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Exclusive or
Minggu, 2026-05-17 12:32:58biconditional. With two inputs, XOR is true if and only if the inputs differ (one is true, one is false). With multiple inputs, XOR is true if and only if the...
Click to read more »XOR gate
Kamis, 2026-05-07 00:23:05The XOR gate (sometimes EOR, or EXOR and pronounced as exclusive OR, ksor or sometimes EX-OR) is a digital logic gate that gives a true (1 or HIGH) output...
Click to read more »XOR cipher
Kamis, 2026-05-21 12:09:21In cryptography, the simple XOR cipher is a type of additive cipher, an encryption algorithm that operates according to the principles: A ⊕ {\displaystyle...
Click to read more »XOR (disambiguation)
Selasa, 2024-11-12 03:55:13XOR, xor, хог, or -xor in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. XOR (exclusive or) is a logical operator whose negation is the logical biconditional. XOR may...
Click to read more »Bitwise operation
Minggu, 2026-05-24 09:21:36they are the same. For example: 0101 (decimal 5) XOR 0011 (decimal 3) = 0110 (decimal 6) The bitwise XOR may be used to invert selected bits in a register...
Click to read more »Xor–encrypt–xor
Selasa, 2026-05-26 23:52:02The xor–encrypt–xor (XEX) is a (tweakable) mode of operation of a block cipher. In tweaked-codebook mode with ciphertext stealing (XTS mode), it is one...
Click to read more »SHA-2
Minggu, 2026-05-24 20:23:09rightrotate 7) xor (w[i-15] rightrotate 18) xor (w[i-15] rightshift 3) s1 := (w[i-2] rightrotate 17) xor (w[i-2] rightrotate 19) xor (w[i-2] rightshift...
Click to read more »XOR swap algorithm
Rabu, 2026-04-22 06:48:01result in X Y := X XOR Y; // XOR the values and store the result in Y X := Y XOR X; // XOR the values and store the result in X Since XOR is a commutative...
Click to read more »Xorshift
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 09:29:23uint32_t a; } XorShift32State; // The state must be initialized to non-zero uint32_t xorshift32(XorShift32State* state) { // Algorithm "xor" from p. 4 of...
Click to read more »Xor DDoS
Sabtu, 2025-10-11 19:40:52XOR DDoS is a Linux Trojan malware with rootkit capabilities that was used to launch large-scale DDoS attacks. Its name stems from the heavy usage of...
Click to read more »XOR Corporation
Kamis, 2025-02-20 05:30:26XOR Corporation (pronounced eks-or) was a video game developer and publisher based in Minnetonka, Minnesota, founded in 1982 by Glenn Diamond. XOR was...
Click to read more »SHA-1
Senin, 2026-04-27 10:51:50and (b xor c)) (alternative 2) (40 ≤ i ≤ 59): f = (b and c) xor (d and (b xor c)) (alternative 3) (40 ≤ i ≤ 59): f = (b and c) xor (b and d) xor (c and...
Click to read more »XOR linked list
Rabu, 2025-07-23 14:31:27An XOR linked list is a type of data structure used in computer programming. It takes advantage of the bitwise XOR operation to decrease storage requirements...
Click to read more »JIT spraying
Minggu, 2026-05-24 19:34:57eax,0x11223344 5: 35 11 22 33 44 xor $0x44332211,%eax xor eax,0x44332211 a: 35 11 22 33 44 xor $0x44332211,%eax xor eax,0x44332211 The attacker then uses...
Click to read more »NAND logic
Rabu, 2026-04-22 00:27:59inverted output. Output is high when neither input A nor input B is high. An XOR gate is made by connecting four NAND gates as shown below. This construction...
Click to read more »Fowler–Noll–Vo hash function
Senin, 2026-06-01 02:27:31hash by the FNV prime, then XOR it with the byte from the input. The alternate algorithm, FNV-1a, reverses the multiply and XOR steps. The FNV-1 hash algorithm...
Click to read more »Parity bit
Jumat, 2025-10-24 08:56:02as XOR gates output what is equivalent to a check bit that creates an even parity, and XOR logic design easily scales to any number of inputs. XOR and...
Click to read more »Boolean satisfiability problem
Sabtu, 2026-05-02 01:46:58problems where each clause contains XOR (i.e. exclusive or) rather than (plain) OR operators. This is in P, since an XOR-SAT formula can also be viewed as...
Click to read more »Bitwise operations in C
Jumat, 2026-03-20 20:51:58expected: 0 Logical XOR passed, was: 0 expected: 0 Logical XOR passed, was: 1 expected: 1 Logical XOR passed, was: 1 expected: 1 Logical XOR passed, was: 0...
Click to read more »XOR-SAT
Rabu, 2025-11-19 00:12:00computational complexity, XOR-SAT (also known as XORSAT) is the class of boolean satisfiability problems where each clause contains XOR (i.e. exclusive or,...
Click to read more »XNOR gate
Selasa, 2026-05-26 23:41:05logic gate whose function is the logical complement of the exclusive OR (XOR) gate. It is equivalent to the logical connective ( ↔ {\displaystyle \leftrightarrow...
Click to read more »Operators in C and C++
Kamis, 2026-05-07 10:24:13operator &(K a, S b); OR a | b R K::operator |(S b); R operator |(K a, S b); XOR a ^ b R K::operator ^(S b); R operator ^(K a, S b); Shift left a << b R K::operator...
Click to read more »Carry-lookahead adder
Kamis, 2026-01-22 19:53:19XOR B0) XOR Cin '2dt (dt - delay time) S1 = (A1 XOR B1) XOR ((A0 AND B0) OR ((A0 XOR B0) AND Cin)) '4dt S2 = (A2 XOR B2) XOR ((A1 AND B1) OR ((A1 XOR...
Click to read more »W^X
Senin, 2026-05-04 06:00:26W^X (write xor execute, pronounced W xor X) is a security policy in operating systems and software frameworks. It implements executable-space protection...
Click to read more »Linear-feedback shift register
Rabu, 2026-01-21 23:24:24of single bits is exclusive-or (XOR). Thus, an LFSR is most often a shift register whose input bit is driven by the XOR of some bits of the overall shift...
Click to read more »NOR logic
Minggu, 2026-04-19 08:29:25inverted-input AND gate. This construction uses five gates instead of four. An XOR gate is made by considering the conjunctive normal form ( A + B ) ⋅ ( A ¯...
Click to read more »Computation of cyclic redundancy checks
Sabtu, 2026-03-07 12:05:40leftShift 8) xor big_endian_table[string[i] xor ((leftmost 8 bits of rem) rightShift (n-8))] // Lsbit-first rem = (rem rightShift 8) xor little_endian_table[string[i]...
Click to read more »Approximate membership query filter
Senin, 2026-05-04 05:22:28It is possible that an insertion fails, and the table must be rehashed. XOR filters are static AMQ filters that are based on a Bloomier filter and use...
Click to read more »Kogge–Stone adder
Rabu, 2025-12-24 22:58:56= P01 XOR G30 '2dt S2 = P02 XOR G31 '4dt S3 = P03 XOR G32 '5dt S4 = P04 XOR G33 '6dt S5 = P05 XOR G34 '7dt S6 = P06 XOR G35 '7dt S7 = P07 XOR G36 ''''7dt'''...
Click to read more »Adder (electronics)
Rabu, 2026-05-20 04:31:07S {\displaystyle 2C+S} . The simplest half-adder design incorporates an XOR gate for S {\displaystyle S} and an AND gate for C {\displaystyle C} . The...
Click to read more »BitLocker
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 07:55:23Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm in cipher block chaining (CBC) or "xor–encrypt–xor (XEX)-based tweaked codebook mode with ciphertext stealing" (XTS) mode...
Click to read more »PowerNation
Minggu, 2026-03-22 08:13:19consists of a block of automotive enthusiast shows including Engine Power, XOR (Xtreme Off Road), Truck Tech, and Detroit Muscle. PowerNation airs on the...
Click to read more »Khors
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 12:32:57with the Iranian word for sun, such as the Persian xoršid, or the Ossetian xor, but modern linguists strongly criticize such an etymology, and other native...
Click to read more »Fallacy of the single cause
Sabtu, 2026-04-11 09:55:04are ignored. In other words, the possible causes are assumed to be "A xor B xor C" when "A and B and C" or "A and B and not C" (etc.) are not taken into...
Click to read more »Initialization vector
Sabtu, 2024-09-07 15:53:42either P1 or P2 reveals the other plaintext since C1 xor C2 = (P1 xor K) xor (P2 xor K) = P1 xor P2. Many schemes require the IV to be unpredictable by...
Click to read more »Logic gate
Rabu, 2026-05-06 21:26:05(Negation of the OR statement), AND, NAND (Negation of the AND statement), XOR (Exclusive OR), XNOR (Negation of the Exclusive OR statement). The binary...
Click to read more »Mask (computing)
Minggu, 2025-11-30 06:03:52the original bit was 1, it returns 1 XOR 1 = 0. If the original bit was 0 it returns 0 XOR 1 = 1. Also note that XOR masking is bit-safe, meaning that it...
Click to read more »List of hash functions
Selasa, 2026-03-03 11:57:19Name Length Type Rabin fingerprint variable multiply tabulation hashing variable XOR universal one-way hash function Zobrist hashing variable XOR...
Click to read more »Yao's test
Senin, 2025-10-20 21:36:55In cryptography and the theory of computation, Yao's test is a test defined by Andrew Chi-Chih Yao in 1982, against pseudo-random sequences. A sequence...
Click to read more »Parity drive
Rabu, 2019-09-04 04:11:11use the exclusive or, or XOR, function. XOR is a Boolean logic function which means 'one or the other, but not both'. The XOR of all of the data drives...
Click to read more »Zegapain
Rabu, 2026-05-06 19:25:04released in Japan. The first, Zegapain XOR, was released in July 2006. The second, Zegapain NOT, a follow-up to Zegapain XOR, was released on December 7, 2006...
Click to read more »Stream cipher attacks
Rabu, 2025-10-22 01:28:28and has the property that X xor X = 0 (self-inverse): E(A) xor E(B) = (A xor C) xor (B xor C) = A xor B xor C xor C = A xor B If one message is longer...
Click to read more »Buffer overflow protection
Minggu, 2026-05-03 01:24:55There are three types of canaries in use: terminator, random, and random XOR. Current versions of StackGuard support all three, while ProPolice supports...
Click to read more »Blowfish (cipher)
Jumat, 2026-03-13 14:33:38round := 0 to 15: L := L XOR P[round] R := f(L) XOR R swap values of L and R swap values of L and R R := R XOR P[16] L := L XOR P[17] procedure blowfish_decrypt(L...
Click to read more »BLAKE (hash function)
Rabu, 2026-04-22 06:34:25input Vd ← (Vd xor Va) rotateright 32 Vc ← Vc + Vd no input Vb ← (Vb xor Vc) rotateright 24 Va ← Va + Vb + y with input Vd ← (Vd xor Va) rotateright...
Click to read more »XOR (video game)
Jumat, 2025-10-10 22:21:52XOR is a puzzle video game created by Astral Software and published by Logotron in 1987 for the Acorn Electron, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, BBC Micro...
Click to read more »SHA-3
Kamis, 2026-05-14 10:56:25implement smaller operations: EOR3 (three-way XOR), RAX (rotate and XOR), XAR (XOR and rotate), BCAX (Bit-clear and XOR). OpenSSL includes various assembly-language...
Click to read more »Perceptrons (book)
Rabu, 2026-06-03 12:33:41important one is related to the computation of some predicates, such as the XOR function, and also the important connectedness predicate. The problem of...
Click to read more »MurmurHash
Jumat, 2026-05-22 02:51:11remainingBytes × c2 hash ← hash XOR remainingBytes hash ← hash XOR len hash ← hash XOR (hash >> 16) hash ← hash × 0x85ebca6b hash ← hash XOR (hash >> 13) hash ← hash...
Click to read more »Bcrypt
Kamis, 2026-05-28 05:19:31internal state into P-boxes for n ← 1 to 9 do //xor 64-bit block with a 64-bit salt half block ← block xor saltHalf[(n-1) mod 2] //each iteration alternating...
Click to read more »Verilog
Kamis, 2026-01-29 01:38:19Bitwise XOR ~^ or ^~ Bitwise XNOR Logical ! NOT && AND || OR Reduction & Reduction AND ~& Reduction NAND | Reduction OR ~| Reduction NOR ^ Reduction XOR ~^...
Click to read more »MD5
Minggu, 2026-05-03 12:46:12can be parallelised): ( 0 ≤ i ≤ 15): F := D xor (B and (C xor D)) (16 ≤ i ≤ 31): F := C xor (D and (B xor C)) The 128-bit (16-byte) MD5 hashes (also termed...
Click to read more »Argon2
Rabu, 2026-02-18 08:29:27then Bi[0] = Bi[0] xor G(Bi[columnCount-1], Bi′[j′]) else Bi[j] = Bi[j] xor G(Bi[j-1], Bi′[j′]) Compute final block C as the XOR of the last column of...
Click to read more »Omega network
Sabtu, 2023-06-10 01:41:45the PE sending the message. In XOR-tag routing, switch settings are based on (source PE) XOR (destination PE). This XOR-tag contains 1s in the bit positions...
Click to read more »Phase detector
Jumat, 2025-03-07 05:13:30can be made from an exclusive-OR (XOR) logic gate. When the two signals being compared are completely in-phase, the XOR gate's output will have a constant...
Click to read more »Fredkin gate
Jumat, 2026-03-27 19:12:09using truth functions with AND, OR, XOR, and NOT, as follows: O1 = I1 XOR S, O2 = I2 XOR S, Cout = Cin, where S = (I1 XOR I2) AND C. Alternatively: O1 = (NOT...
Click to read more »Obfuscation (software)
Sabtu, 2026-04-04 03:59:12from recognizing dangerous patterns. In XOR obfuscation, an attacker chooses a secret key and applies the XOR bitwise operation to the malware binary...
Click to read more »Truth table
Jumat, 2026-06-05 17:53:51result of the logical operation that the table represents (for example, A XOR B). Each row of the truth table contains one possible configuration of the...
Click to read more »Physical verification
Senin, 2025-06-23 18:48:05Verification involves design rule check (DRC), layout versus schematic (LVS), XOR (exclusive OR), antenna checks and electrical rule check (ERC). DRC verifies...
Click to read more »Block cipher
Kamis, 2026-06-04 19:25:08beginning and the end, the data is modified with key material (often with XOR): M 0 = M ⊕ K 0 {\displaystyle M_{0}=M\oplus K_{0}} M i = R K i ( M i − 1...
Click to read more »Brent–Kung adder
Selasa, 2026-05-26 11:06:12= P10 XOR G00 '2dt S2 = P20 XOR G11 '4dt S3 = P30 XOR G22 '5dt S4 = P40 XOR G32 '6dt S5 = P50 XOR G43 '7dt S6 = P60 XOR G53 '7dt S7 = P70 XOR G63 '7dt...
Click to read more »Volatile (computer programming)
Minggu, 2025-11-30 05:26:43110 mov edi, OFFSET FLAT:.LC0 xor eax, eax call printf mov esi, 200 mov edi, OFFSET FLAT:.LC0 xor eax, eax call printf xor eax, eax add rsp, 8 .cfi_def_cfa_offset...
Click to read more »Dining cryptographers problem
Rabu, 2026-01-21 17:38:12problem studies how to perform a secure multi-party computation of the boolean-XOR function. David Chaum first proposed this problem in the early 1980s and...
Click to read more »Swap (computer programming)
Rabu, 2025-11-05 09:37:23data, e.g. in an array, may even need to copy the data manually. XOR swap uses the XOR operation to swap two numeric variables. It is generally touted...
Click to read more »OR gate
Kamis, 2026-06-04 21:02:22inclusive OR gate to distinguish it from XOR, the exclusive OR gate. The behavior of OR is the same as XOR except in the case of a 1 for both inputs...
Click to read more »Tornado code
Rabu, 2025-04-23 17:47:26given result of (A xor B) and A, you can determine the value for B. (A xor B xor A = B) Similarly, if you are given result of (A xor B) and B, you can...
Click to read more »Bit blit
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 03:00:50overwrites the destination with the source. Others may involve AND, OR, XOR, and NOT operations. The Commodore Amiga's graphics chipset (and others)...
Click to read more »Secure Hash Algorithms
Minggu, 2026-04-19 06:23:39operations in each round) And, Xor, Or, Rot, Add (mod 232) ≤ 18 (collisions found) 4.99 55.00 1992 SHA-0 160 160 (5 × 32) 512 80 And, Xor, Or, Rot, Add (mod 232)...
Click to read more »Salsa20
Jumat, 2026-05-15 12:01:17a pseudorandom function based on add–rotate–XOR (ARX) operations — 32-bit addition, bitwise addition (XOR) and rotation operations. The core function...
Click to read more »Colossus computer
Rabu, 2026-04-08 20:25:43combining the plaintext characters with a stream of key characters using the XOR Boolean function to produce the ciphertext.[citation needed] In August 1941...
Click to read more »Disk encryption theory
Minggu, 2026-05-10 23:12:19FreeOTFE disk encryption systems. Another tweakable encryption mode, XEX (xor–encrypt–xor), was designed by Rogaway to allow efficient processing of consecutive...
Click to read more »XorMon
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 21:51:30XorMon is an open-source IT infrastructure monitoring tool developed by the Czech software company Xorux. It is designed to monitor performance and health...
Click to read more »Hamming code
Rabu, 2026-04-29 00:44:05main idea is to choose the error-correcting bits such that the index-XOR (the XOR of all the bit positions containing a 1) is 0. We use positions 1, 10...
Click to read more »Computer
Selasa, 2026-05-26 19:00:2464 greater than 65?"). Logic operations involve Boolean logic: AND, OR, XOR, and NOT. These can be useful for creating complicated conditional statements...
Click to read more »HMAC
Minggu, 2026-06-07 09:17:14blockSize) o_key_pad ← block_sized_key xor [0x5c blockSize] // Outer padded key i_key_pad ← block_sized_key xor [0x36 blockSize] // Inner padded key return...
Click to read more »Garbled circuit
Senin, 2025-09-29 17:48:43circuit out of 2-input XOR and AND gates. It is important that the generated circuit has the minimum number of AND gates (see Free XOR optimization). There...
Click to read more »IntegraXor
Kamis, 2025-10-02 09:04:45IntegraXor is a supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) and human-machine interface (HMI) software system developed by Ecava and first released...
Click to read more »I Love Music (forum)
Kamis, 2025-10-30 10:12:19I Love Music (ILM) is an Internet popular music forum started by pop critic Tom Ewing in August 2000 as an adjunct to his music website, Freaky Trigger...
Click to read more »High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection
Selasa, 2026-04-07 03:56:16done by a stream cipher. Each decoded pixel is encrypted by applying an XOR operation with a 24-bit number produced by a generator. The HDCP specifications...
Click to read more »One-time pad
Senin, 2026-03-09 06:05:57July 22, 1919, U.S. Patent 1,310,719 was issued to Gilbert Vernam for the XOR operation used for the encryption of a one-time pad. One-time use came later...
Click to read more »Rijndael S-box
Rabu, 2025-10-08 19:29:02sum of multiple rotations of the byte as a vector, where addition is the XOR operation: s = b ⊕ ( b ⋘ 1 ) ⊕ ( b ⋘ 2 ) ⊕ ( b ⋘ 3 ) ⊕ ( b ⋘ 4 ) ⊕ 63 16...
Click to read more »Programming language
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 00:36:29A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »Sum-addressed decoder
Rabu, 2026-05-27 22:56:12possible XORs between them: Li=0 and Li-1=0: X0;0;i = S0;i xor C0;i = Ri xor Oi xor (Ri-1 and Oi-1) Li=0 and Li-1=1: X0;1;i = S0;i xor C1;i = Ri xor Oi xor (Ri-1...
Click to read more »Finite field arithmetic
Minggu, 2026-02-22 23:13:02Euclidean algorithm. A particular case is GF(2), where addition is exclusive OR (XOR) and multiplication is AND. Since the only invertible element is 1, division...
Click to read more »RISC-V instruction listings
Jumat, 2026-04-03 18:36:35rs1, rs2 B xori eXclusive OR Immediate rd, rs, imm12 I xor eXclusive OR rd, rs1, rs2 I xnor Not XOR rd, rs1, rs2 B binvi Bit INVert Immediate rd, rs, imm5/6...
Click to read more »Company85
Sabtu, 2026-02-14 20:53:452013 Company85 acquired XOR, a provider of specialist consultancy, integration and support services to the UK IT channel. XOR had been a specialist supplier...
Click to read more »Arithmetic logic unit
Kamis, 2026-01-29 16:03:57AND when "110" => Y <= A or B; -- bitwise OR when "111" => Y <= A xor B; -- bitwise XOR when others => Y <= (others => 'X'); end case; end behavioral; Mathematician...
Click to read more »Speck (cipher)
Senin, 2025-10-20 02:39:56has been optimized for hardware implementations. Speck is an add–rotate–xor (ARX) cipher. The NSA began working on the Simon and Speck ciphers in 2011...
Click to read more »Stream cipher
Minggu, 2026-05-03 23:26:46digit is typically a bit and the combining operation is an exclusive-or (XOR). The pseudorandom keystream is typically generated serially from a random...
Click to read more »Adder–subtractor
Senin, 2025-05-19 18:17:11is to use an XOR gate to precede each bit instead. The first input to the XOR gate is the actual input bit The second input for each XOR gate is the control...
Click to read more »Molecular logic gate
Kamis, 2026-04-02 22:07:11input is 1.[citation needed] AND, OR, XOR, NAND, NOR, XNOR, and INH are two-input logic gates. The AND, OR, and XOR gates are fundamental logic gates, and...
Click to read more »Or
Senin, 2026-05-04 04:09:48formerly Orissa, a state of India Or (logic), logical disjunction Exclusive or (XOR), a logical operation Bitwise OR, an operator in computer programming, typically...
Click to read more »Detector (radio)
Rabu, 2026-05-06 21:30:20described above can also be accomplished by combining, in an exclusive-OR (XOR) logic gate, the limited original FM signal and either a copy of that signal...
Click to read more »Order of operations
Minggu, 2026-04-19 03:43:22Comparisons: equal and not equal 8 & Bitwise AND 9 ^ Bitwise exclusive OR (XOR) 10 | Bitwise inclusive (normal) OR 11 && Logical AND 12 || Logical OR 13...
Click to read more »Caret
Sabtu, 2026-05-02 07:29:00character sets and keyboards. C++ additionally supports tokens like xor (for ^) and xor_eq (for ^=) to avoid the character altogether. RFC 1345 recommends...
Click to read more »Crt0
Senin, 2025-10-20 13:51:12text .globl _start _start: # _start is the entry point known to the linker xor %ebp, %ebp # effectively RBP := 0, mark the end of stack frames mov (%rsp)...
Click to read more »Toffoli gate
Senin, 2026-04-13 23:36:45non-trivial gate (up to symmetry) is the controlled NOT gate (CNOT), which XORs the first bit to the second bit and leaves the first bit unchanged. Unfortunately...
Click to read more »Retrieval Data Structure
Senin, 2026-05-25 11:54:35and XOR-filters. For example, the bloom filter is an AND-filter since it returns true for a membership query if all probed locations match. XOR filters...
Click to read more »Decompiler
Sabtu, 2026-03-21 20:19:49assembly code: cdq eax ; edx is set to the sign-extension≠edi,edi +(tex)push xor eax, edx sub eax, edx could be translated to eax := abs(eax); Some idiomatic...
Click to read more »Data Encryption Standard
Sabtu, 2026-03-07 03:07:35:= right xor keys[i] // Substitution (48bits to 32bits) right := substitution(right) // P right := permutation(right, P) right := right xor left left...
Click to read more »Lorenz cipher
Selasa, 2026-02-24 02:39:55combination was by means of the XOR (or modulo 2 addition) process. The key stream consisted of two component parts that were XOR-ed together. These were generated...
Click to read more »Protocol: Rain
Minggu, 2026-04-19 21:58:062023 (2023-12-03) 10 "Unyielding Wish -XOR-" Transliteration: "Yuzurenai Nozomi -XOR-" (Japanese: 譲れない望み -XOR-) December 10, 2023 (2023-12-10) 11 "All...
Click to read more »ROT13
Sabtu, 2026-05-02 05:33:1100101010 (decimal 42) using the exclusive or (XOR) operation. This effects a simple XOR cipher. Like ROT13, XOR (and therefore memfrob()) is self-reciprocal...
Click to read more »GF(2)
Rabu, 2026-03-18 02:44:58as Boolean values, then the addition is the same as that of the logical XOR operation. Since each element equals its opposite, subtraction is thus the...
Click to read more »Boolean function
Senin, 2026-04-27 04:05:18true ("both") OR or disjunction - true when any input is true ("either") XOR or exclusive disjunction - true when one of its inputs is true and the other...
Click to read more »Ciphertext stealing
Senin, 2025-11-17 15:20:40underlying block cipher in decrypt mode on the 'data' string using the key K. XOR: Bitwise Exclusive-OR. Equivalent to bitwise addition without use of a carry...
Click to read more »Object Process Methodology
Selasa, 2026-01-27 22:02:30requires all three keys. Logical XOR and OR procedural links A link fan shall follow the semantics of either a XOR or an OR operator. The link fan end...
Click to read more »Design rule checking
Jumat, 2026-01-16 13:55:23on the design, which also involves LVS (layout versus schematic) checks, XOR checks, ERC (electrical rule check), and antenna checks. The importance of...
Click to read more »CLMUL instruction set
Minggu, 2025-08-10 18:04:59ARMv8 also has a version of CLMUL. SPARC calls their version XMULX, for "XOR multiplication". The instruction computes the 128-bit carry-less product...
Click to read more »Korubo language
Selasa, 2025-11-04 05:06:05speakers 26 (2007) Language family Panoan Mayoruna Mayo Korubo Dialects Korubo Chankueshbo Language codes ISO 639-3 xor Glottolog koru1247 ELP Korubo...
Click to read more »Pairwise comparison (psychology)
Jumat, 2025-07-04 12:21:27(A1, A2, A3, ..., An−1, and An) can take the form: A1(>XOR=)A2(>XOR=)A3(>XOR=) ... (>XOR=)An−1(>XOR=)An For example, if there are three alternatives a, b...
Click to read more »Ron Rivest
Sabtu, 2026-01-24 11:49:56through Moore's law, key whitening and its application through the xor–encrypt–xor key mode in extending the Data Encryption Standard to DES-X, and the...
Click to read more »Conjunction/disjunction duality
Rabu, 2025-04-16 21:47:02A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »Inverter (logic gate)
Jumat, 2026-02-27 21:58:02"controlled inverter" do not refer to this gate; instead, these terms refer to the XOR gate because it can conditionally function like a NOT gate. The traditional...
Click to read more »Lagged Fibonacci generator
Selasa, 2025-12-16 04:44:53addition, subtraction, multiplication, or the bitwise exclusive-or operator (XOR). The theory of this type of generator is rather complex, and it may not...
Click to read more »Algebraic normal form
Rabu, 2026-05-06 07:29:21AND ( ∧ {\displaystyle \land } ), then one or more terms are combined by XOR ( ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } ) together into ANF. Negations are not permitted:...
Click to read more »JH (hash function)
Rabu, 2025-01-08 00:35:45512-bit input blocks. Processing an input block consists of three steps: XOR the input block into the left half of the state. Apply a 42-round unkeyed...
Click to read more »JavaScript syntax
Senin, 2026-05-11 21:38:36& AND | OR ^ XOR ! NOT << shift left (zero fill at right) >> shift right (sign-propagating); copies of the leftmost bit (sign bit) are shifted in from...
Click to read more »AND gate
Minggu, 2025-09-21 09:13:14Commons has media related to AND gates. OR gate NOT gate NAND gate NOR gate XOR gate XNOR gate IMPLY gate Boolean algebra Logic gate Mano, M. Morris and...
Click to read more »Cover-coding
Rabu, 2022-04-27 12:14:17An example of cover-coding would be for the sender to perform a bitwise XOR (exclusive OR) of the original data with a password or random number which...
Click to read more »Mersenne Twister
Sabtu, 2026-04-11 19:31:20upper bits on the left), ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } the bitwise exclusive or (XOR), x k u {\displaystyle x_{k}^{u}} means the upper w − r {\displaystyle w-r}...
Click to read more »Shikata ga nai
Selasa, 2026-06-02 03:33:58penetration framework as the name of a shellcode encoder. It uses polymorphic XOR additive feedback to ensure that the output of the "Shikata ga nai" encoder...
Click to read more »STUN
Jumat, 2026-02-06 00:46:28the server's perspective. The result is obfuscated through exclusive or (XOR) mapping to avoid translation of the packet content by application layer...
Click to read more »Erasure code
Sabtu, 2026-04-25 09:47:52RAID 5 is a widely used application of the parity check erasure code using XOR. In the simple case where k = 2, redundancy symbols may be created by sampling...
Click to read more »Tempest (codename)
Kamis, 2026-06-04 05:42:49Bell 131B2 mixer, used to XOR teleprinter signals with one time tapes, was the first device from which classified plain text was extracted using radiated...
Click to read more »ICO (file format)
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 15:06:09single image consisting of a color mask (the "XOR mask") together with an opacity mask (the "AND mask"). The XOR mask must precede the AND mask inside the...
Click to read more »Binary multiplier
Senin, 2026-01-26 21:07:11Schematic of 2-bit by 2-bit binary multiplier using IEEE Std 91/91a-1991 US symbols to implement with two XOR gates and six AND gates....
Click to read more »Transition-minimized differential signaling
Sabtu, 2026-03-28 13:50:15and each subsequent bit is either XOR or XNOR transformed against the previous bit. The encoder chooses between XOR and XNOR by determining which will...
Click to read more »Siemens and Halske T52
Selasa, 2025-08-05 12:17:26XORed with the XOR sum of 3 taps from the pinwheels, and then cyclically adjacent pairs of plaintext bits were swapped or not, according to XOR sums of three...
Click to read more »Self-modifying code
Kamis, 2026-05-28 20:17:49replacement of the opcode can be easily written as "xor var at address with the value opcodeOf(Inc) xor opcodeOf(dec)". Choosing this solution must depend...
Click to read more »Zobrist hashing
Minggu, 2025-08-03 12:50:07final Zobrist hash is computed by combining those bitstrings using bitwise XOR. Example pseudocode for the game of chess:[citation needed] constant indices...
Click to read more »Fluidics
Jumat, 2025-12-12 03:33:12produce Ā. The AND and XOR gates are sketched in the diagram. An inverter could also be implemented with the XOR gate, as A XOR 1 = Ā. Another kind of...
Click to read more »Pinta (software)
Minggu, 2025-11-30 04:12:04the project. Version 1.6 brought improved shape tools and union, exclude, xor, and intersection modes. Version 1.7 was the final release on GTK2. Version...
Click to read more »Hypercube (communication pattern)
Jumat, 2026-05-08 02:45:59s:=m} for 0 ≤ k < d {\displaystyle 0\leq k<d} do y := i XOR 2 k {\displaystyle y:=i{\text{ XOR }}2^{k}} Send s {\displaystyle s} to y {\displaystyle y}...
Click to read more »Chico and Rita
Senin, 2026-04-13 07:13:36housekeeper at for her 47 years in the city. Limara Meneses as Rita Eman Xor Oña as Chico Mario Guerra as Ramón Jon Adams Renny Arozarena Blanca Rosa...
Click to read more »Kademlia
Selasa, 2026-03-03 09:32:25calculation between two nodes. This distance is computed as the exclusive or (XOR) of the two node IDs, taking the result as an unsigned integer number. Keys...
Click to read more »Munching square
Sabtu, 2025-12-13 19:59:43which employs a trivial computation (repeatedly plotting the graph Y = X XOR T for successive values of T) to produce an impressive display of moving...
Click to read more »Logical equality
Minggu, 2026-02-08 01:19:06what amounts to the same thing, the exclusive disjunction signified by "XOR" or "⊕". Naturally, these variations in usage have caused some failures to...
Click to read more »Feedforward neural network
Sabtu, 2025-12-06 21:21:46Two-layer neural network capable of calculating XOR. Numbers in neurons represent their explicit threshold. Numbers annotating arrows represent weight...
Click to read more »Binary combinatory logic
Selasa, 2026-01-20 05:40:09False(0) K(K(SK)) AND SSK NOT SS(S(S(S(SK))S))(KK) OR S(SS)S(SK) NAND S(S(K(S(SS(K(KK)))))))S NOR S(S(S(SS(K(K(KK)))))(KS)) XOR S(S(S(SS)(S(S(SK)))S))K...
Click to read more »Bluetooth
Rabu, 2026-05-27 12:43:48hours; using a single encryption key longer than this time allows simple XOR attacks to retrieve the encryption key. Turning off encryption is required...
Click to read more »Cryptanalysis of the Lorenz cipher
Jumat, 2026-03-20 19:04:45attachments implemented a Vernam stream cipher (using the exclusive or (XOR) function) to encrypt the plaintext bits by combining them with the key bits...
Click to read more »Nim
Rabu, 2026-05-06 21:13:58carries from one digit to another. This operation is also known as "bitwise xor" or "vector addition over GF(2)" (bitwise addition modulo 2). Within combinatorial...
Click to read more »Artificial neuron
Jumat, 2026-05-01 10:44:47separable boolean functions (for example, AND, OR, NOR) but not, for example, XOR. Each output can be the input to an arbitrary number of neurons, including...
Click to read more »Scrypt
Sabtu, 2026-01-10 01:59:05i ← 0 to Iterations−1 do j ← Integerify(X) mod Iterations X ← BlockMix(X xor Vj) return X Where RFC 7914 defines Integerify(X) as the result of interpreting...
Click to read more »VTun
Rabu, 2023-07-12 01:57:00binaries are used, the encryption between both endpoints is only a simple XOR cipher, which is completely trivial to decode. This type of build is not...
Click to read more »Wireworld
Kamis, 2026-02-19 03:13:262 clock generators sending electrons into an XOR gate...
Click to read more »Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Protocol
Kamis, 2025-10-02 16:04:40field depends on the command to be executed. Checksum is composed of an XOR of all the bytes starting from the start byte and ending with the last byte...
Click to read more »SipHash
Selasa, 2026-01-13 22:58:56SipHash is an add–rotate–xor (ARX) based family of pseudorandom functions created by Jean-Philippe Aumasson and Daniel J. Bernstein in 2012, in response...
Click to read more »NX bit
Rabu, 2026-05-13 05:50:57stored there. This technique, known as executable-space protection or Write XOR Execute, protects computers from malicious software that attempts to insert...
Click to read more »If and only if
Jumat, 2026-05-22 18:05:24to that produced by the XNOR gate, and opposite to that produced by the XOR gate. The corresponding logical symbols are " ↔ {\displaystyle \leftrightarrow...
Click to read more »Denial-of-service attack
Rabu, 2026-06-03 04:50:47server Radio jamming – Interference with authorized wireless communications Xor DDoS – Linux trojan malware with rootkit capabilities Zemra – Denial-of-service...
Click to read more »Vertical interval timecode
Sabtu, 2025-07-12 04:29:59checksum in bits 82–89 is a simple bytewise XOR of the previous 82 bits (including the sync bits, so bit 82 is the XOR of bits 74, 66, ..., 2), which can be...
Click to read more »Standard cell
Selasa, 2026-01-20 05:50:56XOR, XNOR, inverters) or a storage function (flipflop or latch). The simplest cells are direct representations of the elemental NAND, NOR, and XOR Boolean...
Click to read more »MacOS
Rabu, 2026-06-03 02:19:01additional hardware-based security features on Apple silicon Macs: Write xor execute prevents some security vulnerabilities by making memory pages either...
Click to read more »Bart Goor
Rabu, 2026-05-20 05:47:54Bart Goor (Dutch pronunciation: [bɑrt ˈxoːr]; born 9 April 1973) is a Belgian football manager and former professional international footballer who played...
Click to read more »Dynamic connectivity
Kamis, 2026-01-29 02:34:36keep xor(v), which is the xor of the numbers of all edges adjacent to it. Now for each subset T⊆V, it is possible to calculate xor(T) = the xor of the...
Click to read more »G.711
Rabu, 2025-06-25 02:26:41Linear input code Compressed code XOR 01010101 Linear output code s0000000abcdx s000abcd s0000000abcd1 s0000001abcdx s001abcd s0000001abcd1 s000001abcdxx...
Click to read more »Field-programmable gate array
Senin, 2026-04-27 01:06:42complex combinational functions, or act as simple logic gates like AND and XOR. In most FPGAs, logic blocks also include memory elements, which may be simple...
Click to read more »GEC 2050
Sabtu, 2026-03-21 17:32:00v CP A,X3,v 5 AND A,G,v AND A,X1,v AND A,X2,v AND A,X3,v XOR A,G,v XOR A,X1,v XOR A,X2,v XOR A,X3,v LCP A,G,v LCP A,X1,v LCP A,X2,v LCP A,X3,v SB A,G...
Click to read more »NOR gate
Rabu, 2026-04-22 00:34:06(logic) Flash memory NAND gate NAND logic NOR logic NOT gate OR gate XNOR gate XOR gate Smith, J.S. "Digital circuits, sizing, output impedance, rise and fall...
Click to read more »Ling adder
Kamis, 2026-03-05 14:55:19Generate D00 = A0 XOR B0 '1dt, Only Ling Initial half bit generate (P0 in PPA) P10 = A1 OR B1 '1dt G10 = A1 AND B1 '1dt D10 = A1 XOR B1 '1dt P20 = A2 OR...
Click to read more »Optimizing compiler
Rabu, 2026-02-18 23:28:15instruction that sets a register value to a constant. A less obvious way is to XOR a register with itself or subtract it from itself. It is up to the compiler...
Click to read more »Cavia (company)
Senin, 2026-03-02 03:04:18Lovely Complex: Punch de Conte PlayStation 2 Bullet Witch Xbox 360 Zegapain XOR Naruto: Uzumaki Chronicles 2 PlayStation 2 Zegapain NOT Xbox 360 Death Note:...
Click to read more »Boolean algebra
Rabu, 2026-04-15 15:54:59which 1 + 1 = 0. Addition and multiplication then play the Boolean roles of XOR (exclusive-or) and AND (conjunction), respectively, with disjunction x ∨...
Click to read more »Kasami code
Minggu, 2026-04-26 02:50:33b(n) using modulo-two arithmetic, which is also termed the exclusive or (xor) operation. Computing modified sequences from all 2N/2 unique time shifts...
Click to read more »Hash function
Senin, 2026-06-01 03:49:10them by words or other units using a parity-preserving operator like ADD or XOR, Scramble the bits of the key so that the resulting values are uniformly...
Click to read more »XTEA
Senin, 2026-03-02 22:27:56a somewhat more complex key-schedule and a rearrangement of the shifts, XORs, and additions. This standard C source code, adapted from the reference code...
Click to read more »Scope (logic)
Selasa, 2024-10-08 20:09:53A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »Advanced Encryption Standard
Selasa, 2026-06-02 05:40:33simply XOR. Multiplication is modulo irreducible polynomial x8 + x4 + x3 + x + 1. If processed bit by bit, then, after shifting, a conditional XOR with...
Click to read more »Xmx
Senin, 2026-05-11 02:32:20cipher was designed for efficiency, and the only operations it uses are XORs and modular multiplications. The main parameters of xmx are variable, including...
Click to read more »Manchester code
Selasa, 2026-04-21 23:24:01Encoding data using exclusive or logic (802.3 convention) Original data Clock Manchester value 0 XOR ⊕ 0 = 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0...
Click to read more »Oscillatory neural network
Jumat, 2025-09-12 08:29:37tunable natural frequency, has been shown able to run logic gates such as XOR that conventional sigmoid neurons cannot. "Physicists train the oscillatory...
Click to read more »Monoid
Selasa, 2026-05-26 04:06:33the identity True while XOR and OR have the identity False. The monoids from AND and OR are also idempotent while those from XOR and XNOR are not. The set...
Click to read more »Short-circuit evaluation
Kamis, 2026-04-23 02:44:16operators are available. For some Boolean operations, like exclusive or (XOR), it is impossible to short-circuit, because both operands are needed to...
Click to read more »CD+G
Senin, 2025-10-06 04:19:238 entries of the color table. Tile Block (XOR): Load a 12×6 tile, 2 color tile and display it using the XOR method. Compact Disc + Extended Graphics (CD+EG...
Click to read more »Stack buffer overflow
Selasa, 2026-05-12 19:13:43stack memory region that disallows execution from the stack (W^X, "Write XOR Execute"). This means that in order to execute shellcode from the stack an...
Click to read more »Block cipher mode of operation
Sabtu, 2026-04-04 18:26:59normally even when applied before encryption. Because of the symmetry of the XOR operation, encryption and decryption are exactly the same: C j = P j ⊕ O...
Click to read more »Bit array
Jumat, 2026-02-13 12:11:0200000010 (nonzero means bit is set) XOR to invert or toggle a bit: 11101010 XOR 00000100 = 11101110 11101110 XOR 00000100 = 11101010 NOT to invert all...
Click to read more »Logical conjunction
Minggu, 2025-11-30 11:59:28A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »Ascon (cipher)
Minggu, 2026-05-10 05:16:39The ciphertext C is contained in the first r bits of the result of the XOR. Decryption is near-identical to encryption. The final stage that produces...
Click to read more »Involution (mathematics)
Minggu, 2026-05-17 09:49:16under conversion. The XOR bitwise operation with a given value for one parameter is an involution on the other parameter. XOR masks in some instances...
Click to read more »Whirlpool (hash function)
Kamis, 2026-02-05 05:18:24is the bitwise XOR of a {\displaystyle a} and b {\displaystyle b} . If a {\displaystyle a} and b {\displaystyle b} are matrices, the XOR is applied element-wise...
Click to read more »CAST-128
Minggu, 2024-04-14 02:55:42functions, key-dependent rotations, modular addition and subtraction, and XOR operations. There are three alternating types of round function, but they...
Click to read more »Negation
Jumat, 2026-01-16 10:57:13(\neg P\lor \neg Q)} . Let ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } denote the logical xor operation. In Boolean algebra, a linear function is one such that: If there...
Click to read more »X86 assembly language
Rabu, 2026-05-27 21:24:47call number (x86_64) is stored in register eax. xor edi, edi ; This zeros edi and also rdi. ; This xor-self trick is the preferred common idiom for zeroing...
Click to read more »SKI combinator calculus
Senin, 2026-05-25 03:45:02combinator can be expressed in it as well, like, e.g., XOR ab = OR (AND a (NOT b)) (AND (NOT a) b) so that XOR abxy = (a(bFT)F)T((aFT)bF)xy = a(byx)(bxy) as well...
Click to read more »Mainline DHT
Selasa, 2026-05-26 05:16:54selects a 160-bit node ID, and the distance between nodes is calculated by the XOR of their IDs. Mainline DHT uses k-buckets to track known nodes. To download...
Click to read more »X
Rabu, 2026-05-27 11:11:21Southwest), or various words starting with "ex-" (e.g. XL for extra large, XOR for exclusive-or, or the extinction symbol). X is the third least frequently...
Click to read more »International Data Encryption Algorithm
Sabtu, 2026-05-09 00:23:11(XOR) — which are algebraically "incompatible" in some sense. In more detail, these operators, which all deal with 16-bit quantities, are: Bitwise XOR...
Click to read more »FLAGS register
Minggu, 2026-03-15 05:50:21the AX register push ax ; and copy them back onto the stack for storage xor ax, 400h ; Toggle (invert, ‘complement’) the DF only; other bits are unchanged...
Click to read more »Integral cryptanalysis
Minggu, 2026-02-08 04:13:06but all differ in those 8 bits. Such a set necessarily has an XOR sum of 0, and the XOR sums of the corresponding sets of ciphertexts provide information...
Click to read more »Wallace tree
Jumat, 2026-05-15 19:46:05Binary Divider Division algorithm Bitwise ops Bitwise operation NOT AND OR XOR Bit shifts Bit manipulation See also Kochanski multiplication (exponentiation)...
Click to read more »CHIP-8
Senin, 2026-05-25 21:20:58to VX and VY. (bitwise AND operation). 8XY3 BitOp Vx ^= Vy Sets VX to VX xor VY. 8XY4 Math Vx += Vy Adds VY to VX. VF is set to 1 when there's an overflow...
Click to read more »Sponge function
Sabtu, 2025-04-19 16:04:34zero for each r-bit block B of P(string) R is replaced with R XOR B (using bitwise XOR) S is replaced by f(S) The sponge function output is now ready...
Click to read more »CIPHERUNICORN-E
Minggu, 2025-07-20 14:18:40of XORs and S-box lookups, with a few choices influenced by the second part. This second function (called temporary key generation) uses more XORs and...
Click to read more »Boolean operations on polygons
Rabu, 2026-01-07 22:43:28Boolean operations on polygons are a set of Boolean operations (AND, OR, NOT, XOR, ...) operating on one or more sets of polygons in computer graphics. These...
Click to read more »Enigma
Selasa, 2026-04-07 08:18:40video game) Enigma (2002 video game) Enigma, a 2000 video game, clone of XOR Enigma: Rising Tide, a 2003 video game Enigma, a character from Dota 2 Enigma...
Click to read more »Jorge Glas
Kamis, 2026-04-16 09:15:59Jorge David Glas Espinel (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈxoɾ.xe ðaˈβið ɣlas espiˈnel]; born 13 September 1969) is an Ecuadorian politician and electrical engineer...
Click to read more »Doubly linked list
Rabu, 2025-11-19 10:11:20:= node.next if node.next != null node.next.prev = node.prev destroy node XOR linked list SLIP (programming language) "Avoiding game crashes related to...
Click to read more »Hamming distance
Selasa, 2025-11-04 07:28:08Hamming distance is equal to the number of ones (population count) in a XOR b. The metric space of length-n binary strings, with the Hamming distance...
Click to read more »Exit (system call)
Minggu, 2025-11-09 13:50:41STUFF ; exiting mov eax, 60 ; sys_exit syscall number: 60 xor edi, edi ; set exit status to 0 (`xor edi, edi` is equal to `mov edi, 0` ) syscall ; call it...
Click to read more »SeaChange International
Kamis, 2026-04-09 14:11:262012, it sold ODG to Avail-TVN and its server hardware business spun out to XOR Media that same month. In 2014 SeaChange acquired Timeline Labs, a start-up...
Click to read more »Bit manipulation
Rabu, 2026-04-29 22:44:57that does bit manipulation makes use of the bitwise operations: AND, OR, XOR, NOT, and possibly other operations analogous to the Boolean operators; there...
Click to read more »Multi-label classification
Rabu, 2025-11-05 13:16:06∑ j = 1 | L | xor ( y i , j , z i , j ) {\displaystyle {\frac {1}{|N|\cdot |L|}}\sum _{i=1}^{|N|}\sum _{j=1}^{|L|}\operatorname {xor} (y_{i,j},z_{i...
Click to read more »Logical NOR
Senin, 2026-03-02 21:32:00A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »Checksum
Selasa, 2025-11-11 06:56:38with a fixed number n of bits, and then computes the bitwise exclusive or (XOR) of all those words. The result is appended to the message as an extra word...
Click to read more »C alternative tokens
Selasa, 2026-04-28 12:41:38Macro Defined as and && and_eq &= bitand & bitor | compl ~ not ! not_eq != or || or_eq |= xor ^ xor_eq ^=...
Click to read more »Reversible programming language
Jumat, 2026-04-10 01:40:41reversible updates, often denoted using operators like +=, -=, ^= (bitwise XOR). An important restriction is that the variable being updated (e.g., x in...
Click to read more »Cyclic redundancy check
Senin, 2026-04-13 09:26:44as a result, even if the CRC is encrypted with a stream cipher that uses XOR as its combining operation (or mode of block cipher which effectively turns...
Click to read more »Carry-select adder
Minggu, 2024-12-22 22:49:43Binary Divider Division algorithm Bitwise ops Bitwise operation NOT AND OR XOR Bit shifts Bit manipulation See also Kochanski multiplication (exponentiation)...
Click to read more »Parity function
Kamis, 2026-05-28 14:35:05odd number of ones. The parity function of two inputs is also known as the XOR function. The parity function is notable for its role in theoretical investigation...
Click to read more »Index of DOS games (N)
Sabtu, 2025-08-30 21:35:591991 Stormfront Studios Strategic Simulations NFL Challenge 1985 XOR Corporation XOR Corporation NFL Pro League Football 1989 Micro Sports Micro Sports...
Click to read more »Parity flag
Rabu, 2026-05-20 01:17:21subtract instruction without storing the result); Logical instructions - XOR, AND, OR; the TEST instruction (equivalent to the AND instruction without...
Click to read more »ProVerif
Sabtu, 2026-01-10 14:04:22Kusters & Truderung examine protocols with Diffie-Hellman exponentiation and XOR. Smyth, Ryan, Kremer & Kourjieh formalise and analyse verifiability properties...
Click to read more »Code-division multiple access
Minggu, 2026-06-07 16:25:57the data to be transmitted. Data for transmission is combined by bitwise XOR (exclusive OR) with the faster code. The figure shows how a spread-spectrum...
Click to read more »Glossary of mathematical symbols
Sabtu, 2026-05-09 09:39:39E ⊻ F {\displaystyle E\veebar F} denotes the exclusive or. Notations E XOR F and E ⊕ F {\displaystyle E\oplus F} are also commonly used; see ⊕. ∀ (turned...
Click to read more »Negative flag
Jumat, 2025-12-26 02:16:26subtract instructions without storing the result) Logical instructions – XOR, AND, OR TEST instruction (equivalent to AND instruction without storing...
Click to read more »Substitution–permutation network
Rabu, 2026-02-18 15:20:54operations that are efficient to perform in hardware, such as exclusive or (XOR) and bitwise rotation. The key is introduced in each round, usually in the...
Click to read more »Serpent (cipher)
Minggu, 2026-02-08 04:10:55ratio and the round index is XORed with the key parts, the result of the XOR operation is rotated to left by 11. The FRAC and round index were added to...
Click to read more »Exor
Selasa, 2025-11-11 03:52:53controlled by the Agnelli family EXor, a class of irregular variable stars XOR (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with...
Click to read more »Universal hashing
Sabtu, 2026-05-02 04:49:00uniform difference property is stronger. (Similarly, a universal family can be XOR universal if ∀ x , y ∈ U , x ≠ y {\displaystyle \forall x,y\in U,~x\neq...
Click to read more »Ecava
Sabtu, 2024-02-10 08:52:45headquartered in Selangor, Malaysia. Ecava develops and distributes IntegraXor SCADA and Kioskit software. Ecava also provides engineering development and...
Click to read more »AES key schedule
Jumat, 2026-05-29 03:13:42}}rc_{i-1}\geq 80_{16}\end{cases}}} where ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } is the bitwise XOR operator and constants such as 0016 and 11B16 are given in hexadecimal. Equivalently:...
Click to read more »Buffer overflow
Minggu, 2026-05-24 20:33:02addresses. The approach works by having the compiler add code to automatically XOR-encode pointers before and after they are used. Theoretically, because the...
Click to read more »AVX-512
Jumat, 2026-05-29 21:26:31the two source SSE and AVX bitwise vector instructions AND, ANDN, OR and XOR were added in AVX-512DQ. The difference in the doubleword and quadword versions...
Click to read more »Online codes
Rabu, 2026-02-04 19:53:4855qεn auxiliary blocks) to attach it to. Each auxiliary block is then the XOR of all the message blocks which have been attached to it. The inner encoding...
Click to read more »Iverson bracket
Rabu, 2026-03-18 00:16:21= [ P ] + [ Q ] − [ P ] [ Q ] ; [ ¬ P ] = 1 − [ P ] ; [ P XOR Q ] = | [ P ] − [ Q ] | = ( [ P ] − [ Q ] ) 2 ; [ k ∈ A ] + [ k...
Click to read more »Integrated Encryption Scheme
Jumat, 2024-11-29 00:32:3080-bit keys) and a symmetric encryption scheme (e.g., TDEA in CBC mode or XOR encryption scheme) — noted E {\displaystyle E} . The elliptic curve domain...
Click to read more »Signetics 8X300
Senin, 2026-05-18 22:15:00read from the IV bus, or transferred IV bus to IV bus. The ADD, AND and XOR classes are similar, except that with these instructions the contents of...
Click to read more »Carry-save adder
Kamis, 2025-12-18 21:00:47Binary Divider Division algorithm Bitwise ops Bitwise operation NOT AND OR XOR Bit shifts Bit manipulation See also Kochanski multiplication (exponentiation)...
Click to read more »DOS MZ executable
Sabtu, 2026-03-28 19:25:43program termination; this was done via the following instructions: PUSH DS XOR AX, AX PUSH AX Program termination would then be performed by a RETF instruction...
Click to read more »Zodiac (cipher)
Selasa, 2025-05-27 04:23:02Feistel network structure with key whitening. The round function uses only XORs and S-box lookups. There are two 8×8-bit S-boxes: one based on the discrete...
Click to read more »Perceptron
Senin, 2026-05-11 20:37:50Papert showed that it was impossible for these classes of network to learn an XOR function. It is often incorrectly believed that they also conjectured that...
Click to read more »Lamer Exterminator
Jumat, 2026-03-27 11:19:50blindly brute force decrypt them. The first decrypt routine is a simple XOR of every byte which only takes a maximum of 256 attempts to decrypt. The...
Click to read more »Link aggregation
Kamis, 2026-05-21 23:18:08forwarding in the network switch. This mode provides fault tolerance. XOR (balance-xor) Transmit network packets based on a hash of the packet's source and...
Click to read more »List of endangered languages in Brazil
Rabu, 2026-06-03 13:09:02endangered gqn Kisêdjê language Vulnerable suy Korúbo language Vulnerable xor Krahô language Vulnerable xra Krenak language Critically endangered kqq...
Click to read more »Key whitening
Jumat, 2025-09-19 16:26:20portions of the key. The most common form of key whitening is xor–encrypt–xor – using a simple XOR before the first round and after the last round of encryption...
Click to read more »Standard RAID levels
Jumat, 2026-05-15 11:01:09Mojette (2015). RAID 6 uses a second parity code in addition to the simple XOR. As a result it requires more processing power to both read and write. Performance...
Click to read more »Metulji botnet
Sabtu, 2025-08-16 20:43:18(malware) Computer worm Spambot Timeline of notable computer viruses and worms Xor DDoS Zombie (computer science) ZeroAccess botnet Clayton, Mark (30 June 2011)...
Click to read more »Competitive equilibrium
Rabu, 2025-11-26 00:00:12one of them. XOR wants either the horse or the carriage but doesn't need both - they receive a utility of v x o r {\displaystyle v_{xor}} from holding...
Click to read more »NFL Challenge
Jumat, 2025-08-15 03:26:13NFL Challenge is a video game for MS-DOS released in 1985 by XOR Corporation. It uses statistical models for not only the NFL season, but also the outcome...
Click to read more »Ordered dithering
Rabu, 2026-05-27 00:05:27using only bit arithmetic: M(i, j) = bit_reverse(bit_interleave(bitwise_xor(i, j), i)) / n ^ 2 Rather than storing the threshold map as a matrix of n...
Click to read more »XEX
Rabu, 2025-09-17 14:25:40XEX-AM, 730 kHz in Mexico City XEX-FM, 101.7 MHz in Mexico Cityll Xor–encrypt–xor (XEX), a (tweakable) mode of operation of a block cipher. Morimoto...
Click to read more »Binomial distribution
Minggu, 2026-05-31 00:27:19measure. Statistical mechanics Piling-up lemma, the resulting probability when XOR-ing independent Boolean variables Westland, J. Christopher (2020). Audit...
Click to read more »Gilaki language
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 16:32:45"to do" ku-n-e ke-n-o kar-n-e mi-kon-ad di-k-e 3S "to eat" xo-n-e we-n-o xar-n-e mi-xor-ad di-xw-e- 3S "to go" šu-n-e šo-n-o šo-n-e mi-rav-ad di-ç-e...
Click to read more »Intel 8088
Rabu, 2026-05-13 04:15:47ALU stands for one of the instructions ADD, ADC, SUB, SBC, CMP, AND, OR, XOR, TEST. On the 8088, a shift instruction with an implied shift count of 1...
Click to read more »Logical connective
Minggu, 2026-05-24 07:51:25A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »Canonical normal form
Selasa, 2024-08-27 04:37:54results. The bottom-up development involves noticing that u = ci XOR (x XOR y), where XOR means eXclusive OR [true when either input is true but not when...
Click to read more »ROM image
Sabtu, 2025-11-29 03:20:26CPS2Shock Team was not a true emulation of the protection because it used XOR tables to bypass the original encryption and allow the game to play in an...
Click to read more »Differential
Rabu, 2025-12-10 19:53:34cryptanalysis, a pair consisting of the difference, usually computed by XOR, between two plaintexts, and the difference of the corresponding ciphertexts...
Click to read more »Overflow flag
Rabu, 2022-10-19 17:03:22internal carry into and out of the sign bit. Bitwise operations (and, or, xor, not, rotate) do not have a notion of signed overflow, so the defined value...
Click to read more »Rabbit (cipher)
Minggu, 2025-07-20 09:14:56g-function based on arithmetical squaring, and the ARX operations – logical XOR, bit-wise rotation with fixed rotation amounts, and addition modulo 232....
Click to read more »Answer to reset
Kamis, 2026-05-28 06:20:06or '8X', K ≥ i TCK Allow detection of accidental transmission error (the XOR of bytes T0 to TCK is normally zero) T in any of the TDi bytes is not 0 RFU...
Click to read more »Partial information decomposition
Selasa, 2026-05-12 22:06:16\{0,1\}} and a target variable Y = X O R ( X 1 , X 2 ) {\displaystyle Y=XOR(X_{1},X_{2})} . In this case the total mutual information I ( X 1 , X 2 ;...
Click to read more »Pashto dialects
Minggu, 2026-02-08 04:07:32[zə] and ته [tə] Dzādzə́i پلوشه زما خور دی Palwašá zmā xor de پلوشه زما خور ده Palwašá zmā xor da Palwasha is my sister No differentiation in masculine...
Click to read more »Propositional formula
Jumat, 2026-03-27 21:47:36→ b) XOR: (~a & b) ∨ (a & ~b) =Df (a ⊕ b) LOGICAL EQUIVALENCE: ( (a → b) & (b → a) ) =Df ( a ≡ b ) The definitions above for OR, IMPLICATION, XOR, and...
Click to read more »List of 7400-series integrated circuits
Kamis, 2026-06-04 10:42:05Configuration AND NAND OR NOR XOR XNOR Quad 2-input 74x08 74x00 74x32 74x02 74x86 74x7266 Triple 3-Input 74x11 74x10 74x4075 74x27 n/a n/a Dual 4-input...
Click to read more »Domino computer
Selasa, 2024-06-18 14:29:03Q such that the logic gate is equivalent to Q AND (NOT P). Similarly, an XOR gate can be realized with feedback from both inputs such that the two inputs...
Click to read more »Square (algebra)
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 01:15:19binary numbers, with bitwise AND as the multiplication operation and bitwise XOR as the addition operation. In a totally ordered ring, x2 ≥ 0 for any x. Moreover...
Click to read more »NIMPLY gate
Rabu, 2026-05-13 12:46:41biology and genetic circuits. IMPLY gate AND gate NOT gate NAND gate NOR gate XOR gate XNOR gate Boolean algebra (logic) Logic gates Fussenegger, Martin; Bojar...
Click to read more »Z80 instruction set
Rabu, 2026-01-14 04:36:24← SSS 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 — — HALT Halt 1 0 ALU SSS — — ADD ADC SUB SBC AND XOR OR CP sss A ← A [ALU operation] SSS 1 1 CC 0 0 0 — — RET cc If cc true, PC...
Click to read more »Hadamard code
Selasa, 2026-03-31 14:40:03i} -th standard basis vector and j + k {\displaystyle j+k} is the bitwise xor of j {\displaystyle j} and k {\displaystyle k} . x i ← y j + y k {\displaystyle...
Click to read more »MICKEY
Sabtu, 2025-07-19 08:39:20section, we move towards a further secure architecture, named as random XOR-Chain (rXOR-Chain) structure. The Flipped-Scan countermeasure technique to protect...
Click to read more »Logical equivalence
Minggu, 2026-02-08 01:22:01(p\leftrightarrow q)\equiv p\oplus q} Where ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } represents XOR. The following statements are logically equivalent: If Lisa is in Denmark...
Click to read more »Perl 5 version history
Senin, 2026-06-01 17:18:25New any and all operators New pragma source::encoding Assigning logical xor ^^= operator More CORE:: subs Switch and Smart Match operator kept, behind...
Click to read more »List of data structures
Rabu, 2026-05-13 05:13:31Self-organizing list Skip list Unrolled linked list VList Conc-tree list Xor linked list Zipper Doubly connected edge list also known as half-edge Difference...
Click to read more »COP8
Kamis, 2025-06-19 11:48:031 0 0 m 0 1 0 1 k? — AND A,operand A ← A & operand 1 0 0 m 0 1 1 0 k? — XOR A,operand A ← A ^ operand 1 0 0 m 0 1 1 1 k? — OR A,operand A ← A | operand...
Click to read more »Music tracker
Minggu, 2026-03-15 00:39:50Amiga Music Preservation. Retrieved 27 April 2023. "Nerdsynth - XOR Electronics". XOR Electronics. Retrieved 27 April 2023. "Dirtywave". Dirtywave. Retrieved...
Click to read more »Islamic calendar
Jumat, 2026-05-15 07:37:26صفر قوشنیسی, säfär qoşnısı سەپەر قوشنىسى, seper qoshnisi لومړۍ خور, lūmṛəy xor الغوی اول, alğō-yi awwal 4 ربيع الثاني, rabīʿa th-thānī or ربيع الآخر, rabīʿa...
Click to read more »Three-valued logic
Sabtu, 2026-01-17 00:52:34the nontrivial Boolean operators can be named ( NOT, AND, NAND, OR, NOR, XOR, XNOR (equivalence), and 4 variants of implication or inequality), with six...
Click to read more »CuBox
Minggu, 2025-03-30 20:48:45VFPv3 (VFP/FPU) WMMX / WMMX2 SIMD vMeta Video Decoder Vivante GC600 GPU Two XOR/DMA Engines and PDMA TrustZone CESA PMU (Power Management Unit) Ports HDMI...
Click to read more »List of restriction enzyme cutting sites: E–F
Rabu, 2025-01-29 15:31:04---GC TAGC--- 5' Afa16RI, Afa22MI, BspCI, ErhB9I, NblI, Psu161I, RshI, XorII EagMI Enterobacter agglomerans M3 5' GGWCC 3' CCWGG 5' ---G GWCC--- 3'...
Click to read more »Twig (template engine)
Minggu, 2026-05-24 17:09:03Operator Role or Or xor Xor and And b-or Bitwise OR b-xor Bitwise XOR b-and Bitwise AND == Is equal? != Is different? < Inferior > Superior >= Superior...
Click to read more »SXAL/MBAL
Minggu, 2025-05-25 17:22:13In cryptography, SXAL (substitution xor algorithm, sometimes called SXAL8) is a block cipher designed in 1993 by Yokohama-based Laurel Intelligent Systems...
Click to read more »Arx
Sabtu, 2026-01-31 20:09:44Americas Rallycross Championship, also known as ARX Rallycross Add-Rotate-XOR; see block cipher Josef Adolph von Arx [ja; pl; ru; wikidata] (1922-1988)...
Click to read more »Longitudinal redundancy check
Selasa, 2025-05-27 16:33:11for each byte b in the buffer do lrc := (lrc + b) and 0xFF lrc := (((lrc XOR 0xFF) + 1) and 0xFF) which can be expressed as "the 8-bit two's-complement...
Click to read more »Hierocrypt
Senin, 2023-10-30 01:35:24algorithms, is itself an SPN, consisting of a subkey XOR, an S-box lookup, a linear diffusion, another subkey XOR, and another S-box lookup. The diffusion operations...
Click to read more »AC0
Selasa, 2025-12-02 09:21:25that AC0 is strictly smaller than TC0. Note that "PARITY" is also called "XOR" in the literature. However, PARITY is only barely out of AC0, in the sense...
Click to read more »ODTTF
Kamis, 2026-05-21 06:17:40XpsFile::loadFontByName()), the first 32 bytes of the font file are obfuscated by XOR using the font file name (a GUID). The rest of the file is normal OpenType...
Click to read more »Gap reduction
Senin, 2025-09-29 13:56:26The MAX E3-X(N)OR-SAT problem is a form of SAT where each clause is the XOR of three distinct literals, exactly one of which is negated. We can reduce...
Click to read more »Simon's problem
Jumat, 2026-03-20 15:31:21the two input strings corresponding to any one given output have bitwise XOR equal to s = 110 {\displaystyle s=110} . For example, the input strings 010...
Click to read more »Snake oil (cryptography)
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 12:12:06"128-bit AES encryption" were actually using a simple and easily defeated "XOR" scheme. AES was only used to store the key, which was easy to recover without...
Click to read more »Flip-flop (electronics)
Rabu, 2026-05-27 04:46:11multiplexer, or by using two single-edge triggered D-type flip-flops and three XOR gates. An efficient functional alternative to a D flip-flop can be made with...
Click to read more »Mr. Cranky
Selasa, 2024-09-24 12:12:01the Movies. The character was created for a Colorado-based website named XOR. Katzman, the primary writer, and Bjordahl, his editor, purchased the rights...
Click to read more »Rule 30
Senin, 2026-03-16 03:02:52corresponding formula for the next state of the center cell can be expressed as p xor (q or r). It is called Rule 30 because in binary, 000111102 = 30. The following...
Click to read more »Circuit satisfiability problem
Minggu, 2026-04-26 16:06:50since three NANDs can be composed intersection-free to implement an XOR, and since XOR is enough to build a crossover, this gives us the needed crossover...
Click to read more »Signetics
Senin, 2026-02-16 22:15:101 0 SE120 VF120 flip-flop 7 2 10 8 2 SE121 ? SE122 SE130 ? buffer 5 5 5 6 0 SE140 VF140 2-input XOR 8 1 7 3 0 TTL SE200 ? 3-input TTL NAND 7 2 0 2 0...
Click to read more »Pseudorandom number generator
Minggu, 2026-05-31 21:46:33Brent R.P., "Some long-period random number generators using shifts and xors", ANZIAM Journal, 2007; 48:C188–C202 Gentle J.E. (2003), Random Number Generation...
Click to read more »Levitate (The Fall album)
Kamis, 2026-03-26 01:47:57"Masquerade" single tracks Richie Reed – engineering Ollie Maxwell – engineering Xor – mastering Venus – design Credited on the single release to Smith, Nagle...
Click to read more »ANIM
Rabu, 2025-11-12 04:55:02Compression modes: ANIM-0 ILBM BODY (no delta compression) ANIM-1 ILBM XOR ANIM-2 Long Delta mode ANIM-3 Short Delta mode ANIM-4 General Delta mode...
Click to read more »Semele
Sabtu, 2026-04-18 20:24:55Constantine L. (2014). "Non-Iranian Origin of the Eastern-Slavonic God Xŭrsŭ/Xors" [Neiranskoe proishoždenie vostočnoslavjanskogo Boga Hrsa/Horsa]. In: Studia...
Click to read more »Hypercube internetwork topology
Minggu, 2026-05-10 23:19:30in the network can be given by Hamming weight of (number of ones in) the XOR-operation between their respective binary labels. The distance between Node...
Click to read more »Feature model
Senin, 2026-05-18 12:44:46selected. Or – at least one of the sub-features must be selected. Alternative (xor) – exactly one of the sub-features must be selected. In addition to the parental...
Click to read more »Tiger (hash function)
Sabtu, 2025-10-25 08:34:57data. There are 24 rounds, using a combination of operation mixing with XOR and addition/subtraction, rotations, and S-box lookups, along with a fairly...
Click to read more »Chemical computer
Senin, 2025-09-29 07:13:15(2002). "Experimental logical gates in a reaction-diffusion medium: The XOR gate and beyond". Physical Review E. 66 (4) 046112. Bibcode:2002PhRvE..66d6112A...
Click to read more »Data strobe encoding
Minggu, 2024-01-28 19:16:19Strobe is the same as Data. From this definition it is more obvious that the XOR of Data and Strobe will yield a clock signal. Also, it specifies the simplest...
Click to read more »Correlation attack
Selasa, 2026-04-14 12:35:58from partial knowledge of the plaintext. The two are then compared using an XOR logic gate. This vulnerability allows an attacker to brute-force the key...
Click to read more »Hard Times (2005 film)
Jumat, 2026-03-13 18:25:19Cuenca and Alejandro Hernández which stars Javier Cámara, Nathalie Poza, Eman Xor Oña, and Leonor Watling. Set in Madrid, the plot concerns about connected...
Click to read more »Hvare-khshaeta
Kamis, 2025-10-02 10:02:22Constantine L. (2014). "Non-Iranian origin of the Eastern-Slavonic god Xŭrsŭ/Xors" (PDF). Studia mythologica Slavica. 17. Institute of Slovenian Ethnology:...
Click to read more »Undefined value
Selasa, 2025-12-23 06:17:52for debugging, for comparing two pointers for equality, or for creating an XOR linked list. Safely handling undefined values is important in optimistic...
Click to read more »ST6 and ST7
Kamis, 2026-06-04 12:07:50mode 0 1 1 1 value ? LD operand,A Store operand := A 1 mode 1 0 0 0 value ? XOR A,operand A := A ^ operand, exclusive-or 1 mode 1 0 0 1 value ? ADC A,operand...
Click to read more »M8 (cipher)
Sabtu, 2024-08-31 07:44:07block size of 64 bits. The round function can include 32-bit rotations, XORs, and modular addition, making it an early example of an ARX cipher. The cipher...
Click to read more »BBC Master
Minggu, 2026-05-31 10:42:12ViewPlot, and ViewIndex, along with a number of games including Aviator, Revs, XOR, and Doctor Who and the Mines of Terror. Pricing for the PC 128 S started...
Click to read more »Nimber
Rabu, 2026-04-29 07:42:07nim-sum is easily evaluated on a computer by taking the bitwise exclusive or (XOR, denoted by ⊕) of the binary representations of the corresponding numbers...
Click to read more »Commemorative coins of Australia
Minggu, 2026-05-17 03:04:11"BELONGING TO A GREAT TEAM STRIVING FOR EXCELLENCE WE MAKE A DIFFERENCE XOR HEX A5D75" encrypted with columnar transposition cipher. "For 75 years the...
Click to read more »Leet
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 03:29:27rendered in leet is often characterized by distinctive, recurring forms. -xor suffix The meaning of this suffix is parallel with the English -er and -or...
Click to read more »Microsoft Office password protection
Selasa, 2024-12-10 19:15:14algorithm is used that converts a password to a 16-bit verifier and a 16-byte XOR obfuscation array key. Hacking software is now readily available to find...
Click to read more »Symmetric-key algorithm
Rabu, 2026-06-03 08:06:14ROT13 XOR cipher Vatsyayana cipher The majority of all modern ciphers can be classified as either a stream cipher, most of which use a reciprocal XOR cipher...
Click to read more »Modular arithmetic
Jumat, 2026-05-22 05:23:17modular arithmetic that is often used in this context. The logical operator XOR sums 2 bits, modulo 2. The use of long division to turn a fraction into a...
Click to read more »Memory-bound function
Selasa, 2025-08-12 18:35:45relatively recently, and is used principally to describe a function that uses XOR and consists of a series of computations in which each computation depends...
Click to read more »Bitmap index
Rabu, 2026-05-06 09:34:20and queries access multiple bitmap-indexed columns using the AND, OR or XOR operators extensively. Bitmap indexes are also useful in data warehousing...
Click to read more »Optimal asymmetric encryption padding
Rabu, 2026-02-18 15:06:19{\displaystyle k-\mathrm {mLen} -2\cdot \mathrm {hLen} -2} null-bytes. ⊕ is an XOR-Operation. RFC 8017 for PKCS#1 v2.2 specifies the OAEP scheme as follows...
Click to read more »Business Process Model and Notation
Rabu, 2026-06-03 02:23:24process/sub-process (nonatomic) collapsed sub-process expanded sub-process gateway XOR – exclusive decision and merging. both data-based and event-based. data-based...
Click to read more »Operator (computer programming)
Kamis, 2026-02-05 10:34:14' '' // .. ... ?: = += -= *= , => print sort chmod chdir rand and or not xor lt gt le ge eq ne cmp x Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No PHP [] ** ++ -- ~...
Click to read more »Elliptic curve only hash
Rabu, 2025-01-08 00:39:50additional point X 2 {\displaystyle X_{2}} depends on the message length and the XOR of all message blocks. The result is truncated to get the hash H {\displaystyle...
Click to read more »Page table
Rabu, 2025-11-26 08:44:28operating system, in combination with the read-only bit, to provide a Write XOR Execute feature that stops some kinds of exploits. The simplest page table...
Click to read more »Receptron
Senin, 2026-01-12 11:14:24Separability: Unlike traditional perceptrons, which fail on problems like the XOR function, the receptron can solve such tasks due to its inherent non-linearity...
Click to read more »Dynamic enterprise modeling
Minggu, 2025-08-17 20:49:24(XOR). AND-join construction : 2 job tokens are both needed to enable the control activity, creating 1 new job token (thus 1 new state). OR-join / XOR-join :...
Click to read more »BPP (complexity)
Senin, 2026-04-27 21:23:24Wigderson (1997). "P = BPP if E requires exponential circuits: Derandomizing the XOR Lemma". Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of...
Click to read more »Nobel Peace Prize Concert
Kamis, 2026-02-05 21:00:00(link in bio) First band out is @Highasakiteband #nppc pic.twitter.com/FmALPmXOrM" Nobel Peace Prize Concert Twitter account, 1 July 2016 Grindem, Karianne...
Click to read more »Carry-less product
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 05:11:26GF(2)[X], the polynomial ring over GF(2). The operation is also known as an XOR multiplication, as carry-discarding addition is equivalent to an exclusive...
Click to read more »HeroQuest
Minggu, 2026-04-05 11:54:33the Witch Lord. Hasbro also released online quest one: Forsaken Tunnels of Xor-Xel by Doug Hopkin, which connects the core game's quests to the Kellar's...
Click to read more »MS-DOS
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 19:54:48Windows launcher (WIN.COM) and a few other system files of Windows 3.1. It was XOR encrypted, self-modifying, and deliberately obfuscated, using various undocumented...
Click to read more »IEEE 1394
Minggu, 2026-06-07 12:21:48fed with the clock signal through an XOR gate, creating a strobe signal. This strobe is then put through another XOR gate along with the data signal to...
Click to read more »DG/L
Kamis, 2025-12-25 06:25:16Pointer (-> symbol and BASED variables of all types Exclusive OR operator (XOR) Multitasking Holmes, Thomas B., ed. (February 1977). Datapro Who's Who in...
Click to read more »List of x86 SIMD instructions
Senin, 2026-04-27 22:19:07appropriately. (For example, there exists three forms of vector bitwise XOR instructions under SSE2 - PXOR, XORPS, and XORPD - these are intended for...
Click to read more »Prefix sum
Rabu, 2026-03-04 19:04:11elements in the current sub cube for (k=0; k <= d-1; k++) { y = σ @ PE(i xor 2^k) // Get the total prefix sum of the opposing sub cube along dimension...
Click to read more »TaskMaker
Jumat, 2026-05-08 04:00:00role-playing video game for the Macintosh. Originally published in 1989 by XOR Corporation, it was upgraded and re-released as shareware in 1993 by Storm...
Click to read more »Kepler (microarchitecture)
Minggu, 2026-05-10 04:40:50addition of more atomic 64-bit operations, namely min, max, and, or, and xor. Hyper-Q expands GK110 hardware work queues from 1 to 32. The significance...
Click to read more »Boolean data type
Minggu, 2026-03-22 06:35:13disjunction (OR, |, +), equivalence (EQV, =, ==), exclusive or/non-equivalence (XOR, NEQV, ^, !=, ¬), and negation (NOT, ~, !, ¬). In some languages, like Ruby...
Click to read more »Butthole Surfers
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 19:03:11Baffler, Volume 4. Azerrad, Our Band, p. 292. "Songs about other musicians". ilXor.com. September 11–18, 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2010. Heller, Phyllis...
Click to read more »Controlled NOT gate
Jumat, 2026-06-05 08:21:11TARGET output of the CNOT gate corresponds to the result of a classical XOR gate. Fixing CONTROL as | 1 ⟩ {\displaystyle |1\rangle } , the TARGET output...
Click to read more »Go (programming language)
Senin, 2026-05-04 05:30:22on conventions; for example, Chisnall recommends an idiom called "aliases xor mutable", meaning that passing a mutable value (or pointer) over a channel...
Click to read more »Feistel cipher
Rabu, 2026-04-22 09:36:47R_{i+1}=L_{i}\oplus \mathrm {F} (R_{i},K_{i}),} where ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } means XOR. Then the ciphertext is ( R n + 1 , L n + 1 ) {\displaystyle (R_{n+1},L_{n+1})}...
Click to read more »Karagarga
Selasa, 2025-05-13 09:00:43user who translates and uploads subtitles for the corresponding film. ilXor.com "Karagarga and the vulnerability of obscure films". National Post. July...
Click to read more »Arity
Senin, 2026-02-09 06:30:10addition operator, and the division operator. Logical predicates such as OR, XOR, AND, IMP are typically used as binary operators with two distinct operands...
Click to read more »COP400
Senin, 2026-05-18 21:22:340 0 b1 1 — SKMBZ b Skip if memory bit zero RAM(B)b = 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 — XOR A ← A ⊻ RAM(B) — 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 — CASC A ← ~A + RAM(B) + C, C ← Carry carry...
Click to read more »LOKI97
Minggu, 2026-02-08 04:11:21S-boxes. These S-boxes are designed to be highly non-linear and have a good XOR profile. The permutations before and between serve to provide auto-keying...
Click to read more »Klein four-group
Minggu, 2026-06-07 08:27:40modulo 2 (or equivalently the bit strings {00, 01, 10, 11} under bitwise XOR), with (0,0) being the group's identity element. The Klein four-group is...
Click to read more »Redundant binary representation
Sabtu, 2025-03-01 03:28:23redundant binary representation. Bitwise logical operations, such as AND, OR and XOR, are not possible in redundant representations. While it is possible to do...
Click to read more »List of restriction enzyme cutting sites: T–Z
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 06:11:43---GAANN NNTTC--- 3' 3' ---CTTNN NNAAG--- 5' Asp700I, BbvAI, MroXI, PdmI XorII Xanthomonas oryzae 5' CGATCG 3' GCTAGC 5' ---CGAT CG--- 3' 3' ---GC ...
Click to read more »INTERCAL
Senin, 2026-03-09 23:27:57for many of the operators. Contrary to most other languages, AND, OR, and XOR are unary operators, which work on consecutive bits of their argument; the...
Click to read more »Bit field
Minggu, 2026-03-01 19:41:53mask byte or the status byte will be set in the result. To toggle a bit, XOR the status byte and the mask byte. This will set a bit if it is cleared or...
Click to read more »Truth function
Jumat, 2026-01-30 23:53:49A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »Transient execution CPU vulnerability
Jumat, 2026-05-22 00:01:59Confusion" (Press release). Retrieved 2024-03-25. "Inception: how a simple XOR can cause a Microarchitectural Stack Overflow". Computer Security Group....
Click to read more »Red Pike (cipher)
Selasa, 2025-10-07 19:29:03Anderson and Markus Kuhn, it "uses the same basic operations as RC5" (add, XOR, and left shift) and "has no look-up tables, virtually no key schedule and...
Click to read more »RC6
Selasa, 2025-11-18 10:36:44RC5 in structure, using data-dependent rotations, modular addition, and XOR operations; in fact, RC6 could be viewed as interweaving two parallel RC5...
Click to read more »Tajik language
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 22:29:30sabz گُرْگ gurg gorg Pashto مْیاشْت myâsht نٙوَی نٙوَے nəway مور mor خور xor ښْپَه shpa پوزَه poza دْرې dre تور tor سُور sur زْیَړ zyaṛ شِين، زٙرْغُون...
Click to read more »Synergy
Senin, 2026-06-01 02:17:12individually. For example, consider the logical XOR gate. If Y = X O R ( X 1 , X 2 ) {\displaystyle Y=XOR(X_{1},X_{2})} for three binary variables, the...
Click to read more »Piling-up lemma
Selasa, 2026-03-10 00:16:23(deviation of the expected value from 1/2) of a linear Boolean function (XOR-clause) of independent binary random variables is related to the product...
Click to read more »Zilog eZ80
Minggu, 2026-01-25 23:37:37only supports 8-bit operations for logic functions such as AND, OR, and XOR. The processor has a 24-bit arithmetic unit and overlapped processing of...
Click to read more »Addition
Jumat, 2026-06-05 03:04:54computational addition may be achieved via XOR and AND bitwise logical operations in conjunction with bitshift operations. Both XOR and AND gates are straightforward...
Click to read more »Khor Kalmat
Senin, 2025-08-25 10:08:21Kalmat Hor (Balochi: کلمت کھور, pronounced [kəlˈmət xoːɾ]), also referred to as Kalmat Khor, is a saltwater lagoon situated along the Makran coast in Balochistan...
Click to read more »Watermarking attack
Jumat, 2024-03-01 20:45:31that the input to the cipher (plaintext, P {\displaystyle \scriptstyle P} , XOR initialisation vector, I V {\displaystyle \scriptstyle IV} ) for each block...
Click to read more »List of restriction enzyme cutting sites: A
Minggu, 2025-10-05 21:05:53TAGC--- 5' Afa22MI, BspCI, EagBI, MvrI, NblI, Ple19I, PvuI, Psu161I, RshI, XorII Afa22MI 35 Acidocella facilis 5' CGATCG 3' GCTAGC 5' ---CGAT CG--- 3'...
Click to read more »Material conditional
Senin, 2026-03-23 20:50:38A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »List of JVM bytecode instructions
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 07:09:00result int logical shift right ixor 82 1000 0010 value1, value2 → result int xor jsr† a8 1010 1000 2: branchbyte1, branchbyte2 → address jump to subroutine...
Click to read more »List of Amiga CD32 games
Jumat, 2026-04-24 02:26:03Commodore to pay US$10.000.000 in patent royalty to Cad Track for use of their XOR patent. A federal judge ordered an injunction against Commodore that prevented...
Click to read more »Han Xin code
Minggu, 2026-03-22 12:14:03algorithm is used. Masking sequence is applied to Data Region through the XOR operation. Finder Pattern, Alignment Patterns and Structural Information...
Click to read more »Sheffer stroke
Rabu, 2026-05-20 12:35:40A ⇋ B {\displaystyle A\equiv B,A\Leftrightarrow B,A\leftrightharpoons B} XOR A ∨ _ B , A ⊕ B {\displaystyle A\mathrel {\underline {\lor }} B,A\oplus B}...
Click to read more »Zerologon
Jumat, 2025-11-28 09:23:49256 cases, the AES-encrypted ciphertext starts with a zero byte, which is XOR´ed with the first byte of the client challenge. If the client challenge is...
Click to read more »Merkle–Damgård construction
Senin, 2025-09-08 15:38:44construction is to forward half of the previous chaining value forward to XOR it to the output of the compression function. In so doing the construction...
Click to read more »Symmetric Boolean function
Kamis, 2026-03-26 23:43:23if the input vector has odd number of ones The n-ary versions of AND, OR, XOR, NAND, NOR and XNOR are also symmetric Boolean functions. In the following...
Click to read more »SPARC
Senin, 2026-04-13 06:19:57value in %L4 The list of mathematical instructions is ADD, SUB, AND, OR, XOR, and negated versions ANDN, ORN, and XNOR. One quirk of the SPARC design...
Click to read more »Symmetric difference
Sabtu, 2026-04-04 11:02:48\left(B\setminus A\right),} The symmetric difference can also be expressed using the XOR operation ⊕ on the predicates describing the two sets in set-builder notation:...
Click to read more »Rangpuri language
Jumat, 2026-06-05 22:29:59Ami kortasi I did Muĩ korisong Moe korisü̃/korisöng Ami korechhi Ami/mui xor(i)si Ami korsi Ami korsi I did (perfective) Muĩ korilung Moe korilü̃/korilöng...
Click to read more »Distinguishing attack
Sabtu, 2026-01-03 23:58:22one encryption system to encrypt a message M of length n as the bitwise XOR of M and the next n bits of T or S respectively. The output of the encryption...
Click to read more »Gilbert Vernam
Rabu, 2026-02-18 09:58:24the XOR operation, applied to the individual impulses or bits used to encode the characters in the Baudot code. Vernam did not use the term "XOR" in the...
Click to read more »CUDA
Kamis, 2026-05-28 15:23:171-bit values (AND) 8.0 as experimental No No 4096 2048 8192 No 1-bit values (XOR) 7.5–8.9 as experimental No 1024 No 4-bit integers 8.0–8.9 as experimental...
Click to read more »Slavic paganism
Selasa, 2026-05-19 23:33:11Kiev. These deities, recorded in the Primary Chronicle, were five: Perun, Xors Dazhbog, Stribog, Simargl and Mokosh. Various other deities were worshipped...
Click to read more »Tungusic languages
Jumat, 2026-06-05 02:08:54dialect †? Hungarisky dialect †? Udege / Udihe Kur-Urmi Northern (Udihe) Xor Anjuj (Xungari) Southern (Kekar a.k.a. Kyakala) Samarga Iman; Bikin Glottolog...
Click to read more »Simon (cipher)
Kamis, 2025-07-03 05:50:49{\displaystyle m*n} . The key word expansion consists of a right shift, XOR and a constant sequence, z x {\displaystyle z_{x}} . The z x {\displaystyle...
Click to read more »Booleo
Rabu, 2025-08-06 20:54:37and XOR 8 OR cards resolving to 1 8 OR cards resolving to 0 8 AND cards resolving to 1 8 AND cards resolving to 0 8 XOR cards resolving to 1 8 XOR cards...
Click to read more »Gigatron TTL
Kamis, 2026-03-05 00:00:03for ROMv4 and above on all reboots), and providing simple amplitude and XOR modulation per channel. The programs are included in the ROM chip, and these...
Click to read more »Microsoft BASIC
Senin, 2026-03-30 09:15:49operation with the existing graphical screen (SSHAPE and GSHAPE with OR, AND, XOR, etc.) Sprite definition, displaying and animation commands on C128, even...
Click to read more »List of archive formats
Jumat, 2026-04-17 08:05:05Henderson (SEA) 1985 ? Yes CRC-16 No weak XOR only No 2s No ? ARJ .arj Robert Jung 1991 AR001 and AR002 Yes Yes Yes weak XOR with initial constant No ? ? Proprietary...
Click to read more »Secure multi-party computation
Rabu, 2026-05-06 18:34:32security. These include techniques such as the free XOR method, which allows for much simpler evaluation of XOR gates, and garbled row reduction, reducing the...
Click to read more »Madryga
Minggu, 2024-03-17 04:33:32objective of being efficient in software: the only operations it uses are XOR and rotations, both operating only on whole bytes. Madryga has a variable-length...
Click to read more »WD16
Senin, 2026-06-01 05:18:40clear: Dest ← Dest ∧ (-1 - Src) 5000 BIS Bit Set: Dest ← Dest ∨ Src 6000 XOR Exclusive or: Dest ← Dest ⊻ Src 9000 CMP Compare: Src − Dest A000 BIT Bit...
Click to read more »Central Pashto
Rabu, 2026-01-21 11:36:28Apridi Yusapzai Meaning کالۀ kālə́ کور kor house خورxɵr خور xor sister مړييېmaṛíye ډوډۍ ḍoḍə́i food پلورplɒr پلار plār father...
Click to read more »Cryptography
Jumat, 2026-06-05 03:13:23keystream (in place of a Pseudorandom number generator) and applying an XOR operation to each bit of the plaintext with each bit of the keystream. Message...
Click to read more »Shabal
Jumat, 2025-11-14 11:08:15permutation uses modular multiplication by three and five, modular addition, XOR, complementation, and AND operations. The chaining mode of Shabal works as...
Click to read more »Life-like cellular automaton
Selasa, 2026-03-17 16:11:04for Seeds collected by Jason Summers. Nivasch, Gabriel (2007), The photon/XOR system. Toffoli, Tommaso; Margolus, Norman (1987), "1.2 Animate-by-numbers"...
Click to read more »HP-20S
Jumat, 2026-05-08 10:13:45http://www.hpmuseum.org/software/20sbool.htm Boolean functions (AND, OR, XOR, NOT) http://www.rskey.org/detail.asp?manufacturer=Hewlett-Packard&model=HP-20S...
Click to read more »DES-X
Kamis, 2024-10-31 16:53:52offline time complexity. G-DES Meet-in-the-middle attack Triple DES Xor–encrypt–xor Biham, Eli; Shamir, Adi (1991). "Differential cryptanalysis of DES-like...
Click to read more »Fault tree analysis
Selasa, 2026-05-26 20:38:55the probability that one or the other input, but not both, occurs: P (A xor B) = P(A) + P(B) - 2P (A ∩ B) Again, since P (A ∩ B) usually becomes a very...
Click to read more »Search engine (computing)
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 07:33:09the use of Boolean-style syntax (the use of operators AND, OR, NOT, and XOR) in a probabilistic context. To provide a set of matching items that are...
Click to read more »Sylheti language
Rabu, 2026-06-03 08:04:03changes the tone of the root: dexsé (from déx "to see") vs. xórse (from xor "to do"). A more recent study shows that there is a three-way tonal system...
Click to read more »Wadaad's writing
Kamis, 2026-05-28 02:21:41another in a spirit of brotherhood. Aadanaha dhammaantiis wuxuu dhashaa isagoo xor ah, kana siman xagga sharafta iyo xuquuqada Waxaa Alle (Ilaah) siiyay aqoon...
Click to read more »The Palace (computer program)
Senin, 2026-04-27 14:03:37exist, as David shared much of his findings with Jameson, including the XOR(xtlk) encryption used to encrypt chats and generation of client registration...
Click to read more »Commitment scheme
Kamis, 2026-03-05 19:21:56{\displaystyle (h,f(x),b\oplus h(x))} to Bob, where ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } denotes XOR, i.e., bitwise addition modulo 2. To decommit, Alice simply sends x to Bob...
Click to read more »Coding theory
Rabu, 2026-04-22 15:44:27simple circuit which has state memory and some feedback logic, normally XOR gates. The decoder can be implemented in software or firmware. The Viterbi...
Click to read more »Shintarō Asanuma
Rabu, 2026-05-13 11:06:24Alex (2016) Xenoblade Chronicles X – Custom Male Avatar (2015) Zegapain XOR – Kyo Sogoru (2006) Omega Quintet – Takt (2015) Tokyo Xanadu – Kou Tokisaka...
Click to read more »Differential cryptanalysis
Jumat, 2026-03-06 02:06:57difference. Difference can be defined in several ways, but the eXclusive OR (XOR) operation is usual. The attacker then computes the differences of the corresponding...
Click to read more »Four-Phase Systems AL1
Kamis, 2026-04-30 03:51:02first three select ALU operations such as load, add and subtract, OR, AND, XOR, and complement. These can be optionally combined with seven shift and rotate...
Click to read more »Kursich
Senin, 2026-05-04 12:33:59to the name Churs, attested as the name of an Armenian prince, Ossetian xors and the Ias name Horz. Gerhard Doerfer takes the name for Hunnish but rejects...
Click to read more »Boole's expansion theorem
Rabu, 2026-03-25 00:54:08X_{n})+X_{1}'\cdot f(0,X_{2},\dots ,X_{n})} XOR-Form The statement also holds when the disjunction "+" is replaced by the XOR operator: f ( X 1 , X 2 , … , X n...
Click to read more »List of lemmas
Minggu, 2026-04-05 17:24:11Forking lemma Leftover hash lemma Piling-up lemma (linear cryptanalysis) Yao's XOR lemma Interchange lemma Newman's lemma (term rewriting) Ogden's lemma Pumping...
Click to read more »Unrolled linked list
Rabu, 2026-05-20 20:53:36increases linearly with the size of the list. CDR coding Skip list T-tree XOR linked list Hashed array tree Shao, Z.; Reppy, J. H.; Appel, A. W. (1994)...
Click to read more »Pearson hashing
Kamis, 2025-12-11 03:37:52table T: algorithm pearson hashing is h := 0 for each c in C loop h := T[ h xor c ] end loop return h The hash variable (h) may be initialized differently...
Click to read more »PJW hash function
Jumat, 2024-10-25 19:47:20s[i] high := get top bits/8 bits of h from left if high ≠ 0 then h := h xor (high >> bits * 3/4) h := h & ~high return h Below is the algorithm implementation...
Click to read more »PCI Express
Sabtu, 2026-05-02 15:28:56scrambling polynomial is known, the data can be recovered by applying the XOR a second time. Both the scrambling and descrambling steps are carried out...
Click to read more »CIKS-1
Senin, 2025-07-07 02:55:18four types of operations: data-dependent permutations, fixed permutations, XORs, and addition mod 4. The designers of CIKS-1 didn't specify any key schedule...
Click to read more »Korosten
Rabu, 2026-05-13 01:10:52needed] Alternatively, the city might have been named after the sun god Khors/Xors - the main god of many tribes that inhabited the area, including the Drevlians...
Click to read more »Bacadweyne
Rabu, 2025-12-17 14:51:30Indho Deero Companies for over twenty years. Degmada Bacaadweyne hada waa xor 01012026day Bacadweyne is continually developing. Bacadweyne City has a middle...
Click to read more »Logical disjunction
Minggu, 2025-10-19 00:36:10of the arguments is true, but not both (referred to as exclusive or, or XOR). When it is necessary to clarify whether inclusive or exclusive or is intended...
Click to read more »TMS9900
Jumat, 2026-05-08 00:16:24Indexed mode. In less-frequently-used dual-operand instructions such as XOR, the destination operand must be a workspace register (or workspace register...
Click to read more »Python syntax and semantics
Jumat, 2026-05-08 03:53:47OR, ~ x returns the bitwise complement/NOT of x, and x ^ y does a bitwise XOR, contrary to the ^ symbol's usual use as an exponentiation operator. A strength...
Click to read more »List of Xbox 360 games (M–Z)
Kamis, 2026-06-04 21:56:25Namco Bandai Games Unreleased Unreleased Dec 7, 2006 Nov 22, 2013 Zegapain XOR Tank & Mecha Sim Cavia Namco Bandai Games Unreleased Unreleased Jul 27, 2006...
Click to read more »RAID
Jumat, 2026-04-10 01:50:21parity data to increase fault tolerance. Most parity data is calculated using XOR, but RAID 6 uses addition and multiplication in a particular Galois field...
Click to read more »Quantum logic gate
Selasa, 2026-05-26 16:04:18b\rangle \mapsto |a,a\oplus b\rangle } , where ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } is XOR. The CNOT can be expressed in the Pauli basis as: CNOT = e i π 4 ( I − Z...
Click to read more »Non-standard RAID levels
Jumat, 2026-05-08 22:31:57\mathbb {Z} _{2}} represents to the XOR operator, so computing the sum of two elements is equivalent to computing XOR on the polynomial coefficients. A...
Click to read more »Udegheic languages
Senin, 2026-05-11 04:53:39Udegheic Oroch Koppi Oroch Xadi Tumnin Udege (Udihe) Kur-Urmi Northern (Udihe) Xor Anjuj (Xungari) Southern (Kekar a.k.a. Kyakala) Samarga Iman; Bikin Hölzl...
Click to read more »Semigroup with two elements
Kamis, 2024-07-18 18:53:28modulo 2"), or equivalently ({0,1}, ⊕) (where "⊕" is the logical connective "xor"), or equivalently the set {−1,1} under multiplication: the only group of...
Click to read more »Logic alphabet
Rabu, 2026-04-22 04:16:24Binary truth functions p q T NAND → NOT p ← NOT q ↔ NOR OR XOR q NOT ← p NOT → AND F T T T F T F T F T F T F T F T F T F T F T T F F T T F F T T F F T...
Click to read more »Alpha algorithm
Minggu, 2025-10-12 16:18:29y) and not(y > x). In our example, we have A # D. Sequence Pattern: A → B XOR-split Pattern: A → B, A → C, and B # C AND-split Pattern: A → B, A → C, and...
Click to read more »The Jealous Sound
Kamis, 2026-03-05 03:19:3229, 2013. Matthew Perpetua (December 2, 2003). "SPIN Top 40 Of 2003". ilXor.com. I thought me and T. Retrieved January 29, 2013. Andy Greenwald (June...
Click to read more »List of CIL instructions
Sabtu, 2025-08-16 01:56:11volatile. Subsequent pointer reference is volatile. Prefix to instruction 0x61 xor Bitwise XOR of integer values, returns an integer. Base instruction...
Click to read more »Concrete security
Selasa, 2025-12-23 13:09:33equivalent in various block cipher modes of operation such as CBC, CTR, and XOR (a stateless variant of CBC).[clarification needed] In 2017, a thesis showed...
Click to read more »Launch Vehicle Digital Computer
Selasa, 2026-03-10 11:24:53sector; the 9th (residual) bit of the operand selects the syllable. XOR 1001 Logically XOR the contents of the accumulator with the contents of the memory...
Click to read more »Java performance
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 07:08:07creating memory-efficient containers, such as tightly spaced structures and XOR linked lists, currently impossible (the OpenJDK Valhalla project aims to...
Click to read more »List of restriction enzyme cutting sites: Bsp–Bss
Jumat, 2023-01-20 06:26:08---GC TAGC--- 5' Afa16RI, Afa22MI, EagBI, ErhB9I, NblI, Psu161I, RshI, XorII BspCNI Bacillus sp. 1310 5' CTCAG 3' GAGTC 5' ---CTCAGN6NNN --- 3' 3'...
Click to read more »Bug bounty program
Jumat, 2026-03-20 20:17:05restrictive and focused on the human safety perspective for the users of IntegraXor SCADA, their ICS software. Some bug bounties programs require researchers...
Click to read more »Scrabble letter distributions
Kamis, 2026-06-04 23:22:31br/jogo-palavras-cruzadas---brinquedo-educativo-xalingo-1003257200/p?srsltid=AfmBOopXOrI238Qjb_QX-hwWlutQlMLXJH_Nuusd9n5nprYhvAIcz4eI https://ludopedia.com...
Click to read more »List of 4000-series integrated circuits
Minggu, 2026-04-26 05:14:00Configuration AND NAND OR NOR XOR XNOR Quad 2-input 4081 4011 4071 4001 4070 4077 Triple 3-input 4073 4023 4075 4025 —N/a —N/a Dual 4-input 4082 4012...
Click to read more »Khurkhura
Jumat, 2025-11-14 21:03:01as Khvor Khvoreh (خورخوره) OpenStreetMap contributors (23 October 2025). "Xor Xora, دهستان شناتال, بخش کوهسار [Shenatal Rural District, Kuhsar District]...
Click to read more »E0 (cipher)
Rabu, 2025-10-29 16:46:32sequence of pseudorandom numbers and combines it with the data using the XOR operator. The key length may vary, but is generally 128 bits. A E0 generates...
Click to read more »Pass transistor logic
Minggu, 2026-05-03 11:10:03implemented with the same transistors in fully complementary CMOS logic. XOR has the worst-case Karnaugh map—if implemented from simple gates, it requires...
Click to read more »Linear cryptanalysis
Rabu, 2023-11-01 20:20:44combined with the exclusive-or (XOR) operation. For example, the following equation, from a hypothetical cipher, states the XOR sum of the first and third...
Click to read more »Secure and Fast Encryption Routine
Minggu, 2026-02-08 04:11:43added using either addition modulo 256 (denoted by a "+" in a square) or XOR (denoted by a "+" in a circle). The substitution layer consists of two S-boxes...
Click to read more »Palace of Magic
Kamis, 2025-02-13 03:56:39the colour of the pixels of the character sprite is overlaid, using an XOR bitwise operation, with the colour of the superimposed object, resulting...
Click to read more »Intel microcode
Jumat, 2026-06-05 20:13:11with an instruction buffer", published 1997-02-04, assigned to Intel "ADD, XOR, SUB, AND, and OR, which are implemented with one generic Cuop. Another group...
Click to read more »Blum–Goldwasser cryptosystem
Rabu, 2023-07-05 11:08:41constant-size ciphertext expansion. The encryption algorithm implements an XOR-based stream cipher using the Blum-Blum-Shub (BBS) pseudo-random number generator...
Click to read more »Find first set
Sabtu, 2026-04-18 02:55:15implementation using a half-width multiply. After computing the mask, the bitwise xor of the top and bottom halves is sufficient to uniquely identify the original...
Click to read more »Timing closure
Senin, 2026-03-09 23:36:17primitive elements: combinatorial logic gates (NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR, XOR etc.), which process logic functions without memory, and sequential elements...
Click to read more »GraphBLAS
Rabu, 2026-01-07 04:04:17min {\displaystyle \min } max {\displaystyle \max } ( − ∞ , 0 ] {\displaystyle (-\infty ,0]} 0 Galois field XOR AND { 0 , 1 } {\displaystyle \{0,1\}} 0...
Click to read more »Jacobi symbol
Rabu, 2026-05-27 11:01:07Step 1 if ((a %= n) < 0) a += n; // Handle (a < 0) // Step 3 int t = 0; // XOR of bits 1 and 2 determines sign of return value while (a) { // Step 2 while...
Click to read more »Binary number
Senin, 2026-05-04 12:12:57answer 1001002 (3610). When computers must add two numbers, the rule that: x xor y = (x + y) mod 2 for any two bits x and y allows for very fast calculation...
Click to read more »HP 35s
Jumat, 2026-05-08 09:53:53two's complement negation. Six bitwise operations are available: AND, OR, XOR, NOT, NAND, and NOR. The 35s's statistics capabilities are fairly standard...
Click to read more »Abstract interpretation
Minggu, 2026-05-24 20:11:49backwards abstract operators for common operations such as addition, shifts, xor, and multiplication. These domains can be combined using the reduced product...
Click to read more »COBOL
Kamis, 2026-05-14 23:54:17RECEIVE statements A transaction processing facility with COMMIT and ROLLBACK XOR logical operator The CONTINUE statement can be extended as to pause the program...
Click to read more »Binary Reed–Solomon encoding
Minggu, 2025-10-05 03:34:56large finite domain. Because BRS encoding and decoding employ only shift and XOR operations, they are much faster than traditional RS coding. The algorithm...
Click to read more »C++ syntax
Minggu, 2026-05-31 02:03:17which there are 11. and and_eq bitand bitor compl not not_eq or or_eq xor xor_eq The following words may be used as identifier names, but bear special...
Click to read more »Timeline of United States inventions (1890–1945)
Rabu, 2026-04-01 04:03:50combined with a pseudorandom cipher bit stream, typically by an exclusive-or (xor) operation. In a stream cipher the plaintext digits are encrypted one at...
Click to read more »INT 13H
Jumat, 2026-03-13 23:48:05which reads sectors within a partition. [ORG 7c00h] ; code starts at 7c00h xor ax, ax ; make sure ds is set to 0 mov ds, ax cld ; start putting in values:...
Click to read more »Key generator
Selasa, 2026-01-27 04:53:49stream of pseudorandom bits that are combined with the plaintext using the XOR operation. The keystream generator takes a relatively short key (typically...
Click to read more »Rotational cryptanalysis
Kamis, 2026-04-16 22:49:06algorithms that rely on three operations: modular addition, rotation and XOR — ARX for short. Algorithms relying on these operations are popular because...
Click to read more »SIGTOT
Kamis, 2024-06-13 22:14:12Bell Telephone 131B2 mixer used to combine (xor) one time-tape with teleprinter signals...
Click to read more »One-way compression function
Selasa, 2025-12-16 15:06:06hash values in each round is 128 bits. Variations of this method replace XOR with any other group operation, such as addition on 32-bit unsigned integers...
Click to read more »Java syntax
Sabtu, 2026-06-06 10:41:58and "not equal to" 9 & Bitwise and logical AND 10 ^ Bitwise and logical XOR (exclusive or) 11 | Bitwise and logical OR (inclusive or) 12 && Logical conditional-AND...
Click to read more »Zemra
Minggu, 2025-11-09 19:05:31necessary. Denial-of-service attack Dendroid (malware) High Orbit Ion Cannon Xor DDoS SYN flood Tribe Flood Network Trinoo Stacheldraht Low Orbit Ion Cannon...
Click to read more »List of concentration and internment camps
Senin, 2026-05-25 23:32:57View From Within". The Atlantic. Retrieved 28 January 2021. boccio(NOSP@M)xor-development.com, Boris Krstovic. "The Secret Sujiatun Concentration Camp"...
Click to read more »Yao's Millionaires' problem
Rabu, 2025-09-17 22:44:43_{j=1}^{d}K_{j1(k-2)}} , where ⨁ {\displaystyle \bigoplus } is the bitwise XOR operation. For l = 1 , 2 {\displaystyle l=1,2} set K i j ′ = rot ( K i...
Click to read more »BBC iPlayer
Kamis, 2026-05-21 02:30:28streams intended for iPhones. A Ruby hole was followed by the BBC introducing XOR encryption on parts of the downloaded files if a genuine iPhone was not detected...
Click to read more »Gray code
Kamis, 2026-06-04 07:15:39(SIMD within a register) techniques. // It implements a parallel prefix XOR function. The assignment statements can be in any order. // // This function...
Click to read more »List of Spanish films of 2005
Jumat, 2026-05-29 02:35:10Manuel Martín Cuenca Cast: Javier Cámara, Nathalie Poza, Leonor Watling, Eman Xor Oña, Pere Arquillué, Gonzalo Pedrosa, Fernando Echebarría, Raquel Vega 25...
Click to read more »CDMF
Rabu, 2025-05-28 07:34:00Clear bits 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64 (ignoring these bits as DES does). XOR the result with its encryption under DES using the key 0xC408B0540BA1E0AE...
Click to read more »Bitboard
Senin, 2026-03-30 00:59:43are fully pipelined and cached etc. Nearly all CPUs have AND, OR, NOR, and XOR. Furthermore, modern CPUs have instruction pipelines that queue instructions...
Click to read more »Tracing garbage collection
Jumat, 2026-03-27 15:17:00negative can also happen if pointers are "hidden", for example using an XOR linked list. Whether a precise collector is practical usually depends on...
Click to read more »List of discontinued x86 instructions
Kamis, 2026-05-21 15:52:00read-modify-write forms of the instructions XCHG,ADD,ADC,SUB,SBB,AND,OR,XOR,INC,DEC,NEG,NOT,BTC,BTR,BTS,XADD,CMPXCHG and CMPXCHG8B. The memory read-modify-write...
Click to read more »PG(3,2)
Senin, 2026-06-01 17:16:57Lines correspond to the equivalence classes of sets of four vertices that XOR together to 0000. With certain arrangements of the vertices in the 4×4 grid...
Click to read more »Cuckoo filter
Jumat, 2025-10-24 03:39:44{\text{hash}}({\text{fingerprint}}(x))} Note that, due to the symmetry of the XOR operation, one can compute h 2 ( x ) {\displaystyle h_{2}(x)} from h 1 (...
Click to read more »Romanization of Persian
Sabtu, 2026-02-07 06:07:04the earlier /xʷa/. Often transliterated as xwa or xva. For example, خور /xor/ 'sun' was /xʷar/ in Classical Persian. After vowels. Akbari, Mohsen (2013)...
Click to read more »DNA computing
Sabtu, 2026-05-30 01:10:23as Wang tiles. A DX array has been demonstrated whose assembly encodes an XOR operation; this allows the DNA array to implement a cellular automaton which...
Click to read more »Kuban Cossack Choir
Minggu, 2025-11-09 16:39:31(Черноморский Войсковый певческий хор, Černomorskij Vojskovyj pevčeskij xor), was formed. The founders of this choir were Kiril Rossinsky and regent...
Click to read more »GLONASS
Kamis, 2026-06-04 19:19:36The open standard-precision signal is generated with modulo-2 addition (XOR) of 511 kbit/s pseudo-random ranging code, 50 bit/s navigation message, and...
Click to read more »Russell Impagliazzo
Selasa, 2025-10-14 05:18:40pseudorandom number generator from any one-way function, his proof of Yao's XOR lemma via "hard core sets", his proof of the exponential size lower bound...
Click to read more »Program Segment Prefix
Selasa, 2026-05-12 04:13:12- not using ds ; INT 21h subfunction 9 requires '$' to terminate string xor bx,bx mov bl,[80h] cmp bl,7Eh ja exit ; preventing overflow mov byte [bx+81h]...
Click to read more »Leman Atakishiyeva
Jumat, 2026-05-08 18:31:32of the Azerbaijan SSR" on 30 December 1987. Savalan Fərəcov. "İlk qadın xor dirijorumuz". www.medeniyyet.az (in Azerbaijani). Retrieved 10 July 2024...
Click to read more »ZPU (processor)
Sabtu, 2025-10-04 00:16:37NOS), MULT, LSHIFTRIGHT, ASHIFTLEFT, ASHIFTRIGHT, CALL, EQ, NEQ, NEG, SUB, XOR, LOADB and STOREB (8-bit memory access), DIV, MOD, EQBRANCH, NEQBRANCH, POPPCREL...
Click to read more »Media-independent interface
Jumat, 2026-06-05 17:48:44rising edge, and (RXDV xor RXER) on the falling edge. The TX_CTL signal likewise carries TXEN on the rising edge and (TXEN xor TXER) on the falling edge...
Click to read more »Rip van Winkle cipher
Senin, 2021-10-11 09:59:46length of time T. As soon as the receiver gets the encrypted message, he XORs it with the random numbers he remembers were transmitted T ago, to recover...
Click to read more »Cellular neural network
Selasa, 2026-05-26 06:03:06specifically, it was incapable of modeling non-linear functions, such as XOR. More complex functions are realizable via Non-Linear CNN (NL-CNN) processors...
Click to read more »Storm Impact
Rabu, 2024-07-31 06:40:16the role-playing video game TaskMaker, released in 1989 by XOR Corporation. In 1990, XOR released Storm Impact's most commercially successful published...
Click to read more »Gaelco
Senin, 2025-12-08 23:02:45Title A.k.a. title In-house developing Third-party developing Year Notes Xor World Yes No 1990 Prototype only. Master Boy Yes No 1987 A remastered version...
Click to read more »String literal
Minggu, 2026-03-15 20:40:47programming instead of general math, like how ^ sometimes represents bitwise XOR or StartOfString_RegEx (depending on context) in programming but represents...
Click to read more »Delta encoding
Kamis, 2026-06-04 01:32:49subtraction, the bitwise exclusive or (XOR) also produces a symmetric delta. Time series databases often use the XOR operation as a delta between floating-point...
Click to read more »Multimodal interaction
Jumat, 2026-04-24 10:41:04Encryption fingerprint template is encrypted using the palm vein key via XOR operations. This encrypted Fingerprint is hidden within the face image using...
Click to read more »Relativistic quantum cryptography
Jumat, 2026-02-06 14:45:03authenticated channel. Alice and Bob agree that the output of the toss d is the xor of the bits a {\displaystyle a} and b, d = a ⊕ b {\displaystyle d=a\oplus...
Click to read more »COCONUT98
Kamis, 2025-12-18 09:32:09function makes use of modular multiplication and addition, bit rotation, XORs, and a single 8×24-bit S-box. The entries of the S-box are derived using...
Click to read more »Digital mobile radio
Kamis, 2026-05-21 23:13:38radios. In Motorola Basic Encryption, AMBE frames are encrypted by simple XOR using one of 255 possible static keys. The Basic mode from other manufacturers...
Click to read more »74181
Selasa, 2026-05-12 00:53:53decrement operations with or without carry, as well as AND / NAND, OR / NOR, XOR, and shift. Many variations of these basic functions are available, for a...
Click to read more »Electronic symbol
Minggu, 2026-06-07 09:26:48have a second inverted Q output too. Buffer Inverter (NOT) AND NAND OR NOR XOR XNOR The above logic symbols may have additional I/O variations too: 1) schmitt...
Click to read more »Sharp pocket computer character sets
Sabtu, 2026-02-28 04:52:12FACT LN LOG EXP SQR SIN COS TAN INT ABS SGN DEG DMS ASN ACS ATN Ax RND AND [XOR] OR NOT ASC VAL LEN PEEK CHR$ [RENUM] STR$ [DELETE] MID$ LEFT$ RIGHT$ INKEY$...
Click to read more »Validity (logic)
Sabtu, 2026-01-31 20:19:56only: Contradiction ( ⊥ {\displaystyle \bot } ) • Exclusive disjunction (XOR, ⊕ {\displaystyle \oplus } ) • Nonimplication ( ↛ {\displaystyle \nrightarrow...
Click to read more »Basketball Challenge
Selasa, 2024-07-16 13:18:35Basketball Challenge is a computer game developed by the XOR Corporation in 1987 for the IBM PC and compatibles. Basketball Challenge is a game in which...
Click to read more »Lithuanian mythology
Jumat, 2026-05-29 18:05:46Constantine L. (2014). “Non-Iranian Origin of the Eastern-Slavonic God Xŭrsŭ/Xors" [Neiranskoe proishoždenie vostočnoslavjanskogo Boga Hrsa/Horsa]. In: Studia...
Click to read more »Heath Robinson (codebreaking machine)
Jumat, 2025-09-19 21:42:05tubes) to implement the logic. This involved the Boolean "exclusive or" (XOR) function in combining the various bit-streams. In the following "truth table"...
Click to read more »Glossary of climbing terms
Sabtu, 2026-05-23 00:13:20long runouts have higher adjectival "E" grade (British system), or an R/Xor even X suffix (American system). See ground fall. RURP A miniature, postage...
Click to read more »PBKDF2
Selasa, 2026-05-19 01:45:19T2 + ⋯ + TdkLen/hLen Ti = F(Password, Salt, c, i) The function F is the xor (^) of c iterations of chained PRFs. The first iteration of PRF uses Password...
Click to read more »Higher-order differential cryptanalysis
Minggu, 2026-02-08 04:12:41{\displaystyle m\in \mathbb {F} _{2}^{n}} . Note that the difference used here is the XOR which is the usual case, though other definitions of difference are possible...
Click to read more »At the Carnival
Kamis, 2024-08-01 07:17:40phrase Mazes - various types of mazes that must be navigated XOR displays - a set of buttons XORs various shapes together; the right combination of buttons...
Click to read more »Khwarazm
Rabu, 2026-05-20 23:01:44area. C.E. Bosworth, however, thought the Persian name to be made up of xor (خور 'the sun') and zam (زم 'earth, land'), designating 'the land from which...
Click to read more »Amiga CD32
Senin, 2026-03-02 12:48:10in patent royalty to Cad Track (U.S. patent 4,197,590) for its use of its XOR patent. A federal judge ordered an injunction against Commodore preventing...
Click to read more »Learning rule
Senin, 2025-09-15 00:53:32being simulated, the learning rule of the network can be as simple as an XOR gate or mean squared error, or as complex as the result of a system of differential...
Click to read more »ADX (file format)
Minggu, 2026-01-11 10:02:41unused spaces if necessary. CRI ADX supports a simple encryption scheme which XORs values from a linear congruential pseudorandom number generator with the...
Click to read more »One-hot
Sabtu, 2026-02-14 21:48:01system – Base-1 numeral system Uniqueness quantification – Logical quantifier XOR gate – Logic gate Harris, David and Harris, Sarah (2012-08-07). Digital design...
Click to read more »List of Slavic deities
Sabtu, 2026-05-16 16:44:40Constantine Leo (2014). "Non-Iranian origin of the Eastern-Slavonic god Xŭrsŭ/Xors". Studia Mythologica Slavica. 17: 9–36. doi:10.3986/sms.v17i0.1491. ISSN 1581-128X...
Click to read more »List of websites founded before 1995
Selasa, 2026-05-26 17:00:41The History of the Web. Retrieved 2023-11-06. "WWW-Talk Apr-Jun 1993: NeXor's Web and Warchie". 1997.webhistory.org. Retrieved 2015-09-26. "WWW Servers...
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