)
Queensland [S 26]
[17]
_row_count Walter Taylor Bridge 183 600 300 980 Suspension
Steel truss deck, concrete pylons
Coonan Street
Brisbane River
1936 Brisbane
Indooroopilly - Chelmer
27°30′20.4″S 152°58′25.1″E / 27.505667°S 152.973639°E / -27.505667; 152.973639 (Walter Taylor Bridge)
Queensland [S 27]
[E 10]
[18]
_row_count Rip Bridge 183 600 330 1.080 Arch
Concrete arch deck
Maitland Bay Drive
Brisbane Water
Daleys Point - Blackwall
33°30′24.6″S 151°20′48.1″E / 33.506833°S 151.346694°E / -33.506833; 151.346694 (Rip Bridge)
New South Wales [19]
[20]
_row_count Captain Cook Bridge 183 600 555 1.821 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
73+183+146+110+73
Twin bridges
1972 Brisbane
Gardens Point - Kangaroo Point
27°28′51.3″S 153°01′45.7″E / 27.480917°S 153.029361°E / -27.480917; 153.029361 (Captain Cook Bridge, Brisbane)
Queensland [S 28]
[21]
_row_count Bolte Bridge 173 568
(x2)
490 1.610 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
72+173+173+72
1999 Melbourne
Docklands - Port Melbourne
37°49′10.1″S 144°55′56.1″E / 37.819472°S 144.932250°E / -37.819472; 144.932250 (Bolte Bridge)
Victoria [S 29]
[22]
_row_count Long Gully Bridge
dismantled in 1937
152 499 Suspension
Steel truss deck, masonry pylons
Strathallen Avenue
Sydney tram network
Flat Rock Creek
1892 Sydney
Northbridge - Cammeray
33°49′01.4″S 151°12′44.5″E / 33.817056°S 151.212361°E / -33.817056; 151.212361 (Long Gully Suspension Bridge)
New South Wales [E 11]
_row_count Pheasants Nest Bridge 150 490 304 997 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
77+150+77
Twin bridges
1980 Pheasants Nest
34°14′12.9″S 150°39′44.3″E / 34.236917°S 150.662306°E / -34.236917; 150.662306 (Pheasants Nest Bridge)
New South Wales [S 30]
[23]
_row_count Victoria Bridge 146 479 313 1.027 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Melbourne Street - Queen Street
Brisbane River
1969 Brisbane
Brisbane CBD - South Brisbane
27°28′20.4″S 153°01′16.3″E / 27.472333°S 153.021194°E / -27.472333; 153.021194 (Victoria Bridge, Brisbane)
Queensland [S 31]
[E 12]
_row_count Hawkesbury River railway bridge 135 443
(x2)
785 2.575 Truss
Steel
135+106x4+135
1946 Cogra Bay - Brooklyn
33°32′01.5″S 151°13′42.9″E / 33.533750°S 151.228583°E / -33.533750; 151.228583 (Hawkesbury River railway bridge)
New South Wales [E 13]
_row_count Peats Ferry Bridge 134 440
(x2)
611 2.005 Truss
Steel
43+134+134+90x8
1945 Mooney Mooney - Brooklyn
33°32′24.2″S 151°11′56.2″E / 33.540056°S 151.198944°E / -33.540056; 151.198944 (Peats Ferry Bridge)
New South Wales [E 14]
[24]
_row_count Merivale Bridge 133 436 750 2.460 Arch
Steel tied-arch
1978 Brisbane
Brisbane CBD - South Brisbane
27°28′09.6″S 153°00′47.1″E / 27.469333°S 153.013083°E / -27.469333; 153.013083 (Merivale Bridge)
Queensland [S 32]
_row_count Go Between Bridge 117 384 300 980 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
80+117+74
Road bridge
Brisbane River
2010 Brisbane
Brisbane CBD - South Brisbane
27°28′11.3″N 153°00′44.1″E / 27.469806°N 153.012250°E / 27.469806; 153.012250 (Go Between Bridge)
Queensland [S 33]
_row_count Bowen Bridge 109 358
(x8)
976 3.202 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
56+109x8+48
1984 Hobart
42°49′03.1″S 147°18′26.5″E / 42.817528°S 147.307361°E / -42.817528; 147.307361 (Bowen Bridge)
Tasmania [25]
_row_count Sea Cliff Bridge 108 354
(x3)
455 1.493 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
62+108x3+61
2005 Clifton - Coalcliff
34°15′14.8″S 150°58′24.5″E / 34.254111°S 150.973472°E / -34.254111; 150.973472 (Sea Cliff Bridge)
New South Wales [S 34]
[26]
_row_count Long Gully Bridge 105 344 152 499 Arch
Concrete deck arch
Strathallen Avenue
Flat Rock Creek
1939 Sydney
Northbridge - Cammeray
33°49′01.2″S 151°12′44.5″E / 33.817000°S 151.212361°E / -33.817000; 151.212361 (Long Gully Bridge)
New South Wales [E 11]
_row_count Albert Bridge 104 341
(x2)
208 682 Truss
Steel
104x2
1895 Brisbane
Indooroopilly - Chelmer
27°30′21.4″S 152°58′26.5″E / 27.505944°S 152.974028°E / -27.505944; 152.974028 (Albert Bridge, Brisbane)
Queensland [S 35]
[E 15]
[27]
_row_count Indooroopilly Railway Bridge 104 341
(x2)
208 682 Truss
Steel
104x2
1957 Brisbane
Indooroopilly - Chelmer
27°30′21.2″S 152°58′25.9″E / 27.505889°S 152.973861°E / -27.505889; 152.973861 (Indooroopilly Railway Bridge)
Queensland [28]
_row_count Macleay Valley Bridge 3.200 10.500 Beam
Prestressed concrete
94x34m
2013 Frederickton
31°02′10.5″S 152°53′12.4″E / 31.036250°S 152.886778°E / -31.036250; 152.886778 (Macleay Valley Bridge)
New South Wales [29]
[30]
_row_count South Road Superway 2.800 9.200 Box girder
Prestressed concrete
2014 Adelaide
Wingfield - Regency Park
34°50′59.2″S 138°33′52.6″E / 34.849778°S 138.564611°E / -34.849778; 138.564611 (South Road Superway)
South Australia [31]
_row_count Houghton Highway 2.740 8.990 Beam
Prestressed concrete
State Road 26
State Road 27
Bramble Bay
1979 Brisbane
Brighton - Clontarf
27°16′29.3″S 153°04′14.1″E / 27.274806°S 153.070583°E / -27.274806; 153.070583 (Houghton Highway)
Queensland [32]
_row_count Ted Smout Memorial Bridge 2.740 8.990 Beam
Prestressed concrete
78x35m
State Road 26
State Road 27
Bramble Bay
2010 Brisbane
Brighton - Clontarf
27°16′30.1″S 153°04′15.6″E / 27.275028°S 153.071000°E / -27.275028; 153.071000 (Ted Smout Memorial Bridge)
Queensland [33]
_row_count Hornibrook Bridge
dismantled in 2011
2.684 8.806 Beam
Wood, concrete piles
1935 Brisbane
Brighton - Clontarf
27°16′28.6″S 153°04′12.8″E / 27.274611°S 153.070222°E / -27.274611; 153.070222 (Hornibrook Bridge)
Queensland [34]
[35]

Catatan dan referensi

  • Notes
  1. ^ The length given only takes into account the main bridge, central span(s) and shore span(s), approach viaducts are not counted.

- SA Government Department of Environment Register nomination report Heritage significance, Watson's Gap Bridge.

  • Other references
  1. ^ Templat:Cite NSW SHR
  2. ^ Templat:Cite NSW SHR
  3. ^ "Victorian Heritage Database : Rail Bridge, Noojee Trestle Bridge Trail". vhd.heritagecouncil.vic.gov.au. 
  4. ^ "Victorian Heritage Database : Rail Bridge (Albion Viaduct)". vhd.heritage.vic.gov.au. 
  5. ^ "Queensland Heritage Register : William Jolly Bridge". apps.des.qld.gov.au - Queensland Government. 
  6. ^ "Heritage NSW : Grafton Bridge". 
  7. ^ "Heritage NSW : Grafton Bridge". 
  8. ^ "Victorian Heritage Register : McKillops Bridge". 
  9. ^ "Heritage Victoria : McKillops Bridge". 
  10. ^ "Webb Bridge". architravel.com. 
  11. ^ "Neville Bonner Bridge Architectural and Engineering Statement in Response to EDQ Request" (PDF). edqdad.dsdip.qld.gov.au. 2017. 
  12. ^ Prade, Marcel Le pont "West Gate", à Melbourne sur la Yarra, p.290
  13. ^ "Engineer biography: Guy Maunsell". engineering-timelines.com. 
  14. ^ Engineering heritage inner Brisbane: a walk / drive tour, p.27
  15. ^ John Hart, John Connal. "300 year sustainability: The Second Gateway Bridge Brisbane" (PDF). conferenz.co.nz. Aecom. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-02-12. 
  16. ^ Prade, Marcel Le Mooney Mooney Bridge, sur la Mooney Creek, p.298
  17. ^ "Steel framed way speeds Brizzie bridge build - Eleanor Schonell Bridge". steel.org.au. Steel Australia. March 2008. 
  18. ^ "Queensland Heritage Register : Walter Taylor Bridge". apps.des.qld.gov.au - Queensland Government. 
  19. ^ Prade, Marcel Le Rip Bridge, près de Brisbane, Route n°615 (1974), p.297
  20. ^ Leonardo Fernández Troyano (2003). Bridge Engineering: A Global Perspective. Thomas Telford. hlm. 215. ISBN 9780727732156. 
  21. ^ Matthew Hourigan, Padra Moua, Matthew Fleet, Dr. Robert Heywood, John Spathonis. "Rectification of Captain Cook Bridge Bearings". 
  22. ^ "Bolte Bridge X-TEND Mesh Screens and Safety Barrier". ronstantensilearch.com. 
  23. ^ Prade, Marcel Les ponts jumeaux sur le Nepean, à Pheasants Nest, p.298
  24. ^ Don Fraser (October 2004). "Nomination Report for the Peats Ferry Bridge Hawkesbury River, NSW as an Historic Engineering Marker" (PDF). Engineers Australia. 
  25. ^ PM opens new bridge in Tasmania Leighton Newsletter April 1984
  26. ^ "Sea Cliff Bridge - Construction Statistics". seacliffbridge.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-09-12. 
  27. ^ "Queensland Heritage Register : Albert Bridge". apps.des.qld.gov.au - Queensland Government. 
  28. ^ "Queensland's archives : Indooroopilly Railway Bridge Plans". archivessearch.qld.gov.au - Queensland Government. 
  29. ^ "Australia's longest bridge crosses the Macleay River in Northern NSW". arup.com. 
  30. ^ "Kempsey bypass open". ABC News. 
  31. ^ "Use the South Road Superway and save time northbound lanes to open on thursday night" (PDF). infrastructure.sa.gov.au. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-05-07. 
  32. ^ "Fact sheet 2 - The existing Houghton Highway bridge" (PDF). Department of Transport & Main Roads. June 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2009-10-03. 
  33. ^ "Fact sheet 3 - The new Houghton Highway bridge" (PDF). Department of Transport & Main Roads. June 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2009-10-03. 
  34. ^ "Hornibrook Highway Bridge". epa.qld.gov.au. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-09-30. 
  35. ^ "Fact sheet 1 - History of the Hornibrook Highway bridge" (PDF). Department of Transport & Main Roads. June 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2009-10-03. 
  • Referensi lainnya

Lihat juga

Peta koordinat semua menggunakan: OpenStreetMap 
Unduh koordinat sebagai: KML

Tautan eksternal


Bacaan lebih lanjut

  • Prade, Marcel (1990). Les Grands Ponts du Monde : Ponts Remarquables Hors d'Europe (dalam bahasa Prancis). Poitiers: Brissaud. hlm. 285. ISBN 2-902170-68-8. 
Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya