Rotanthella

Rotanthella
Rotanthella floridana in flower
Vulnerable
Vulnerable (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Campanulaceae
Genus: Rotanthella
Morin
Species:
R. floridana
Binomial name
Rotanthella floridana
(S.Watson ex A.Gray) Morin
Synonyms[2][3]
  • Rotantha Small, nom. illeg.
  • Campanula floridana S.Watson ex A.Gray (1878) (species basionym)
  • Rotantha floridana (S.Watson ex A.Gray) Small

Rotanthella is a genus of flowering plants in the family Campanulaceae. It includes a single species, Rotanthella floridana, commonly known as the Florida bellflower, a perennial endemic to Florida.[3]

The species was first described as Campanula floridana in 1878. In 2020 Nancy Ruth Morin placed the species in the newly described monotypic genus Rotanthella as Rotanthella floridana.[3]

Description

It has a five-lobed purple corolla.[4]

Distribution and habitat

It grows in moist areas and up to 15 in (380 mm) high.[5][4] Locations where it has been documented include Big Cypress National Preserve, Collier-Seminole State Park, Corkscrew Regional Ecosystem Watershed, Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary, and Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Campanula floridana. NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  2. ^ "Rotanthella Morin". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 20 October 2025.
  3. ^ a b c "Rotanthella floridana (S.Watson ex A.Gray) Morin". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 20 October 2025.
  4. ^ a b "Florida bellflower". April 24, 2020.
  5. ^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org.
  6. ^ "The Institute for Regional Conservation". regionalconservation.org.
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