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In logic, a reference is a relationship between objects in which one object designates, or acts as a means by which to connect to or link to, another...

Baseball Reference is a baseball statistics database maintained by Sports Reference. The site provides career statistics for Major League Baseball (MLB)...

Sports Reference, LLC is an American sports statistics company that operates databases of several sports. They include Pro Football Reference for American...

Self-reference is a concept that involves referring to oneself or one's own attributes, characteristics, or actions. It can occur in language, logic,...

Look up reference implementation in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In the software development process, a reference implementation (or, less frequently...

Terms of reference (TOR) define the purpose and structures of a project, committee, meeting, negotiation, or any similar collection of people who have...

A reference work is a document, such as a paper, book, encyclopedia or periodical (or their electronic equivalents, usually available online), to which...

include inquiry into the nature of meaning, indexicality, intentionality, reference, the constitution of sentences, concepts, learning, and thought. Gottlob...

Roving reference, also called roaming reference, is a library service model in which, instead of being positioned at a static reference desk, a librarian...

A reference architecture in the field of software architecture or enterprise architecture provides a template solution for an architecture for a particular...

of reference Reference point, a point within a reference range or reference interval, which is a range of values found in healthy persons Reference point...

In physics and astronomy, a frame of reference (or reference frame) is an abstract coordinate system, whose origin, orientation, and scale have been specified...

between sense and reference was an idea of the German philosopher and mathematician Gottlob Frege in 1892 (in his paper "On Sense and Reference"; German: "Über...

A reference rate is a rate that determines pay-offs in a financial contract and that is outside the control of the parties to the contract. It is often...

Reference data is data used to classify or categorize other data. Typically, they are static or slowly changing over time. Examples of reference data include:...

Ideas of reference and delusions of reference describe the phenomenon of an individual experiencing innocuous events or mere coincidences and believing...

A reference tone is a pure tone corresponding to a known frequency, and produced at a stable sound pressure level (volume), usually by specialized equipment...

another. Reference or reference point may also refer to: Reference (computer science) Reference (C++) Reference (film), a 1985 Bulgarian film Reference, a citation...

A reference dose is the United States Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) maximum acceptable oral dose of a toxic substance, "below which no adverse...

The reference desk or information desk of a library is a public service counter where professional librarians provide library users with direction to...

Reference News (Chinese: 参考消息; pinyin: Cānkǎo Xiāoxī) is a Chinese newspaper published by Xinhua News Agency. Founded in 1931, it is ranked 7th in the...

A reference interview is a conversation between a librarian and a library user, usually at a reference desk, in which the librarian responds to the user's...

In linguistics, switch-reference (SR) describes any clause-level morpheme that signals whether certain prominent arguments in 'adjacent' clauses are coreferential...

In operating systems architecture, a reference monitor concept defines a set of design requirements on a reference validation mechanism, which enforces...

Point of reference is the intentional use of one thing to indicate something else, and may refer to: Reference point (disambiguation), general usage Frame...

Contents:  A B C D E F G H I J K L M–Z (next page) See also References Ajak (portrayed by Salma Hayek) is the wise and spiritual leader of the Eternals...

In computer science, reference counting is a programming technique of storing the number of references, pointers, or handles to a resource, such as an...

Reference dependence is a central principle in prospect theory and behavioral economics generally. It holds that people evaluate outcomes and express...

A soft reference is a reference that is garbage-collected less aggressively. The class is java.lang.ref.SoftReference. The soft reference is one of the...

A reference dimension is a dimension on an engineering drawing provided for information only. Reference dimensions are provided for a variety of reasons...

Contents:  A–L (previous page) M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See also References Mary MacPherran (portrayed by Jameela Jamil), also known as Titania, is...

A reference price (RP) is the price that a purchaser announces that it is willing to pay for a good or service. It is used by high-volume purchasers to...

In medicine and health-related fields, a reference range or reference interval is the range or the interval of values that is deemed normal for a physiological...

A reference design is a technical design of a system that is intended for others to copy. It contains the essential elements of the system; however, third...

A spatial reference system (SRS) or coordinate reference system (CRS) is a framework used to precisely measure locations on, or relative to, the surface...

addition to the information content of the signal and relies on a single reference station or interpolated virtual station to provide real-time corrections...

Meta-reference (or metareference) is a category of self-reference occurring in media or media artifacts such as texts, films, paintings, TV series, comic...

acquisition in 2008, Reference.com also had comprised multiple reference works, and disclosed its sources. Reference.com was launched by InReference, Inc in February...

An attitude and heading reference system (AHRS) consists of sensors on three axes that provide attitude information for aircraft, including roll, pitch...

Wholistic reference is reference to the whole—with respect to the context. In its strongest, unqualified form, the principle of wholistic reference is the...

In B2B sales and marketing, a reference customer is a customer (especially, but not always, a high profile one) who agrees to publicly endorse a vendor's...

The inscrutability or indeterminacy of reference (also referential inscrutability or ontological relativity) is a thesis by 20th century analytic philosopher...

The reference mark or reference symbol "※" is a typographic mark or word used in Chinese, Japanese and Korean (CJK) writing. The symbol was used historically...

A reference designator (RefDes) unambiguously identifies the location of a component within an electrical schematic or on a printed circuit board. The...

same work. To cross-reference is to make such connections. Cross-references typically link to a related topic. Cross-referencing is usually employed by...

In natural language, a deferred reference is the metonymic use of an expression to refer to an entity related to the conventional meaning of that expression...

Pro Football Reference (PFR) is an online statistics database for professional American football maintained by Sports Reference. The site provides career...

The self-reference effect is a tendency for people to encode information differently depending on whether they are implicated in the information. When...

Automatic Reference Counting (ARC) is a memory management feature of the Clang compiler providing automatic reference counting for the Objective-C and...

or recommendation letter, also known as a letter of reference, reference letter, or simply reference, is a document in which the writer assesses the qualities...

A reference ecosystem, also known as an ecological reference, is a "community of organisms able to act as a model or benchmark for restoration." Reference...

A reference circuit is a hypothetical electric circuit of specified equivalent length and configuration, and having a defined transmission characteristic...

The Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) is a system of nutrition recommendations from the National Academy of Medicine (NAM) of the National Academies (United...

A datum reference or just datum (plural: datums) is some geometrically important part of an object, such as a point, line, plane, hole, set of holes,...

Role and reference grammar (RRG) is a model of grammar developed by William A. Foley and Robert Van Valin, Jr. in the 1980s, which incorporates many of...

the simplest, oldest, and most widely used type of the various spatial reference systems that are in use, and forms the basis for most others. Although...

In fiber optic technology, a reference surface is that surface of an optical fiber that is used to contact the transverse-alignment elements of a component...

Reference genes are expressed in all cells of an organism under normal and patho-physiological conditions. Although some housekeeping genes (such as LDHA...

The Creditor Reference (also called the Structured Creditor Reference) is an international business standard based on ISO 11649, implemented at the end...

The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment, abbreviated in English as CEFR, CEF, or CEFRL, is a guideline...

there is no known contemporaneous source for this; the earliest known reference to such events comes from 1949. However, the recorded public reaction...

The SK-42 reference system is a geodetic datum established in the Soviet Union in 1942 as Systema koordinat (Russian: Система координат 1942 года). It...

In Canadian law, a reference question or reference case (formally called abstract review) is a submission by the federal or a provincial government to...

0° The IERS Reference Meridian (IRM), also called the International Reference Meridian, is the prime meridian (0° longitude) maintained by the International...

The Scofield Reference Bible is a widely circulated study Bible. Edited and annotated by the American Bible student Cyrus I. Scofield, it popularized...

The triangle of reference (also known as the triangle of meaning and the semiotic triangle) is a model of how linguistic symbols relate to the objects...

The Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR), renamed Prescriber's Digital Reference after its physical publication was discontinued, is a compilation of manufacturers'...

Reference ranges (reference intervals) for blood tests are sets of values used by a health professional to interpret a set of medical test results from...

In telecommunications, reference noise is the magnitude of circuit noise chosen as a reference for measurement. Many different levels with a number of...

A video reference monitor, also called a broadcast reference monitor or just reference monitor, is a specialized display device similar to a television...

A reference clock may refer to the following: A master clock used as a timekeeping standard to regulate or compare the accuracy of other clocks In electronics...

known as the Urban Legends Reference Pages, is a fact-checking website. It has been described as a "well-regarded reference for sorting out myths and rumors"...

Credo Reference or Credo (formerly Xrefer) is an American company that offers online reference content by subscription and partners with libraries to develop...

Reference Peak (67°15′S 50°29′E / 67.250°S 50.483°E / -67.250; 50.483) is a roughly conical peak, 1,030 m, with a steep face to the west near its crest...

A Quick Reference Handbook (QRH) is a quick-access manual for aircraft pilots that contains all the procedures applicable for non-normal and emergency...

In computer science, locality of reference, also known as the principle of locality, is the tendency of a processor to access the same set of memory locations...

A circular reference (or reference cycle) is a series of references where the last object references the first, resulting in a closed loop. A newcomer...

The Memory Reference Code (MRC) is a fundamental component in the design of some computers, and is "one of the most important aspects of the BIOS" for...

In broadcast engineering, the reference distance is the distance at which a radio station signal is predicted to reach a service contour under standard...

relativity, an inertial frame of reference (also called an inertial space or a Galilean reference frame) is a frame of reference in which objects exhibit inertia:...

Reference Computer is a computerized supplement to PBX (Private Branch Exchange or PBX) that supports the internal telephone directory, absence data and...

The barycentric celestial reference system (BCRS) is a coordinate system used in astrometry to specify the location and motions of astronomical objects...

The Reference 57260 is a single highly complicated mechanical pocket watch introduced by Vacheron Constantin in 2015. Displaying the Gregorian, Judaic...

The standard person or reference person is a theoretical model individual which has perfectly "normal" characteristics. This model is used in radiation...

language, a reference is a simple reference datatype that is less powerful but safer than the pointer type inherited from C. The name C++ reference may cause...

In the U.S. and Canada, the Reference Daily Intake (RDI) is used in nutrition labeling on food and dietary supplement products to indicate the daily intake...

A reference genome is a genome assembly that represents the complete genetic sequence of an organism as a continuous string of nucleotides (A, T, C, and...

Olfactory reference syndrome (ORS) is a psychiatric condition in which there is a persistent false belief and preoccupation with the idea of emitting...

Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) is a measure of the received power level in an LTE or 5G NR cell network. The average power is a measure of the...

rotating frame of reference is a special case of a non-inertial reference frame that is rotating relative to an inertial reference frame. An everyday...

prior nouns or phrases could match the count, gender, or logic as a prior reference. In such cases, scholars have recommended to rewrite the sentence structure...

listed followed by its country or region of usage, a definition, and a reference to that term. Ethnic slurs may also be produced as a racial epithet by...

A reference model—in systems, enterprise, and software engineering—is an abstract framework or domain-specific ontology consisting of an interlinked set...

Reference Intake (RI) is a food labelling system in the European Union and the United Kingdom. It is a means of communicating recommended nutrient intake...

Reference date may mean: Reference date (United States business cycles) See Epoch (reference date) for information on dates used as reference points for...

A reference electrode is an electrode that has a stable and well-known electrode potential. The overall chemical reaction taking place in a cell is made...

An aerodrome reference point (ARP), in some countries airport reference point, is the designated geographical location of an aerodrome. The geographic...

followed by YouTube, Facebook, and Instagram. This list and its two reference data sources, Similarweb and Semrush, do not account for app traffic,...

In statistics, the reference class problem is the problem of deciding what class to use when calculating the probability applicable to a particular case...

provide credit references for companies while credit bureaus provide credit references for individuals. Other letters of credit reference might be written...

The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model is a reference model developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that "provides...

The following tables compare notable reference management software. The comparison includes older applications that may no longer be supported, as well...

In aviation, reference datum height (RDH) is the height of a point, located above the intersection of the runway centre line and the threshold, through...

Reference Reviews was a British academic journal published by Emerald Group Publishing which provided reviews of reference works with a target audience...

This is an extended version of the energy density table from the main Energy density page. Prelas, Mark (2015). Nuclear-Pumped Lasers. Springer. p. 135...

Zankyo Reference (残響リファレンス, Zankyō Rifarensu; lit. Echo Reference) is the fifth studio album by the Japanese rock band One Ok Rock. It was released on...

A reference beam is a laser beam used to read and write holograms. It is one of two laser beams used to create a hologram. In order to read a hologram...

characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference. This article lists the...

phantom reference is a kind of reference in Java, where the memory can be reclaimed. The class is java.lang.ref.PhantomReference. The phantom reference is...

PowerPC Reference Platform (PReP) was a standard system architecture for PowerPC-based computer systems (as well as a reference implementation) developed...

In computing, a hyperlink, or simply a link, is a digital reference providing direct access to data by a user's clicking or tapping. A hyperlink points...

Prescribing Reference (MPR) is an online medical website and monthly drug reference publication based in New York City. Prescribing Reference, Inc., was...

A muzzle reference system (MRS) is a device used on most modern tank guns and some artillery systems that measures the bending of the barrel due to heat...

An air data inertial reference unit (ADIRU) is a key component of the integrated air data inertial reference system (ADIRS), which supplies air data (airspeed...

Reference Broadcast Synchronization (RBS) is a synchronization method in which the receiver uses the physical layer broadcasts for comparing the clocks...

In computer programming, a reference is a value that enables a program to indirectly access a particular datum, such as a variable's value or a record...

Reference Re Secession of Quebec, [1998] 2 SCR 217, often referred to as the Secession Reference, is a landmark judgment of the Supreme Court of Canada...

The Jacchia Reference Atmosphere is a reference atmospheric model that defines values of atmospheric temperature, density, pressure and composition at...

to Reference, published in 2008 as the online successor to Guide to Reference Books, was a selective guide to the best print and online reference sources...

reference. However, in general both the Lagrangian and Eulerian specification of the flow field can be applied in any observer's frame of reference,...

External reference pricing (ERP), also known as international reference pricing, is the practice of regulating the price of a medication in one country...

An Employer Reference Number Number (ERN Number) or Employer PAYE Reference is a unique reference number issued in the United Kingdom by HMRC to an employer...

Linguistic frame of reference is a frame of reference as it is expressed in a language. A frame of reference is a coordinate system used to identify the...

The hexaxial reference system is a convention to present the extremity leads of the 12 lead electrocardiogram, that provides an illustrative logical sequence...

privately held company with about 335 employees. The company's name is a reference to the children's game duck, duck, goose. Gabriel Weinberg got the idea...

A non-inertial reference frame (also known as an accelerated reference frame) is a frame of reference that undergoes acceleration with respect to an inertial...

and dispensationalism. His most well-known work was the Dake Annotated Reference Bible (1963), which Charisma magazine called "the Pentecostal Study Bible...

Reference frames are frames of a compressed video that are used to define future frames. As such, they are only used in inter-frame compression techniques...

in cursive style evolved into hiragana (literally "fluttering kana" in reference to the motion of the brush during cursive writing), or onna-de, that is...

a weak reference is a reference that does not protect the referenced object from collection by a garbage collector, unlike a strong reference. An object...

uniform resource locator (URL), colloquially known as a web address, is a reference to a resource on the World Wide Web. A URL specifies the location of a...

Wreck and Reference is an experimental rock group based in Los Angeles, California. Wreck and Reference (sometimes stylized as Wreck & Reference or W&R)...

A causal theory of reference or historical chain theory of reference is a theory of how terms acquire specific referents based on evidence. Such theories...

The reference water levels are used on inland waterways to define a range of water levels allowing the full use of the waterway for navigation. Ship passage...

A frame of reference consists of an abstract coordinate system and the set of physical reference points. Frame of reference or reference frame may also...

"Most games won by a quarterback, NFL history". Pro Football Reference. Pro Football Reference, LLC. Archived from the original on July 28, 2020. Retrieved...

In law, incorporation by reference is the act of including a second document within another document by only mentioning the second document. This act...

The African Reference Alphabet is a largely defunct continent-wide guideline for the creation of Latin alphabets for African languages. Two variants of...

Reference software is software which emulates and expands upon print reference forms including the dictionary, translation dictionary, encyclopaedia, thesaurus...

In theoretical physics, a local reference frame (local frame) refers to a coordinate system or frame of reference that is only expected to function over...

Chiefs vs. Green Bay Packers - January 15th, 1967". Pro Football Reference. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 20, 2026. "Attendance at the Super Bowl...

In cryptography, the common reference string (CRS) model captures the assumption that a trusted setup in which all involved parties get access to the...

The Algerian Islamic reference is the fundamentalist and legal framework for the practice of the religion of Islam in Algeria within Sunnism under the...

images, and videos from other published dictionaries, encyclopedias, and reference works. The website was launched by Infonautics in March 1998. Infonautics...

The COSPAR International Reference Atmosphere (CIRA) is an empirical model of the atmosphere of Earth. It consists of a set of tables of average air pressures...

Retrieved May 16, 2019. "1949–50 NBA Season Summary". basketball-reference.com. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on May 6, 2011. Retrieved October...

Referencer is a GNOME application to organize documents or references, and ultimately generate a BibTeX bibliography file. It is designed with the scientist/researcher...

either value types or reference types, where values referenced by reference type variables are always implicitly accessed via references stored in those variables...

of electronic encyclopaedias such as Encyclopædia Britannica Ultimate Reference Suite, Encarta and Wikipedia have reduced the demand for print encyclopaedias...

Oxford Reference (OR) is a research website launched by Oxford University Press (OUP) in 2012 which provides entries from reference works largely published...

Frames of Reference is a 1960 black-and-white educational film directed by Richard Leacock, written and presented by Patterson Hume and Donald Ivey, and...

Certified reference materials (CRMs) are 'controls' or standards used to check the quality and metrological traceability of products, to validate analytical...

such as intension, cognitive content, or sense, along with extension, reference, or denotation; message, content, information, or communication; truth...

Amphibian Species of the World 6.2: An Online Reference (ASW) is a herpetology database. It lists the names of frogs, salamanders and other amphibians...

Stable Reference is the second studio album by American post-rock band Labradford, released on May 23, 1995 by Kranky. Reviewing A Stable Reference for AllMusic...

successful player and manager, he is nicknamed "The Little General", a reference to his mentor Rinus Michels. Advocaat has coached a number of clubs in...

memory safety violations. More generally, dangling references and wild references are references that do not resolve to a valid destination. Dangling...

perpendicularly onto a reference plane (the horizontal plane); the angle between the projected vector and a reference vector on the reference plane is called...

Reference Re Resolution to amend the Constitution – also known as the Patriation Reference – is a historic Supreme Court of Canada reference case that...

Quebec Veto Reference (officially, Reference: Objection by Quebec to a Resolution to amend the Constitution) [1982] 2 S.C.R. 793 is a Supreme Court of...

Photo-referencing in visual art is the practice of creating art based on a photograph. Art produced through this technique is said to be photo-referenced....

The CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model (CRM) provides an extensible ontology for concepts and information in cultural heritage and museum documentation...

philosophy of language, failure to refer, also reference failure, referential failure or failure of reference, is the concept that names can fail to name...

A voltage reference is an electronic device that ideally produces a fixed (constant) voltage irrespective of the loading on the device, power supply variations...

A reference atmospheric model describes how the ideal gas properties (namely: pressure, temperature, density, and molecular weight) of an atmosphere change...

Human Pangenome Reference is a collection of genomes from a diverse cohort of individuals compiled by the Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC)...

A reference card, also known as a reference sheet, quick reference card, crib sheet or job aid, is a concise bundling of condensed notes about a specific...

guide for French motorists, it later developed into an international reference for dining and travel. It awards up to three Michelin stars for excellence...

end section, usually titled "references", "reference list", "works cited", or "end-text citations". Parenthetical referencing can be used in lieu of footnote...

The OPEC Reference Basket (ORB), also referred to as the OPEC Basket, is a weighted average of prices for petroleum blends produced by OPEC members. It...

the references to Jesus are located. The extant manuscripts of Josephus' book Antiquities of the Jews, written c. AD 93–94, contain two references to Jesus...

Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture (PERA), or the Purdue model, is a 1990s reference model for enterprise architecture, developed by Theodore J....

Pacific coast may be used to reference any coastline that borders the Pacific Ocean. Countries on the western side of North America have a Pacific coast...

Reference Re Validity of Section 5(a) of the Dairy Industry Act (1949), also known as the Margarine Reference or as Canadian Federation of Agriculture...

The Unique Reference Number (URN) is a six-digit number used by the UK government to identify educational establishments in the United Kingdom. The URN...

Aerodrome reference temperature is defined by ICAO (Convention on International Civil Aviation, Annex 14, Vol. I, 2.4.1) as the monthly mean of the daily...

In computing, a programming language reference or language reference manual is part of the documentation associated with most mainstream programming languages...

Reference Services Review is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by Emerald Group Publishing, who acquired it from Pierian Press in 1998...

that appears to act on all objects when viewed in a rotating frame of reference. It appears to be directed perpendicularly from the axis of rotation of...

An inertial reference unit (IRU) is a type of inertial sensor which uses gyroscopes (electromechanical, ring laser gyro or MEMS) and accelerometers (electromechanical...

the Regulation and Control of Aeronautics in Canada and the Aeronautics Reference, is a decision of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council on the interpretation...

A Citizens' Reference Panel is a non-compulsory public jury used in Canada to provide policy advice to public and elected officials. They are generally...

Prostitution portal Reference re ss. 193 & 195.1(1)(c) of the Criminal Code (Man.) [1990] 1 S.C.R. 1123, commonly known as the Prostitution Reference, is a decision...

International Reference Ionosphere (IRI) is a common permanent scientific project of the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) and the International Union...

Locus Reference Genomic (LRG) is a DNA sequence format that was developed to aid in curating locus specific databases (LSDBs) that record DNA sequence...

The Cambridge Reference Sequence (CRS) for human mitochondrial DNA was first announced in 1981. A group led by Fred Sanger at the University of Cambridge...

Reference Manager was the first commercial reference management software package sold by Thomson Reuters. It was the first commercial software of its kind...

The preliminary reference Earth model (PREM) plots the average of Earth's properties by depth. It includes a table of Earth properties, including elastic...

software. The project's objective is to collaboratively produce a vast reference of quotations from prominent people, books, films, proverbs, etc. and...

2011 in India, thus other data sources have been used since then as a reference. ^ Administered as a Union territory directly by Union government. Literacy...

(no variation with local static variables, non-local variables, mutable reference arguments or input streams, i.e., referential transparency), and the function...

2022, when they changed it and publicly apologized for its offensive reference to slavery. As Slaves, the band released their first EP, Sugar Coated...

Ones" and extraterrestrials, such as the "Elder Things", with sporadic references to other miscellaneous deities (e.g. Nodens). The "Elder Gods" are a later...

The NASA Mars Design Reference Mission ("DRM") refer to a series of NASA conceptual design studies of the missions to send humans to Mars. The related...

The US Climate Reference Network (USCRN) is a network of climate stations developed and maintained by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration...

The Military Grid Reference System (MGRS) is the geocoordinate standard used by NATO militaries for geo-referencing, position reporting, and situational...

Wikipedia in January 2016. Based on the premise of One Librarian, One Reference, organizers estimated that if each librarian on the planet spent 15 minutes...

pejorative, though is also used in a neutral context, particularly in reference to a native of Florida or Georgia (see Florida cracker and Georgia cracker)...

Ideas of Reference is the debut album by Psyopus, released on October 19, 2004. "Mork and Mindy (Daydream Lover)" – 3:56 "The White Light" – 3:22 "Death...

Vouch by Reference (VBR) is a protocol used in Internet mail systems for implementing sender certification by third-party entities. Independent certification...

specified reference direction, called the origin of longitude, to the direction of the ascending node (☊), as measured in a specified reference plane. The...

The Brokaw bandgap reference is a voltage reference circuit widely used in integrated circuits, with an output voltage around 1.25 V that exhibits low...

Digital reference (more commonly called virtual reference) is a service by which a library reference service is conducted online, and the reference transaction...

A numeric character reference (NCR) is a common markup construct used in SGML and SGML-derived markup languages such as HTML and XML. It consists of a...

The Population Reference Bureau (PRB) is a private, nonprofit organization specializing in collecting and supplying statistics necessary for research...

dependent territory. Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential...

The Roots of Reference is a 1974 book by the philosopher Willard Van Orman Quine, in which the author expands on his earlier concepts about the inscrutability...

Reference class forecasting or comparison class forecasting is a method of predicting the future by looking at similar past situations and their outcomes...

2Rule is a Hungarian sports clothing brand. The name is a reference to the mythical Turul bird. It's owned by businessman Lőrinc Mészáros. 2Rule is the...

(especially for non-humanoid models) include bind pose, blind pose, and reference pose. The T-pose is primarily used as the default armature pose for skeletal...

defined with respect to a fixed reference point and refer to physical quantities located some distance from the reference point. For example, the moment...

especially in reference to surveillance Invasively progressive spread of disease from one organ in the body to another, especially in reference to cancer...

Forest reference emission levels (FRELs) and related forest reference levels (FRLs) are benchmarks used under the United Nations Framework Convention on...

rules; SPREAD also introduced hexadecimal numeric character references and the concept of references to make available all Unicode characters. To support ERCS...

A drug reference standard or pharmaceutical reference standard is a highly characterized material suitable to test the identity, strength, quality and...

and speed of movement) of a moving object without the need for external references. Often the inertial sensors are supplemented by a barometric altimeter...

For Future Reference is the only studio album released by the British synth-pop band Dramatis. The album itself failed to reach the UK Albums Chart, however...

nationalities" (новая историческая общность людей различных национальностей) in reference to the citizens of the Soviet Union. During the history of the Soviet...

BombShellShocked (2003) In the County of Kings (2007) Empty Frame of Reference (2009) Falls on Me (2011) Lipstick and Barbed Wire (2013) My Kind of Danger...

mating interaction in socially monogamous species. It is sometimes used in reference to human relationships. According to evolutionary psychologists David...

the CCC) is a reference work that summarizes the Catholic Church's doctrine. It was promulgated by Pope John Paul II in 1992 as a reference for the development...

Green Day, leaving in 1990 and replaced by Tré Cool. His stage name is a reference to his hometown, El Sobrante. John Kiffmeyer was born in El Sobrante,...

A bandgap voltage reference is a voltage reference circuit widely used in integrated circuits. It produces an almost constant voltage corresponding to...

The European Reference Genome Atlas (ERGA) is a community initiative coordinating the production of a reference genome for all eukaryotic species in Europe...

of measurement of a physical quantity. Standards are the fundamental reference for a system of weights and measures, against which all other measuring...

Cardedeu is a small town of medieval origin, with the first written reference known dated in the year 941. Sergi Altimira, footballer. Adrià Altimira...

US: /soʊˈteɪ.ɪŋ, sɔː-/; from French sauté [sote] 'jumped, bounced', in reference to tossing while cooking) is a method of cooking that uses a relatively...

represented by the ten Sefiroth. It is satirical, being full of esoteric references to Kabbalah, alchemy, and conspiracy theories, to the point that critic...

In celestial mechanics, the orbital plane of reference (or orbital reference plane) is the plane used to define orbital elements (positions). The two...

or related works perceived by an audience or reader of the text. These references are sometimes made deliberately and depend on a reader's prior knowledge...

contemporaneous reference to the school. Claimed dates must be supported either by linking to a properly referenced article (any language WP) or else by reference here...

Released in 1990, Reference Point is the first album by Acoustic Alchemy released for jazz label GRP and their fourth album overall. The song "Caravan...

A mediated reference theory (also indirect reference theory) is any semantic theory that posits that words refer to something in the external world, but...

relation to an arbitrary reference origin O, and its direction represents the angular orientation with respect to given reference axes. Usually denoted x...

Solonchak (Russian and Ukrainian: Солончак) is a Reference Soil Group of the World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB). It is a pale or grey soil...

A reference antenna is an antenna with known performance. It is normally used to calibrate other systems. During a relative calibration, an antenna's...

In marketing, "frame of reference" is how a new product, service, or concept is seen by the target market. (Morelo, n.d.). This creates a specific picture...

Common Hardware Reference Platform (CHRP) is a standard system architecture for PowerPC-based computer systems published jointly by IBM and Apple in 1995...

around a main axis (a chosen directed line) and an auxiliary axis (a reference ray). The three cylindrical coordinates are: the point perpendicular distance...

information about a node. Clicking on a species will return its source and reference taxonomy. The project uses a supertree approach to generate a single phylogenetic...

Disappointment Reference Area is a scientific reference area[clarification needed] within the Wallaby Creek section of Kinglake National Park. It is located...

physics are invariant (identical) in all inertial frames of reference (that is, frames of reference with no acceleration). This is known as the principle of...

attack (AOA, α, or α {\displaystyle \alpha } ) is the angle between a reference line on a body (often the chord line of an airfoil) and the vector representing...

exposure level, measure of the sound exposure of a sound relative to a reference value Sound power level, measure of the rate at which sound energy is...

Quebec (AG) v Canada (AG), also known as the Radio Reference, is a decision of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council that determined that broadcasting...

The Foundational Model of Anatomy Ontology (FMA) is a reference ontology for the domain of human anatomy. It is a symbolic representation of the canonical...

eight primordial deities worshiped in Hermopolis. The earliest certain reference to the Ogdoad is from the Eighteenth Dynasty, in a dedicatory inscription...

A reference collection is a collection of objects maintained for the purposes of study, comparison, research, and authentication. While most commonly...

homage to and a self-parody of Disney's animated features, making numerous references to past works through the combination of live-action filmmaking, traditional...

International Organization for Standardization that specifies the standard reference temperature for geometrical product specification and verification. The...

Parade is a large parade ground off Whitehall in central London (at grid reference TQ299800). It is the site of the annual ceremonies of Trooping the Colour...

The Genome Reference Consortium (GRC) is an international collective of academic and research institutes with expertise in genome mapping, sequencing...

hull. In the cruise industry the term "home port" is also often used in reference to the port in which a ship will take on/change over most of its passengers...

system, as facilitated by appropriate syntax. A URI reference is either a URI or a relative reference when it does not begin with a scheme component followed...

an automatically produced summary or translation against a reference or a set of references (human-produced) summary or translation. ROUGE metrics range...

The Unique Property Reference Number (UPRN) is a unique number (a geocode) for every addressable location—e.g., a building, a bus stop, a post box, a...

In United States patent law, "swearing back of a reference" is a process where an inventor, in certain circumstances, can get a US patent even though...

the source of all moral obligation. God is sometimes described without reference to gender, but more often is referred to using gender-specific terminology...

GDDR5X it uses QDR (quad data rate) in reference to the write command clock (WCK) and ODR (Octal Data Rate) in reference to the command clock (CK). The finalized...

half-wreath. Centered within the wreath is an upward-pointing silver star (a reference to the state's nickname, the Silver State), with the state's name arched...

debuted at the 2010 Paris Motor Show. The Sesto Elemento's name is a reference to the atomic number of carbon, referring to the carbon fibre used in...

an official statistic. The list on this page is compiled from Baseball-Reference, which credits RBIs from 1907 to 1919 as recorded by baseball writer and...

A self-reference puzzle is a type of logical puzzle where the question in the puzzle refers to the attributes of the puzzle itself. A common example is...

C, The Complete Reference is a book on computer programming written by Herbert Schildt. The book gives an in-depth coverage of the C language and function...

disused lead mine in the Peak District National Park, situated at grid reference SK133835. It lies on a site of 25 hectares near the village of Castleton...

husband, Marcos Matsunaga,[circular reference] who was a member of the family that formerly owned the Yoki[circular reference] food company in Brazil. Matsunaga...

The Toronto Reference Library is a public reference library in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located on the corner of Yonge Street and Asquith Avenue...

The IFLA Library Reference Model (IFLA LRM) is a conceptual entity–relationship model developed by the International Federation of Library Associations...

1905. In 1907 the encyclopedia was published again as the New Practical Reference Library, this time in six volumes and published by Dixon, Hanson and Company...

exiled Duidain, a wilderness mentioned in the Book of Enoch A biblical reference to Adam and Eve's exile from the Garden of Eden East of Eden (novel),...

the United States, with incidental reference to the legendary chimera. Although the term is largely in reference to economics, there is also a political...

A content reference identifier or CRID is a concept from the standardization work done by the TV-Anytime forum. It is or closely matches the concept of...

A quantum reference frame is a reference frame which is treated quantum theoretically. It is used to define physical quantities, such as time, position...

health, archaeology, human behavior, and planet Earth. It also includes a reference section with links to other websites. Its stated mission is to inform...

distinguishing feature is the inclusion of a large '76' in the canton, a reference to the year 1776 when the Declaration of Independence was signed. Like...

in the world larger than 1,000 km2 (390 sq mi). For size and location reference, the four continental landmasses are also included. All landmasses are...

of a location's vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) in reference to a vertical datum based on a historic mean sea level. In geodesy, it...

The OGC Reference Model describes a framework for the ongoing work of the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) and their specifications and implementing interoperable...

approach to the central body at the same moment that it crosses the plane of reference from South to North. An argument of periapsis of 90° means that the orbiting...

humans and quadrupeds, such as horses, pigs, or cattle. The anatomical reference also applies to particular cuts of meat, including tenderloin or sirloin...

to provide secure yet easily accessible communication for everyone. A reference implementation of the protocol is published as free and open-source software...

Yastrzemski Minor & Fall League Statistics & History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. 2017. Retrieved November 22, 2017. Bumbaca, Chris (August...

Dietary Reference Values (DRV) is the name of the nutritional requirements systems used by the United Kingdom Department of Health and the European Union's...

The Primary Atomic Reference Clock in Space or PARCS was an atomic-clock mission scheduled to fly on the International Space Station (ISS) in 2008, but...

A Who's Who (or Who Is Who) is a reference work consisting of biographical entries of notable people in a particular field. The oldest and best-known...

The Reference Elevation Model of Antarctica (REMA) is a digital elevation model (DEM) that covers almost the entire continent of Antarctica at a resolution...

did not directly reference Queen Sheba as the Queen of the South. An account also cited that the "Queen of the South" was a reference to a queen of Egypt...

body and an object: It is a body in reference to the frozen nucleus of ice and dust, and an object in reference to the entire comet with its diffuse...

The Provincial Fisheries Reference was a lawsuit decided in 1898 by the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC). It arose from a government turf...

measure temperature in relation to convenient and stable parameters or reference points, such as the freezing and boiling point of water. Absolute temperature...

Linear referencing, also called linear reference system or linear referencing system (LRS), is a method of spatial referencing over linear or curvilinear...

these have been verified with reference to more than one such source. Corrections and updates should include a reference to source in the edit summary...

Marvel-Electronic Arts video game characters are also included with references. Characters from the Marvel Comics/DC Comics intercompany crossover series...

systems /dev/null Null pointer or reference (sometimes written NULL, nil, or None), an object pointer (or reference) not currently set to point (or refer)...

Edinburgh. His BBC Radio 4 series, The Small World of Dominic Holland (a reference to his 5'6" height), won a Comic Heritage Award. Holland was born in Brent...

as the successor to the Kelvin microarchitecture. It was named with reference to Macquorn Rankine and used with the GeForce FX series. DirectX 9.0a...

2023, and is widely known as 'The Viking' among fans and teammates in reference to his appearance. Snyman represented the Blue Bulls from primary school...

visual reference is not safe. IFR flight depends upon flying by reference to instruments in the flight deck, and navigation is accomplished by reference to...

ways in which the phrase has been used, and each use makes some sort of reference to the role that a particular case or event takes in relation to a more...

Wrestling Federation/Entertainment between 1995 and 2005. His ring name is a reference to the Blue Meanies, the antagonists from the 1968 animated film Yellow...

algorithm developed by Yann Collet at Facebook. Zstd is the corresponding reference implementation in C, released as open-source software on 31 August 2016...

A Reference Grammar of Korean: A Complete Guide to the Grammar and History of the Korean Language (Korean: 한국어문법총람; Hanja: 韓國語文法總監 [sic]) is a 1992 nonfiction...

order Acanthuriformes. They are commonly called drums or croakers in reference to the repetitive throbbing or drumming sounds they make. The family consists...

the flow velocity relative to the object, A {\displaystyle A} is the reference area, and c d {\displaystyle c_{\rm {d}}} is the drag coefficient – a...

measured relative to the distant stars or a stable reference such as the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF). Patterns in proper motion reveal...

Roman city, an umbilicus (umbilicus urbis, "city navel") represented the reference point used by the city planners to map out the city spaces, including...

of the serrano pepper is 10,000 to 25,000. The name of the pepper is a reference to the mountains (sierras) of these regions. The pepper is commonly used...

Moira Kelly, Maximilian Schell and Vanessa Redgrave. The title is a reference to Brighton Beach, a community in Brooklyn nicknamed "Little Odessa"....

The National Spatial Reference System (NSRS), managed by the National Geodetic Survey (NGS), is a coordinate system that includes latitude, longitude...

from the point of reference, i.e., facing the direction from which the wind is coming; leeward is downwind from the point of reference, i.e., along the...

book have been written. A different interpretation identifies it as a reference to the Pentateuch (Torah), specifically the Book of Genesis, an interpretation...

Fawn is a light yellowish tan colour. It is usually used in reference to clothing, soft furnishings and bedding, as well as to a dog's coat colour. It...

political party. Tèt Kale means "Bald Headed" in Haitian Creole, and is a reference to musician and former president Michel Martelly's appearance. The party...

the Suez Canal in a laden condition, and is almost exclusively used in reference to tankers. The limiting factors are beam, draft, height (because of the...

gravity. The word is derived from the Greek galaxias, literally 'milky', a reference to the Milky Way galaxy that contains the Solar System. List of galaxies...

Dracula in the futuristic setting of outer space. The film's title is a reference to Dracula 2000, though they are not connected. In the year 3000, the...

The Data Reference Model (DRM) is one of the five reference models of the Federal Enterprise Architecture. The DRM is a framework whose primary purpose...

Americans the term has been separately utilized as an aspect of colorism in reference for light-skinned people, particularly African American women with red...

(1980–1985) Super Action 80 Serie II (1985-) Serie III (1994-) Reference 54 / Reference 36 (2000-) Edition Limitée (2014–2015) Axos (2015-) Supreme (2021-)...

is from or is associated with England. The description has a cultural reference to the national flower of England, the rose, and to its long tradition...

celestial bodies in a gravitational system. The word is often used in reference to the Sun, Earth, and either the Moon or a planet, where the latter is...

Pensativo. They are nicknamed Los Panzas Verdes (The Green Bellies) in reference to the local avocados grown in the city and as represented by the green...

occur at the same time – is not absolute, but depends on the observer's reference frame. This possibility was raised by mathematician Henri Poincaré in...

over the dorsum (back), and white abdominal and limb hair-coloring. In reference to the coloring, the word Peromyscus comes from Greek words meaning "booted...

Christ the Redeemer, a reference to Jesus Christ as the Redeemer of humanity, may refer to: Christ the Redeemer (statue), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Christ...

analysis report, netflow and spam analysis Archived 2015-03-16 at the Wayback Machine RIPE NCC: De-Bogonising New Address Blocks Team Cymru Bogon Reference...

ISBN 1-59158-075-7. Prytherch, Ray (2000). Harrod's Librarians' Glossary and Reference Book (Ninth ed.). Hants, England: Gower. p. 366. ISBN 0-566-08018-4. v...

is noted for his work with photograms, which he called "rayographs" in reference to himself. During his career, Man Ray allowed few details of his early...

geographic space (usually a scanned map or aerial photograph) to a spatial reference system, thus locating the digital data in the real world. It is thus the...

in Sutton Bonington. It was both an International Reference Laboratory and the EU Community Reference Laboratory for avian influenza. 1894 – The Central...

B.League, as a member of the Western Conference. The team's name is a reference to the Saga International Balloon Fiesta. The team plays its home games...

Survey National Grid reference system (OSGB), also known as British National Grid (BNG), is a system of geographic grid references, distinct from latitude...

Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, a reference to republicanism, a political ideology. Republican Party may refer to:...

The Geodetic Reference System 1980 (GRS80) consists of a global reference ellipsoid and a normal gravity model. The GRS80 gravity model has been followed...

several passages in the Talmud which are believed by some scholars to be references to Jesus. The name used in the Talmud is "Yeshu" (ישו‎), the Aramaic vocalization...

Governor and the President of India, 2025 INSC 1333, is a presidential reference heard by the Supreme Court of India regarding the Court's authority to...

and plain links reference other glossary entries. Contents 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See also References Further reading...

Insecure direct object reference (IDOR) is a type of access control vulnerability in digital security. This can occur when a web application or application...

associated with the names. Its goals include eliminating the need for repeated reference to primary sources for basic bibliographic information about plant names...

directed by Clint Eastwood, who also stars in the lead role. The title is a reference to Death as one of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, described in the...

reference to Alex calling himself The Large in the novel. Later on in the film, two newspaper articles print his name as "Alex Burgess", a reference to...

toxicity information compiled from the open scientific literature without reference to the validity or usefulness of the studies reported. Until 2001 it was...

north–south reference road, meaning it crosses Europe from north to south, and other E-road numbers have been calculated based on these reference roads. It...

In economics, a base period or reference period is a point in time used as a reference point for comparison with other periods. It is generally used as...

region of Italy. Their name comes from the Italian word for "ear," a reference to their shape. An orecchietta has the shape of a small dome, with its...

In the open gaming movement, a System Reference Document (SRD) is a reference for a role-playing game's mechanics licensed under a public copyright license...

Football Reference. Archived from the original on February 1, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2020. "NFL Passing Yards Career Leaders". Pro Football Reference. Archived...

Best Available Techniques Reference Documents (BREFs) are reference reports developed in the European Union to describe industrial processes, emission...

Typically, inside jokes use a reference in the punchline to imply that which is associated with the reference. Often, this reference refers to the punchline...

The Euro Interbank Offered Rate (Euribor) is a daily reference rate, published by the European Money Markets Institute, based on the averaged interest...

mass that would be needed to move an object to that point from a fixed reference point in the conservative gravitational field. It is analogous to the...

The Gregg Reference Manual: A Manual of Style, Grammar, Usage, and Formatting is a guide to English grammar and style, written by William A. Sabin and...

A direct reference theory (also called referentialism or referential realism) is a theory of language that claims that the meaning of a word or expression...

form of a bull. She was the mother of the Cretan king Minos. An early reference to Europa is in a fragment of the Hesiodic Catalogue of Women, discovered...

Toblerone chocolate bars in 1960. Since then, the Matterhorn has become a reference that still inspires graphic artists today and has been used extensively...

segments—generally sentences—by comparing them with a set of good quality reference translations. Those scores are then averaged over the whole corpus to...

shortened to W&N or Weidenfeld, is a British publisher of fiction and reference books. It has been a division of the French-owned Orion Publishing Group...

League, as a member of the Northern Conference. The team's name is a reference to Iwate being the largest prefecture in Honshu, and cattle being a well-known...

LLC (stylized ABC-CLIO) is an American publishing company for academic reference works and periodicals primarily on topics such as history and social sciences...

1 August. The name originates from the word "loaf" in reference to bread and "Mass" in reference to the Eucharist. It is a festival in the liturgical calendar...

geographic location is its height above or below a fixed reference point, most commonly a reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as...

(Arabic: محمرة, "Red-Wearing Ones"; in Persian: سرخ‌جامگان Surkh-Jâmagân), a reference to their symbolic red dress.[citation needed] The sect was founded in...

not matter that Romeo is from her family's rival house of Montague. The reference is used to state that the names of things do not affect what they really...

films does not share a storyline, and is named after its repeated passing references to Cornetto ice cream cones. Produced on a combined budget of $38 million...

V-shaped bearing. To determine the mass of the object, a combination of reference masses was hung on one end of the beam while the object of unknown mass...

As a child, Thomas was given the nickname "Bay Bay" by his uncle in reference to the bad kids from the movie Bebe's Kids. On July 13, 2015, President...

is a unit of pressure defined as 101325 Pa. It is sometimes used as a reference pressure or standard pressure. It is approximately equal to Earth's average...

versus garbage collection or reference counting), references to other entities (object references, versus foreign key references), and inheritance (non-existent...

in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Austral means 'southern', often in reference to the Southern Hemisphere. Austral may also refer to: Austral Airlines...

language, which deals primarily with the philosophical study of meaning and reference. Scholz, Barbara C.; Pelletier, Francis Jeffry; Pullum, Geoffrey K.; Nefdt...

Scalping, when used in reference to trading in securities, commodities and foreign exchange, may refer to either a legitimate method of arbitrage of small...

adapted for film and television. The word "triffid" has become a common reference in British English to describe large, invasive or menacing-looking plants...

Mathematics (also EOM and formerly Encyclopaedia of Mathematics) is a large reference work in mathematics. The 2002 version contains more than 8,000 entries...

The International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) is a standard mathematical description of the large-scale structure of the Earth's main magnetic...

other professions). In modern times, the feast day is best known with reference to the St Crispin's Day Speech in Shakespeare's play Henry V. A scene...

{\displaystyle {\hat {\sigma }}} is the sample standard deviation. Scott's normal reference rule is optimal for random samples of normally distributed data, in the...

list of Star Wars comic books. Reference books and roleplaying gamebooks can be found at the list of Star Wars reference books. Fictional timeline abbreviations...

to: Spasticity, a feature of altered muscle performance A historical reference to people with the movement disorders, see cerebral palsy Spastic (word)...

Lohia (Lohia Junior) for his commitment towards socialist ideology, in reference to Ram Manohar Lohia. He was born in Shubhanathahin village in Ballia...

an intrinsic reference frame is equivalent to right-multiplying its characteristic matrix (the matrix that has the vectors of the reference frame as columns)...

Fulham, London, known colloquially by many as "The Sloaney Pony", a reference to the "Sloane Rangers" who frequent it. It is a popular and busy pub...

in reference to: African-American Muslims Islam in Africa Islam in the African diaspora Historically, the term was specifically used in reference to black...

interpolated yield for the same maturity on an appropriate reference yield curve. The reference curve may refer to government debt securities or interest...

The Sikh Reference Library, originally known as the Central Sikh Library, was a repository of an estimated 20,000 literary works located in the Darbar...

In New York, a reference marker is a small green sign mounted approximately every one-tenth mile on highways maintained by the New York State Department...

Kagaseo (星神香香背男), is a god of stars who appears in Japanese mythology. No reference to Mikaboshi is made in the Kojiki, however, he plays a minor role in...

Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved February 8, 2021. "The Frances Pomeroy Naismith Award Winner". College Basketball at Sports-Reference.com...

century. The Oxford English Dictionary records the term "wind jammer" with reference to a ship from 1878 and nautical use of "windjamming" from 1886. The word...

footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was also called "El Cinco Copas", in reference to his record of having played five World Cups. Born in Mexico City, Carbajal...

Caravelle may be a reference to: Volkswagen Caravelle (disambiguation), minibuses/vans produced by Volkswagen Renault Caravelle, the roadster automobile...

dictionary. A deficit is the amount by which a sum falls short of some reference amount. Deficit (economics), the excess of an organization's expenditure...

billion = 1,000,000,000 = 109 cubic feet) is commonly used in India in reference to volume of water in a reservoir or river flow.[failed verification]...

(Persian), Afghan, Bukharian, Kaifeng, and Sephardic Jewish communities in reference to the community's leadership, especially its religious leadership. The...

progressive rock/AOR band formed in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1972. The name is a reference to the animal(s) used by Ivan Pavlov in his experimentation into classical...

third-highest-grossing tour of all time. The tour's name and its poster reference John's 1973 album Goodbye Yellow Brick Road. On 24 January 2018, it was...

experimental narratives, often emphasizing psychedelic imagery. They might reference drugs directly, or merely present a distorted reality resembling the effects...

Shakespeare play Macbeth. The first is a reference to the play's Scottish setting, and the second is a reference to Shakespeare's popular nickname. According...

Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population with a reference date of May 11, 2021. It recorded a total national population of 36,991...

Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. Retrieved 14 August 2023. "Katherine Legge – 2007 Champ Car World Series Results". Racing-Reference. NASCAR...

exact name University of New York. However, it is possible that such a reference may be used for one of the following: New York University, a private research...

derived from the Indo-European root *leuk- ('light', 'brightness'), in reference to the luminescence of its reflective eyes.[citation needed] Lynx have...

It was released as a retitled second edition of Learning Perl Objects, References & Modules (ISBN 0-596-00478-8) by Schwartz and Phoenix, published by O'Reilly...

song or group of songs typically recorded for limited circulation or for reference use, rather than for general public release. A demo is a way for a musician...

Kingdom, they are known as underground stations, most commonly used in reference to the London Underground. The location of metro stations are carefully...

development of the government of the People's Republic of China (PRC) by reference to these "generations". Shortly after the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests...

crude oil—a reference price for buyers and sellers of crude oil such as West Texas Intermediate (WTI), Brent Crude, Dubai Crude, OPEC Reference Basket, Tapis...

The Standard Color Reference of America (and its supplement the U.S. Army Color Card) is a book of reference fabric swatches of different colors produced...

Central Reference Library is an Indian National Bibliographic Agency in Kolkata which run under Ministry of Culture of India. It provides bibliographic...

horizontal only at the point of reference, and (2) those straight lines contained in the plane but not passing by the reference point are not necessarily horizontal...

employed above a specified age added to those unemployed) during the reference period. Unemployment can have many sources, such as the following below:...

MIO Biwako Shiga (MIOびわこ滋賀, Mīo Biwako Shiga), with "Biwako" being a reference to Lake Biwa, is a professional Japanese football club based in Hikone...

was the stère, still sometimes used for dry measure (for instance, in reference to wood). Another alternative name, no longer widely used, was the kilolitre...

will be the 25th United States national census. National Census Day, the reference day which is used for the census, will be on April 1, 2030. As required...

family of flowering plants commonly known as the amaranth family, in reference to its type genus Amaranthus. It includes the former goosefoot family...

magazine covering aspects of the worldwide fetish subculture. The name is a reference to fetish clothing as a "second skin". Skin Two was founded as a fetish...

Cormac McCarthy's "Border Trilogy", published in 1998. The title is a reference to Sodom and Gomorrah (Genesis 19:29). The story opens in 1952. John Grady...

density (mass divided by volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material. Specific gravity for solids and liquids is nearly always measured...

Reference data is a catch all term used in the finance industry to describe counterparty and security identifiers used when making a trade. As opposed...

in the U.S. state of Texas. The word frío is Spanish for cold, a clear reference to the spring-fed coolness of the river. According to the Geographic Names...

Mughals led by Wazir Khan and Hindu hill chiefs. Guru Gobind Singh makes a reference to this battle in his letter Zafarnama. After Guru Gobind Singh left Anandpur...

2007, these models were popularly referred to as "Barker's Beauties" in reference to Bob Barker, the show's host during that period. The original Price...

can lead to confusion and errors. Good practice always incorporates the reference conditions of temperature and pressure. If not stated, some room environment...

something, sometimes by simple declaration but often by some more oblique reference, artistic or poetic. The term is often used in the arts, where one author...

captained by Morpheus in the Matrix franchise. Its name is a Biblical reference to Nebuchadnezzar II, from the Book of Daniel. In Matrix's setting, the...

a frequently challenged book. Numerous works in popular culture have referenced the novel. Factors contributing to the novel's mystique and impact include...

ERIH PLUS (originally called the European Reference Index for the Humanities or ERIH) is an index containing bibliographic information on academic journals...

The OASIS Reference Model for Service Oriented Architecture (SOA-RM) is an abstract framework for understanding significant entities and relationships...

Connecticut school districts are grouped into Education Reference Groups (ERGs), also known as "District Reference Groups" (DRGs) based on the characteristics of...

portmanteau of Google and complex (meaning a complex of buildings) and a reference to googolplex, the, name given to the large number 1010100, or 10googol...

the 1962 novel of the same title by Penelope Mortimer. The title is a reference to the nursery rhyme "Peter Peter Pumpkin Eater". The film's narrative...

also started Thesaurus.com and Reference.com. At the time of its launch, it was one of the web's first in-depth reference sites. In July 2008, Lexico Publishing...

ensure that any person cannot attempt suicide. Usually the term is used in reference to inmates or patients in a prison, hospital, psychiatric hospital or...

Pacific Theater. In Japanese references, the term Sanso gyorai (酸素魚雷; lit. "oxygen torpedo") is also used, in reference to its propulsion system. It was...

Whenever a match occurs, the redundant chunk is replaced with a small reference that points to the stored chunk. Given that the same byte pattern may...

for Perl. Jack at the Wayback Machine (archived December 17, 2014) is a reference implementation of JSGI. It has been included in and further developed...

Abstract data type Column (database) Information graphics Periodic table Reference table Row (database) Table (database) Table (HTML) Tensor Dependent and...

behaviour amongst all living organisms, it is nearly always used with reference to humans as the primary target of investigation (though animals may be...

Channel (ISC), part of the CABI Compendium, is an online, encyclopedic reference resource covering recognition, biology, distribution, impact, and management...

Pro Bowlers". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved June 26, 2025. "2007 NFL Week 8 Leaders & Scores". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved June 26, 2025...

vertical or "up" direction, between a reference datum and a point or object. The exact definition and reference datum varies according to the context...

boukephalos ("bullheaded", from bous, "bull" and kephale, "head"), a reference to the bulbous head shape of the bufflehead. The species name is derived...

before John's death. His nickname "Longespée" is generally taken as a reference to his great physical height and the oversized weapons that he used. William...

666 (number) 666 BC, a year AD 666, a year The number of the beast, a reference in the Book of Revelation in the New Testament 666 Desdemona, a minor...

collection of 600,000-plus ebooks, subject indexes, point-of-care medical references, and an array of historical digital archives. In 2010, EBSCO introduced...

continuous decrease in humus content. Chernozems are a Reference Soil Group of the World Reference Base for Soil Resources (WRB). Chernozem is commonly...

include cooked apples, butter, sugar, flour, and cinnamon. The earliest reference to apple crisp in print occurs in 1924. Other similar desserts include...

physics, motion is the change in position of an object with respect to a reference point over a given time. Motion is mathematically described in terms of...

Punctuation block. In HTML, it can be represented by the character entity reference ​. The zero-width space marks a potential line break without...

warlords of Japan to supplement the samurai in their armies. The first known reference to ashigaru was in the 14th century, but it was during the Ashikaga shogunate...

WordReference is an online translation dictionary for, among others, the language pairs English–French, English–Italian, English–Spanish, French–Spanish...

environment. They are useful for development purposes. The official TCG reference implementation of the TPM 2.0 Specification has been developed by Microsoft...

people and cultures in many parts of the world, with the earliest known reference dating from Iron Age India c. 1200 BCE. It is often used as a rite of...

ethnic group and settler-descended ethnic groups are often the focus. In reference to sociology, multiculturalism is the end-state of either a natural or...

biblical texts provide only brief and ambiguous descriptions. The earliest reference appears in Genesis 6:1–4, where the Nephilim are linked to the “mighty...

V-shaped mark or symbol, often inverted. The word is usually used in reference to a kind of fret in architecture, or to a badge or insignia used in military...

reference sound pressure, 1 Np is the neper, 1 B = (⁠1/2⁠ ln 10) Np is the bel, 1 dB = (⁠1/20⁠ ln 10) Np is the decibel. The commonly used reference sound...

construction of a masonry foundation. All other stones will be set in reference to this stone, thus determining the position of the entire structure....

territories of the world. These estimates are widely used as a standard reference by international organizations, governments, and researchers, and are...

is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) Note: Any aircraft can glide for a...

live album by American death metal band Obituary. The title is a comical reference to it being a "live" album. John Tardy - vocals Allen West - lead guitar...

Earth, has an undefined isolation, since there is no higher point to reference. Because topographic isolation can be difficult to determine, a common...

address) in suburban Atlanta, Georgia. They are named for striped bass in reference to the popularity of fishing in the region. The team was established in...

it distributed its technical titles through the Safari Books Online e-reference service for some years. On October 13, 1913, law professor Charles Gerstenberg...

Link rot (also called link death, link breaking, or reference rot) is the phenomenon of hyperlinks tending over time to cease to point to their originally...

the temperature of a sample and a reference is measured as a function of temperature. Both the sample and reference are maintained at nearly the same...

also known as the geocentric coordinate system, is a cartesian spatial reference system that represents locations in the vicinity of the Earth (including...

term "cut-away" is used frequently in the film, in reference to parachuting and also in reference to life in general. Cutaway stars Tom Berenger, Stephen...

on the NBC network on October 3, 1996. The title and plot extensively reference the character Bizarro Superman, originally published by DC Comics. This...

The phrase Big Bang, used in reference to the sudden deregulation of financial markets, was coined to describe measures, including abolition of fixed...

resulting in the program's cancellation. Its name, Thunderscreech, is a reference to its extremely loud supersonic propeller. Although the USAF Wright Air...

continuing education for physicians and other health professionals. It references medical journal articles, Continuing Medical Education (CME), a version...

geodetic reference datum, geodetic reference system, or geodetic reference frame, or terrestrial reference frame) is a global datum reference or reference frame...

Reference (Bulgarian: Характеристика, translit. Kharakteristika) is a 1985 Bulgarian drama film directed by Christo Christov. It was entered into the...

administration of US president George W. Bush. The Third Border Initiative was a reference to the Caribbean region's adjacent placement to the United States. The...

imperf) is a verb form that combines past tense (reference to a past time) and imperfective aspect (reference to a continuing or repeated event or state)....

astronomical data systems to uniquely specify literature references. The Bibliographic Reference Code (refcode) was originally[when?] developed to be used...

Hydroacoustic Position Reference is a system to measure the relative position between a transmitter and a receiver under water. It is sometimes used for...

The company also allows for cash trading. It offers hedging, worldwide reference pricing, and the option of physical delivery to settle contracts. Trading...

Machine "Ron Harper". Basketball-Reference.com. Retrieved January 10, 2015. "Ron Harper 1986–87 Game Log". Basketball-Reference.com. Retrieved January 10, 2015...

or jazz. Eclectic musicians may also use historical references in their work. A song can reference historical forms and methods through its composition...

2018. "Detroit Tigers Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved September 30, 2024. Bak, Richard (1998). A Place...

health information exchange between software applications. The name is a reference to the 7th layer, the application layer, in the OSI model. The standards...

Ghost-canceling reference (GCR) is a special sub-signal on a television channel that receivers can use to compensate for the ghosting effect of a television...

Merriam-Webster, Incorporated is an American company that publishes reference books and is mostly known for its dictionaries. It is the oldest dictionary...

Football Reference. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on December 1, 2021. Retrieved January 5, 2017. "2016 NFL Leaders". Pro Football Reference. Sports...

receiver. Following his rookie year, he received the nickname "Cheetah" in reference to his speed. He was selected to the Pro Bowl in each of his first eight...

dissipating, reflecting, and/or absorbing heat. The term is most often used in reference to exhaust heat management and to systems for dissipating frictional heat...

such as "headpiece filled with straw" and "in our dry cellar" seem to be references to the Gunpowder Plot. The Hollow Men follows the otherworldly journey...

impossible to define such functions (or data structures) without a forward reference in one definition: one of the functions (respectively, data structures)...

frame of reference. But events that are simultaneous in one frame of reference are, in general, not simultaneous in other frames of reference. Fig. 2-9...

The amplitude of a non-periodic signal is its magnitude compared with a reference value. There are various definitions of amplitude (see below), which are...

played as a forward. He was given his nickname in his youth, which was a reference to the brand–name of his first pair of football boots. Viola is famous...

can come and go from Wonderland simply by walking through her mirror (a reference to Through the Looking-Glass). Each episode begins with Alice facing different...

Nations international E-road network. It is the westernmost north–south "reference road", running from Greenock in Scotland, south through Great Britain...

dynasty was a great sponsor of the arts, making the Duchy a cultural reference during the Renaissance and Baroque periods. In 1452 Holy Roman Emperor...

Cartopedia: The Ultimate World Reference Atlas was an atlas program originally published by Dorling Kindersley Multimedia in 1995. It featured interactive...

for supervisory, control, equalization, continuity, synchronization, or reference purposes. In FM stereo broadcasting, a pilot tone of 19 kHz indicates...

studios". The GLAAD Media Reference Guide is a style guide of recommendations for writers, especially journalistic outlets, to reference in positive, inclusive...

with a reference to a dictionary location of the same string. The main difference between LZ77 and LZSS is that in LZ77 the dictionary reference could...

striker. His nickname was Artillero, meaning artilleryman or gunner, in reference to his amazing goalscoring prowess. Throughout his career, Petrone played...