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A paradox is a logically self-contradictory statement or a statement that runs contrary to expectations. It is a statement that, despite apparently valid...

The Fermi paradox is the term for the apparent gap between the lack of conclusive evidence of advanced extraterrestrial life and the apparently high likelihood...

Look up paradox in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A paradox is a self-contradictory or counter-intuitive statement or argument. Paradox may also refer...

well known paradoxes, grouped thematically. The grouping is approximate, as paradoxes may fit into more than one category. These paradoxes may be due...

Paradox Interactive AB is a video game publisher based in Stockholm, Sweden. The company started out as the video game division of Target Games and then...

A temporal paradox, time paradox, or time travel paradox, is an apparent or actual contradiction associated with the idea of time travel or other foreknowledge...

Berkson's paradox, also known as Berkson's bias, collider bias, endogenous selection bias or Berkson's fallacy, is a result in conditional probability...

Simpson's paradox is a phenomenon in probability and statistics in which a trend appears in several groups of data but disappears or reverses when the...

In economics, the Jevons paradox, or Jevons effect, is said to occur when technological improvements that increase the efficiency of a resource's use...

The paradox of tolerance is a philosophical concept suggesting that if a society extends tolerance to those who are intolerant, it risks enabling the...

The unexpected hanging paradox or surprise test paradox is a paradox about a person's expectations about the timing of a future event which they are told...

In physics, Loschmidt's paradox (named for Josef Loschmidt), also known as the reversibility paradox, irreversibility paradox, or Umkehreinwand (from...

Zeno's paradoxes are a series of philosophical arguments presented by the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno of Elea (c. 490–430 BC), primarily known through...

In mathematical logic, Russell's paradox (also known as Russell's antinomy) is a set-theoretic paradox published by the British philosopher and mathematician...

The coastline paradox is the counterintuitive observation that the coastline of a landmass does not have a well-defined length or perimeter. This results...

Braess's paradox is the observation that adding one or more roads to a road network can slow down overall traffic flow through it. The paradox was first...

In philosophy and logic, the classical liar paradox or liar's paradox or antinomy of the liar is the statement of a liar that they are lying: for instance...

the staircase paradox is a pathological example showing that limits of curves do not necessarily preserve their length. The paradox consists of a sequence...

The productivity paradox refers to the slowdown in productivity growth in the United States in the 1970s and 1980s despite rapid development in the field...

leads to a paradox known as the Gibbs paradox, after Josiah Willard Gibbs, who proposed this thought experiment in 1874‒1875. The paradox allows for the...

The Cloverfield Paradox is a 2018 American science fiction horror film directed by Julius Onah and written by Oren Uziel, from a story by Uziel and Doug...

Fenno's paradox is the idea that people generally disapprove of the United States Congress as a whole but often support the congressmen from their own...

The no–no paradox is a distinctive paradox belonging to the family of the semantic paradoxes (like the Liar paradox). It derives its name from the fact...

The sorites paradox (/soʊˈraɪtiːz/), sometimes known as the paradox of the heap, is a paradox that results from vague predicates. A typical formulation...

The Paradox is an American pop-punk band from Atlanta, Georgia, formed in June 2024. Its members are Eric Dangerfield (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Donald...

status paradox can be one of several paradoxes involving "status", in the meaning of either medical state or social status. This type of status paradox describes...

Wollheim's paradox is a problem in political philosophy that points to an inherent contradiction in the concept of democracy. The paradox highlights the...

In literature, the paradox is an anomalous juxtaposition of incongruous ideas for the sake of striking exposition or unexpected insight. It functions...

Olbers' paradox, also known as the dark night paradox or Olbers and Cheseaux's paradox, is a historical argument in astrophysics and physical cosmology...

The Paradox was a South Baltimore dance club from 1991 to 2016. It was originally a home to house music, but later on got more of a hip hop feel. The...

In physics, the twin paradox is a thought experiment in special relativity involving twins, one of whom takes a space voyage at relativistic speeds and...

The lek paradox is a conundrum in evolutionary biology that addresses the persistence of genetic variation in male traits within lek mating systems, despite...

Darwin's Paradox! is a 2026 platform video game developed by ZDT Studio and published by Konami. In the game, players take on the role of an octopus named...

A Killer Paradox (Korean: 살인자ㅇ난감; stylized with a red O or ieung) is a 2024 South Korean crime thriller dark comedy television series written by Kim Da-min...

The European paradox is the perceived failure of European countries to translate scientific advances into marketable innovations. The term was coined...

The Paradox of Choice – Why More Is Less is a book about overchoice written by American psychologist Barry Schwartz and first published in 2004 by Harper...

The black hole information paradox is an unsolved problem in physics and a paradox that appears when the predictions of quantum mechanics and general...

The omnipotence paradox is a family of paradoxes that arise with varying understandings of the concept of omnipotence. The paradox arises, for example...

The Abilene paradox is a collective fallacy, in which a group of people collectively decide on a course of action that is counter to the preferences of...

In economics, the Leontief's paradox is that a country with a higher capital per worker has a lower capital/labor ratio in exports than in imports. This...

The Hispanic paradox is an epidemiological finding that Hispanic Americans tend to have health outcomes that paradoxically are comparable to, or in some...

The St. Petersburg paradox or St. Petersburg lottery is a paradox involving the game of flipping a coin where the expected payoff of the lottery game is...

The raven paradox, also known as Hempel's paradox, Hempel's ravens or, rarely, the paradox of indoor ornithology, is a paradox arising from the question...

The sad clown paradox is the contradictory association, in performers, between comedy and mental disorders such as depression and anxiety. For those affected...

Solomon's paradox is the observation that people can give reasonable advice to others, but fail to apply this advice to their own situation. This phenomenon...

Gender paradox could refer to: Gender paradox in suicide Boy or girl paradox – Paradox in probability theory Gender-equality paradox – Concept in psychology...

Cuomo's paradox is the observation of factors associated with disease prevention which have the opposite association with disease survival. Research has...

The barber paradox is a puzzle derived from Russell's paradox. It was suggested to Bertrand Russell as an illustration of the paradox, but he deemed it...

Fredkin's paradox reads "The more equally attractive two alternatives seem, the harder it can be to choose between them—no matter that, to the same degree...

The French paradox is an apparently paradoxical epidemiological observation that French people have a relatively low incidence of coronary heart disease...

obesity paradox is the finding in some studies of a lower mortality rate for overweight or obese people within certain subpopulations. The paradox has been...

paradox or Grelling's paradox. It is closely related to several other well-known paradoxes, in particular, the barber paradox and Russell's paradox....

The teletransportation paradox or teletransport paradox (also known in alternative forms as the duplicates paradox) is a thought experiment on philosophy...

Paradox Development Studio (PDS) is a Swedish video game developer founded in 1995. It is closely associated with its parent company and video game publisher...

logical paradoxes, including, though not limited to, the liar paradox, the knower paradox, the unexpected hanging paradox, and the preface paradox. There...

The paradox of flexibility is that a debt deflation shock can create a situation where increased price and wage flexibility results in decreased total...

Bertrand's paradox or Bertrand paradox may refer to one of three paradoxes by Joseph Bertrand: Bertrand paradox (economics) Bertrand paradox (probability)...

In the social sciences, the observer's paradox is a situation in which the phenomenon being observed is unwittingly influenced by the presence of the...

The irresistible force paradox (also unstoppable force paradox or shield and spear paradox), is a classic paradox formulated as "What happens when an unstoppable...

The Todaro paradox refers to a concept in economics where an increase in the number of urban jobs leads to an increase, rather than a decrease, in the...

The Norwegian paradox is a dilemma of Norway's economic performance where economic performance is strong despite low R&D investment. The Organisation...

Bonini's paradox, named after Stanford business professor Charles Bonini, explains the difficulty in constructing models or simulations that fully capture...

paradox is a paradox in which an arbitrary claim F is proved from the mere existence of a sentence C that says of itself "If C, then F". The paradox requires...

The Epicurean paradox is a logical dilemma about the problem of evil attributed to the Greek philosopher Epicurus, who argued against the existence of...

The boy or girl paradox surrounds a set of questions in probability theory, which are also known as the two children problem, Mr. Smith's children and...

Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox is a 2013 American animated superhero film directed by Jay Oliva and written by Jim Krieg. It is an adaptation...

Moravec's paradox is the observation that, as Hans Moravec wrote in 1988, "it is comparatively easy to make computers exhibit adult level performance...

social choice theory, Condorcet's voting paradox (also called Condorcet's paradox or the Condorcet paradox) is a fundamental discovery by the Marquis...

The Banach–Tarski paradox is a theorem in set-theoretic geometry that states the following: Given a solid ball in three-dimensional space, there exists...

The exercise paradox, also known as the workout paradox, refers to the finding that physical activity, while essential for maintaining overall health,...

The archer's paradox is the phenomenon of an arrow traveling in the direction it is pointed at full draw, when it seems that the arrow would have to pass...

rule-following paradox that undermines the possibility of our ever following rules in our use of language. Kripke writes that this paradox is "the most...

Spaceship paradox or rocket paradox could refer to: Bell's spaceship paradox, a relativistic paradox Pendulum rocket fallacy, a simple mechanical paradox relating...

The friendship paradox is the phenomenon first observed by the sociologist Scott L. Feld in 1991 that on average, an individual's friends have more friends...

The so-called Epimenides paradox has to do with self-reference in logic. It is named after the Cretan philosopher Epimenides of Knossos (alive circa 600...

Paradox Live is a Japanese media mix project created by Avex Pictures and GCREST. The project features 29 voice actors and is centered on rap battles...

known as Theseus's Paradox, is a paradox and common thought experiment about whether an object (in the most common stating of the paradox, a ship) is the...

Pinocchio paradox arises in the hypothetical situation when Pinocchio says "My nose will grow" and is a version of the liar paradox. The liar paradox is defined...

Peto's paradox is the observation that, at the species level, the incidence of cancer does not appear to correlate with the number of cells in an organism...

The Allais paradox is a choice problem designed by Maurice Allais in 1953 to show an inconsistency of actual observed choices with the predictions of...

The inventor's paradox is a phenomenon that occurs in seeking a solution to a given problem. Instead of solving a specific type of problem, which would...

paradox is the counterintuitive fact that only 23 people are needed for that probability to exceed 50%. The birthday paradox is a veridical paradox:...

The AI trust paradox (also known as the verisimilitude paradox) is the phenomenon where advanced artificial intelligence models become so proficient at...

The Sherman paradox was a term used to describe the anomalous pattern of inheritance found in fragile X syndrome. The phenomenon is also referred to as...

philosophy and mathematics, Newcomb's problem, also known as Newcomb's paradox, is a thought experiment posing a decision problem in which a player must...

The ladder paradox (or barn-pole paradox) is a thought experiment in special relativity. It involves a ladder, parallel to the ground, travelling horizontally...

The paradox of thrift (or paradox of saving) is a paradox of economics. The paradox states that an increase in autonomous saving leads to a decrease in...

In relativistic quantum mechanics, the Klein paradox was an unexpected effect of relativity on the predictions of quantum tunneling theory for particles...

Polanyi's paradox, named in honour of the British-Hungarian philosopher Michael Polanyi, is the theory that human knowledge of how the world functions...

The buttered cat paradox is a common joke based on the combination of two adages: Cats always land on their feet. Buttered toast always lands buttered...

Quine's paradox is a paradox concerning truth values, stated by Willard Van Orman Quine. It is related to the liar paradox as a problem, and it purports...

Paradox of competition in economics names a model of a situation where measures, which offer a competitive advantage to an individual economic entity...

The potato paradox is a mathematical calculation that has a result which seems counterintuitive to many people. The Universal Book of Mathematics states...

The male-female health survival paradox, also known as the morbidity-mortality paradox or gender paradox, is the phenomenon in which female humans experience...

Paradox (stylized ParaDOX) is Nanase Aikawa's second album. The album reached No. 1 on Oricon weekly album charts,[citation needed] and sold over a million...

The outcomes paradox (otherwise known as the "better prognosis hypothesis") is the observation that patients with schizophrenia in developing countries...

The Easterlin paradox is a finding in happiness economics formulated in 1974 by Richard Easterlin, then professor of economics at the University of Pennsylvania...

The term Socratic paradox may refer to several seemingly paradoxical claims made by the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates: I know that I know nothing...

The satisfaction paradox is an empirical phenomenon in quality-of-life research, describing how objectively negative life circumstances have relatively...

Paradox is a relational database management system currently published by Corel Corporation. It was originally released for MS-DOS by Ansa Software, and...

paradox may refer to two ideas by Erwin Schrödinger: Schrödinger's cat, a thought experiment concerning quantum superposition Schrödinger's paradox,...

author and former cardiothoracic surgeon. Gundry is the author of The Plant Paradox: The Hidden Dangers in "Healthy" Foods That Cause Disease and Weight Gain...

The paradox of hedonism, also called the pleasure paradox, refers to the practical difficulties encountered in the pursuit of pleasure. For the hedonist...

An apportionment paradox is a situation where an apportionment—a rule for dividing discrete objects according to some proportional relationship—produces...

Levinthal's paradox is a thought experiment in the field of computational protein structure prediction; protein folding is the process by which peptides...

Parrondo's paradox, a paradox in game theory, describes how a combination of losing strategies can become a winning strategy. It is named after its creator...

The gender-equality paradox is the disputed finding that various gender differences in personality and occupational choice are larger in more gender equal...

Faction Paradox is a series of novels, audio stories, short story anthologies, and comics set in and around a "War in Heaven", a history-spanning conflict...

Paradox is the pseudonym of Dev Pandya, a British producer. Pandya was born in 1970s England. In recent years he has championed a new subgenre of drum...

Paradox Effect is a 2023 American action film written by Samuel Bartlett, Andrea Iervolino and Ferdinando Dell'Omo, directed by Scott Weintrob and starring...

A physical paradox is an apparent contradiction in physical descriptions of the universe. While multiple physical paradoxes have accepted resolutions,...

The sapient paradox is a question that can be formulated as "why there was such a long gap between emergence of genetically and anatomically modern humans...

A paradoxical reaction (or paradoxical effect) is an effect of a chemical substance, such as a medical drug, that is opposite to what would usually be...

Torre Paradox is a residential skyscraper in the Chapultepec district of Mexico City, Mexico. Built between 2014 and 2018, the tower stands at 196.2 m...

Harrington paradox is a notion in the environmental and ecological economics describing the compliance of firms to the environmental regulations. The paradox was...

Paradox is an unincorporated community and a U.S. Post Office located in the Paradox Valley, Montrose County, Colorado, United States. The Paradox Post...

In fluid dynamics, d'Alembert's paradox (or the hydrodynamic paradox) is a paradox discovered in 1752 by French mathematician Jean le Rond d'Alembert....

Schroeder's paradox refers to the phenomenon of certain polymers exhibiting more solvent uptake (observed as swelling) when exposed to a pure liquid versus...

Diaphragmatic paradox or paradoxical diaphragm phenomenon is an abnormal medical sign observed during respiration, in which the diaphragm moves opposite...

In set theory, a paradoxical set is a set that has a paradoxical decomposition. A paradoxical decomposition of a set is two families of disjoint subsets...

All horses are the same color is a paradox that arises from a flawed use of mathematical induction to prove the statement All horses are the same color...

Mayfield's Paradox states that to keep everyone out of an information system requires an infinite amount of money, and to get everyone onto an information...

Poe's law is an adage of Internet culture which says that, without a clear indicator of the author's intent, any parodic or sarcastic expression of extreme...

The willpower paradox is the idea that people may do things better by focusing less directly on doing them, implying that the direct exertion of volition...

rigid-body dynamics, the Painlevé paradox (also called frictional paroxysms by Jean Jacques Moreau) is the paradox that results from inconsistencies between...

In fluid dynamics, the Earnshaw paradox is a physical paradox related to considering sound waves in an ideal inviscid fluid. According to common sense...

In economics, the Lucas paradox or the Lucas puzzle is the observation that capital does not flow from developed countries to developing countries despite...

Hooper's paradox is a falsidical paradox based on an optical illusion. A geometric shape with an area of 32 units is dissected into four parts, which...

The tritone paradox is an auditory illusion in which a sequentially played pair of Shepard tones separated by an interval of a tritone, or half octave...

The paradox of nihilism is a family of paradoxes regarding the philosophical implications of nihilism, particularly situations contesting nihilist perspectives...

The prevention paradox describes the situation where the majority of cases of a disease come from a population at low or moderate risk of that disease...

To solve the Bertrand paradox, the Irish economist Francis Ysidro Edgeworth put forward the Edgeworth Paradox in his paper "The Pure Theory of Monopoly"...

The paradox of value, also known as the diamond–water paradox, is the paradox that, although water is on the whole more useful in terms of survival than...

In the science of fluid flow, Stokes' paradox is the phenomenon that there can be no creeping flow of a fluid around a disk in two dimensions; or, equivalently...

The preparedness paradox is the proposition that if a society or individual acts effectively to mitigate a potential disaster such as a pandemic, natural...

Paradox Paradise (also: Paradox) is a European artist and filmmaker. He became known for large-scale vertical rope graffiti in Berlin’s public space (Heaven...

In probability theory, the Borel–Kolmogorov paradox (sometimes known as Borel's paradox) is a paradox relating to conditional probability with respect...

Abelson's paradox is an applied statistics paradox identified by Robert P. Abelson. The paradox pertains to a possible paradoxical relationship between...

The Faraday paradox or Faraday's paradox is any experiment in which Michael Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction appears to predict an incorrect...

Look up Fermi paradox in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The Fermi paradox, named after Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi, is the apparent contradiction...

Ostrogorski's paradox is a voting paradox studied in social choice theory. The paradox states that if each voter during an election voted for the political...

Paradox is a soundtrack album by Neil Young and Promise of the Real released on March 23, 2018, on Shakey Pictures Inc. The album serves as the soundtrack...

Arrow paradox, referring to an arrow (missile), may mean: One of Zeno's paradoxes about the impossibility of motion From the surname Arrow, it may mean:...

Skolem's paradox is the apparent contradiction that a countable model of first-order set theory could contain an uncountable set. The paradox arises from...

In philosophy, the Grim Reaper paradox is a paradox involving an infinite sequence of Grim Reapers, each tasked with killing a person if no reaper has...

In cosmology, Bentley's paradox, also known as Seeliger's paradox, Bentley–Seeliger paradox or Neumann–Seeliger paradox points to a problem occurring...

Lombard's paradox describes a paradoxical muscular contraction in humans. When rising to stand from a sitting or squatting position, both the hamstrings...

The heat death paradox, also known as thermodynamic paradox, Clausius' paradox, and Kelvin's paradox, is a reductio ad absurdum argument that uses thermodynamics...

The preface paradox, or the paradox of the preface, was introduced by David Makinson in 1965. Similar to the lottery paradox, it presents an argument according...

The accuracy paradox is the paradoxical finding that accuracy is not a good metric for predictive models when classifying in predictive analytics. This...

The chessboard paradox or paradox of Loyd and Schlömilch is a falsidical paradox based on an optical illusion. A chessboard or a square with a side length...

The Berry paradox is a self-referential paradox arising from an expression like "The smallest positive integer not definable in under sixty letters" (a...

Paradox (Chinese: 殺破狼・貪狼) is a 2017 neo-noir Hong Kong action film directed by Wilson Yip, co-produced by Soi Cheang, with action direction by Sammo Hung...

Information paradox is the short form for two paradoxes: Arrow information paradox in economics Black hole information paradox in physics This disambiguation...

The Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen (EPR) paradox is a thought experiment proposed by physicists Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky and Nathan Rosen, which argues...

PARADOX (PDX) is a warez–demogroup; an anonymous group of software engineers that devise ways to defeat software and video game licensing protections...

Black Paradox (Japanese: ブラックパラドクス, Hepburn: Burakku Paradokusu) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Junji Ito. It was serialized by...

The paradox of toil is the economic hypothesis that, under certain conditions, total employment will shrink if there is an increased desire among the...

The Paradox Basin is an asymmetric foreland basin located mostly in southeast Utah and southwest Colorado, but extending into northeast Arizona and northwest...

The Vista paradox is a natural optical illusion where an object seen through an aperture appears to shrink in apparent size as the observer approaches...

Starwing Paradox (Japanese: 星と翼のパラドクス, Hepburn: Hoshi to Tsubasa no Paradokusu) is an arcade game by Square Enix with animation produced by Sunrise. In...

The Ehrenfest paradox concerns the rotation of a "rigid" disc in the theory of relativity. In its original 1909 formulation as presented by Paul Ehrenfest...

The barbershop paradox was proposed by Lewis Carroll in a three-page essay titled "A Logical Paradox", which appeared in the July 1894 issue of Mind....

deploying automation where no similar income is readily available. The paradox of automation says that the more efficient the automated system, the more...

A movement paradox is a phenomenon of grammar that challenges the transformational approach to syntax. The importance of movement paradoxes is emphasized...

In statistics, Lord's paradox raises the issue of when it is appropriate to control for baseline status. In three papers, Frederic M. Lord gave examples...

In mathematics, the von Neumann paradox, named after John von Neumann, is the idea that one can break a planar figure such as the unit square into sets...

In mathematics, Cramer's paradox or the Cramer–Euler paradox is the statement that the number of points of intersection of two higher-order curves in...

After the discovery of paradoxes within naive set theory (e.g. Russell's paradox, Cantor's paradox, and the Burali-Forti paradox, et al.), various axiomatic...

The card paradox is a variant of the liar paradox constructed by Philip Jourdain. It is also known as the postcard paradox, Jourdain paradox or Jourdain's...

The lottery paradox arises from Henry E. Kyburg Jr. considering a fair 1,000-ticket lottery that has exactly one winning ticket. If that much is known...

antitrust and competition law after publishing the essay "Amazon's Antitrust Paradox" in 2017. President Joe Biden nominated her to the FTC in March 2021, and...

paradox is a humorous paradox which arises from the attempt to classify every natural number as either "interesting" or "uninteresting". The paradox states...

The Hausdorff paradox is a paradox in mathematics named after Felix Hausdorff. It involves the sphere S 2 {\displaystyle {S^{2}}} (the surface of a 3-dimensional...

discursive dilemma or doctrinal paradox is a paradox of social choice and judgement aggregation. It extends the voting paradox and Arrow's theorem to situations...

Tim Travers and the Time Traveler's Paradox is a 2024 American science fiction comedy film written and directed by Stimson Snead. The feature film is...

An American Paradox is the fourth album by American punk band Strung Out, released in 2002 by Fat Wreck Chords. The album was the band's first to debut...

The glucose paradox was the observation that the large amount of glycogen in the liver was not explained by the small amount of glucose absorbed. The...

The coin rotation paradox is the counter-intuitive mathematical fact that, when one coin is rolled without slipping around the rim of another coin of...

The paradox of fiction, or the paradox of emotional response to fiction, is a philosophical dilemma that questions how people can experience strong emotions...

Time Variance Authority, including Mr. Tesseract, Mr. Ouroboros, and Mr. Paradox. Mobius appears in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) series Loki (2021–2023)...

Paradox Valley is a depression located in western Montrose County in the U.S. state of Colorado. The dry, sparsely populated valley is named after the...

The Mandarin paradox is an ethical parable used to illustrate the difficulty of fulfilling moral obligations when moral punishment is unlikely or impossible...

Aristotle's wheel paradox is a paradox or problem appearing in the pseudo-Aristotelian Greek work Mechanica. It states as follows: A wheel is depicted...

Lindley's paradox is a counterintuitive situation in statistics in which the Bayesian and frequentist approaches to a hypothesis testing problem give...

The resource curse, also known as the paradox of plenty or the poverty paradox, is the hypothesis that countries with an abundance of natural resources...

In geology, the Paradox Formation Is a Pennsylvanian age formation which consists of abundant evaporites with lesser interbedded shale, sandstone, and...

Sexual Paradox is a book by Susan Pinker published by Scribner in 2008. Pinker is a psychologist and columnist for The Globe and Mail. The Sexual Paradox was...

The decision-making paradox is a phenomenon related to decision-making and the quest for determining reliable decision-making methods. It was first described...

The knower paradox is a paradox belonging to the family of the paradoxes of self-reference (like the liar paradox). Informally, it consists in considering...

The paradox of voting, also called Downs' paradox, is that for a rational and egoistic voter (Homo economicus), the costs of voting will normally exceed...

The metabasis paradox is an instance in the received text of Aristotle's Poetics where, according to many scholars, he makes two incompatible statements...

Gray's Paradox is a paradox posed in 1936 by British zoologist Sir James Gray. The paradox was to figure out how dolphins can obtain such high speeds...

In stellar astronomy, the Algol paradox is a paradox situation when the two stars of a binary star system appear to act opposite their cycle towards death;...

publisher Paradox Interactive. This is a list of video games published and/or distributed by video game publisher Paradox Arc. Video games portal Paradox Development...

Sayre's paradox is a dilemma encountered in the design of automated handwriting recognition systems. A standard statement of the paradox is that a cursively...

used in answering "paradoxes" in electromagnetism and other problems, including the Shockley–James paradox, the Mansuripur paradox, and the Aharonov–Casher...

The Mexican paradox is the observation that Mexicans exhibit a surprisingly low incidence of low birth weight (especially foreign-born Mexican mothers)...

Paradox Press was a division of DC Comics formed in 1993 after editor Mark Nevelow departed from Piranha Press. Under the initial editorship of Andrew...

Europa Universalis V is a grand strategy game developed by Paradox Tinto and published by Paradox Interactive. It is the sequel to the 2013 game Europa Universalis...

Paradoxical intention (PI) is a psychotherapeutic technique used to treat recursive anxiety by repeatedly rehearsing the anxiety-inducing pattern of thought...

Bertrand's box paradox is a veridical paradox in elementary probability theory. It was first posed by Joseph Bertrand in his 1889 work Calcul des Probabilités...

problematic, a phenomenon that Paul Graham has discussed in "The Blub Paradox". Graham considers a hypothetical Blub programmer. When the programmer...

The chain store paradox is a game theory problem that challenges conventional rational choice assumptions about strategic behavior in sequential games...

The service recovery paradox (SRP) is a situation in which a customer thinks more highly of a company after the company has corrected a problem with their...

rich in such cases. Remarkably, calculations show that all equinoctial paradoxes occurring between 1582 and 2200 are positive.] Pope Gregory XIII (24 February...

Usotsuki Paradox (Japanese: うそつきパラドクス, Hepburn: Usotsuki Paradokusu), also known by the short title Usopara (うそパラ), is a Japanese manga series written...

The mere addition paradox (also known as the repugnant conclusion) is a problem in population ethics identified by Derek Parfit and discussed in his book...

The liberal paradox, also Sen paradox or Sen's paradox, is a logical paradox proposed by Amartya Sen which shows that no means of aggregating individual...

paradox is a distinctive paradox belonging to the family of the paradoxes of reference. It is named after David Hilbert and Paul Bernays. The paradox...

In set theory, Cantor's paradox states that there is no set of all cardinalities. This is derived from the theorem that there is no greatest cardinal...

The low birth-weight paradox is an apparently paradoxical observation relating to the birth weights and mortality rate of children born to tobacco smoking...

Video Games: The Life and Extra Lives of a Professional Nerd, and The Paradox Paradox. In 2025 he became a writer for Doctor Who, writing an audio story...

In decision theory, the Ellsberg paradox (or Ellsberg's paradox) is a paradox in which people's decisions are inconsistent with subjective expected utility...

The Israeli paradox was an apparently paradoxical epidemiological observation that Israeli Jews have a relatively high incidence of coronary heart disease...

Liars' Paradox is a 2018 mystery novel by Taylor Stevens, the first in her Jack and Jill Thriller series. It is followed by Liars' Legacy. Liars Paradox received...

The navigation paradox states that increased navigational precision may result in increased collision risk. In the case of ships and aircraft, the advent...

as cooperating with 80% chance and defecting with 20% chance. Abilene paradox Centipede game Collective action problem Externality Folk theorem (game...

The Parachute Paradox is a memoir by the artist Steve Sabella, published in September 2016 by Kerber Verlag. It details Sabella's upbringing in Jerusalem...

Battle Girls: Time Paradox, known in Japan as Sengoku Otome: Momoiro Paradox (戦国乙女～桃色パラドックス～, Sengoku Otome ~Momoiro Paradokkusu~; lit. Warring States...

Hotel Paradox may refer to: Paradox Hotel Vancouver, a hotel in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada Hotel Paradox (Santa Cruz), a hotel in Santa Cruz...

Washburn's paradox, Washburn's fallacy or the genetic similarity fallacy is a statement about the genetic relatedness of individuals that is relevant...

remains controversial, with physicists divided as to the solution to the paradox. According to quantum field theory in curved spacetime, a single emission...

The Australian paradox is an observation of diverging trends in sugar consumption and obesity rates in Australia. The term was first used in a 2011 study...

Paradox Engineering SA is a Swiss technology company that designs and markets solutions and services enabling smart cities and Industry 4.0 applications...

territories, but still in auditory range. Lekking is associated with an apparent paradox: strong sexual selection by females for specific male traits ought to erode...

In economics, the Lerner paradox is the theoretical possibility that imposing tariffs raises the world price of the import good, causing a deterioration...

the paradoxical, or at least non-intuitive, nature of infinity. More specifically, like the Thomson's lamp paradox, the Ross–Littlewood paradox tries...

Paradox is a German thrash metal/speed metal band formed in Würzburg in 1986. The group was formed in Würzburg in 1986 by two young musicians, Charly...

Hilbert's paradox of the Grand Hotel (colloquially the Infinite Hotel Paradox or Hilbert's Hotel) is a thought experiment which illustrates a counterintuitive...

The lighthouse paradox is a thought experiment in which the speed of light is apparently exceeded. The rotating beam of light from a lighthouse is imagined...

The paradox of analysis (or Langford–Moore paradox) is a paradox that concerns how an analysis can be correct or informative but not both. The problem...

Leonard Nelson for describing a semantic paradox, later known as Grelling's paradox or the Grelling–Nelson paradox (regarding whether the word "heterological"...

In linguistic morphology, the bracketing paradox concerns morphologically complex words which have more than one analysis, or bracketing, e.g., one for...

The Freedom Paradox: Towards a Post-Secular Ethics (Allen & Unwin, 274pp) is a 2008 book by Professor Clive Hamilton. This is a philosophical book related...

Paradox Vancouver, formerly known as the Trump International Hotel and Tower Vancouver, is a residential skyscraper and hotel in Downtown Vancouver, British...

OCLC 264445223. Lai, H. M.; Wong, W. Y.; Wong, W. H. (2004). "Extinction paradox and actual power scattered in light beam scattering: A two-dimensional...

In set theory, a field of mathematics, the Burali-Forti paradox demonstrates that constructing "the set of all ordinal numbers" leads to a contradiction...

(2004). The universal book of mathematics : from Abracadabra to Zeno's paradoxes. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. ISBN 0-471-27047-4. OCLC 53434727. "Watch Help...

The Icarus paradox is a neologism coined by Danny Miller in his 1990 book by the same name. The term refers to the phenomenon of businesses failing abruptly...

Paradox Cafe was a vegan-friendly restaurant in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was among the city's oldest vegan diners before closing permanently...

Siegel's paradox is the phenomenon that uncertainty about future prices can theoretically push rational consumers to temporarily trade away their preferred...

The Goodness Paradox: The Strange Relationship Between Virtue and Violence in Human Evolution is a book by British primatologist Richard Wrangham. Wrangham...

The Democratic Paradox is a collection of essays by the Belgian political theorist Chantal Mouffe, published in 2000 by Verso Books. The essays offer...

Paradox (1882–1890) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career that lasted from October 1884 until October 1885 he ran eight times and...

The elevator paradox is a paradox first noted by Marvin Stern and George Gamow, physicists who had offices on different floors of a multi-story building...

Midway Studios Los Angeles Inc. (formerly known as Paradox Development) was an American-based video game developer. They are best known for fighting games...

as it is today? More unsolved problems in astronomy The faint young Sun paradox or faint young Sun problem describes the apparent contradiction between...

and animus, the nature of sin, life, death and reincarnation, and the Paradoxical nature of the Taiji. The Garden of Sinners originated in October 1998...

The drinker paradox (also known as the drinker's theorem, the drinker's principle, or the drinking principle) is a theorem of classical predicate logic...

computer simulation demonstrating Savant's predicted result. The problem is a paradox of the veridical type, because the solution is so counterintuitive it can...

Richard's paradox is a semantical antinomy of set theory and natural language first described by the French mathematician Jules Richard in 1905. The paradox is...

indeed too good to be true. Fisher's analysis gave rise to the Mendelian paradox: Mendel's reported data are, statistically speaking, too good to be true...

The Grossman–Stiglitz Paradox is a paradox introduced by Sanford J. Grossman and Joseph Stiglitz in a joint publication in American Economic Review in...

In economics, the Zelder paradox is the observation of Martin Zelder that welfare-reducing divorce is more likely when a couple has invested their efforts...

The Bertrand paradox is a problem within the classical interpretation of probability theory. Joseph Bertrand introduced it in his work Calcul des probabilités...

Welcome to Paradox was a Canadian science fiction television series aired on the Sci Fi Channel in the U.S. and subsequently on Showcase in Canada. It...

marketing name paradox gun, is a shotgun capable of firing both shot and solid projectiles. First built by Holland and Holland, the term paradox is a proprietary...

The Downs–Thomson paradox (named after Anthony Downs and John Michael Thomson), also known as the Pigou–Knight–Downs paradox (after Arthur Cecil Pigou...

Paradoxical laughter is an exaggerated expression of humour which is unwarranted by external events. It may be uncontrollable laughter which may be recognised...

not be sufficient to coat its surface. However, this paradox is again only an apparent paradox caused by an incomplete definition of "paint", or by using...

The two capacitor paradox or capacitor paradox is a paradox, or counterintuitive thought experiment, in electric circuit theory. The thought experiment...

The Arrow information paradox (information paradox for short, or AIP), and occasionally referred to as Arrow's disclosure paradox, named after Kenneth...

In mathematics, the Kleene–Rosser paradox shows that certain systems of formal logic are inconsistent, in particular the version of Haskell Curry's combinatory...

The Knudsen paradox has been observed in experiments of channel flow with varying channel width or equivalently different pressures. If the normalized...

A.M. Paradox is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter and rapper Brent Faiyaz. It released on September 19, 2016 through Lost Kids...

The performance paradox is a theory set forth by Marshall W. Meyer and Vipin Gupta in 1994, which posits that organizations are able to maintain control...

civilization. It is one of several proposed explanations of the Fermi paradox, which contrasts the apparently high probability of extraterrestrial life...

Fermi Paradox is the 2002 (see 2002 in music) album by the band Tub Ring named after Enrico Fermi's Fermi Paradox. All tracks by Tub Ring "I Am the Robot"...

Buridan's ass is an illustration of a paradox in philosophy in the conception of free will. It refers to a hypothetical situation wherein an ass (or donkey)...

In population ecology, the paradox of enrichment is the idea that increasing the food available to a prey species can cause the predator's population...

Gibson's paradox is the observation that the rate of interest and the general level of prices under the gold standard are positively correlated. It is...

Forrester's paradox, also known as the paradox of gentle murder, is a paradox of deontic logic attributed to James Forrester. It is a version of the Good...

include kangaroo acacia, kangaroo thorn, prickly wattle, hedge wattle and paradox acacia. The large shrub or tree up to 2 to 4 metres (7 to 13 ft) tall and...

The Temperature paradox or Partee's paradox is a classic puzzle in formal semantics and philosophical logic. Formulated by Barbara Partee in the 1970s...

turn-based strategy video game developed by Triumph Studios and published by Paradox Interactive. It is the sixth game in the Age of Wonders series, following...

Time Paradox is a point-and-click adventure game developed and released by Flair Software for the MS-DOS in 1996 only in Europe. A futuristic agent named...

Hardy's paradox is a thought experiment in quantum mechanics devised by Lucien Hardy in 1992–1993 in which a particle and its antiparticle may interact...

death of the universe – Possible fate of the universe Heat death paradox – Paradox relating to fate of universe Idealism – Philosophical position Infinite...

Paradox: The Magazine of Historical and Speculative Fiction (also known as Paradox Magazine or simply Paradox) was a literary magazine featuring original...

Bell's spaceship paradox is a thought experiment in special relativity. It was first described by E. Dewan and M. Beran in 1959 but became more widely...

The Paradox of the Court, also known as the counterdilemma of Euathlus or Protagoras' paradox, is a paradox originating in ancient Greece. The story is...

Miletus was a philosopher of the Megarian school who is famous for his paradoxes. According to Diogenes Laërtius, Eubulides was a pupil of Euclid of Megara...

The Antitrust Paradox is an influential 1978 book by Robert Bork that criticized the state of United States antitrust law in the 1970s. A second edition...

Fitch's paradox of knowability is a puzzle of epistemic logic. It provides a challenge to the knowability thesis, which states that every truth is, in...

variant System U− suffices for a paradox; for example, the Coq/Rocq standard library explicitly presents "Hurkens's paradox … for system U−" as a derivation...

Strategy Paradox is a business strategy book by author Michael E. Raynor, who is the Distinguished Fellow with Deloitte Research. The Strategy Paradox was...

Paradox Lake is a 2002 Polish-American drama film directed by Przemyslaw Reut and starring Matt Wolf and Jessica Fuchs. Phe Caplan as Rachel Jessica Fuchs...

The Cellophane paradox (also the Cellophane trap or Cellophane fallacy or gingerbread paradox) describes a type of incorrect reasoning used in market regulation...

Paradox is a Thai rock band founded in 1996 while they were studying in Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University. They are famous as a unique live...

The Guided Fate Paradox (神様と運命革命のパラドクス, Kamisama to Unmei Kakumei no Paradox; lit. "The God and the Fate Revolution Paradox") is a roguelike role-playing...

The Monetarist Paradox is a concept that has its roots in classical monetary economics and runs counter to Keynesian monetary theory. It can be stated...

The two envelopes problem, also known as the exchange paradox, is a paradox in probability theory. It is of special interest in decision theory and for...

The Scitovsky paradox is a paradox in welfare economics which is resolved by stating that there is no increase in social welfare by a return to the original...

The Paradox Men is a science fiction novel by American writer Charles L. Harness, his first novel. Initially published as a novella, "Flight into Yesterday"...

Paradox are an Irish grunge band formed in Cork in 1996 by brothers Pete and Mike Mac. They released their debut album, Circle of Growth in 2002 and have...

The concept "horse" paradox (also known as the concept horse problem or Frege's concept horse paradox; German: der Begriff Pferd) is a problem in the...

The stability–instability paradox is an international relations theory first developed by Glenn Snyder regarding the effect of nuclear weapons and mutually...

relativity, the history of the twin paradox chronicles the development of the famous thought experiment known as the twin paradox, which started in 1905 when...

In physics, Carroll's paradox arises when considering the motion of a falling rigid rod that is specially constrained. Considered one way, the angular...

The gender paradox is a sociolinguistic phenomenon first observed by William Labov, who noted, "Women conform more closely than men to sociolinguistic...

A bumblebee (or bumble bee, bumble-bee, or humble-bee) is any of over 250 species in the genus Bombus, part of Apidae, one of the bee families. This genus...

Paradox is a 2009 British science fiction police drama, starring Tamzin Outhwaite as Detective Inspector Rebecca Flint. Written by Lizzie Mickery and...

by Iceflake Studios, which is now a division of the game's publisher, Paradox Interactive. Players build a city in a post-apocalyptic setting, which...

Artemis Fowl and the Time Paradox, known in America as Artemis Fowl: The Time Paradox, is the sixth book in the series Artemis Fowl by Irish writer Eoin...

Paradox Hotel is the ninth studio album by the progressive rock band The Flower Kings, released on 4 April 2006. It is also the band's fourth studio double-CD...

in consequentialist responses to ethical problems, Scruton points out paradoxical elements of belief in utilitarianism and similar beliefs. He believes...

known as the Paradox Valley blazingstar, is a species of plant that is endemic to western Colorado in the Paradox and Gypsum valleys. Paradox Valley blazingstar...

to strictly feminine gender norms. This is known as the "female athlete paradox". Although traditional gender norms are gradually changing, female athletes...

Paradox in Oz is a 1999 novel written by Edward Einhorn. The book is an entry in the series of books about the Land of Oz written by L. Frank Baum and...

The G-value paradox arises from the lack of correlation between the number of protein-coding genes among eukaryotes and their relative biological complexity...

The Antares Paradox (Spanish: La paradoja de Antares) is a 2022 Spanish science-fiction drama film directed, written, and lensed by Luis Tinoco in his...

Candy Color Paradox (Japanese: 飴色パラドックス, Hepburn: Ameiro Paradokkusu) is a Japanese manga series by Isaku Natsume [ja]. It was serialized in the boys'...

earlier, was cancelled following this, as Paradox Interactive planned to publish their own fifth edition. The Paradox Interactive incarnation of White Wolf...

challenges Meno's argument, often called "Meno's Paradox", "Learner's Paradox", or the "Arabic Paradox",[citation needed] by introducing the theory of...

The Tocqueville effect (also known as the Tocqueville paradox) is the phenomenon in which, as social conditions and opportunities improve, social frustration...

likely to seek out new social bonds with others. Psychology portal List of paradoxes Social isolation Veit, Walter (28 March 2020). "The Hedgehog's Dilemma"...

The Faraday paradox was a once inexplicable aspect of the reaction between nitric acid and steel. Around 1830, the English scientist Michael Faraday found...

This article contains a discussion of paradoxes of set theory. As with most mathematical paradoxes, they generally reveal surprising and counter-intuitive...

Paradox is an American science fiction action film written and directed by Michael Hurst. Zoë Bell and Adam Huss play scientists who invent a time travel...

Cat paradox may refer to Buttered cat paradox Falling cat problem Schrödinger's cat This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title...

In biology, Denny's paradox refers to the apparent impossibility of surface-dwelling animals such as the water strider generating enough propulsive force...

In statistical analysis, Freedman's paradox, named after David Freedman, is a problem in model selection whereby predictor variables with no relationship...

The Taeuber Paradox is a paradox in demography, which results from two seemingly contradictory expectations given a population-wide decrease in mortality...

announced in October 2015 that White Wolf had been acquired from CCP by Paradox Interactive. In November 2018, after most of its staff were dismissed for...

themselves to the substrate, contributing to the reef building. Darwin's paradox "Coral... seems to proliferate when ocean waters are warm, poor, clear...

Paradox is a 2018 American musical film written and directed by Daryl Hannah, and starring Neil Young and his current backing band Promise of the Real...

In economics, the paradox of banknotes or cash paradox is the observation that while the share of cash transactions has fallen over the past few decades...

The rivalry between Louis and Schmeling gave rise to the Louis–Schmeling paradox, a concept in sports economics. It was first identified and named by Walter...

Paradox is a 2010 science-fiction television film starring Kevin Sorbo, Steph Song and Christopher Judge, directed by Brenton Spencer, and based on a...

with Iceflake Studios taking over at the start of 2026, and published by Paradox Interactive. The game is a sequel to 2015's Cities: Skylines and expands...

The region-beta paradox is the phenomenon that people can sometimes recover more quickly from more distressing experiences than from less distressing...

Cabinet Entertainment, previously known as Paradox Entertainment, is a company dealing in intellectual properties and making motion pictures thereof....

Novikov in the mid-1980s. Novikov intended it to solve the problem of paradoxes in time travel, which is theoretically permitted in certain solutions...

court's decision at a murder trial. Some authors have tried to explain the "paradox of suspense", namely: a narrative tension that remains effective even when...

encounter population paradoxes. A particularly severe variant, where voting for a party causes it to lose seats, is called a no-show paradox. The largest remainders...

Pseudis paradoxa, known as the paradoxical frog or shrinking frog, is a species of hylid frog from South America. Its name refers to the very large—up...

Charlesworth's Paradox is a paradox related to kin selection, Hamilton's Rule and the evolution of altruism. The paradox was proposed by Brian Charlesworth...

In economics, the Metzler paradox (named after the American economist Lloyd Metzler) is the theoretical possibility that the imposition of a tariff on...

The Sleeping Beauty problem, also known as the Sleeping Beauty paradox, is a puzzle in decision theory in which an ideally rational epistemic agent is...

The Trinity Paradox is a time travel novel by Kevin J. Anderson and Doug Beason, exploring the premise of an anti-nuclear activist from 1990s being transported...

linguistic entities grounded in language. Paradoxes challenge the different theories of propositions, such as the liar paradox. The study of propositions has its...

or may not occur. This experiment, viewed this way, is described as a paradox. This thought experiment was devised by physicist Erwin Schrödinger in...

The Krill Paradox refers to the decline of krill biomass as a result of the dramatic decline of whale populations in the Antarctic. It was at the turn...

"Sharvey’s Bottle Imp paradox" or "Sharvey’s paradox", see Sorensen, Roy A. (1986). "The Bottle Imp and the Prediction paradox". Philosophia. 15 (4):...

People of Paradox: An Inquiry Concerning the Origins of American Civilization is a 1972 book by American cultural historian Michael Kammen, published...

more than the total world population at the time.[pages needed] This paradox is explained by shared ancestors. Instead of consisting of all different...

Paradox is a finite-domain model finder for pure first-order logic (FOL) with equality developed by Koen Lindström Claessen and Niklas Sörensson at the...

"Love Paradox" is the 4th single from American born gravure model Leah Dizon. It was released March 26, 2008 and features an "internationally flavored...

In fluid dynamics, the tea leaf paradox is a phenomenon where tea leaves in a cup of tea migrate to the center and bottom of the cup after being stirred...

In philosophy, an ethical dilemma, also called an ethical paradox or moral dilemma, is a situation in which two or more conflicting moral imperatives...

dependencies by length of coastline, in kilometers. Though the coastline paradox stipulates that coastlines do not have a well-defined length, there are...

metal band Paradox, released in 1989. The album preaches a conceptual story about the Albigensian Crusade of the 13th century. It is Paradox's best selling...

presented a thought experiment of how faster-than-light signals can lead to a paradox of causality, which was described by Einstein and Arnold Sommerfeld in...

A code-talker paradox is a situation in which a language prevents communication. As an issue in linguistics, the paradox raises questions about the fundamental...

is a 2022 grand strategy video game developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive. It is a sequel to the 2010 game Victoria...

In relativistic physics, Supplee's paradox (also called the submarine paradox) is a physical paradox that arises when considering the buoyant force exerted...

Kings is a grand strategy video game developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive in April 2004. An expansion called Deus...

that all drawings, artwork, and photographs of it belonged to Whitmill's Paradox-Studio of Dermagraphics, an uncommon step in the tattoo industry. In The...

fingers to automatically nullify promises). Opposite Day is an example of a paradox; declaring Opposite Day is a self-contradiction meaning that it is in fact...

die by suicide more frequently. This discrepancy is known as the gender paradox in suicide. Globally, death by suicide occurred about 1.8 times more often...

These include the Insularity Cohesion paradox, the Champion Evaluator paradox, and the Creativity Cost paradox. Outcomes of innovation leadership include...

is found to be anticlockwise. This behavior gives rise to seemingly paradoxical effects: any measurement of a particle's properties results in an apparent...

Stellaris is a 4X grand strategy video game developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive. Players take control of an interstellar...

The wine/water paradox is an apparent paradox in probability theory. It is stated by Michael Deakin as follows: A mixture is known to contain a mix of...

the paradox called the population paradox, but does not have a true no-show paradox. However, adding an electoral threshold produces a no-show paradox. In...

three paradoxes implying that his set theory is inconsistent: the Burali-Forti paradox, Cantor's paradox, and Russell's paradox. Russell named paradoxes after...

He is known for portraying PC Clark in New Tricks, DC Callum Gada in Paradox, Lee Truitt in Being Mary Jane, and Ty Coleman in La Brea. Born and brought...

The crocodile paradox, also known as crocodile sophism, is a paradox in logic in the same family of paradoxes as the liar paradox. The premise states...

The Green Paradox is a controversial book by German economist, Hans-Werner Sinn, describing the observation that an environmental policy that becomes...

1983) is a Scottish actor, known for portraying Dr. Christian King in Paradox, Richie in Threesome, John Moray in The Paradise, Kenny in Guilt, and Tony...

This is a list of the longest beaches. Due to the coastline paradox, it is difficult to determine the longest beach in the world, as the resulting measurements...

Time Paradox Ghostwriter (Japanese: タイムパラドクスゴーストライター, Hepburn: Taimu Paradokusu Gōsutoraitā) is a Japanese manga written by Kenji Ichima and illustrated...

The Cloverfield Paradox (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the film score soundtrack to the 2018 film The Cloverfield Paradox, directed by Julius...

developed by Alonzo Church based on ideas of Gottlob Frege to resolve some paradoxes. The ontology is related to certain modal logics. Suppose we are in the...

"The Paradox of Intermediate Transactions" is the third episode of the fifth season of the American anthology dark–crime drama television series Fargo...

In aquatic biology, the paradox of the plankton describes the situation in which a limited range of resources supports an unexpectedly wide range of plankton...

following over-use of broad-spectrum insecticides. The paradox of the pesticides is a paradox that states that applying pesticide to a pest may end up...

LII, a TV spot was shown announcing the film's title, The Cloverfield Paradox, followed by a surprise release of the film on Netflix after the game....

mainly in geometry but his name is most commonly associated with Richard's paradox. Richard was born in Blet, in the Cher département. He taught at the lycées...

Kings II is a grand strategy video game developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive. Set in the Middle Ages, the game was...

cancelled life simulation game developed by the now-closed Paradox Tectonic studio for Paradox Interactive. Some gameplay elements were demoed before the...

The Paradox of American Power is a book written by political scientist Joseph Nye and published in 2002. According to Nye, a nation has never had as much...

The elevator paradox relates to a hydrometer placed on an "elevator" or vertical conveyor that, by moving to different elevations, changes the atmospheric...

Stevin was the first to explain the paradox mathematically. In 1916 Richard Glazebrook mentioned the hydrostatic paradox as he described an arrangement he...

sometimes called a predestination paradox, ontological paradox, or bootstrap paradox. The term bootstrap paradox was popularized by Robert A. Heinlein's...

psychology, ironic process theory (IPT), also known as the pink elephant paradox or white bear phenomenon, suggests that when an individual intentionally...

has published four books, A Path Through the Jungle in 2021, The Chimp Paradox in 2012, My Hidden Chimp in 2018 and The Silent Guides in 2018. Peters...

In probability theory, Proebsting's paradox is an argument that appears to show that the Kelly criterion can lead to ruin. Although it can be resolved...

The Paradox Trail is a hiking and mountain biking trail located in western Montrose County, Colorado, United States, which traverses a route of over 118...

"Trouton–Noble paradox," and the "right-angle lever" or "Lewis–Tolman paradox". Several solutions have been proposed to solve this kind of paradox, all of them...

The Paradox of Variation or Lewontin's Paradox refers to the mismatch between the observed range of genetic diversity and the predictions of neutral theory...

Reid's Paradox of Rapid Plant Migration or Reid's Paradox, describes the observation from the paleoecological record that plant ranges shifted northward...

Paradox of prosperity is a term used widely in many instances in economics, social theory and general commentary. In inter-generational analysis, Professor...

Paradox: On the Brink of Eternity (German: Paradox: Am Abgrund der Ewigkeit) is a science-fiction novel by German author Phillip P. Peterson. It was published...

Mortal Kombat: Rebirth (2010), 22 Jump Street (2014), The Cloverfield Paradox (2018), and The Lost City (2022). Oren Uziel was born on June 28, 1974...

The Mossman–Pacey paradox is a phenomenon in which certain actions often taken by men to improve their sexual attractiveness end up lowering their fertility...

without making any contribution to productivity. The Tullock paradox is the apparent paradox, described by economist Gordon Tullock, on the low costs of...

The immigrant paradox in the United States is an observation that recent immigrants often outperform more established immigrants and non-immigrants on...

The Howard Paradox: Australian Diplomacy in Asia is a 2007 book by Professor Michael Wesley. The book explores whether Australia's alliance with the United...

are often also the source of contradictions like Russell's paradox and Richard's paradox. Cantor considered the set T of all infinite sequences of binary...

the "hypergame paradox" a self-referential, set-theoretic paradox like Russell's paradox and Cantor's paradox. The hypergame paradox arises from trying...

paradox, still not definitively resolved. There are many possible resolutions to the Kauzmann paradox. Kauzmann himself resolved the entropy paradox by...

Billboard. Retrieved June 17, 2025. Adams, Gregory (17 September 2025). "THE PRETTY WILD announce debut LP with frantic song "PARADOX"". Revolver Magazine....

video game set in the Middle Ages, developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive as a sequel to Crusader Kings (2004)...

events as they originally unfolded. Some stories focus solely on the paradoxes and alternate timelines that come with time travel, rather than time traveling...

In statistics, Hand's paradox arises from ambiguity when comparing two treatments. It shows that a comparison of the effects of the treatments applied...

Chessboard paradox – Mathematical paradox and logic puzzle Einstellung effect – Development of a mechanized state of mind Hooper's paradox – Optical illusion...

The Banach–Tarski Paradox is a book in mathematics on the Banach–Tarski paradox, the fact that a unit ball can be partitioned into a finite number of...

question examined in the psychology of eating meat has been termed the meat paradox: "How can individuals care about animals, but also eat them?" Internal...

Cantor's diagonal argument (the earliest) Cantor's theorem Russell's paradox Curry's paradox Diagonal lemma Gödel's first incompleteness theorem Tarski's undefinability...

The cool tropics paradox is the apparent difference between modeled estimates of tropical temperatures during warm, ice-free periods of the Cretaceous...

In economics, the throw away paradox is a situation in which a person can gain by throwing away some of his property. It was first described by Robert...

The term boundary paradox refers to the conflict between traditional, rank-based classification of life and evolutionary thinking. In the hierarchy of...

thermodynamics. He lends his name to various paradoxes in mathematics and economics—Bertrand's paradoxes— and to Bertrand's theorem on the stability of...

of the base rate fallacy is the false positive paradox (also known as accuracy paradox). This paradox describes situations where there are more false...

is a 2009 grand strategy video game developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive for Microsoft Windows. A Mac OS X version...

Paradox is the fourth studio album released by the Danish progressive metal band Royal Hunt. This is a concept album, with lyrics inspired by religion...

exceedingly rare. The Great Filter is one possible resolution of the Fermi paradox. The main conclusion of the Great Filter is that there is an inverse correlation...

has directed the films The Girl Is in Trouble (2015), The Cloverfield Paradox (2018), Luce (2019), and Captain America: Brave New World (2025). Onah...

Backyard Wrestling is a fighting game developed by Paradox Development, and published by Eidos Interactive in 2003 for PlayStation 2 and Xbox. The goal...

of Kaldor City and Faction Paradox Audios". kaldorcity.com. Retrieved 3 November 2011. "The True History of Faction Paradox: Coming to Dust". Kaldorcity...

connectivity software behind Borland Delphi, C++Builder, IntraBuilder, Paradox for Windows, and Visual dBASE for Windows. Borland’s Turbo Pascal had a...

The Lectin-free diet (also known as the Plant Paradox diet) is a fad diet promoted with the false claim that avoiding all foods that contain high amounts...

system". An important example of the use of Palm probabilities is Feller's paradox, often associated with the analysis of an M/G/1 queue. This states that...

measurement problem and thus some paradoxes of quantum theory, such as Wigner's friend, the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen (EPR) paradox and Schrödinger's cat, since...

Rome is a 2019 grand strategy wargame developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive. It is a spiritual successor to Europa...

The first story arc began in 2013 with Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox and ended in 2020 with Justice League Dark: Apokolips War, while the second...

In economics and commerce, the Bertrand paradox — named after its creator, Joseph Bertrand — describes a situation in which two players (firms) reach...

Empire Under the Sun is a grand strategy videogame by Paradox Entertainment (now known as Paradox Interactive), released in 2003. It covers primarily its...

common knowledge. Some authors also refer to this as the Two Generals' Paradox, the Two Armies Problem, or the Coordinated Attack Problem. The Two Generals'...

Europa Universalis is a grand strategy video game developed by Paradox Development Studio and published in 2000 by Strategy First. The game was originally...

eighteen side albums. On April 13, 2014, the fifth anniversary of Homestuck, Paradox Space, an anthology spin-off webcomic, was launched. On April 13, 2019 –...

in History. Hart published in 1975 a detailed examination of the Fermi paradox: the contrast between the extreme likelihood of extraterrestrial life somewhere...

Collision Course... Paradox II is the ninth studio album released by the band Royal Hunt and the first to feature American singer Mark Boals. All songs...

is a 2005 grand strategy video game developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive for Microsoft Windows. A Mac OS X version...

Hering's paradox describes a physical experiment in the field of electromagnetism that seems to contradict Maxwell's equations in general, and Faraday's...

Paradox is the second studio album by Isyana Sarasvati. Released on September 1, 2017, the main songs are "Anganku Anganmu", "Sekali Lagi" and "Terpesona"...

create a paradox similar to the liar paradox, but without self-reference. Unlike the liar paradox, which uses a single sentence, Yablo's paradox uses an...

its decohering environment. The name comes by analogy to Zeno's arrow paradox, which states that because an arrow in flight is not seen to move during...

by sampling different parameters in the same hypothesis is Bertrand's paradox.) Similarly, there is a 97.5% chance that the present lies in the first...

"Surprise, Surprise (Sweet Bird of Paradox)" is a song written by John Lennon that was first released on his 1974 album Walls and Bridges. Elton John...

Clark, Paradoxes from A to Z Inspired by J. A. Benardete’s paradox regarding an infinite series of assassins, David Chalmers describes the paradox as follows:...

studio that was founded in Tampere, Finland in 2007, and was acquired by Paradox Interactive in 2020. They have developed games for desktop, mobile, and...

theorists as a result of apportionment paradoxes. In particular, the largest remainder methods exhibit the no-show paradox, i.e. voting for a party can cause...

philosophical questions considered in antiquity, particularly to Zeno's paradoxes. As with any infinite series, the sum 1 2 + 1 4 + 1 8 + 1 16 + ⋯ {\displaystyle...

In astronautics, a powered flyby, or Oberth maneuver, is a maneuver in which a spacecraft falls into a gravity well and then uses its engines to further...

The controversy became known as the "concept horse problem" or "Kerry's paradox." Untersuchungen über das Causalproblem auf dem Boden einer Kritik der...

disease, where they were described as a smoker's paradox (or smoking paradox). The term smoker's paradox was coined in 1995 in relation to reports that...

history of Argentina is one of the most studied, owing to the "Argentine paradox". As a country, it had achieved advanced development in the early 20th...

against free will and thus might appeal to any number of responses to the paradox of free will, the claim that omniscience and free will are incompatible...

rise is to increase demand for it. This phenomenon is known as the Giffen paradox. Giffen goods are named after Scottish economist Sir Robert Giffen, to...

In theoretical physics, negative mass is a hypothetical type of exotic matter whose mass is of opposite sign to the mass of normal matter, e.g. −1 kg....

upcoming business simulation game developed by Urban Games and published by Paradox Interactive. It is the fourth installment of the Transport Fever series...

tradition of mathematical paradoxes such as Russell's paradox and Berry's paradox, and ultimately to classical philosophical paradoxes. In game theory, undefined...

your room! C1. Therefore, clean your room or burn the house down! Ross's paradox highlights the challenge faced by anyone who wants to modify or add to...

Albert Einstein and Nathan Rosen on entangled wave functions and the EPR paradox. In 1896, Boris Podolsky was born into a poor Jewish family in Taganrog...

studio manager for Paradox Tinto, a division of Paradox Interactive based in Sitges, Spain near Barcelona. Before working for Paradox Interactive, he was...

current reality, whatever they might be. Collins called this the Stockdale Paradox. Stockdale was released as a prisoner of war on February 12, 1973, during...

hypothesis (so-named after the novel), a possible solution to the Fermi paradox, though similar theories have been described as early as 1983. Following...

dilemma in both the action and its consequences, as well as a temporal paradox in the logical consistency of time. Killing baby Hitler first became a...

"Russell's Paradox". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. ISSN 2161-0002. OCLC 37741658. Irvine, Andrew David (2016). "Russell's Paradox". In Zalta,...

the molecule. The error threshold is crucial to understanding "Eigen's paradox". The error threshold is a concept in the origins of life (abiogenesis)...

strategy game developed by the Swedish game company Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive. It was announced on August 19, 2009...

Andréa Belliger and David J. Krieger that the privacy paradox should not be considered a paradox, but more of a privacy dilemma, for services that cannot...

"Hydrogen-bond memory and water-skin supersolidity resolving the Mpemba paradox". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 16 (42): 22995–23002. arXiv:1310...

The self-absorption paradox describes the contradictory association whereby higher levels of self-awareness are simultaneously associated with higher...

explain its true nature. Second, they resolve the black hole information paradox: the quantum information of matter falling into a black hole is trapped...

Paradox were a Christian black metal band founded in London, England, in 1996 by guitarist and vocalist Michael, using the pseudonym "John Tarantula"...

phenomenon, or paradoxical zone phenomenon, named after Harry Eagle who first described it, originally referred to the paradoxically reduced antibacterial...

Paradox Addendum is an EP by The Crüxshadows released in 2000 on Dancing Ferret Discs. It has seven tracks, including new songs as well as remixes of...

is a 2016 grand strategy video game developed by Paradox Development Studio and published by Paradox Interactive. It is the sequel to 2009's Hearts of...

consumption and behavior that argue that increased energy efficiency paradoxically tends to lead to increased energy consumption. In 1992, the US economist...

included his use of thought experiments. Late in life, Einstein recalled ...a paradox upon which I had already hit at the age of sixteen: If I pursue a beam...

the law of excluded middle include the liar paradox or Quine's paradox. Certain resolutions of these paradoxes, particularly Graham Priest's dialetheism...

twentieth century in order to formulate a theory of sets free of paradoxes such as Russell's paradox. Today, Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory, with the historically...

The Paradoxes of Mr. Pond is G. K. Chesterton's final collection of detective stories, published after his death in 1936. Of the eight mysteries, seven...

tidal forces from the central black hole to prevent their formation. This paradox of youth is even stronger for stars that are on very tight orbits around...

method of party-list representation, where it is called the new states paradox. A new party entering an election causes some seats to shift from one unrelated...

Arrowhead Game Studios and Paradox Interactive Magicka 2, a 2015 action-adventure video game by Pieces Interactive and Paradox Interactive Search for "magica"...

repetitive DNA. It became known as the C-value paradox as a result. However, although there is no longer any paradoxical aspect to the discrepancy between C-value...

oneself back where one started. Strange loops may involve self-reference and paradox. The concept of a strange loop was proposed and extensively discussed by...

Actualism Conventionalism Paradoxes Bell's spaceship paradox Ehrenfest paradox Lighthouse paradox Velocity composition paradox The refractive index dependence...

Issue 55, June 2010. Yutaka Nishiyama, Pattern Matching Probabilities and Paradoxes as a New Variation on Penney’s Coin Game, International Journal of Pure...

sometimes called the Socratic paradox, although this name is often instead used to refer to other seemingly paradoxical claims made by Socrates in Plato's...

Paradoxical disinhibition is a paradoxical reaction, an uncommon but recognized phenomenon, characterized by acute excitement and an altered mental state...

Thrill Kill is a cancelled fighting game developed by Paradox Development for the PlayStation. Originally intended to be released in 1998, the game's...

John Paul Stapp (July 11, 1910 – November 13, 1999) was an American career U.S. Air Force officer, flight surgeon, physician, biophysicist, and pioneer...

Galileo's paradox is a demonstration of one of the surprising properties of infinite sets. In his final scientific work, Two New Sciences, Galileo Galilei...

Corporate Pollution is the third album by Irish grunge band Paradox, released on March 15, 2011. Pete Mac – guitar, vocals, bass Mike Mac – drums, vocals...

released on August 4, 2017. A music video was released for the song "The Paradox". The album has received mixed to positive reviews. While the album's sound...

Hotel Paradox is a five-story hotel located at 611 Ocean Street in Santa Cruz, California, United States. The building originally opened in 1969 as a...

point. The overwhelming gain paradox is a paradox of reasoning that is referred to in the book. Harford illustrates the paradox by the comparison of three...

Rock 'Em Sock 'Em Robots Arena is a video game developed by Paradox and published by Mattel Interactive for the PlayStation in 2000. Reception The game...

Paradox was a Canadian band formed in the 1980s by singer/guitarist Sylvain Cossette. The band's best known lineup featured Sylvain on vocals, Francois...

Many early Islamic philosophers and logicians discussed the liar paradox. Their work on the subject began in the 10th century and continued to Athīr al-Dīn...

years after his more famous work on the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen (EPR) paradox.) He showed that John von Neumann's no hidden variables proof does not...

Penrose advanced a form of this argument that has been called the Andromeda paradox in which he points out that two people walking past each other on the street...

In set theory, a branch of mathematics, the Milner – Rado paradox, found by Eric Charles Milner and Richard Rado (1965), states that every ordinal number...

In fluid dynamics, the drag crisis (also known as the Eiffel paradox) is a phenomenon in which drag coefficient drops off suddenly as Reynolds number...