Irpex
| Irpex | |
|---|---|
| |
| Irpex lacteus | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Polyporales |
| Family: | Irpicaceae |
| Genus: | Irpex Fr. (1825) |
| Type species | |
| Irpex lacteus (Fr.) Fr. (1828)
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Irpex is a genus of corticioid fungi in the order Polyporales. Species produce fruit bodies that grow as a crust on the surface of dead hardwoods. The crust features an irpicioid spore-bearing surface (for which the genus is named), meaning it has irregular and flattened teeth. Irpex is distinguished from the similar genera Junghuhnia and Steccherinum by the simple septa found in the generative hyphae.[3]
Classification
Although Irpex has been classified in the family Steccherinaceae,[4] or the Meruliaceae,[5] phylogenetic analysis has shown that its type species, Irpex lacteus, is more closely related to Byssomerulius in the Phanerochaetaceae.[6] Justo and colleagues[7] support a 2003 proposal that places Irpex as the type genus of family Irpicaceae.[8]
Species
- Irpex africanus Van der Byl (1934)[9] – South Africa
- Irpex alboluteus Rick (1959)[10] – Brazil
- Irpex aridus (Svrcek) Kotir. & Saaren. (2002)
- Irpex castaneus Lloyd (1920)
- Irpex conchiformis (Sacc.) Kotir. & Saaren. (2002)
- Irpex consors Berk. (1878)
- Irpex cremicolor Miettinen, Niemelä & Ryvarden (2007)[11] – North Europe
- Irpex destruens Petch (1909)
- Irpex epitephrus Cleland (1936)[12]
- Irpex gracillimus Pilát (1925)
- Irpex hacksungii J.S.Lee & Y.W.Lim (2009)[13] – Korea
- Irpex holoporus (Pers.) Sacc. & Traverso (1910)
- Irpex hydnoides Y.W.Lim & H.S.Jung (2003)
- Irpex irpicinus (Berk. & Broome) D.A.Reid (1963) – Australia
- Irpex iyoensis Yasuda (1917)
- Irpex javensis Lloyd (1925)
- Irpex kusanoi Henn. & Shirai (1900)
- Irpex lacteus (Fr.) Fr. ( 1828)
- Irpex lamelliformis Lloyd (1917)[14]
- Irpex lepidocarpus (P.Karst.) Sacc. & Trotter (1912)
- Irpex litschaueri (Bourdot & Galzin) Kotir. & Saaren. (2002)
- Irpex longisporus Rick (1959)[10] – Brazil
- Irpex longus Rick (1959)[10] – Brazil
- Irpex merulioides (Berk. & Broome) Lloyd (1914)
- Irpex microdon Rick (1959)[10] – Brazil
- Irpex mikhnoi (P.Karst.) Sacc. & Trotter (1912)
- Irpex miyabei Lloyd (1923)
- Irpex mukhinii (Kotir. & Y.C.Dai) Kotir. & Saaren. (2002)
- Irpex narymicus (Pilát) Saaren. & Kotir. (2002)
- Irpex noharae (Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter (1912)
- Irpex ochrosimilis Lloyd (1924)
- Irpex owensii Lloyd (1916)
- Irpex pallidus Lloyd (1920)
- Irpex palmatus (Berk.) Speg. (1959) – Rio de Janeiro
- Irpex poria Rick (1959)[10] – Brazil
- Irpex rickii Lloyd (1925)
- Irpex roseotingens (Hjortstam & Ryvarden) Saaren. & Kotir. (2002)
- Irpex sepiarius Lloyd (1917)
- Irpex subhypogaeus Rick (1932)
- Irpex subrawakensis (Murrill) Saaren. & Kotir. (2002)
- Irpex tasmanicus Syd. & P.Syd. (1903)
- Irpex tiliaceus Pilát (1925)
- Irpex tomentosocinctus Rick (1959) – Brazil[10]
- Irpex unicolor Lloyd (1920)
- Irpex vagus (Burds. & Nakasone) Saaren. & Kotir. (2002)
- Irpex vellereus Berk. & Broome (1873) – Philippines
- Irpex versatilis Lloyd (1917)
- Irpex woronowii Bres. (1920)
References
- ^ "Synonymy: Irpex Fr". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2014-09-19.
- ^ Ryvarden L. (1973). "New genera in the Polyporaceae". Norwegian Journal of Botany. 20 (1): 1–5.
- ^ Ryvarden, L.; Melo, I. (2014). Poroid Fungi of Europe. Synopsis Fungorum. Vol. 31. Oslo, Norway: Fungiflora. p. 237. ISBN 978-8290724462.
- ^ Cannon, P.F.; Kirk, P.M. (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. pp. 337–338. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.
- ^ Kirk, P.M.; Cannon, P.F.; Minter, D.W.; Stalpers, J.A. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 344. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ^ Miettinen, Otto; Larsson, Ellen; Sjökvist, Elisabet; Larsson, Karl-Henrik (2012). "Comprehensive taxon sampling reveals unaccounted diversity and morphological plasticity in a group of dimitic polypores (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Cladistics. 28 (3): 251–270. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00380.x. PMID 34872189. S2CID 84643554.
- ^ Justo, Alfredo; Miettinen, Otto; Floudas, Dimitrios; Ortiz-Santana, Beatriz; Sjökvist, Elisabet; Lindner, Daniel; Nakasone, Karen; Niemelä, Tuomo; Larsson, Karl-Henrik; Ryvarden, Leif; Hibbett, David S. (2017). "A revised family-level classification of the Polyporales (Basidiomycota)". Fungal Biology. 121 (9): 798–824. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2017.05.010. PMID 28800851.
- ^ Spirin, W.A. (2003). "Antrodiella romellii (Irpicaceae, Basidiomycetes) in Russia". Mycena. 3: 47–52.
- ^ van der Byl, P.A. (1934). "Die Suid-Afrikaanse Hydnaceae of Stekelswamme". Annale van die Universiteit van Stellenbosch. 12 (1): 1–9.
- ^ a b c d e f Rick, J.E. (1959). "Basidiomycetes Eubasidii in Rio Grande do Sul - Brasilia. 3. Hypochnaceae, Clavariaceae, Craterellaceae, Hydnaceae". Iheringia (in Spanish). 5: 125–192.
- ^ Miettinen, O.; Niemelä, T.; Ryvarden, L. (2007). "A new polypore Irpex cremicolor described from North Europe". Mycotaxon. 102: 415–424.
- ^ Cleland, J.B. (1936). "Australian Fungi: notes and descriptions. - No. 11". Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia. 59: 219–220.
- ^ Lee, J.S.; Kim, C.; Lim, Y.W. (2008). "Irpex hacksungii sp. nov. (Polyporaceae) from Korea". Mycotaxon. 106: 423–429.
- ^ Lloyd, C.G. (1917). "Mycological Notes 50". Mycological Writings. 5 (50): 701–716.
| Authority control databases: National |
|---|
 | This Polyporales-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by adding missing information. |
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.