DOSEN PROFIL LENGKAP

humans, the kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped blood-filtering organs that are a multilobar, multipapillary form of mammalian kidneys, usually without...

Kidney failure, also known as renal failure or end-stage renal disease (ESRD), is a medical condition in which the kidneys can no longer adequately filter...

Kidney dialysis is the process of removing excess water, solutes, and toxins from the blood in people whose kidneys can no longer perform these functions...

of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (renal physiology) and kidney disease (renal pathophysiology), the preservation of kidney health,...

(vertebrates), the kidney organ in vertebrate organisms Mammalian kidney, the kidney in mammals Kidney (Chinese medicine) Kidney (food), the body part...

speckled kidney bean (and long shape light speckled kidney bean). Red speckled kidney bean (and long shape red speckled kidney bean). White kidney bean (also...

Kidney diseases, or renal diseases, technically referred to as nephropathies, are pathological conditions affecting the kidneys—the organs that facilitate...

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a type of long-term kidney disease, defined by the sustained presence of abnormal kidney function and/or abnormal kidney structure...

Kidney transplant or renal transplant is the organ transplant of a kidney into a patient with end-stage kidney disease (ESRD). Kidney transplant is typically...

According to traditional Chinese medicine, the kidney (Chinese: 腎: shèn) refers to either of the two viscera located on the small of the back, one either...

"Kidney Now!" is the twenty-second episode and season finale of the third season of the American television comedy series 30 Rock, and the 58th overall...

Kidney stone disease or urinary stone disease is a crystallopathy that occurs when there is an excess of minerals in the urine and not enough liquid or...

Kidney cancer, also known as renal cancer, is a group of cancers that starts in the kidney. Symptoms may include blood in the urine, a lump in the abdomen...

The CORE Kidney program at UCLA Health is a kidney health, research, and patient support initiative focused on chronic kidney disease and related conditions...

Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously called acute renal failure (ARF), is a sudden decrease in kidney function that develops within seven days, as shown...

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD or PCKD, also known as polycystic kidney syndrome) is a genetic disorder in which the renal tubules become structurally...

known as a tuft, located at the beginning of a nephron in the kidney. Each of the two kidneys contains about one million nephrons. The tuft is structurally...

The kidneys are a pair of organs of the excretory system in vertebrates, which maintain the balance of water and electrolytes in the body (osmoregulation)...

Putty kidney is a radiological term describing a calcified kidney typically seen in the end stages of chronic renal tuberculosis. The term "putty kidney" derives...

The mammalian kidneys are a pair of excretory organs of the urinary system of mammals, being functioning kidneys in postnatal-to-adult individuals (i.e...

Artificial kidney is often a synonym for hemodialyzer, but may also refer to the other renal replacement therapies (with exclusion of kidney transplantation)...

products, such as the protein myoglobin, are harmful to the kidneys and can cause acute kidney injury. The muscle damage is usually caused by a crush injury...

kidney for profit in Iran is legal and regulated by the government. In any given year, it is estimated that 1400 Iranians sell one of their kidneys to...

The reniculate kidney is a multilobed kidney found in marine and aquatic mammals such as pinnipeds (seals, sea lions and walruses) and cetaceans (dolphins...

multi-billion rupee Gurgaon kidney scandal came to light in January 2008 when police arrested several people for running a kidney transplant racket in Gurgaon...

Horseshoe kidney, also known as ren arcuatus (in Latin), renal fusion or super kidney, is a congenital disorder affecting about 1 in 500 people that is...

A kidney dish (British English) or emesis basin (American English) is a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and...

Multicystic dysplastic kidney (MCDK) is a condition that results from the malformation of the kidney during fetal development. The kidney consists of irregular...

discussion typically centers on the sale of kidneys by living donors, since human beings are born with two kidneys but need only one to survive. The first...

mineral of iron. It is electrically conductive. Hematite varieties include kidney ore, martite (pseudomorphs after magnetite), iron rose and specularite (specular...

the abnormal plasma cells produce abnormal antibodies, which can cause kidney problems and overly thick blood. The plasma cells can also form a mass in...

Nephritis is inflammation of the kidneys and may involve the glomeruli, tubules, or interstitial tissue surrounding the glomeruli and tubules. It is one...

Kidney tumours are tumours, growths, or neoplasm, of, on or in the kidney. These growths can be benign or malignant (kidney cancer). Kidney tumours may...

"Kidney Bingos" is a single/EP by English post punk band Wire. It was released in 1988 and is taken from the album A Bell Is A Cup. The track peaked at...

Steak and kidney pie is a British dish. It is a savoury pie filled principally with a mixture of diced beef, diced kidney (which may be beef, lamb, veal...

A supernumerary kidney is an additional kidney to the number usually present in an organism. This often develops as the result of splitting of the nephrogenic...

inhibitor of the sodium glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2). It reduces the kidney's glucose reabsorption and excretes the excess glucose through the urine...

Optimal kidney exchange (OKE) is an optimization problem faced by programs for kidney paired donations (also called Kidney Exchange Programs). Such programs...

Kidney International is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering all aspects of nephrology. It was established in 1972 and is published by Elsevier...

A pelvic kidney, also known as an ectopic kidney, is a normal kidney located in the pelvis, instead of the abdomen. This occurs when a kidney does not...

Look up kidney belt in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A kidney belt is a wide elastic band that is placed around the lower torso that is intended to...

Kidney development, or nephrogenesis, describes the embryologic origins of the kidney, a major organ in the urinary system. This article covers a 3 part...

Dichondra repens, commonly known as kidney weed, Mercury Bay weed, tom thumb, or yilibili in the Dharawal language, is a species of flowering plant in...

underlying cause. Causes may include venous insufficiency, heart failure, kidney problems, low protein levels, liver problems, deep vein thrombosis, infections...

commonly referred to as the giant kidney worm, is a parasitic nematode (roundworm) whose mature form is found in the kidneys of mammals. D. renale is distributed...

Assessment of kidney function occurs in different ways, using the presence of symptoms and signs, as well as measurements using urine tests, blood tests...

An ectopic kidney is a kidney that is not located in its usual position (ectopia) in the lumbar retroperitoneal space. It is the result of anomalous migration...

Neil Kidney (born 21 March 1955) is a British Labour Party politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Stafford from 1997 to 2010. Kidney attended...

National Kidney Registry (NKR) is a national registry in the United States listing living kidney donors and recipients in need of a kidney transplant...

World Kidney Day (WKD) is a global health awareness campaign focusing on the importance of the kidneys and reducing the frequency and impact of kidney disease...

Declan Kidney (born 20 October 1959) is an Irish rugby union coach. He was the head coach of the Ireland national rugby union team from 2008 to 2013, where...

removal of a kidney, performed to treat a number of kidney diseases including kidney cancer. It is also done to remove a normal healthy kidney from a living...

diabetes. It is also used to treat adults with heart failure and chronic kidney disease. It reversibly inhibits sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2)...

Page kidney or Page phenomena is a potentially reversible form of secondary arterial hypertension caused by external compression of the renal parenchyma...

glomerulus of the kidney occurs. Normally, the kidneys filter albumin, so if albumin is found in the urine, then it is a marker of kidney disease. The term...

Cystic kidney disease refers to a wide range of hereditary, developmental, and acquired conditions and with the inclusion of neoplasms with cystic changes...

Kidney ischemia is a disease with a high morbidity and mortality rate. Blood vessels shrink and undergo apoptosis which results in poor blood flow in the...

Nephrotoxicity is toxicity in the kidneys. It is a poisonous effect of some substances, both toxic chemicals and medications, on kidney function. There are various...

regulate blood pH. The kidneys have an extensive blood supply via the renal arteries which leave the kidneys via the renal vein. Each kidney consists of functional...

kidneys using medical ultrasound. Ultrasonography of the kidneys is essential in the diagnosis and management of kidney-related diseases. The kidneys...

physiology (Latin renes, "kidneys") is the study of the physiology of the kidney. This encompasses all functions of the kidney, including maintenance of...

Human embryonic kidney 293 cells, also often referred to as HEK 293, HEK-293, 293 cells, are an immortalised cell line derived from HEK cells isolated...

National Kidney Foundation (NKF) is a United States–based nonprofit organization dedicated to the prevention, early detection, and treatment of kidney disease...

Northwest Kidney Centers is a regional, not-for-profit community-based provider of kidney dialysis, public health education, and research into the causes...

Kidney Hill Park, also known as Ahmed Ali Park, is an urban park located in Karachi, Pakistan. The park is known for its kidney-shaped hilly terrain and...

Hypertensive kidney disease is a medical condition referring to damage to the kidney due to chronic high blood pressure. It manifests as hypertensive...

Diabetic nephropathy (DN), also known as diabetic kidney disease (DKD), is a chronic loss of kidney function in those with diabetes mellitus (diabetes)...

more of the systems is a serious health condition, for example kidney failure. The kidneys are large, bean-shaped organs which are present on each side...

The kidneys of animals are a commonly consumed offal. The kidneys can be grilled, sautéed, roasted or braised. They can be used in cooking meat casseroles...

Kidney Hospital (also known as Kidney Hospital & Lifeline Medical Institutions) is located in Waryam Nagar in Jalandhar, Punjab, India. It is a hospital...

Alfred Kidney was an actor, singer, director, producer and dramatic coach who settled in Canada and was involved in a number of light opera and other theatre...

Designation of Origin. The potatoes are of the variety known as International Kidney and are typically grown as a new potato. Around 1878 a Jersey farmer, Hugh...

Larry Kidney (August 29, 1939 – February 25, 2016) was an American powerlifter. He placed 6th in the 1980 World's Strongest Man Contest held at the Playboy...

"New Kidney in Town" is the eighth episode of the ninth season of the animated comedy series Family Guy. It originally aired on Fox in the United States...

Pancake kidney (also known as disc kidney, shield kidney, or doughnut kidney) is a rare anomaly of the kidney with complete fusion of the superior, mild...

excessive protein intake, and insufficient kidney function, such as chronic kidney disease and acute kidney injury. Symptoms of protein toxicity include...

Steak and kidney pudding is a traditional English main course in which beef steak and beef, veal, pork or lamb kidney are enclosed in suet pastry and...

medication used to treat edema due to heart failure, liver scarring, or kidney disease. Furosemide may also be used for the treatment of high blood pressure...

Renal biopsy (also kidney biopsy) is a medical procedure in which a small piece of kidney is removed from the body for examination, usually under a microscope...

The kidney is injured in approximately 10 percent of all significant blunt abdominal trauma. Of those, 13 percent are sports-related when the kidney, followed...

Medullary sponge kidney is a congenital disorder of the kidneys characterized by cystic dilatation of the collecting tubules in one or both kidneys. Individuals...

"Homer Simpson in: 'Kidney Trouble'", or simply "Kidney Trouble", is the eighth episode of the tenth season of the American animated television series...

Kidney paired donation (KPD), or paired exchange, is an approach to living donor kidney transplantation where patients with incompatible donors swap kidneys...

pre-cooked package meals in supermarket chains: steak and kidney pie (typically featuring veal or beef kidneys), still widely known and enjoyed in Britain, and...

vasa recta of the kidney, (vasa recta renis) are capillaries of the kidney, – a series of blood vessels in the blood supply of the kidney that enter the...

Kidney Federation, founded 1979, is a national kidney charity in the United Kingdom run by patients with kidney problems and their carers, for kidney...

excepting the Aberdeen position on the Kidney feature. While the 51st Highland Division was operating around the Kidney feature, the Australians were attacking...

tenderness is part of the abdominal exam, and CVA tenderness often indicates kidney pathology.   The CVA is an anatomic concept of the relationship of the 12th...

The National Kidney Foundation Singapore (NKF) is a non-profit health organisation in Singapore. Its mission is to render services to kidney patients, encourage...

of these occur in the U.S. each year. Common transplantations include kidneys, heart, liver, pancreas, intestines, lungs, bones, bone marrow, skin, and...

polycystic kidney disease, a severe hereditary disorder of the kidneys characterised by the development of renal cysts and severe kidney dysfunction...

the kidneys. It is used when the kidneys are not working well, which is called kidney failure and includes acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease...

American Kidney Fund (AKF) is a publicly supported non-profit organization founded in 1971. The AKF provides comprehensive programs of kidney health awareness...

the kidney through which urine passes. The minor calyces form a cup-shaped drain around the apex of the renal pyramids. Urine formed in the kidney passes...

The National Kidney and Transplant Institute is a tertiary referral hospital located in Central, Quezon City, Philippines. The hospital opened on January...

Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center (PKLI&RC; Urdu: پاکستان کڈنی اینڈ لیور انسٹی ٹیوٹ) is a tertiary referral hospital in Lahore, Punjab...

The arcuate arteries of the kidney, also known as arciform arteries, are vessels of the renal circulation. They are located at the border of the renal...

and renal symptoms such as kidney swelling, excess protein in urine, blood in urine, decreased urine production, and kidney failure. Rarely, HTNV infection...

lineage of cells used in cell cultures. The 'Vero' lineage was isolated from kidney epithelial cells extracted from an African green monkey (Chlorocebus sp...

The renal pelvis or pelvis of the kidney is the funnel-like dilated part of the ureter in the kidney. It is formed by the convergence of the major calyces...

the skin), often with joint pain (arthralgia) and abdominal pain. With kidney involvement, there may be a loss of small amounts of blood and protein in...

charity Kidney Care UK. After gaining fundraising experience working for The Guide Dogs for the Blind Association, Ward started raising money for Kidney Research...

Indian urologist, robotic surgeon, kidney transplant surgeon, and researcher. He is commonly perceived as the "Kidney Man of India". He is among the top...

temperature, and humidity influence transmission. HFRS is marked by kidney disease with kidney swelling, excess protein in urine, and blood in urine. The case...

This is a table of drugs that are secreted in the kidney. Acid medication are, because of pH partition, secreted to a higher extent when urine is basic...

dialysis and kidney transplant. It is located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. SIUT was founded by Adeebul Hasan Rizvi and it is one of the largest kidney disease...

Anthyllis vulneraria, the common kidneyvetch, kidney vetch or woundwort is a medicinal plant native to Europe, northern Africa, and Western Asia. The specific...

retroperitoneal during the entirety of development: urinary adrenal glands kidneys ureter circulatory aorta inferior vena cava digestive anal canal Secondarily...

Glomerulocystic kidney disease (GCKD) is a cystic disorder of the kidneys. GCKD involves cystic dilation of Bowman's capsule. It can occur with or without...

block. Precision-cut kidney slices refer to thin sections of the kidney tissue that are prepared using a microtome to study kidney functions, drug metabolism...

carcinoma (RCC) is a kidney cancer that originates in the lining of the proximal convoluted tubule, a part of the very small tubes in the kidney that transport...

medication, and is considered protective of the kidneys. Besides hypertension, it is also used in diabetic kidney disease, heart failure, and left ventricular...

site of amyloid accumulation. The kidney and heart are the most common organs involved. Amyloid deposition in the kidney often involve the glomerular capillaries...

Baby Hamster Kidney fibroblasts (BHK cells) are an adherent cell line used in molecular biology. The cells were derived in 1961 by I. A. Macpherson and...

grafting a baboon kidney" into "a woman in whom previously implanted human kidney (from a corpse) was doing poorly", and the kidney "immediately began...

Die (1986), and Action Jackson (1988). After years of drug abuse causing kidney problems, Matthews became a born-again Christian in 1992 and later devoted...

Bacterial kidney disease (BKD, also known as white boil disease) is a systemic infection caused by the bacterium Renibacterium salmoninarum. The disease...

x-ray of the abdomen. It is sometimes abbreviated to AXR, or KUB (for kidneys, ureters, and urinary bladder). In adults, abdominal X-rays have a very...

nephron is the minute or microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It is composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal corpuscle...

Successful' Kidney Transplant: 'Our Daughter Will Have a Mother'". People. Retrieved June 19, 2020. "Bijou Phillips in Hospital for Kidney". TMZ. Retrieved...

overloaded the “microscopic filters in both of his kidneys.” He was put on a seven-year waiting list for a kidney transplant, and as his health deteriorated,...

source. Organs that have been successfully transplanted include the heart, kidneys, liver, lungs, pancreas, intestine, thymus and uterus. Tissues include...

recessed central fissure of the kidney where its vessels, nerves and ureter (renal pedicle) pass. The medial border of the kidney is concave in the center and...

Nephrotic syndrome is a collection of symptoms due to kidney damage. This includes protein in the urine, low blood albumin levels, high blood lipids, and...

Lusk. The author of this letter claimed the section of kidney was from Eddowes, whose left kidney had been removed, and that he had fried and eaten the...

The Kidney Federation of India (Malayalam: കിഡ്‌നി ഫെഡറേഷന്‍ ഇന്ത്യ KFI) is a non-government charitable foundation working for patients with renal problems...

Kidney Stew Is Fine is an album by the American saxophonist/vocalist Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson recorded in France in 1969, and originally released by the...

tract, consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and the urethra. The kidney is the most frequently injured. Injuries to the kidney commonly occur after...

initial broad medical screening tool. The CMP provides a rough check of kidney function, liver function, diabetic and parathyroid status, and electrolyte...

Medullary cystic kidney disease (MCKD) is an autosomal dominant kidney disorder characterized by tubulointerstitial sclerosis leading to end-stage renal...

The chronic kidney disease of the cat (CKD or CNE)—also called chronic renal insufficiency (CRI or CNI) or chronic renal failure (CRF) in the older literature—is...

Cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic syndrome (CKM syndrome) is a multisystem disorder of the metabolic, renal and cardiovascular systems. The interactions...

flow (RBF) is the volume of blood delivered to the kidneys per unit time. In humans, the kidneys together receive roughly 20 - 25% of cardiac output...

kidney is damaged, larger amounts of albumin escape into the urine, which can be quantified and used to determine the extent of kidney injury/kidney disease...

John Kidney (born 30 June 1871) was an Irish hurler who played as a left half-back for the Cork senior team. Kidney made his first appearance for the team...

A renal cyst is a fluid collection in or on the kidney. There are several types based on the Bosniak classification. The majority are benign, simple cysts...

the onset of uremia for people with progressive loss of kidney function. People with kidney function below 50% (i.e. a glomerular filtration rate [GFR]...

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) is the recessive form of polycystic kidney disease. It is associated with a group of congenital...

blood and the filtrate in the glomerular capsule (Bowman's capsule) in the kidneys. As in nonbiological examples of ultrafiltration, pressure (in this case...

form of kidney damage in which there has been recent exposure to medical imaging contrast material without another clear cause for the acute kidney injury...

hollow organ in humans and other vertebrates that stores urine from the kidneys. In placental mammals, urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits...

polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is one of the most common, life-threatening inherited human disorders and the most common hereditary kidney disease. It...

Pyelonephritis is inflammation of the kidney, typically due to a bacterial infection. Symptoms most often include fever and flank tenderness. Other symptoms...

kidney transplant, defining brain death, organizing the first international conference on human kidney transplants, and founding the National Kidney Registry...

increased acid production, loss of bicarbonate, and a reduced ability of the kidneys to excrete excess acids. Metabolic acidosis can lead to acidemia, which...

Devilled kidneys is a Victorian British breakfast dish consisting of lamb's kidneys cooked in a spiced sauce, referred to as "devilling". It has since...

enzymes. In cases of kidney failure, the action of the kidneys is mimicked by dialysis; kidney and liver transplants are also used for kidney and liver failure...

John Kidney (29 October 1888 – 18 October 1962) was a Barbadian cricketer. He played in eleven first-class matches for the Barbados cricket team from 1908...

The renal medulla (Latin: medulla renis 'marrow of the kidney') is the innermost part of the kidney. The renal medulla is split up into a number of sections...

Kidney Island (Spanish: Isla Celebroña) so called due to its shape, is a small island with a land area of 33 hectares (82 acres), to the east of East Falkland...

edema secondary to congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or chronic kidney disease. Their effect, like all diuretics, is to cause the body to excrete...

The party gained prominence for highlighting issues such as the chronic kidney disease crisis in Uddanam in 2017, which was described by the WHO as "the...

Mark Colvin's Kidney is a stage play by playwright Tommy Murphy. The Sydney Morning Herald journalist Andrew Taylor described the play in a recent article:...

that drain blood filtered by the kidneys into the inferior vena cava. There is one renal vein draining each kidney.[citation needed] Each renal vein...

in the Amazon Prime Video series Off Campus. In 2018, Cameli donated his kidney to a stranger as part of a 14-person transplant chain that saved seven lives...

the kidney, and joins with the mesonephric duct at the bladder or cloaca. Indeed, in many cartilaginous fish, the anterior portion of the kidney may degenerate...

was an American pathologist best known for his discovery of the role of kidneys in regulating blood pressure. Goldblatt was born March 14, 1891, in Iowa...

members of society who had kidney stones. This condition is caused by nephrolithiasis, which are more commonly known as kidney stones, or urolithiasis,...

efficient ways when only pairwise kidney exchanges are considered. Roth is a co-founder of the New England Program for Kidney Exchange, a registry and matching...

The distal convoluted tubule (DCT) is a portion of kidney nephron between the loop of Henle and the collecting tubule. It is partly responsible for the...

synthesized in the liver and also in many other tissues, including pancreas, kidney, and brain. APOL1 is found in vascular endothelium, liver, heart, lung,...

weapon historians introduced the term kidney dagger, due to the two lobes at the guard, which could also be seen as kidney-shaped, in order to avoid any sexual...

the bladder, urethra and the kidney. Lower UTIs affect the bladder (cystitis) or urethra while upper UTIs affect the kidney (pyelonephritis). Symptoms from...

Bright's disease is a historical classification of kidney diseases that are described in modern medicine as acute or chronic nephritis. It was characterized...

Podocytes are cells in Bowman's capsule in the kidneys that wrap around capillaries of the glomerulus. Podocytes make up the epithelial lining of Bowman's...

Drasteria grandirena, the figure-seven moth or great kidney, is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Adrian Hardy Haworth in 1809. It is found...

medication. It can be used to treat fluid build-up due to liver disease or kidney disease. It is also used to reduce risk of disease progression, hospitalization...

who claimed that his kidney was stolen while he was in a hospital. However, it was later discovered that Koc sold his kidney and was dissatisfied with...

function of the kidneys. Staging of chronic kidney disease is based on categories of GFR as well as albuminuria and cause of kidney disease. Estimated...

include hip dysplasia, myelodysplastic syndrome, and multicystic dysplastic kidney. In one of the modern histopathological senses of the term, dysplasia is...

the big toe is affected (Podagra). It may also result in tophi, kidney stones, or kidney damage. Gout is due to persistently elevated levels of uric acid...

simply dialysis, is a process of filtering the blood of a person whose kidneys are not working normally. This type of dialysis achieves the extracorporeal...

Denis Kidney (18 October 1883 – 24 July 1917) was an Irish hurler. At club level he played with Blackrock and was also a member of the Cork senior hurling...

may include abdominal pain, bone pain, confusion, depression, weakness, kidney stones or an abnormal heart rhythm including cardiac arrest. Most outpatient...

a green ribbon. Kidney disease and kidney cancer awareness are another cause represented by the green ribbon. People who have kidney disease, are on dialysis...

The UK Kidney Association (UKKA), formerly the Renal Association, is the second oldest nephrology society in the world. The UKKA has over 1,400 doctors...

the kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra, and in men, the prostate. Common causes of hematuria include urinary tract infection (UTI), kidney stones...

The Narmada Kidney Foundation was established in Mumbai, India in 1993, by Dr. Bharat V. Shah. Its aim is to support patients with renal problems, and...

indicator of kidney function, because it is an easily measured byproduct of muscle metabolism that is excreted unchanged by the kidneys. Creatinine itself...

experiments kidneys were transplanted without there being any attempt at storage. The crucial step in making in vitro storage of kidneys possible, was...

mutation in the folliculin (FLCN) gene. It can cause susceptibility to kidney cancer, renal and pulmonary cysts, and noncancerous tumors of the hair follicles...

Reflux nephropathy is kidney damage (nephropathy) due to urine flowing backward (reflux) from the bladder toward the kidneys; the latter is called vesicoureteral...

Kerendia among others, is a medication used to reduce the risk of kidney function decline, kidney failure, cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarctions...

the kidneys via the renal arteries, left and right, which branch directly from the abdominal aorta. Despite their relatively small size, the kidneys receive...

first set of conjoined twins to be separated to share a kidney. Kendra retained their shared kidney following the separation surgery, while Maliyah Herrin...

part of the locally-based Akron Sound. The original personnel were Robert Kidney (guitar, lead vocals); Terry Hynde, brother of the Pretenders' Chrissie...

The proximal tubule is the segment of the nephron in kidneys which begins from the renal (tubular) pole of the Bowman's capsule to the beginning of loop...

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) is part of the United States National Institutes of Health, which in turn...

cast of anthropomorphic animal characters. The series takes place in Camp Kidney, a boy scout summer camp in the fictional town of Prickly Pines. The cartoon...

Malpighian body) is the blood-filtering component of the nephron of the kidney. It consists of a glomerulus - a tuft of capillaries composed of endothelial...

a preferred initial treatment. It is also used to prevent calcium-based kidney stones. It is taken by mouth. Effects generally begin within three hours...

result in cardiac arrest and death. Common causes of hyperkalemia include kidney failure, hypoaldosteronism, and rhabdomyolysis. A number of medications...

hardening of the glomeruli in the kidney, which hinders the kidneys' ability to properly filter blood and results in kidney disease. It is a general term...

extracorporeal blood treatment." Willem Johan Kolff constructed the first artificial kidney; however, it was not very useful clinically because it did not allow for...

was founded for care and research of patients with kidney disease and supports activities in kidney transplant and dialysis across the US. It is headquartered...

bonavist bean/pea, dolichos bean, seim or sem bean, lablab bean, Egyptian kidney bean, Indian bean, bataw and Australian pea. Lablab is a monotypic genus...

medication used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and diabetic kidney disease. It is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). It is a reasonable...

increased risk of gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeds, heart attack, and kidney disease. The most prominent NSAIDs are aspirin, ibuprofen, diclofenac and...

of the kidney (CCSK) is an extremely rare type of kidney cancer comprising 3% of all pediatric renal tumours. Clear cell sarcoma of the kidney can spread...

the first stage of kidney development. It is succeeded by the mesonephros, which in fish and amphibians remains as the adult kidney. In amniotes, the mesonephros...

tough fibrous layer surrounding the kidney and covered in a layer of perirenal fat known as the adipose capsule of kidney. The adipose capsule is sometimes...

(nephrós), meaning "kidney", and πτῶσις (ptôsis), meaning “falling, fall”), is a rare and abnormal condition in which the kidney drops down into the pelvis...

in the evaluation of kidney function and can aid in the diagnosis of various renal diseases. One of the main roles of the kidneys in humans and other mammals...

The Kidney Education Foundation (KEF) is a health awareness organization focused on kidney diseases. It provides information about the prevention and care...

Hyland was diagnosed with kidney dysplasia as a child and received a kidney transplant from her father in April 2012. That kidney failed after a few years...

The National Institute of Kidney Diseases & Urology (NIKDU) is a public hospital located in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It provides specialized treatment for patients...

from his urologist informing him that tests, initially for kidney stones, revealed he had kidney cancer. He was on a campaign visit at the time. However...

cephaloridine include seizures, coma, chronic kidney failure, acute kidney failure and death. The damage of the kidneys can be treated by removing the toxin from...

the death of tubular epithelial cells that form the renal tubules of the kidneys. Because necrosis is often not present, the term acute tubular injury (ATI)...

diseases, as in heart failure and chronic kidney disease. In people with lung diseases, heart disease, cancer, kidney disease, immune disorders, and periodontal...

and type of disease or injury. In patients with advanced kidney failure, Conservative Kidney Management (CKM), or Comprehensive Conservative Care (CCC)...

kidney in a dish. Known today as kidney organoids, this research has become a foundation of ongoing work to find a regenerative solution for kidney disease...

low. With long-standing hyperparathyroidism, the most common symptom is kidney stones. Other symptoms may include bone pain, weakness, depression, confusion...

with them that summer. That July saw the release of their debut EP, Yellow Kidney, independently released on SoundCloud. Their release caught the attention...

more kidney damage. Dosing lithium once per day allows for long periods where the kidney is exposed to low levels of lithium, which minimizes kidney harm...

table of permselectivity for different substances in the glomerulus of the kidney in renal filtration. Walter F. Boron, Emile L. Boulpaep (2005). Medical...

The American Journal of Kidney Diseases (AJKD) is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering all aspects of nephrology. It is the official journal...

she underwent a kidney transplant after being diagnosed with kidney failure during a medical examination. Her mother donated the kidney. Around Christmas...

The coffee bean sign (also called the kidney bean sign, or bent inner tube sign) is a radiologic sign observed on abdominal radiographs that specified...

supposedly terminally ill 37-year-old woman donating a kidney to one of twenty-five people requiring a kidney transplantation. After a first selection, three...

Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells are a model mammalian cell line used in biomedical research. MDCK cells are used for a wide variety of cell biology...

Glomerulonephritis (GN) is a term used to refer to several kidney diseases (usually affecting both kidneys). Many of the diseases are characterised by inflammation...

The collecting duct system of the kidney consists of a series of tubules and ducts that physically connect nephrons to a minor calyx or directly to the...

Steak and Kidney is a 12-metre class yacht that competed in the 1987 Defender Selection Series for the America's Cup. In 2004, Steak and Kidney and another...

the most common benign tumour of the kidney. Although regarded as benign, angiomyolipomas may grow such that kidney function is impaired or the blood vessels...

Simon. He had been on dialysis, following kidney failure in 2008. His twin brother had previously died from kidney failure. In August 2018, it was reported...

a rare genetic disorder, characterized by glomerulonephritis, end-stage kidney disease, and hearing loss. Alport syndrome can also affect the eyes, though...

insufficient or dysfunctional filtering of blood by the kidneys. It can lead to uremia and acute kidney injury if not controlled. Azotemia has three classifications...

infected individual to become jaundiced (skin and eyes become yellow), develop kidney failure, and bleed. Bleeding from the lungs associated with leptospirosis...

gene. Cysts develop and grow in the kidney over time, replacing kidney tissues and enlarging the kidney. Kidney failure develops later in life, at an...

The renal arteries are paired arteries that supply the kidneys with blood. Each is directed across the crus of the diaphragm, so as to form nearly a right...

The UAE Healthy Kidney 10K was an annual road running event over 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) that took place in May in New York City in the United States...

the kidney becomes enlarged due to a complete or partial obstruction in the outflow of urine. This results in the dilation of parts of the kidney that...

sues her parents for medical emancipation when she is told to donate a kidney to her elder sister Kate, who is suffering from acute leukemia. The story...

blood plasma). Chronic dehydration can cause kidney stones as well as the development of chronic kidney disease. The hallmarks of dehydration include...

The Kidney Foundation of Iran (Persian: انجمن خیریه حمایت از بیماران کلیوی ایران) is a charitable, nonprofit organization that addresses needs related...

amyloidosis is a form of systemic amyloidosis associated with chronic kidney failure. Amyloidosis is the accumulation of misfolded protein fibers in...

toxicity to dogs can cause the animal to develop acute kidney injury (the sudden development of kidney failure) with anuria (a lack of urine production)....

blockade. It is excreted entirely through the kidneys and therefore should not be used in patients with kidney failure. Fogdall RP (February 1978). "Anesthesiology-epitomes...

people with end-stage kidney failure and then, in 1978, led the team that performed Turkey's first kidney transplantation using a kidney from a deceased person...

Association initially objected to the formation of the NHS. In 1956 the first kidney dialysis was performed. Preventing disease also became a focus, with a polio...

pressure due to a clearly identifiable cause, such as chronic kidney disease, narrowing of the kidney arteries, an endocrine disorder, or the use of birth control...

is given to the recipient. Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant (SPK), when the pancreas and kidney are transplanted simultaneously from the same deceased...

diabetes and the formation of ammonium acid urate kidney stones. Uric acid was first isolated from kidney stones in 1776 by Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm...

advocate for organ donation. Popularly known as the “Kidney Priest". He is the founder of the Kidney Federation of India, Accident Care and Transport Service...

and renal symptoms such as kidney swelling, excess protein in urine, blood in urine, decreased urine production, and kidney failure. The case fatality...

Ascher specializes in transplant surgery, focusing on end-stage kidney disease, kidney transplantation, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and liver transplantation...

The renal cortex is the outer portion of the kidney between the renal capsule and the renal medulla. In the adult, it forms a continuous smooth outer zone...

attack the basement membrane in lungs and kidneys, leading to bleeding from the lungs, glomerulonephritis, and kidney failure. It is thought to attack the...

and swelling. Serious side effects may include heart disease, stroke, kidney problems, and stomach ulceration. Use is not recommended in the third trimester...

being adulterated with the chemical melamine, which resulted in kidney stones and other kidney damage in infants. The chemical was used to increase the nitrogen...

many common bean varieties but is especially concentrated in red kidney beans. White kidney beans contain about a third as much phytohaemagglutinin as the...

Nephronophthisis is a genetic disorder of the kidneys which affects children. It is classified as a medullary cystic kidney disease. The disorder is inherited in...

(short for opossum kidney cells) are a marsupial cell line used in medical research to model proximal tubule epithelial cells of the kidney. The cell line...

heart disease; stroke; diabetic retinopathy, which can result in blindness; kidney failure; and poor blood flow in the lower limbs, which may lead to amputations...

In the physiology of the kidney, tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) is a feedback system inside the kidneys. Within each nephron, information from the renal...

deposition of monoclonal immunoglobulins on the basement membrane of the kidney. Monoclonal immunoglobulins are produced by monoclonal plasma cells, which...

"ball of yarn". Glomerulus may refer to: Glomerulus (kidney), the filtering unit of the kidney Glomerulus (olfaction), a structure in the olfactory bulb...

polycystic kidney disease. TRPP subunits can be divided into two subcategories depending on structural similarity. The first group, polycystic kidney disease...

(νεφρός) meaning kidney, and the suffix -logy (-λογία), meaning "study of") is a specialty in nephrology that deals with the study of kidney diseases in cancer...

features a larger kidney grille which is available with the optional BMW Iconic Glow contour lighting and the inside of the kidney grille features vertically...

into the ureter to prevent or treat obstruction of the urine flow from the kidney. The length of the stents used in adult patients varies between 24 and 30 cm...

lung and kidney, is an extremely rare congenital malformation which is characterized by benign hamartomatous cysts present in the lung and kidney. Symptoms...

levels are around 4 mg/L. Those with impaired kidney function are more susceptible to adverse effects. The kidney injury is characterised by failure to concentrate...

endoscopic examination of the kidney. During the operation the surgeon passes a thin telescope (the nephroscope) into the kidney's drainage tubes through a...

blood vessels throughout the body, which can lead to stroke, heart attack, kidney failure, and death. The complement system activation may be due to mutations...

to renal podocytes. This process damages the filtration function of the kidney, resulting in protein presence in the urine due to protein loss. FSGS is...

kidney lies directly below this area, so is the place where, with percussion (Latin: sucussio renalis), pain is elicited when the person has kidney inflammation...

dyskalemia in kidney diseases: conclusions from a Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Controversies Conference". Kidney International....

the episode, Kyle needs a kidney transplant, and Cartman is discovered to be a perfect donor. Cartman gladly offers his kidney to Kyle, for the price of...

the kidney (or nephropathy) and the immune system; specifically it is a form of glomerulonephritis or an inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney. Aggressive...

vomiting, and sleepiness. It is not recommended in those with significant kidney problems, liver problems, or who are allergic to sulfonamides. Acetazolamide...

Bijoaraneus mitificus, synonym Araneus mitificus, commonly known as the kidney garden spider or pale orb weaver, is a species of orb-weaver spider found...

Black Gangster Disciple Nation. Barksdale died on September 2, 1974, due to kidney failure, aged 27. Born Donise David Barksdale in Sallis, Mississippi to...

syndrome in which respiratory failure involving bleeding in the lungs and kidney failure (glomerulonephritis) occur. PRS is associated with a high rate of...

and renal symptoms such as kidney swelling, excess protein in urine, blood in urine, decreased urine production, and kidney failure. Acute respiratory...

levels. It is specifically used to prevent gout, prevent specific types of kidney stones and for the high uric acid levels that can occur with chemotherapy...

specializes in kidney transplant. He is the chief medical and academic officer of the Miami Transplant Institute and the director of its Kidney & Kidney-Pancreas...

chronic kidney disease (CKD) and for acute kidney injury (AKI). suPAR is investigated as potential causative agent contributing to many kidney diseases...

glomerulonephritis (RPGN) is a syndrome of the kidney that is characterized by a rapid loss of kidney function, (usually a 50% decline in the glomerular...

Kamrul Islam is a Bangladeshi physician and surgeon. He is known as a kidney transplant surgeon in Bangladesh and received the Independence Award in 2022...

the kidneys are smaller than normal, resulting in a reduced nephron number but with normal morphology. It is defined as abnormally small kidneys, where...

vegetarian dish, originating from the Indian subcontinent, consisting of red kidney beans in a thick gravy with many Indian whole spices, and is usually served...

in a concert for Kidney Wales Foundation and stated that his reasons for being involved were as a result of his mother needing a kidney transplant: "Having...

manufactures, and markets systems for the treatment of chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, and hypervolemia. It is a subsidiary of Fresenius Medical...

function of kidneys. It may also occur because of some severe obstruction like kidney stones or tumours. It may occur with end stage kidney disease. It...

patients had received living donation through kidney exchanges in the US by the end of 2003 since the first kidney exchange in the world conducted by Dr. Park...

transplanting a human kidney from a post-mortem donor. The recipient, Ruth Tucker, a 44 year old woman with terminal polycystic kidney disease, survived for...

Look up reniform in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Reniform ('kidney-shaped') may refer to: Reniform habit, a type of crystal shape Reniform leaf, a...

treatment using powerful acoustic pulses, It is commonly used to treat kidney stones, in physical therapy, and in orthopedics. Beginning in 1969, funded...

surgery at the Institute of Kidney Diseases and Research Centre, Ahmedabad. In 2016, after more than 250 robot assisted kidney transplants, he mentored Nizam...

muscles and nerves, in the intestine, and filtered (to be controlled) by the kidney (as well as the intestine filtering minerals, for example magnesium). Electrolytes...

and renal symptoms such as kidney swelling, excess protein in urine, blood in urine, decreased urine production, and kidney failure. The case fatality...

Liver kidney microsomal type 1 antibody (anti-LKM1) is an autoantibody associated with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). Specifically, its presence in AIH defines...

for example, by a kidney stone. This method is sometimes used as a temporary measure to prevent damage to a kidney caused by a kidney stone until a procedure...

a type of familial kidney disease characterized by abnormal cellular differentiation of kidney tissue. Dogs and cats with kidney disease caused by these...

India and a founding director of the Kidney Hospital in Ahmedabad. He and his team performed more than 5200 kidney transplantations. He was awarded the...

cardiovascular defects to allow for better perfusion of the lungs and kidneys. On the other hand, the post-partal synthesis of PGE2 in newborns is considered...

yúndòujuǎn; lit. 'kidney bean rolls') is a traditional dish of Beijing cuisine. After the water is heated to the boiling point, the kidney beans would then...

insipidus, is a form of diabetes insipidus primarily due to pathology of the kidney. This is in contrast to central or neurogenic diabetes insipidus, which...

concentrations in uncooked red kidney beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) and another variety of Phaseolus vulgaris, white kidney beans (also known as cannellini)...

The Kidney Foundation of Canada promotes organ donor awareness, and fundraises for kidney/renal research at various hospitals across Canada. They have...

The faceless kidney sign is a radiological finding observed on computed tomography imaging, typically in cases of duplex kidney anomalies or renal fusion...

Kidney Research UK is the largest charity in the UK that funds research that focuses on the prevention, treatment and management of kidney disease with...

heart, and kidney involvement. The risk of cancer is increased slightly. Survival rates have greatly increased with effective treatment for kidney failure...

infection, such as a cough with pneumonia, or painful urination with a kidney infection. The very young, old, and people with a weakened immune system...

basis.[citation needed] Avian kidneys function in almost the same way as the more extensively studied mammalian kidney, but with a few important adaptations;...

syndrome (HUS) is a syndrome characterized by low red blood cells, acute kidney injury (previously called acute renal failure), and low platelets. Initial...

which has spread to the kidney(s) Sjögren syndrome Post-infectious glomerulonephritis Living kidney donor Polycystic kidney disease Amyloidosis Pre-malignant...

houses before returning to live with Kidney. In April 1887, Stride filed a formal assault charge against Kidney, although she failed to pursue this charge...

effect on muscle mass. A study group concluded: "Older people with severe kidney disease (i.e., estimated GFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73m2), but who are not...

associated with kidney failure as the kidney tubules have altered the glomerular filtrate. Isosthenuria may be seen in disease states as chronic kidney disease...

then excreted in the kidneys. The remaining 50% is eliminated unchanged via the kidneys. Since elimination is equal in liver and kidney, no dose adjustment...

a procedure involving the physical destruction of hardened masses like kidney stones, bezoars, gallstones or sialolithiasis, which may be done non-invasively...

on dialysis, and in 2004 he underwent a life-saving kidney transplant. He went on to be a Kidney Kids NZ ambassador, encouraging children with similar...

Well known for her girl/women advocacy, disability advocacy and fighting Kidney disease. She is among Miss Tourism Busoga 2017. She is the chief executive...

more of the renal arteries, which can reduce kidney blood flow and may lead to hypertension and kidney disease. RAS is often caused by atherosclerosis...

sponge kidney on an abdominal x-ray. It may be severe enough to cause (as well as be caused by) renal tubular acidosis or even end stage kidney disease...

Kidney Cancer UK is a British charity established in 2000 to support "kidney cancer patients, their carers, medical professionals and scientific researchers...

low levels in the kidney, prostate, and epithelia of the respiratory and alimentary tracts. NGAL is used as a biomarker of kidney injury. The binding...

Hyperphosphatemia causes acute kidney injury in tumor lysis syndrome, because of deposition of calcium phosphate crystals in the kidney tissue. Hypocalcemia. Because...

binding medication used to treat hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. When taken with meals, it binds to dietary phosphate and prevents...

was voided, Elliott held a press conference and announced that he had a kidney problem. Elliott remained in Detroit for the rest of the season and averaged...

largest kidney transplant unit in Melbourne in terms of numbers, after the Royal Melbourne Hospital. In 2011, there were a record number of kidney transplants...

(CDC) is a type of kidney cancer that originates in the papillary duct of the kidney. It is rare, accounting for 1-3% of all kidney cancers. It is also...

the skin. Kidney ischemia is a loss of blood flow to the kidney cells. Several physical symptoms include shrinkage of one or both kidneys, renovascular...

American investor and utilitarian who is known for making a non-directed kidney donation to a stranger and for donating over $45 million of his personal...

indirectly decreases the amount of water reabsorbed into the bloodstream by the kidney, so that blood volume decreases and urine volume increases. This lowers...

the nervous system via the pituitary gland.) Other organs, such as the kidneys, also have roles within the endocrine system by secreting certain hormones...

as fetal lobation, of the kidney is evident on scanning. Fetal lobation is a normal stage in the development of the kidney. In the adult a normal anatomic...

main function is to create a concentration gradient in the medulla of the kidney. By means of a countercurrent multiplier system, which uses electrolyte...

also known by many colloquial terms, including bashful bladder, bashful kidneys, stage fright, pee-shyness, and shy bladder syndrome. Some drug testing...

blood cell breakdown, a low blood platelet count, impaired liver function, kidney dysfunction, swelling, shortness of breath due to fluid in the lungs, or...

headache, and a rash. Serious side effects may include heart disease, stroke, kidney problems, and stomach ulcers. Use is not recommended in the third trimester...

"replenish the kidney with vital essence". It tastes sweet, sour and slightly bitter. It is used where there is "deficiency syndrome of the kidney marked by...

Due to his battle with his kidney disease, on March 31, 2010, Chapman signed on to be a spokesperson for the National Kidney Foundation. He appeared on...

peritonitis as it can reduce the rate of kidney failure and improve survival. However, fluid overload can exacerbate acute kidney injury. The use of diuretics does...

include low blood pressure and cardiac arrest. It is typically caused by kidney failure or is treatment-induced such as from antacids or supplements that...

the kidney of a person suffering from tubulointerstitial nephritis, and he noted that the process was an essential part of repairing the kidney tissue...

drugs. Given that it is cleared by the kidneys, amantadine is contraindicated in persons with end-stage kidney disease. Due to its anticholinergic effects...

are given in mg/dL. The ratio may be used to determine the cause of acute kidney injury or dehydration. The principle behind this ratio is the fact that...

who was a pioneer in the field of kidney research. He was a member of the team that performed Canada's second kidney transplant in Saskatchewan in 1964...

Mesangial cells are specialised cells in the kidney that make up the mesangium of the glomerulus. Together with the mesangial matrix, they form the vascular...

and is known as E number E332. Medicinally, it may be used to control kidney stones derived from uric acid or cystine. In 2020, it was the 297th most...

genetic disease that can affect many parts of the body, including the kidneys, heart, brain, and skin. Fabry disease is one of a group of conditions...

and headache. The risk of high blood potassium is greater in those with kidney problems, diabetes, and those who are older. Amiloride blocks the epithelial...

formation of plugs (urinary casts) in the kidney tubules from free immunoglobulin light chains leading to kidney failure in the context of multiple myeloma...

lowering cholesterol in patients with chronic kidney disease. More recently, his group has completed the EMPA-KIDNEY trial, which recruited over 6,600 patients...

Clarithromycin has been known to cause jaundice, cirrhosis, and kidney problems, including kidney failure.[citation needed] Some case reports suspect it of...

washes out solutes that maintain the cortical medullary gradient in the kidney, resulting in impaired osmotic urine concentrating ability in the loop of...

Urinary casts are microscopic cylindrical structures produced by the kidney and present in the urine in certain disease states. They form in the distal...

severe metabolic acidosis, particularly diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) but also kidney failure. It is a form of hyperventilation, which is any breathing pattern...

expressed peripherally and involved in the modulation of blood pressure and kidney function respectively, while the V1A and V1B receptors are expressed in...

headache, sleepiness, cough, and nausea. Serious side effects may include kidney problems, liver problems, low blood pressure, and severe anaesthetic reactions...

occurs mainly in the liver and, to a lesser extent, in the cortex of the kidneys. It is one of two primary mechanisms – the other being degradation of glycogen...

London. Her research investigates disease in kidneys such as lupus nephritis, glomerular disease and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Lightstone has also investigated...

hardening. Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis is a disease that attacks the kidney's filtering system (glomeruli) causing serious scarring and thus a cause...

and abroad is typically made with red bean paste, yōkan made from white kidney bean paste (しろあん, 白餡, shiro an) is also relatively common. This type of...

causes include other forms of hypoparathyroidism, vitamin D deficiency, kidney failure, pancreatitis, calcium channel blocker overdose, rhabdomyolysis...

not cleared, such as cholecystitis in the case of biliary colic, or in kidney stone disease. Although the action of peristalsis can sometimes clear such...

The Navajo Uranium Assessment and Kidney Health Project (NUAKHP) was a congressionally mandated study conducted by researchers from the University of New...

non-profit health organisation National Kidney Foundation Singapore (NKF). The central figure in the 2005 National Kidney Foundation Singapore scandal, he was...

between MediaCorp, National Kidney Foundation Singapore and the Singapore Kindness Movement, which hopes to raise awareness of kidney-related diseases. Shen...

Medical University as an assistant professor. He became the Director of the Kidney Cancer Program within the same department in 2015. In 2018 he became the...

modified pig kidney transplant. Slayman, a supervisor for the state transportation department from Weymouth, Massachusetts, had received a human kidney in 2018...

the Whitechapel Vigilance Committee and came with half a preserved human kidney, purportedly taken from one of the victims. The public came to believe in...

Lazlo, an anthropomorphic spider monkey who goes to a camp called "Camp Kidney", a Boy Scout–like summer camp in the Pimpleback Mountains. Lazlo resides...

professor at the University of Calgary. He is known for his research on chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases...

"bacterial kidney disease" but may also be referred to as BKD, White Boil Disease, Dee Disease, Salmonid Kidney Disease and Corynebacterial Kidney Disease...

High volume hyponatremia can occur from heart failure, liver failure, and kidney failure. Conditions that can lead to falsely low sodium measurements include...

excess fluid, correct electrolyte problems, and remove toxins in those with kidney failure. Peritoneal dialysis has better outcomes than hemodialysis during...

needed] See also Category:Heart transplant recipients See also Category:Kidney transplant recipients See also Category:Liver transplant recipients See...

scandal. Ingestion of melamine may lead to reproductive damage, or bladder or kidney stones, and bladder cancer. It is also an irritant when inhaled or in contact...

PLD is commonly seen in association with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease, with a prevalence of 1 in 400 to 1000, and accounts for 8–10% of...

complex) is a structure in the kidney that regulates the function of each nephron, the functional units of the kidney. The juxtaglomerular apparatus is...

brownish-black pill used in traditional Chinese medicine to "replenish yin of the kidney, quench liver-fire and improve eyesight". It tastes sweet and slightly bitter...

visceromegaly are enlarged liver (hepatomegaly), spleen (splenomegaly), stomach, kidneys, and pancreas. Values refer to adults unless otherwise specified. "Visceromegaly...

inhibiting the formation of kidney stones. There is limited evidence regarding the efficacy of P. niruri extracts in treating kidney stones. Niruri fruit Niruri...

Calcitriol is a hormone and the active form of vitamin D, normally made in the kidney. It is also known as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol. It binds to and activates...

Latur district in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra. Critically ill with kidney and liver failures, Deshmukh died on 14 August 2012 due to multiple organ...

NGC 4774, also known as the Kidney Bean Galaxy, is a ring galaxy in the constellation of Canes Venatici. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave...

patients. It has many different causes including obstructive sleep apnea, kidney disease, endocrine diseases, and tumors. The cause of secondary hypertension...

causes the growth of benign tumors in various organs, including the brain, kidneys, heart, liver, eyes, lungs, and skin. Symptoms may include seizures, intellectual...

sodium-glucose transport proteins in the nephron (the functional units of the kidney), unlike SGLT1 inhibitors that perform a similar function in the intestinal...

between vitamin C intake and kidney stone formation. The overall clinical significance of ascorbic acid consumption to kidney stone risk, however, remains...

these can be simplified into two categories: those that are associated with kidney function and those that are not. The signs and symptoms of hypovolemia worsen...

treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage due to diabetes) and congestive heart failure. They selectively block...

life-threatening medical condition that consists of rapid deterioration in kidney function in individuals with cirrhosis or fulminant liver failure. HRS is...

currently 23 living kidney donation and transplant donation programs involved with the kidney paired donation program. The kidney paired donation program...

of execution - so he can donate a kidney". The Mirror. July 5, 2022. "Texas inmate asks to delay execution for kidney donation". NBC News. July 3, 2022...

toxic to cats. They are said to cause vomiting, inappetence, lethargy, kidney failure, and even death. Cats are the only species known to be affected...

African-American kidney transplantation surgeon from Lexa, Arkansas. He was most distinguished for his pioneering work in the field of kidney transplantations...

member of the medical team that accomplished the world’s first successful kidney transplant. The team conducted its landmark transplant between identical...

consequence. A simple test can differentiate struvite from glass. Struvite kidney stones are also known as triple phosphate stones (calcium magnesium ammonium...

2022). "The Kidney in Hantavirus Infection-Epidemiology, Virology, Pathophysiology, Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis and Management". Clin Kidney J. 15 (7):...

established in 1999 as a super-specialty quaternary care hospital dedicated for Kidney care. NU Hospitals, established in the year 1999 by renowned Urologist Dr...

it by boiling and cooking them. They are a constituent in 76% of human kidney stones. Calcium oxalate is also found in beerstone, a scale that forms on...

suffer. At age fifteen, Kate goes into kidney failure, requiring 11-year-old Anna to donate one of her kidneys, which will severely impact her quality...

Trench nephritis, also known as war nephritis, is a kidney infection, first recognised by medical officers as a new disease during the early part of the...

or percutaneous nephrostomy is an artificial opening created between the kidney and the skin which allows for the urinary diversion directly from the upper...

for people undergoing dialysis because during end-stage kidney disease and dialysis the kidneys are functioning at less than 15% of normal levels. As a...

causes. These range from infection and injury to systemic diseases like kidney failure. The most common type of calcinosis is dystrophic calcification...

it to promote a GoFundMe campaign for money to pay for Sammy's father's kidney transplant. The picture of the meme originated from a photograph of Laney...

Clostridioides difficile colitis or anaphylaxis. While usable in those with kidney problems, the dose may need to be decreased. Its use during pregnancy and...

Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Polycystin 2 has been shown to interact with the proteins TRPC1...

the lectin phytohaemagglutinin, which must be destroyed by cooking. Red kidney beans are particularly toxic, but other types also pose risks of food poisoning...

and effective intervention strategies for kidney disease. He was among the first to raise the alarm of kidney disease epidemic across the United States...

also a short-lived effect because the kidneys become resistant to calcitonin, as demonstrated by the kidney's unaffected excretion of calcium in patients...

phenylacetate which is conjugated with glutamine in the liver and excreted by the kidney. Phenylacetylglutamine is the product of uremic conditions that require...

calcifediol (25-hydroxycholecalciferol D), which is further converted in the kidney to calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol D). One of calcitriol's most...

and may have adverse effects in people with heart, liver or kidney problems. Assess kidney function before and during treatment where appropriate. Renovascular...

observed in aHUS patients where clots form in the small vessels of the kidney resulting in damaged red blood cells as they attempt to pass through the...

It has applications for the treatment of metabolic acidosis and chronic kidney disease. Along with oleic acid, sodium citrate may be used in the synthesis...

excreted in the kidney, where they precipitates to form calcium oxalate kidney stones. Oxalobacter formigenes can protect against kidney stones by degrading...

pressure, diarrhea, and feeling tired. Serious side effects may include kidney problems, low blood calcium, and osteonecrosis of the jaw. Use during pregnancy...

calcium blood levels, which can result in muscle spasms. Causes include kidney failure, pseudohypoparathyroidism, hypoparathyroidism, diabetic ketoacidosis...

described as "the first human kidney transplant on record." With surgeons James West and Raymond Murphy, Lawler transplanted a kidney from a just-deceased female...

Pharmaceuticals for APOL1-mediated kidney disease. In preliminary studies the drug has shown promise in treating people with kidney disease and multiple gain of...

increased during AKI, binds to kidney injury molecule (KIM)-1, facilitating the clearance of cellular debris in the kidney and aiding tissue repair. AIM-deficient...

narrowing of the ureter which may lead to serious complications such as kidney failure. Several conditions have been identified to cause strictures such...

doctor and pioneer in kidney disease research and treatment. He was part of the team that performed the first successful kidney transplant. Hume also...

with a metastasis from another site. Treatment may involve removal of the kidney and ureter, or just the ureter. Classification of cancers often is oriented...

swollen kidney and a massive urinary tract infection. Doctors ultimately decided against removal of Virgin's right kidney, although the kidney was later...

Dystocia. An abnormal labor due to large-domed skulls. Feline polycystic kidney disease (PKD). Exotic Shorthairs, as well as Persians and other Persian-derived...

A renal oncocytoma is a benign neoplasm of the kidney made up of oncocytes, epithelial cells with an excess amount of mitochondria. Renal oncocytomas are...

pancreatic kallikrein, submandibular kallikrein, submaxillary kallikrein, kidney kallikrein, urinary kallikrein, kallikrein, salivary kallikrein, kininogenin...

production in the liver, increased loss in the gastrointestinal tract or kidneys, increased use in the body, or abnormal distribution between body compartments...

Campbell Soup Company manufactures and sells Fray Bentos branded steak and kidney pies in Australia. The Fray Bentos brand is known for the manufacture and...

technique for 3D printing kidney tissue was developed in 2020 which resulted in the successful creation of a miniature, vascularized kidney. To do this, they...

solute-free water reabsorbed back into the circulation from the filtrate in the kidney tubules of the nephrons. Second, AVP constricts arterioles, which increases...

D can ameliorate the symptoms but can increase the risk of kidney stones and chronic kidney disease. Additionally, medications such as recombinant human...

nutritional value of manufactured food products. Using inulin to measure kidney function is the "gold standard" for comparison with other means of estimating...

excreted in the urine despite normal or low blood glucose levels. With normal kidney (renal) function, glucose is excreted in the urine only when there are abnormally...

of Chronic Illness, and co-host of KidneyTalk, a biweekly webcast of issues of interest to those with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Diagnosed with CKD...

Urologic diseases or conditions include urinary tract infections, kidney stones, bladder control problems, and prostate problems, among others. Some urologic...

trafficking family. A renowned horse breeder and Paso Fino enthusiast, he died of kidney failure in 2002. Ochoa kept many ranches near Medellín, raised more than...

rognon in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rognon is culinary French for kidney and may refer to: Rognon (Marne), a river in France, tributary of the Marne...

acute kidney injury in various cellular and animal models. Deficiencies in ferroptosis suppressor enzymes such as GPX4 and FSP1 sensitize kidneys to tubular...

played also for the Croatia national team. In 2007, Klasnić underwent a kidney transplant, and became the first player to participate in a major tournament...

name Lysakare, is a fixed-dose combination medication used to protect the kidneys from radiation damage during cancer treatment with a radioactive medicine...

also known as arginine vasopressin resistance (AVP-R), occurs when the kidneys do not respond properly to vasopressin. Dipsogenic DI is a result of excessive...

KGBS/KTNQ, and KROQ-FM. Mason suffered from kidney problems for most of his adult life and received two kidney transplants prior to his death in 2015 at...

"Peru Song," Blake, it is reported, sings that she was able to heal her kidney infection "with her mind," through positive thoughts and 'good vibes'. The...

language), incorporated in Delaware and headquartered in Denver, provides kidney dialysis services through a network of 2,657 outpatient centers in the United...

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is an inherited condition in cats that causes multiple cysts (pockets of fluid) to form in the kidneys. These cysts...

Bamboo began to suffer from a variety of age related ailments, including kidney problems and arthritis. He was euthanized in 1970.[citation needed] A second...

several thousand visitors per day. In May 2018 Nonja developed a severe kidney dysfunction, which could not be remedied by medical treatment, hence it...

autoimmune disorders (such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus), infections, some kidney diseases and some cancers (such as lymphoma and multiple myeloma). The ESR...

rare cause of acute kidney failure. The condition is "usually caused by significantly diminished arterial perfusion of the kidneys due to spasms of the...

Polycystic kidney disease 3 (autosomal dominant) is a protein encoded by the PKD3 gene in humans. Polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a life threatening...

widespread distribution. They are sometimes called kidney lichens, named after the characteristic kidney-shaped apothecia that they produce on the lower...

are limited. The first fully robotic kidney transplantations were performed in the late 2000s. It may allow kidney transplantations in people who are obese...

"Kidney Now!") John McEnroe as himself (Episode: "Gavin Volure") Rhett Miller as himself (Episode: "Kidney Now!") Moby as himself (Episode: "Kidney Now...

working as an oncologist at the Royal Marsden. Her work has revealed that kidney cancers follow a set number of evolutionary paths, each with its own set...

reduce the risk of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) in people with pre-existing chronic kidney disease (CKD) (eGFR < 60mL/min/1.73m2) who...

Nephritic syndrome is a syndrome comprising signs of nephritis, which is kidney disease involving inflammation. It often occurs in the glomerulus, where...

individuals suffering from kidney failure, kidney stones, or those under kidney dialysis treatment. Consumption by those with kidney failure can produce hiccups...

inflammation or damage. Common sites of fibrosis include the lungs, liver, kidneys, brain, and heart: Fibrothorax Pulmonary fibrosis Cystic fibrosis Idiopathic...

Advancing American Kidney Health is an initiative to improve kidney care in the United States which was launched through Executive Order by President Donald...

[citation needed] The kidney damage inflicted by cadmium poisoning is irreversible. The kidneys can shrink up to 30 percent. The kidneys lose their function...

monitored by blood testing. Gentamicin can cause inner ear problems and kidney problems. The inner ear problems can include problems with balance and hearing...

from kidney failure, a complication resulting from Berger's disease, aged 47 in Rolling Hills, California. He had been on dialysis due to kidney failure...

that leads to kidney stones. Because of these two mechanisms of treatment, it can be used to treat both calcium oxalate and uric acid kidney stones. Ludwig...

as the kidney fern, is a filmy fern species native to New Zealand. It commonly grows on the forest floor of open native bush. Individual kidney-shaped...

diabetes insipidus and renal tubular acidosis and to decrease the risk of kidney stones in hypercalciuria. Hydrochlorothiazide is taken by mouth and may...

where Kobayashi Pharmaceutical red yeast rice was sold. Six cases of acute kidney failure and other health problems were reported, prompting a recall of the...

known as tubulointerstitial nephritis, is inflammation of the area of the kidney known as the renal interstitium, which consists of a collection of cells...

The mesonephros (Greek: middle kidney) is one of three excretory organs that develop in vertebrates. It serves as the main excretory organ of aquatic vertebrates...

phagocyte system (MPS) or occasionally within epithelial cells of the liver and kidney. Several disease processes result in deposition of larger amounts of hemosiderin...

Lupus nephritis (LN) is an inflammation of the kidneys caused by systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus which...

Her laboratory made major contributions to the current understanding of kidney disease development. She is also the founder of the Transformative Research...

Maynards, Bassett's, Haribo and Lion. The gums usually come in five shapes: kidney, crown, rhombus, circle and oblong, and are usually labelled with the name...

person's vitamin D status. Calcifediol is further hydroxylated by the kidneys and certain immune cells to form calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol;...

Miangul Abdul Haq Jahanzeb Kidney Hospital (MJKH), formerly known as Nawaz Sharif Kidney Teaching Hospital, is situated in Manglawar, Swat. It is now...

in shape, and both stems and leaves are hairless. The basal leaves are kidney-shaped to circular and persistent, with scalloped margins, and the stem...

Gerald B. Appel (born 1947) is an American medical doctor and kidney researcher known both for his celebrity patients and for his scholarly work on the...

leads to two car crashes on the street, suffering from kidney failure and undergoing a kidney transplant with her half-brother Aidan Connor (Shayne Ward)...

Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and systemic lupus erythematosus, and in kidney transplants to prevent rejection. It is listed by the International Agency...

organ, found in pairs and performing a function similar to the vertebrate kidneys (which originated from the chordate nephridia). Nephridia remove metabolic...

reaction, with similar symptoms of acute kidney injury and (in one case) similar histological findings in the kidneys at autopsy. A 2022 article expands on...

artist. He was diagnosed with kidney failure in 1998 and moved back to Denmark in 2005. Quaife died on 23 June 2010 of kidney failure. Quaife was born Peter...

medication used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and diabetic kidney disease. It can also be used as a preventative medication in patients over...

facilities throughout New York City that treat patients with kidney disease, including dialysis and kidney transplantation; lipid disorders; and hypertension....

instance, if one kidney is surgically removed, the cells of the other kidney divide at an increased rate. Eventually, the remaining kidney can grow until...

James Whale Fund for Kidney Cancer changed its name to Kidney Cancer UK on 7 February 2016 to become the UK's leading specialist kidney cancer charity. http://www...

nephrology, kidney dialysis, nutrition, and epidemiology. He is best known as a specialist in kidney disease nutrition and chronic kidney disease and...

male reproductive organs. Organs under the domain of urology include the kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, and the male reproductive...

displace magnesium into the cell, Cisplatin stimulates kidney excretion, Ciclosporin stimulates kidney excretion, Mycophenolate mofetil. Gitelman-like diseases...

1993 to 2015 and co-founded the UNC Kidney Center in 2005. He continues to serve as Co-Director of the UNC Kidney Center and has held numerous leadership...

resistance. When renal blood flow is reduced, juxtaglomerular cells in the kidneys convert the precursor prorenin (already present in the blood) into renin...

urethra causing obstruction of the urinary tract, polycystic or multicystic kidney diseases, renal hypoplasia, amniotic rupture, toxemia, or uteroplacental...

of consciousness, headache, and seizures. Long term outcomes may include kidney failure and brain damage. Toxicity and death may occur after drinking even...

media and the policies were scaled back before the year was over. Chronic kidney disease of undetermined causes (CKDu), initially reported among agricultural...

Cleveland Clinic London. He is also a writer, musician and sculptor, known for kidney and pancreas transplantations, and being part of the surgical team that...

the renal pelvis or fat. Infestation of one kidney usually proceeds without signs of disease. If both kidneys are affected, renal dysfunction may occur...

2008). "A Kidney To Give: Why I donated my kidney to someone I didn't know". aish.com. Retrieved 1 December 2010. "Why I Donated a Kidney to a Total...

detect kidney problems. It is not considered as reliable as creatinine or BUN-to-creatinine ratio blood studies. BUN is an indication of kidney health...

(January 18, 1921 – June 19, 2003) was an American physician and a pioneer in kidney dialysis. Scribner received his medical degree from Stanford University...

joints of the extremities (see tophi), but may also induce formation of kidney stones, another painful disorder. Gout symptoms are typically inflammation...

extension of an organ (as seen for example in the brain, lung, liver, or kidney) that can be determined without the use of a microscope at the gross anatomy...