Jauru

For other uses, see Jauru River.
Jauru MT
Municipality
Flag of Jauru MT
Flag
Country Brazil
RegionCenter-West
StateMato Grosso
MesoregionSudoeste Mato-Grossense
Area
 • Total
0.470072 sq mi (1.217480 km2)
Population
 (2020 [1])
 • Total
8,582
 • Density20.8/sq mi (8.03/km2)
Time zoneUTC−3 (BRT)

Jauru is a municipality in the state of Mato Grosso in the Central-West Region of Brazil.[2][3][4][5]

Climate

Jauro has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen climate classification: Aw).

History

During the time of the former Captaincy of Mato Grosso, there was intense activity on the Jauru River because it was one of the rivers that served as a transportation route to the former Mato Grosso capital of Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade.[6] This river was one of the concrete and best-defined boundaries between the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata (Spanish) and Portuguese Brazil. A significant masonry boundary marker was erected for this purpose, the location of which is now entirely within Brazilian territory.[7] After 1811, and at least until the end of Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia's administration, the former boundary of the viceroyalty was maintained by the Republic of Paraguay, but the Brazilian state contested the previous agreements. In any case, Paraguayan claims were maintained until 1870.

See also

References

  1. ^ IBGE 2020
  2. ^ "Divisão Territorial do Brasil" (in Portuguese). Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). July 1, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  3. ^ "Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). August 14, 2009. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  4. ^ "Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil" (in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Archived from the original on October 3, 2009. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  5. ^ "Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 19, 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 2, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  6. ^ Disponible en: [1]. Consultado el 13 de junio de 2009.
  7. ^ Exército Brasileito. "Histórico-Marco do Jauru". Archived from the original on 14 June 2009. Retrieved 22 September 2008.

15°20′31″S 58°51′57″W / 15.3419°S 58.8658°W / -15.3419; -58.8658

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