Shellow Bowells
| Shellow Bowells | |
|---|---|
The converted parish church | |
Location within Essex | |
| Civil parish | |
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | ONGAR |
| Postcode district | CM5 |
Shellow Bowells is a small hamlet in the civil parish of Willingale, in the Epping Forest District of Essex, England. It is situated 6 miles (10 km) to the west of Chelmsford, between the villages of Willingale to the west and Roxwell to the east.
The name is derived from the Old English Shellow, meaning a bend in the river, referring to the River Roding. The Bowells part of the name comes from the Bueles family who owned the manor in the 13th century.[1]
In Saxon times, Shellow Bowells and neighbouring Willingale appear to have formed part of the extensive Roding estate, which subsequently fragmented into multiple manors and parishes.[2] Shellow had become a separate vill by the time of the Domesday Book of 1086 when it was listed as "Scelda" in the Dunmow hundred.[3]
No priest or church was mentioned in the Domesday Book, but Shellow Bowells came to be a parish. The parish church, dedicated to St Peter and St Paul, was rebuilt in 1754. The parish was small, and in 1798 it became part of a united benefice with the neighbouring parish of Willingale Doe.[4] In 1924 it was decided that Willingale Doe, Shellow Bowells, and Willingale Spain would be combined into a single ecclesiastical parish next time a vacancy arose in one of the two benefices.[5] The merged ecclesiastical parish came into effect in 1928.[6] The former parish church of St Peter and St Paul at Shellow Bowells has been converted into a house.[7]
Although Shellow Bowells had ceased to be a separate ecclesiastical parish in 1928, it continued to exist as a civil parish until 1946, when the civil parish was likewise abolished and merged with Willingale Doe and Willingale Spain to become the civil parish of Willingale.[8] At the 1931 census (the last before the abolition of the civil parish), Shellow Bowells had a population of 95.[9]
Shellow Bowells is mentioned by Bill Bryson in a list of unusual British place-names in Notes From A Small Island.[10] It is also mentioned in Paul Theroux's The Kingdom By The Sea.[citation needed] It is referred to as Shallow Bowells in Part Five of Random Harvest by James Hilton.[11]
References
- ^ "Shellow Bowells". Key to English Place-Names. University of Nottingham. Retrieved 4 November 2025.
- ^ Rippon, Stephen (2022). Territoriality and the Early Medieval Landscape: The Countryside of the East Saxon Kingdom. Boydell Press. p. 181. ISBN 9781783276806. Retrieved 1 November 2025.
- ^ Powell-Smith, Anna. "Shellow [Bowells]". Open Domesday. Retrieved 4 November 2025.
- ^ Kelly's Directory of Essex. 1914. p. 510. Retrieved 24 November 2025.
- ^ "No. 32694". The London Gazette. 12 August 1924. p. 6040.
- ^ Youngs, Frederic (1979). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England: Volume I, Southern England. London: Royal Historical Society. p. 150. ISBN 0901050679.
- ^ Historic England. "Church of St Peter and St Paul (Grade II) (1306781)". National Heritage List for England.
- ^ "Relationships and changes Shellow Bowells AP/CP through time". Vision of Britain. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
- ^ "Population Statistics Shellow Bowells AP/CP through time". Vision of Britain. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
- ^ Bryson, Bill (1995). Notes from a Small Island. London: Black Swan. p. 182. ISBN 0552996009.
- ^ James Hilton. "Random Harvest". gutenberg.net.au. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
External links
Media related to Shellow Bowells at Wikimedia Commons
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.