DOSEN PROFIL LENGKAP

Iranian in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Iranian (Persian: ایرانی) may refer to: Something of, from, or related to Iran Iranian diaspora, Iranians...

authority and the conquest of Iran by the Seljuk Turks in the 11th century is referred to as the "Iranian Intermezzo". The Iranian Intermezzo saw the rise and...

Israel have been at war with Iran and its regional allies. Hostilities broke out after US–Israeli airstrikes killed several Iranian officials, including Supreme...

any of the Iranian languages, which are a branch of the Indo-Iranian languages within the Indo-European language family. The Proto-Iranians are believed...

annex the Iranian province of Khuzestan, substantially populated by Iranian Arabs. There was also concern that a Shia-centric revolution in Iran may stimulate...

Iranian mythology or Iranic mythology may refer to any of the following mythologies of various Iranian peoples: Persian mythology Kurdish mythology Mazandarani...

Iranian literature, or Iranic literature, refers to the literary traditions of the Iranian languages, developed predominantly in Iran and other regions...

the Iranian peoples, mainly in the Iranian Plateau. The Iranian languages are grouped in three stages: Old Iranian (until 400 BCE), Middle Iranian (400...

plain to the Iranian Plateau". Stretching from the Caspian Sea in the northwest to the Sulaiman Mountains in the southeast, the Iranian Plateau extends...

of Iran on 22 September 1980. The Iraqi Air Force launched surprise air strikes on ten Iranian airfields with the objective of destroying the Iranian Air...

influence by the Iranian peoples and Iranian languages — chiefly the Persians and the Persian language. Central to this region is the Iranian plateau, now...

The 2025–2026 Iran massacres were a series of mass killings of civilians by the Iranian government during the 2025–26 Iranian protests, deploying both...

government sites. The United States intercepted Iranian attacks and bombed three Iranian nuclear sites on 22 June. Iran retaliated by firing missiles at a US base...

Iranian Su-24 bombers, making it the first nation to shoot down crewed Iranian aircraft in the conflict. Three US F-15 fighters crash in Kuwait. Iran...

of Iranian Jews reside in Israel and the United States. Today, the terms Iranian Jews or Persian Jews are mostly used to refer to Jews from Iran, which...

Look up Iranians or iranians in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Iranians, people of Iran, or Iranian people may refer to: Iranian peoples, a collection...

Iranian-Americans, also known as Persian Americans, are United States citizens or inhabitants who have Iranian ancestry or citizenship. According to Iran's...

2026. "Iranian Currency Exchange Rate - Money Exchange in US, Europe & Canada - Iranian Currency Exchange Rate History, Iran Currency System, Iranian Currency...

political opponents of the Iranian government were summarily executed in 1988. Since the start of the 2025-2026 protests, Iranian government has been carrying...

months of 2025, Iran's economy experienced a sharp depreciation of the Iranian rial, with the US dollar reaching approximately 145,000 Iranian tomans. The...

The Iranian diaspora (collectively known as Iranian expats or expatriates) is the global population of Iranian citizens or people of Iranian descent living...

and used in various dishes. Outside of Iran, Iranian cuisine can be found in cities with significant Iranian diaspora populations, namely London, the...

question marks, boxes, or other symbols. Iranian Azerbaijanis are a Turkic ethnic group native to the Iranian Azerbaijan region (including provinces of...

سازمان مجاهدین خلق ایران, romanised: Sâzmân-e Mojâhedin-e Khalgh-e Irân), is an Iranian dissident organisation. It was an armed group until 2003, afterwards...

Human rights in Iran Chain murders of Iran Liberalism in Iran Women's rights in Iran Iranian nationalism Iranian Economic Reform Plan Iranian pragmatists...

The Iranian Intermezzo, also called the Persian Renaissance, was a period in Iranian history marked by the rise to power of the first Iranian Muslim dynasties...

largely blocked by Iran since 28 February 2026, when the United States and Israel launched an air war against Iran. In retaliation, the Iranian Revolutionary...

may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. Iranian Persian (فارسی ایرانی, Fârsi-ye Irâni; Iranian Persian pronunciation: [fɒːɾˈsiːje ʔiː.ɹɒːˈníː])...

bombings of Iranian targets in Syria and Iranian retaliatory attacks on Israeli territory. In April, both Israeli strikes against Iran and Iranian strikes...

Rights estimated that 5,300+ members of the Iranian military forces had been killed in the attacks. Iranian state media declared a period of 40 days of...

bypass the US blockade line in both directions (both toward Iranian ports and departing from Iranian ports). On 19 April, the first direct action of the blockade...

The Guarded Domains of Iran, commonly known as Qajar Iran, was the Iranian state under the rule of the Qajar dynasty, which lasted from 1789 to 1925....

Indo-Iranian may refer to: Indo-Iranian languages Indo-Iranians, the various peoples speaking these languages India–Iran relations Indo-Iranian Journal...

The Iranian calendars or Iranian chronologies (Persian: گاه‌شماری ایرانی, Gâh Šomâriye Irâni) are a succession of calendars created and used for over two...

least 14 Iranian cities, including Tehran, Isfahan, Qom, Karaj, and Kermanshah. An Iranian Red Crescent spokesperson reported that 24 of Iran's 31 provinces...

letter from US president Donald Trump to Iranian supreme leader Ali Khamenei, setting a 60-day deadline for Iran to reach an agreement. After the deadline...

history of Iranian religions begins with Zoroastrianism. The ancient Iranian prophet, Zoroaster, reformed the early beliefs of ancient Iranians, the reconstructed...

This is a list of Iranian women, of all Iranian ethnic backgrounds, including both women born in Iran and women that are of the Iranian diaspora. Shirin...

Persian, also known as Farsi, is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages...

The 2026 Iran war has involved Iraq, where Iranian forces and allied militias based in the country have conducted missile and drone strikes against facilities...

The Iranian Armed Forces, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces, include the Artesh, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepah) and...

Guarded Domains of Iran, commonly called Safavid Iran, Safavid Persia or the Safavid Empire, was one of the largest and longest-lasting Iranian empires. It was...

building in the months following the Iranian Revolution. With support from Ruhollah Khomeini, who had led the Iranian Revolution and would eventually establish...

related to Armenians in Iran. Hamaynk: Iranian Armenian News Network Archived December 1, 2011, at the Wayback Machine "Iranian Armenians" BBC Persian...

Dances in Iran or Iranian dances (Persian: رقص ایرانی) are dance styles indigenous to Iran. Genres of dance in Iran vary depending on the area, culture...

and Arapik Baghdasarian.[citation needed] Iranian animation has found international reputation. The Iranian animated film The Hole made by Vahid Nasirian...

Iranian-American first female space tourist in the world, telecommunication entrepreneur and namesake of the Ansari X Prize Bahar Soomekh, Iranian-American...

Iranian Arabs (Arabic: عرب إيران ʿArabu Īrān; Persian: عرب‌های ايران Arabhā-ye Irān) are the citizens of Iran who are ethnically Arab. As of August 2026...

The Iranian toman (Persian: تومان, romanized: tūmân, pronounced [tuː.mɒːn]; sign: ₮; abbreviated IT) is a superunit of the official currency of Iran, the...

Iranian Georgians or Persian Georgians (Georgian: ირანის ქართველები; Persian: گرجی‌های ایران) are Iranian citizens who are ethnically Georgian. Present...

Although Iran does not offer universal social protection, in 1996, the Iranian Center for Statistics estimated that more than 73% of the Iranian population...

list of Iranian leaders of the Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran during the Iran–Iraq War (1980–1988). Commander-in-Chief of the Iranian Armed...

1953 Iranian coup d'état, which enabled the pro-Western Iranian king Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to consolidate his power against the government, Iran–Israel...

March 2026. "US confirms death of Iranian IRGC naval commander". Al Arabiya. 27 March 2026. Staff, Al Jazeera. "Iranian naval commander Alireza Tangsiri...

of Iranian Kurdistan (CPFIK) was formed as an alliance of major Iranian Kurdish parties. It emerged during the 2025–2026 internal crisis in Iran, amid...

president of Iran, after being elected in the 2024 Iranian presidential election and being officially endorsed by the supreme leader. After the Iranian Revolution...

fighting against Iran. 2026 Iranian strikes on Bahrain 2026 Iranian strikes on Kuwait 2026 Iranian strikes on the United Arab Emirates Iran–Saudi Arabia relations...

estimated that Persians―Iran's dominant ethnic group―only made up about 61% of the Iranian population. Some researchers believe that Iran's ethnic divisions...

State of Iran, known in the Western world as the Imperial State of Persia until 1935 and commonly referred to as Pahlavi Iran, was the Iranian state under...

the Kidarites and Hephthalites used an Iranian language, and the bulk of the population they ruled was Iranian. Their origin is controversially discussed...

2026, multiple Iranian footballers and athletes were killed by the Iranian regime during the 2026 Iran massacres amid the 2025–2026 Iranian protests, including...

self-determination such as federalism in Iran. Major Iranian Kurdish parties called for general strikes during the 2025–2026 Iranian protests, which were largely...

argue are Western impositions designed to erode Iranian-Islamic identity. The foundations of modern Iranian conservatism emerged during the late Qajar dynasty...

the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic to the north. Iranian Azerbaijan includes three northwestern Iranian provinces: West Azerbaijan, East Azerbaijan and...

Iranian philosophy (Persian: فلسفه ایرانی) or Persian philosophy can be traced back as far as to Old Iranian philosophical traditions and thoughts which...

Iranian external operations refer to the activities conducted by the Islamic Republic of Iran in foreign countries since the 1979 Islamic Revolution....

U.S. and other Western nations helped engineer the 1953 Iranian coup d'état against Iranian prime minister Mohammad Mosaddegh, Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi...

Iranian jazz refers to jazz music composed by Iranian musicians, sometimes combined with traditional Iranian elements. Jazz music emerged in Iran along...

festivals have honoured Iranian cinema in the last twenty years. Many film critics from around the world have praised Iranian cinema as one of the world's...

the Iranian plateau. It is referred to as the "Iranian Cultural Continent" by Encyclopædia Iranica. Throughout the 16th to 19th centuries, Iran lost...

𐭠𐭩𐭥𐭠𐭭𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩, romanized: Ērānšahr, lit. 'Empire of the Iranians'), was an Iranian empire that was founded and ruled by the House of Sasan from 224...

from Iran's national parliament to do so; however, Mosaddegh was overthrown in the 1953 Iranian coup d'état, which was carried out by the Iranian military...

criticized the Iranian attacks. In Asia, many condemned the attacks or called for peace. In Europe, the majority condemned the Iranian retaliatory strikes...

the ongoing tensions between Iran and the US, the reinstatement of economic sanctions and Iran and the 2025–2026 Iranian protests and massacres, the U...

Industries. Shahed drones are manufactured both in Iran and in Russia, with the Russian variant building upon Iranian plans. Following the 2022 Russian invasion...

Iranian architecture or Persian architecture (Persian: معمارى ایرانی, romanized: Me'mâri-ye Irâni) is the architecture of Iran and parts of the rest of...

Iranian nationalism is a form of nationalism centered on the people of Iran and those who identify as Iranian, encompassing political, social, and cultural...

last Iranian monarch was Mohammad Reza Shah of the Pahlavi dynasty (1925–1979), who was overthrown in the Iranian Revolution. Since then, Iran has been...

were originally in pre-Islamic Iran. Although modern-day Iran is a multi-ethnic country (see also Azeri wedding), Iranian wedding traditions are embraced...

Chief Justice: Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Eje'i Iranian economic crisis 2025–2026 Iranian protests 2026 Iran war 1 January — At least three people are killed...

counterattacks against Iran. 2026 drone strikes on Akrotiri and Dhekelia 2026 Iranian strikes on Bahrain 2026 Iranian strikes on Jordan 2026 Iranian strikes on Kuwait...

protests, October 2022 Iran portal Heraldry portal Imperial Standards of Iran List of flags used by Iranian peoples List of Iranian flags Flags of the Islamic...

principles, fundamentalists'), also interchangeably known as the Iranian hardliners, Iranian Conservatives and formerly referred to as the Right or Right-wing...

Domains of Iran, commonly known as Zand Iran, was the Iranian state under the rule of the Zand dynasty. It initially ruled southern and central Iran in the...

Israeli–Palestinian conflict, Iran has backed Palestinian groups such as Hamas. Israel has supported Iranian rebels, conducted airstrikes against Iranian allies in Syria...

The Iranian Embassy siege took place from 30 April to 5 May 1980, after a group of six armed men stormed the Iranian embassy on Prince's Gate in South...

of Umayyad and Abbasid rule (as well as native Iranian rule during the Iranian Intermezzo) would see Iran, although initially resistant, gradually adopt...

Chinese Iranian or Iranian Chinese may refer to: China-Iran relations Chinese people in Iran Iranians in China, such as: An Shih Kao An Hsuan Karen Mok...

peace talks with Iranian officials. The Iranian delegation, which includes Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and the speaker of Iran's Parliament Mohammad...

2017–2018 Iranian protests, against government corruption and economic hardship Iranian protests against compulsory hijab 2018–2019 Iranian general strikes...

Iranian handicrafts are handicraft or handmade crafted works originating from Iran. Boryabaf [fa], a bamboo wickerwork or textile, used to make floor mats...

Iran are a reflection of the dominant religion of the country (Twelver Shi'i Islam that more than 90% of the population adhers to), and the Iranian Islamic...

The Iranian schoolgirls mass poisoning incident was a series of chemical attacks on students in dozens of schools across Iran. It began in November 2022...

or Pasdaran and internationally as Iranian Revolutionary Guards, is a multi-service primary force of the Iranian Armed Forces. It consists of five service...

contracted royalties to Iran, and to limit their control over Iranian oil reserves. Upon the AIOC's refusal to cooperate with the Iranian government, the parliament...

Cooperation Center of Iranian Kurdistan's Political Parties, formed in 2018, and the Dialogue Center for Cooperation Among the Parties of Iranian Kurdistan, established...

against Iran, including the Palantir's Maven Smart System integrated with Anthropic's Claude language model. The attack was condemned by the Iranian government...

denote the Indo-Iranians, because Ā́rya was the self-designation of the ancient speakers of the Indo-Iranian languages, specifically the Iranian and the Indo-Aryan...

evangelical) www. IranChurches.ir The Base of Iranian Historic Churches Online Kelisa Iranian Virtual Church www. christforiran.com Iranian Christian resources...

Islamic Republic of Iran, officially styled as the leader of the Islamic Revolution or the leadership of the Islamic jurist by the Iranian Constitution, is...

Iranian Canadians or Persian Canadians are Canadians of Iranian origin. From the 2016 Canadian census, the main communities can be found in Southern Ontario...

600 Iranian military personnel had been killed in the Kurdish provinces. On 6 March, Euractiv described casualties among Iranian forces in Iranian Kurdistan...

March, an Iranian missile struck Al Udeid Air Base, but did not cause any casualties. On 11 March, Qatar said that they intercepted Iranian missiles and...

cause the Elamites' original home, the Iranian Plateau, to be renamed Persia proper. These newly arrived Iranian peoples were also conquered by Assyria...

mainly comprising Iranian Iraqis, Iranian Assyrians, Iranian Jews, Iranian Armenians, Iranian Georgians, Circassians and Mandaeans. Iranian society is not...

which cause 2-10m deaths Iranian famine of 1942–1943, widespread mass starvation after Anglo-Soviet occupation 1981–1982 Iran massacres — 3,500+ executed...

Iran, Iranian imports were banned from the country. The demand for Iranian carpets was still high. In response, Americans bought carpets with Iranian...

The Iranian passport (Persian: گذرنامه ایرانی, romanized: gozarnameh Irani) is issued to nationals of Iran for the purpose of international travel. The...

investment in Iran's rebuilding and required opinion on its usage to the United States' colonization of Iran. Iranian Principlists chanted against Iranian foreign...

Islamic Republic of Iran Army. The present air force was created when the Imperial Iranian Air Force was renamed in 1979 following the Iranian Revolution. The...

against the Iranian government began, protesting the deepening economic crisis. The protests were triggered by a sharp depreciation of the Iranian rial, soaring...

Socialism in Iran, also called Iranian socialism, is a political ideology that has shaped Iranian politics since the early 20th century. The socialist...

people, are an Iranian ethnic group indigenous to the Iranian plateau that comprise the majority of the population of modern-day Iran. They have a common...

helped disaster recovery efforts and the Iranian Red Crescent Society after the Bam earthquake. Following the Iranian revolution in 1979, deteriorating relations...

were contested in the Russo-Iranian Wars—and to avoid the vying factions of prior ruling Iranian dynasties; the capital of Iran had been moved several times...

execution of Iranian protester Mohsen Shekari later that year, and the 2025–2026 Iranian protests. Farah Diba was born on 14 October 1938 in Tehran, Iran, to an...

The music of Iran encompasses music produced by Iranian artists. In addition to the traditional folk and classical genres, it also includes pop and internationally...

gradual conversion of the Iranian population over several centuries. By the 10th century, most Persians had become Muslims, and Iranian dynasties and scholars...

kill Trump over death of Iranian commander", The Guardian (6 Mar 2026). "Justice Department brings criminal charges in Iranian murder-for-hire plan targeting...

Aghi Alejalil, Iranian philanthropist Sardar Azmoun, Iranian footballer who plays for Bayer Leverkusen in the Bundesliga and Iranian National Team. Farhad...

The Lion and Sun flag is a historic Iranian national and opposition flag consisting of a green–white–red horizontal tricolour charged with the Lion and...

the 1979 Iranian Revolution, the program was initially deprioritized but was revived in the late 1980s. During the 1990s and early 2000s, Iran developed...

Iranian Japanese or Japanese Iranian may refer to: Iran–Japan relations Iranians in Japan Japanese people in Iran Multiracial people of mixed Iranian...

An Iranian drone struck the US garrison at Camp Buehring in northeastern Kuwait. Later press research from late April 2026 revealed that an Iranian air...

the Iranian intelligence, according to Iran International. According to Middle East Eye, Iran International is a media platform for the Iranian opposition...

"Iranian Atheists Association: About Us". Iranian Atheists Association. Archived from the original on 2015-09-17. Retrieved 2014-11-16. AtheistIran Archived...

Iranian Australians or Persian Australians are Australians who are of Iranian ancestry or who hold Iranian citizenship. In 2021 they numbered 81,119, according...

Oil smuggling in Iran is driven by factors like international sanctions on Iranian crude and steep fuel price differences with neighboring countries....

literature, language, art and culture of Iranian peoples. It is a part of the wider field of Oriental studies. Iranian studies is broader than Persian studies...

during the Iran–Iraq War. He had also served as the Iranian ambassador to Estonia 1999–2003); the Iranian ambassador to Finland; and as the Iranian ambassador...

to early Neolithic population of the Iranian plateau, South Asia, South-Central Asia and the Caucasus. The Iranian hunter-gatherer lineage is represented...

Pahlavi (born 31 October 1960) is an Iranian political activist and the former Crown Prince of the Pahlavi dynasty of Iran. He is the eldest son of Mohammad...

Iranian capital relocation refers to a 2025 proposal issued by Masoud Pezeshkian to the Iranian government that began discussing changing the capital...

airstrikes on Iranian-backed militias and a retaliatory attack on the U.S. embassy in Baghdad. On 3 January 2020, the U.S. assassinated Iranian General Qasem...

most Christian Iranians are Iranian Armenians, although there are also Iranian Assyrians and Iranian Georgians.[citation needed] Iranian Zoroastrians,...

According to Iranian authorities, Iranian underground missile bases or silos (Persian: پایگاه های موشکی زیرزمینی ایران), also known as the Missile Cities...

Georgia, and Iraqi Kurdistan, had a high number of Iranian female prostitutes hosted. After this, Iranian women quickly became more popular throughout the...

the Imperial Iranian Gendarmerie. Originally established as a constitutional army, the force employed Swedish officers in command of Iranian personnel to...

received religious training in the Iranian Islamic seminary in al-Qom. Prior to 2010, Iranian media denied Iranian assistance to the Houthis and rarely...

helped establish the first modern Iranian college in the mid-nineteenth century. In the nineteenth-century, the first Iranian university, modeled after European...

The Iranian shrew (Crocidura susiana) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to Iran. It is threatened by habitat loss. Kennerley...

in Iran. Contemporary Iranian philosophy has been limited in its scope by intellectual repression. Iranian mythology consists of ancient Iranian folklore...

European Union for its role in the provision of Iranian weaponry to Russia during the Russo-Ukrainian War. Iranian Airways was founded in May 1944 by Reza Afshar...

Iranian strikes on Qatar 2026 Iranian strikes on Saudi Arabia 2026 Iranian strikes on the United Arab Emirates Bahrain–Iran relations "وكالة وطن للأنباء...

Nations List of Iranian ambassadors under President Khatami List of Iranian provincial governors under President Khatami List of Iranians List of mayors...

against Iran Cyberwarfare and Iran List of Iranian assassinations Iranian external operations Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present) Iranian intervention...

most recent Iranian presidential election was held on 28 June 2024 and the most recent legislative election on 1 March 2024. Censorship in Iran Democracy...

Venezuela and formerly included Syria, which hosted both Iranian troops and allied non-Iranian fighters until the fall of the Assad regime in 2024. The...

Nowadays, most Iranian-Germans have German and Iranian citizenship (multiple nationality). Iran almost never frees its citizens from their Iranian citizenship...

The Iranian Enlightenment (Persian: روشنگری ایرانی), sometimes called the first generation of intellectual movements in Iran (Persian: نسل اول جنبش های...

Liberalism in Iran (Persian: لیبرالیسم, romanized: Liberālism) or Iranian liberalism (Persian: آزادی‌خواهی, romanized: Āzādi-khāhi, lit. 'freedom-seeking')...

Party of Iranian Kurdistan (KDPI). During the Iranian–Kurdish conflict, the Iranian Kurdish opposition's last major ground confrontation with Iran occurred...

April, Israel bombed an Iranian consulate complex in Damascus, Syria, killing multiple senior Iranian officials. In response, Iran and its Axis of Resistance...

the same period, only one Iranian F-14 suffered damage after being hit by debris from a nearby MiG-21 that exploded. Iranian Tomcats were originally used...

Iran Persianization Persian mythology Greater Iran Iranian Azerbaijan Iranian Kurdistan Iranian peoples Iranian studies Cultural Revolution in Iran University...

jerboas, the Iranian Jerboa avoids brightly moonlit nights to decrease the chance of predation. Compared to other jerboas in the same genus, Iranian jerboas...

Anti-Iranian sentiment (Iranophobia) refers to any manifestation of hatred, prejudice, and discrimination against the Iranian people. It is most generally...

intercept Iranian projectiles. Jordan also participated in regional air defense operations during the Twelve-Day War in June 2025. Iranian missiles and...

government to leave Iran as soon as possible due to violent crackdowns and arrests carried out by Iranian security forces. Iranian Australians have staged...

Iranian brickwork may refer to: Banna'i (or hazarbaf), a technique of architectural ornamentation, particularly in Iranian architecture the use of masonry...

Northwestern Iranian language or group of languages spoken by Kurds in the region of Kurdistan, namely in southeast Turkey, northern Iraq, northwest Iran, and...

Research of Iran Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Iranian Space Agency Iranian Chemists Association The Physical Society of Iran Iranian Research Organization...

The Western Iranian languages or Western Iranic languages are a branch of the Iranian languages, attested from the time of Old Persian (6th century BC)...

the Shah of Iran, Pahlavi. This visit seriously affected Sino-Iranian relations after the Iranian Revolution, to the point that the Iranian people believed...

Asia and parts of Central Asia. Indo-Iranian languages are divided into three major branches: Indo-Aryan, Iranian (or Iranic), and Nuristani languages...

Islamic Republic of Iran's government in order to establish a secular regime potentially aligned with Israel. Iranian nationalism Iranian opposition Kingdom...

Squadron. The aircraft had been shot down over Iran by Iranian forces on 3 April 2026, during the 2026 Iran war. The pilot was rescued by U.S. forces seven...

consecutive goals, but throughout the second half, Mohammad Mohebi leveled the Iranian team in the 64th minute as New Zealand struggled to break through the tie...

Republic of Iran Ground Forces and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Ground Forces. From 1925 to the Iranian Revolution in 1979, Iran was primarily...

Iranian Korean or Korean Iranian may refer to: Iran–North Korea relations Iran–South Korea relations Koreans in Iran Iranians in North Korea Iranians...

Tehran, Iran, by a group of Iranian college students belonging to the Muslim Student Followers of the Imam's Line, avid supporters of the Iranian Revolution...

imposed sanctions on Iranian oil. A member of Iran's parliament said, "If any disruption happens regarding the sale of Iranian oil, the Strait ... will...

Sassanid kings, strove to protect the Iranian populations from the plundering of Ghuzz bands and save Iranian culture from the Turkoman menace." Here...

soured particularly after the Iranian Revolution, the commencement of the Iranian nuclear program, the 2011 alleged Iran assassination plot and the 2016...

representation of Iran, claiming she could no longer compete for the country due to the Iranian regime's "injustice and hypocrisy," and that the Iranian government...

The Guarded Domains of Iran, commonly referred to as Afsharid Iran, Afsharid Persia or the Afsharid Empire, was an Iranian empire established by the Turkoman...

(2008), which stirred controversy in Iran, making her the first Iranian in a Hollywood production since Iran's Islamic Revolution in 1979. Subsequently...

the Soviet Union History of Iran Iranian famine of 1942–1943 1941 Iranian legislative election Iran-Britain relations Iran-Russia relations Iraqforce Persian...

Intellectual movements in Iran involve the Iranian experience of modernity and its associated art, science, literature, poetry, and political structures...

not weaken the Iranian government, but made it more brutal. He adds that the people in Iran have lost hope. According to the Iranian-American politician...

Afro-Iranians (Persian: ایرانیان آفریقایی‌تبار) refers to Iranian people with significant black ancestry. Most Afro-Iranians are concentrated in the southern...

liturgy. Zoroaster's religious philosophy divided the early Iranian gods of Proto-Indo-Iranian paganism into emanations of the natural world—the ahura and...

came to power in Iran following the breakup of the Ilkhanate in the 14th century. At their zenith, they ruled a kingdom comprising Iranian Azerbaijan, central...

Geographically, the country of Iran is predominantly located on the Iranian plateau at the crossroads of West Asia and South Asia. Topographically, it...

Eastern Iranian languages or Eastern Iranic languages are an areal subgroup of the Iranian languages, having emerged during the Middle Iranian era (4th...

monopoly, first of National Iranian Radio and Television, and following the Iranian Revolution in 1979, of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting. Television...

Iran. However, the Yarsani lack political rights in both countries. The Iranian religion of Zoroastrianism has had a major influence on the Iranian culture...

twelfth day of the 2025–2026 protests in Iran, Iranian authorities imposed an internet blackout. Reports from Iran described widespread telephone and internet...

Iranian rock (also known as Rocka red) refers to rock music produced by Iranian artists. Rock music has been popular in Iran since the 1960s, with the...

international sanctions against Iran since the 1979 revolution have hampered its ability to maintain and upgrade its air force. The Iranian government has adopted...

from the well-known Iranian entrepreneur, Ali Ansari, who has also been the chief executive of constructing the Iran Mall. The Iran Mall has attended Mapic...

Cyberwarfare is a part of the Iranian government's "soft war" military strategy. Being both a victim and wager of cyberwarfare, Iran is considered an emerging...

abroad" or "Iranian/Persian diaspora" refers to the Iranian people and their children born in Iran but living outside of Iran. Migrant Iranian workers abroad...

Iranian.com is an online magazine of syndicated Iranian-related news. When Jahanshah Javid, the original owner, started the website in 1995, he called...

Most Iranian Kurds are bilingual in Kurdish and Persian. Iranian Kurdistan or Eastern Kurdistan (Rojhilatê Kurdistanê), is the parts of western Iran inhabited...

strike on Iranian navy vessel". Xinhua. 4 March 2026. Retrieved 4 March 2026. "Iranian army says at least 104 killed in US attack on Iranian warship last...

political cohesion, promoting narratives aligned with Iranian state interests, and targeting Iranian dissidents and journalists based in the UK. Reported...

after one of its helicopters drew warning fire from Iranian speedboats operating within Iranian territorial limits. The reason for the downing has been...

Church. The Iranian capital, Tehran, is home to the majority of Iranian Assyrians; however, approximately 15,000 Assyrians reside in northern Iran, in Urmia...

the Iranian government is persecuting Instagrammers]. Jetzt (in German). Retrieved 19 October 2019. Esfandiari, Sahar (9 October 2019). "The Iranian Instagram...

stadium attended by 25,000 of the Iranian elite with synchronized acrobatics by students being followed by bastani (Iranian calisthenics), fencing, and football...

place until October 2023.[needs update] An Iranian Major-General said 22 countries requested to purchase Iranian drones. Multiple critics including a senior...

Iranian Kazakhs live mainly in the Golestan Province in Northern Iran. In 1982, there were 3,000 Kazakhs living in Iran in the city of Gorgan. The number...

(برجام, BARJAM)), more commonly known as the Iran nuclear deal or Iran deal, was an agreement to limit the Iranian nuclear program in return for sanctions...

Alcohol has been illegal for Muslim Iranian citizens since the formation of the modern Iranian state in 1925 under the semi-secular Imperial State, and...

bombs on hardened Iranian anti-ship cruise missile sites along the Strait of Hormuz. U.S. forces also sank 16 Iranian minelayers as Iran was mining the Strait...

Proto-Indo-Iranian religion was the religion of the Indo-Iranian peoples and includes topics such as the mythology, legendry, folk tales, and folk beliefs...

The Iranian Space Agency (ISA, Persian: (سافا) سازمان فضایی ایران Sāzmān-e Fazāi-ye Irān) is Iran's governmental space agency. The Iranian Space Research...

strategy, developed by Iran in response to the Iraq War Iran–PJAK conflict Iranian intervention in Iraq (2014–present) Iranian intervention in the Syrian...

population of Iraqis in Iran, including Iranian citizens of Iraqi descent and Iraqi citizens of Iranian descent. According to the 2001 Iran census, there were...

using the modern ethnonym Iranian. During Old Iranian times, the term was connected with one's lineage, with speaking an Iranian language and with the worship...

bringing an Iranian opposition friendly to the US and Israel to power. Shortly following the beginning of U.S.–Israeli strikes on Iranian targets and...

Iran of hounding Iranian dissidents and has expelled several Iranian diplomats. In January 2020, following the death of Qasem Soleimani, the Iranian government...

this referendum, 99.5 percent of Iranian voters approved the constitution. Ten years later, in the summer of 1989, Iranian voters would approve a set of...

province. Her early years overlapped with a significant era in Iranian history. After the Iranian Revolution in 1979, her parents lived under the rule of Islamic...

2025 Iranian protests may refer to: 2025–2026 Iranian protests 2025 Iran water crisis protests 2025 Iranian Farmers' Protests May 2025 Iranian protests...

current Iran governors-general List of Iranian provinces by Human Development Index Administrative divisions of Iran Regions of Iran Counties of Iran Geography...

this formation is the primary operator of Iranian drones. Iran's support for Russia, combined with Iranian suppression of the Mahsa Amini protests, and...

Propaganda in Iran originates from the Iranian government and "private" entities, which are usually state controlled. Propaganda can be disseminated through...

also referred to as the Iranian Navy or the Artesh, is the naval warfare branch of Iran's regular Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces. The Islamic...

parties to exchange perspectives. Iranian Parliament Speaker Hashemi Rafsanjani declared on 23 March 1981 that Iran would not agree to the ceasefire proposal...

During the 2026 Iran war, several Iranian missiles were intercepted by NATO forces over Turkish airspace. Since the 1990s, Turkey and Iran have been competing...

Slavery was abolished in Iran in 1929. Slaves are attested in the cuneiform record of the ancient Elamites, a pre-Iranian indigenous people who inhabited...

verified. UKMTO reported two Iranian gunboats opened fire on a tanker that tried to pass through the Strait of Hormuz. Iranian Revolutionary Guards gunboats...

romanized: Xândân-e Pahlavi) is an Iranian royal dynasty that was the last to rule Iran before the country's monarchy was overthrown in the Iranian Revolution in 1979...

October 1957, at Golestan Palace, Tehran. He was one-time Iranian foreign minister and twice Iranian ambassador to the United States (1957–64 and 1972–79)...

Iranian politician, pilot, and former Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) brigadier general, who has served as Speaker of the Parliament of Iran...

at the age of 69. Born in Mahabad, West Azerbaijan, to an Iranian Azerbaijani and Iranian Kurdish family, Pezeshkian graduated from the Tabriz University...

During the 2025–2026 Iranian protests and the ensuing internet blackout and massacres in Iran, many people across the Iranian diaspora held solidarity...

Trans-Iranian Railway (Persian: راه‌آهن سراسری ایران, romanized: Râh-âhan-e Sarâsari-ye Irân) was a major railway building project started in Pahlavi Iran in...

intelligence to Iran. The U.S. has levied sanctions against Chinese companies for processing Iranian crude and allegedly providing satellite data to Iran to target...

say in Iranian politics, as the Iranian shah (king) now required Russia's acknowledgment of the person he wanted to name as heir apparent. Iran was potentially...

Political Parties of Iranian Kurdistan". Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan. 2026-01-05. Retrieved 2026-01-10. "Kurdish parties in Iran call for regime...

Some of the aircraft breached Iranian airspace. A preceding attack on Syria reportedly targeted radar defenses. An Iranian news agency associated with the...

September 2022, 22-year-old Kurdish-Iranian woman Mahsa Amini, also known as Jina Amini, died in a hospital in Tehran, Iran, under suspicious circumstances...

into place via the Iranian government in 2021. In 2024 a statement the Iranian government official Kamal Kharrazi stated that Iran was prepared to change...

Mir-Mohammad-Sadeq, bringing together Iranian literati to discuss Matthee's examination of intoxicants and stimulants in Iranian history. Yann Richard of Sorbonne...

were known to be closely related to the Iranian group that have resided west of the Indus River on the Iranian Plateau; an evident connection in cultural...

household budgets. As of March 2025, Iranian news outlets have estimated that anywhere from 22% to 50% of Iranians are currently living under the poverty...

notable Iranian scholars, scientists and engineers around the world from the contemporary period. For pre-modern era, see List of pre-modern Iranian scientists...

Turko-Iranian describes several cultural aspects of Iran and other neighbouring countries, involving various combinations of Turkic and Iranian (or Persian)...

every sector of Iranian industry, including finance, oil, and telecommunications. While its accounts are secret even to the Iranian parliament, a 2013...

then fled to the Iranian-controlled island of Abu Musa. Action continued to escalate. Iranian fast-attack craft Joshan, an Iranian Kaman-class (La Combattante...

The Iranian student protests of July 1999 (also known as 18th of Tir and Kuye Daneshgah Disaster (Persian: فاجعهٔ کوی دانشگاه) in Iran) (7–13 July) were...

problematic term "Iranian American". Other collective terms used to refer to the Iranian diaspora in the Netherlands include "Iranian community" (Iraanse...

are one of the three groups within the Indo-Iranian language family, alongside the Indo-Aryan and Iranian languages. They have approximately 214,000 speakers...

months before the scandal broke in September 2011. According to Iranian newspapers, Iranian businessman Mahafarid Amir Khosravi (also known as Amir-Mansour...

belong to National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC), nine to National Iranian Petrochemical Company (NPC), five are affiliates of National Iranian Gas Company (NIGC)...

largely fueled by the Iranian Cultural Revolution decreed by Ruhollah Khomeini on 14 June 1980, with the intent of "purifying" Iranian society of non-Islamic...

the Iranian people are the greatest victims of the Islamic regime." On 12 September 2019 an arrest warrant was issued for Saba Kamali, an Iranian actress...

Aghdashloo as one of Iran's leading ladies, although the films were banned in Iran itself. Aghdashloo moved to England during the Iranian Revolution in 1979...

within the Iranian community of Sweden. "Swedish-Iranian" is thus more inclusive, since the label "Persian" excludes other non-Persian iranians that have...

Football Club is an Iranian football club based in Rafsanjan, Iran. The club is owned by the Copper Industries Company the nationalised Iranian copper industry...

region, 32 people were killed and around 150 injured both in Iranian strikes and from pro-Iranian Iraqi groups. The dead included: 27 Peshmerga soldiers belonging...

were an Iron Age Iranian people who spoke the Median language and who inhabited an area known as Media between western and northern Iran. Around the 11th...

Assembly of Iran (Persian: مجلس شورای اسلامی ایران, romanized: Majles-e Shurâ-ye Eslâmi Iran), also called the Iranian Parliament, the Iranian Majles or...

demonstrated to both Iranian and US leadership that attacking ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz was an extremely effective Iranian strategic option—and...

important role in Iranian politics. Robert Baer in his 2008 book The Devil We Know: Dealing with the New Iranian Superpower argued that Iran had attained the...

Grigorian (1925–2007), Iranian-Armenian and American painter, gallerist, a pioneer of Iranian modern art Raoof Haghighi (1976– ), Iranian-born British painter...

article titled "Iran Eyes Badges for Jews: Law would require non-Muslim insignia" by Iranian in exile Amir Taheri alleging that the Iranian parliament had...

the Esfahan Nuclear Technology Center Iranian bombardment against the Israeli Military Intelligence School Iranian missile strike against Israeli civilians...

Iran–Turkmenistan border (1,148 km) List of extensive Iranian ground operations in the Iran–Iraq War Iran portal Geography portal "CIA – The World Factbook"...

Iranians in France include immigrants from Iran to France as well as their descendants of Iranian heritage or background. Iranians in France are referred...

country List of Iranian Research Centers List of Iranian scientists and scholars from the pre-modern era List of contemporary Iranian scientists, scholars...

"British dealers supply arms to Iran". The Guardian. London. "Iranian official calls for attack on UK | Iranian - Iran News | Jerusalem Post". Archived...

Norwegian-Iranians (also known as Iranian Norwegians; Persian: ایرانیان نروژی, Norwegian: Norsk-iranere) are Norwegians of Iranian descent. The first wave...

Solidarity With Iranian Protesters". iranwire.com. Retrieved 2023-01-20. "Iranian Rally In Strasbourg Calls On Europe To List IRGC As Terrorists". Iran International...

years later, the Iranian Revolution triggered a Khuzestani Arab uprising, which was suppressed by the Iranian military. During the Iran–Iraq War, which...

romanized: Sīnimā-yi Difā'-i Muqaddas) refers to a genre of Iranian films that deals with various aspects of the Iran-Iraq war of 1980–1988. Although little noticed...

The Iranian shadow fleet is a network of oil tankers, shell companies, and covert logistical operations used by the Islamic Republic of Iran to secretly...

Nowruz (Persian: نوروز, Iranian Persian: [noːˈɾuːz], lit. 'New Day') is New Year's Day on the Iranian calendars, including the currently used Solar Hijri...

collection suggested that Iranian officials were caught by surprise when the 7 October, 2023 attacks happened, indicating the Iranian government did not have...

April 1939 – 28 February 2026) was an Iranian politician and Shia cleric who served as the second supreme leader of Iran from 1989 until his assassination...

Pahlavi dynasty to represent the Iranian nation, and after the Iranian revolution it has remained in use in contemporary Iranian nationalism. The winged disc...

Forces of Iranian Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan Kurdistan Free Life Party Kurdistan Freedom Party Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan...

the Iranian Foreign Ministry. The attack was believed to be in retaliation for Albania's willingness to host the MEK camp, which hosts a major Iranian opposition...

regime and its Iranian allies with an aerial bombing campaign against the Syrian opposition. While much of the Iranian military uses Iranian-manufactured...

The Iranian Green Movement (Persian: جنبش سبز ایران, romanized: jonbash sabz iran) or Green Wave of Iran (موج سبز ایران, moj sabz iran), also referred...

the Proto-Iranian language, a sister language to the Proto-Indo-Aryan language, with both having developed from the earlier Proto-Indo-Iranian language...

Imperial State of Iran. It was established in Tehran in 1957 by national security law, and continued to operate until the Iranian Revolution in 1979...

Following a crackdown on Iranian media beginning in 2000, many Iranians turned to weblogging to provide and find political news. The first Persian language...

with official statistics recording about 5,000 Iranian migrants in the country. Part of the Iranian diaspora, most live in the Greater Tokyo Area. According...

Kurdish rebellion in Iran was one of the largest nationwide uprisings in the country against the new state following the Iranian Revolution. The Kurdish...

of Iran German Embassy School Tehran Iranians in Germany Bernd Erbel Iran–EU relations Iranian external operations Marco Polo operation 2024 Iranian operations...

of Persian Language and Literature Bukhori Judeo-Tajik dialect Iranian peoples Iranian studies List of Persian poets and authors List of Tajik musicians...

in the 2026 Iran war. This was later confirmed by Iranian state media IRNA. List of Iranian two-star generals since 1979 List of Iranian officials killed...

psychedelic rock musicians in the history of Iranian rock music, he is referred to as "the Godfather of Iranian psychedelic rock", as well as the "King of...

The following is a list of Iranian mathematicians including ethnic Iranian mathematicians. Contents:  Top 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T...

southern Iran, and Iraq from 934 to 1062. The Buyids, together with the rise of other Iranian dynasties in the region, represents a period in Iranian history...

The 2019–2020 Iranian protests, sometimes known by the protesters as Bloody November or (using the Iranian calendar) Bloody Aban (Persian: آبان خونین)...

Associated Press. Alarabiya has put the number of Iranian Mandaeans as high as 60,000 in 2011. Until the Iranian Revolution, Mandaeans were mainly concentrated...

In 2011 he won the Best Actor Award for the 2009 Iranian short film, Liberation at the Noor Iranian Film Festival, and in 2012, he returned to serve as...

people, who are native to the Azerbaijan region of Iran, as well as the Republic of Azerbaijan. The Iranian Azerbaijanis speak South Azerbaijani, while the...

Rojhelat (Iranian Kurdistan)". A commander of the PAK's military wing described their engagement and declaration of hostilities against the Iranian government...

confirmed. The Iranian health ministry also stated that more than 4,000 people have been wounded. The Times of Israel reported that Iranian strikes killed...

an Iranian people presently living within Azerbaijan and Russia (mainly Southern Dagestan). The Tats are part of the indigenous peoples of Iranian origin...

Ababil (Persian: ابابیل) is an Iranian family of single-engine multirole tactical unmanned aerial vehicles manufactured by Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industrial...

Northwestern Iranian languages. Since then, the language has been classified as a northwestern Iranian language in its own right among the Northwest Iranian languages...

Iranian pop music or Persian pop music (Persian: موسیقی پاپ ایرانی) refers to pop music originated in Iran, with songs mainly in Persian and other regional...

an imminent Iranian threat, to pre-empt Iranian retaliation against US assets after an expected Israeli attack on Iran, to destroy Iran's missile and...

Afshāriyān) was an Iranian dynasty founded by Nader Shah (r. 1736–1747) of the Qirqlu clan of the Turkoman Afshar tribe, ruling over Afsharid Iran. Tucker 2012...

gradual revival of Iranian cultural traditions. In modern historiography, the Arsacids are considered the first indigenous Iranian dynasty to come to...

"Iran" and "Iranian" were standardised as the terms referring to the country and its citizens, respectively. In 1959, the last Iranian Shah, Mohammad...

in the Iranian city of Rask left 11 policemen dead, according to Iranian media. Another attack by the group in 2019 killed 27 members of Iran's Islamic...

After that date its command passed into Iranian hands, and the brigade represented the core of the new, Iranian armed forces. Swedish officers commanded...

differences between Afghan Persian and Iranian Persian. For example, Afghan Farsi has more vowels than Iranian Farsi. The phonology of Dari Persian as...

Pan-Iranism (Persian: پان‌ایرانیسم) is a nationalist ideology that espouses the necessity of socio-cultural intimacy between all Iranian peoples. According...

Iranian people, such as Persians and Sogdians, have lived in China throughout various periods in history. The Parthian Iranian An Shigao introduced Hinayana...

August 2012. "Canada closes embassy in Iran, expels Iranian diplomats". 21 September 2012. Retrieved 18 May 2016. Iranian President-Elect Rouhani: Israel a...

Ali Ardashir Larijani (3 June 1958 – 17 March 2026) was an Iranian politician, military officer, and philosopher who served as the secretary of the Supreme...

on Iranian TV, while a particular report was prepared and broadcast by Iranian Sports Radio (Radio Varzesh). After carrying out the first Iranian darts...

al-Mashat congratulated Pezeshkian. Iran portal Politics portal 2024 Iranian Assembly of Experts election 2024 Iranian legislative election This poll took...

Iran is levied and collected by the Iranian National Tax Administration under the Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs of the Government of Iran....

Mujahedin of Iran (also known as the Mujahedin-e Khalq, or MEK), MEK has opposed the Iranian theocratic state since shortly after the 1979 Iranian Revolution...

Tajiks are therefore mainly Eastern Iranian in their ethnic makeup but speak a Persian dialect, which is a Western Iranian language; they likely adopted the...

part of a security agreement between the Iraqi and Iranian governments, PAK, PJAK, KDPI and other Iranian-Kurdish opposition groups were ordered to disarm...

Persian Kuwaitis, are Kuwaiti citizens of Iranian descent. The majority of Shia Kuwaiti citizens are of Iranian descent, although there are Ajam Kuwaitis...

of Iran. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Flags of Iran. Flag of Iran Emblem of Iran National symbols of Iran List of flags used by Iranian peoples...

Khamenei (born 8 September 1969) is an Iranian Shia cleric and politician who has served as the third supreme leader of Iran since 2026. A member of the Khamenei...

for Iranian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the Iran. As of 2026, Iranian citizens...

reported that Iranian officials debated how to respond to Nasrallah's death. These events substantially weakened Iranian allies, and damaged Iran's overall...

neighbors. The Iranian origin of the Azerbaijanis defines a link between present-day Azerbaijanis and their Azari past and mostly applies to Iranian Azerbaijanis...

nationalism Iranian opposition Iranian principlists Iranian reformists Iran-Israel proxy conflict Iran-Saudi Arabia proxy conflict Liberalism in Iran List of...

Iranian Air Force may refer to: Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force, the air force of the Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces (the conventional Iranian...

transitional to the Mediterranean type B4 and to type D4 (Iranian), which is the Proto-Iranian of Vallois, Irano-Afghan of others, and Proto-Nordic of Krogman...

Iranian media reported that the Qaher-313 was being modified from a manned fighter aircraft into an unmanned aerial vehicle. According to Iranian government...

The Iranian government interfered in the 2024 United States elections through social media efforts and hacking operations. Iranian interference came amidst...

attack occurred a day after a similar series of Iranian missile strikes in Iraq and Syria, which the Iranian government had stated were in response to the...

thick bread and large amounts of cheese. Iranian pizza is served in Iran and places affected by the Iranian diaspora. It is usually made with minced meat...

followers were of Iranian heritage, and it is widely regarded as the second-largest religion in Iran after Islam. Though most Baháʼís in Iran are of a Muslim...

military service in Iran. Therefore, Iranian women and girls were completely exempted from military service, which caused Iranian men and boys to oppose...

films produced in Iran ordered by year of release. For an alphabetical list of Iranian films see Category:Iranian films. List of Iranian films before 1960...

19 May 2024, an Iranian Air Force Bell 212 helicopter crashed near the village of Uzi, East Azerbaijan, Iran, killing President of Iran Ebrahim Raisi,...

Proto-Iranian or Proto-Iranic is the reconstructed proto-language of the Iranian languages branch of Indo-European language family and thus the ancestor...

Susannah (18 January 2025). "Two Iranian Supreme Court judges shot dead in rare Tehran attack". The Washington Post. "Two Iranian Judges Killed in Tehran in...

response to the Iranian drone and missile strikes in Israel, which itself was an Iranian retaliation for the Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in...

association football payments of Iran, which details the highest transfer fees paid for players from Iran or fees paid by Iranian clubs, as well as the largest...

The Imperial Iranian Air Force (IIAF) was a branch of the Imperial Iranian Armed Forces and was established by Reza Shah, the Shah of Iran, in the early...

team, Skocic won the Iranian league for the first time in Tractor's history .. Tractor followed this up by also winning the Iranian Super Cup in 2025. There...

flourished in Khorasan and Transoxiana under Samanid Empire and other Iranian dynasties. The most famous person who has emerged from that area is the...

Iranian City and Village Councils elections, 2003 took place in February 2003, the second time local elections for city and village councils had taken...

وحید شاه‌چراغی, born 27 June 1958), better known as Ahmad Vahidi, is an Iranian major general currently serving as Commander-in-Chief of the Islamic Revolutionary...

with Iranian officials throughout 2013 about the feasibility of an agreement over the Iranian atomic program. The report said that American and Iranian officials...

Reza Shah Pahlavi. It rose again after the Iranian Revolution in 1979. Between 1963 and 1979, the Iranian Women's Movement gained victories such as the...

internal Iranian made tanks, British designs imported after World War II, and American and imported Soviet tanks and those from China as well. Iran originally...

needed] The fifth most populous Iranian city is Shiraz (population 1.57 million), which is located in the southwest of Iran with a moderate climate and has...

Persian famine of 1917–1919 or the Iranian famine of 1917–1919 was a period of widespread mass starvation and disease in Iran under the rule of the Qajar dynasty...

March 1961 – 27 November 2020) was an Iranian nuclear physicist and scientist. He was regarded as the chief of Iran's nuclear program. Born in Qom in 21...

ranging from 1% to 3%. In Iran, an armed forces officer typically earns an average annual salary of approximately 4,476,014,000 Iranian Rials (IRR), which equates...

Iranian folklore encompasses the folk traditions that have evolved in Greater Iran. Storytelling has an important presence in Iranian culture. In classical...

Sassanid Persia's golden age. It is typically served over rice in the Iranian manner. In Iran, it is made with minced meat (lamb, sheep or beef), meatballs,...

HAV HVK MIZ URM PSH BRJ ALU TAB SGP The Iranian Volleyball Super League 2011–12 was the 25th season of the Iranian Volleyball Super League, the highest professional...

launched following threats by the United States to target Iranian islands during the 2026 Iran war. The campaign reportedly attracted millions of registrants...

Iran List of Iranian four-thousanders List of largest cities of Iran List of lighthouses in Iran Provinces of Iran "Statistical Center of Iran > Home". www...

increasing tensions between Shia Iran and Sunni Saudi Arabia since the 1979 Iranian Revolution. Since 1981, Iranian pilgrims have held a political demonstration...

Iran staged nationwide strikes in response to rising insurance premiums, poor road security, high fuel prices, and low freight rates and the Iranian economic...

known as the Iranian Cossack Brigade (Persian: بریگاد قزاق, romanized: Berīgād-e qazzāq), was a Cossack-style cavalry unit formed in 1879 in Iran. It was modelled...

Soviets promised the Iranian government that they would pull out of northwestern Iran. In June, Iran reasserted its control over Iranian Azerbaijan. This...

in the western Iranian Plateau. The Achaemenid Empire may not have been the first Iranian empire, as the Medes, another group of Iranian people, possibly...

the Iran hostage crisis. Hossein Dehghan, the main military adviser of Iran, and Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif asserted that attacks on Iranian cultural...

various protests in Iran. These women are the mothers of people who were killed during the 2017–2018 Iranian protests, the 2019–2020 Iranian protests, the 2021–2022...

exclave of Nakhchivan, during the 2026 Iran war. Azerbaijan blamed the attack on Iran, and vowed a response. Iranian officials promised a full investigation...

It was the first company to extract petroleum from Iran. In 1935 APOC was renamed the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (AIOC) when Reza Shah formally asked foreign...

graffiti in Iran. Writing on the City (2016) is a documentary by Keywan Karimi about Iranian graffiti made in 2015. - Notable point, Iranian authorities...

Democratic Party of Iranian Kurdistan and the Iranian Kurdistan Communist organization. Their call was mostly ignored among Kurds in Iran, however. The turnout...

April 2019) was an Iranian artist and a collector of traditional folk art. She is noted for having been one of the most prominent Iranian artists of the contemporary...

Since the Iranian Revolution in 1979, the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran has been accused by several countries of training, financing, and...

play an important role in Iranian society, and began to appear as a large ethnic group in the successive empires based in Iran. In order to make a counterbalance...

limited strikes on Iran on 18 April 2024. On 1 April 2024, Israel bombed the Iranian consulate annex building next to the Iranian embassy in Damascus...

Iranian New Wave (Persian: موج نوی سینمای ایران, lit. 'the new wave of Iranian cinema') refers to a movement in Iranian cinema. It started in 1964 with...

Organization of Iranian People's Fedai Guerrillas (OIPFG; Persian: سازمان چريک‌های فدايی خلق ايران, romanized: Sâzmân-e Čerik-hâye Fadâyi-e Xalğ-e Irân), simply...

the al-Houthi family. The Houthis are backed by Iran, and they are widely considered part of the Iranian-led "Axis of Resistance". The group has been a...

and ext. which their servers are located in Iran. 2026 Internet blackout in Iran "Introduction of best Iranian apps". زومیت (in Persian). 2021-01-18. Retrieved...

operatives in Iran. The organisation has since reportedly instructed its Iranian spy network to concentrate on finding evidence of Iranian breaches of its...

Ghormeh sabzi is the first Iranian dish served in outer space, by Iranian-American astronaut Jasmin Moghbeli. Borani Iranian cuisine List of stews Gheimeh...

of State John Kerry engaged in a phone call with Iranian officials to defuse the situation. Iranian officials said that the sailors were in custody, but...

potential for training a new generation of Iranian fighter pilots. There were reports of a crash by an Iranian-operated F-5 days after the Kowsar's existence...

forgive us and then after that the Iranian people and the families of the victims. In the aftermath of the April 2024 Iranian attack on Israel, Salami stated...

2024. Younes Dardashti, an Iranian musical icon and grandfather of Danielle and Galeet, was known as the "Nightingale of Iran" for his powerful voice. In...

being a country with huge oil and gas reserves Iran suffers from a severe energy crisis. The Iranian energy crisis is a multifaceted problem that has...

(1996-02-29)29 February 1996) was an Iranian royal and the elder sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran. During her brother's reign, she was...

Majlis. He was elected to the Iranian parliament in 1923 and served through a contentious 1952 election into the 17th Iranian Majlis, until his government...

This is a list of notable companies based in Iran. * holding company The 100 top publicly traded Iranian corporations are chosen each year based on 17...

number of Iranian and British football enthusiasts founded the Iranian Football Association (Majmaa-i Football-i Iran) to encourage Iranian players and...

Iranians in Iraq, also referred to as Iranian-Iraqis, (Persian: ایرانیان عراق, Arabic: إيرانيون العراق) Iraqi Persians, (Persian: پارس‌های عراق, Arabic:...

California Samira Abbassy (born 1965), Iranian-born British painter, based in New York City Clara Abkar (1916–1996), Iranian-born Armenian miniaturist and gilder...

Geography is an important factor in informing Iran's foreign policy. Following the 1979 Iranian Revolution, the newly formed Islamic Republic, under the...

Ghoncheh (8 March 2026). "Iran's new supreme leader elected – Iranian media". BBC Persia. Retrieved 8 March 2026. "Iranian Council of Experts Elects Mojtaba...

Interned Iranian Naval Vessel IRIS Lavan on March 4". Naval News. Retrieved 7 March 2026. Farzan, Zulfick. "Sri Lanka Takes Control of Iranian Ship Iris...

Politician Abbas Ali Khalatbari (1912–1979) - Iranian diplomat Hossein Khalatbari (1949-1985) - Iranian fighter pilot Elika Abdolrazzaghi (b. 1979) -...

clarifying that Iranian people do not oppose the American people. Following the fall of the pro-American Pahlavi dynasty in early 1979, Iranian protesters...

Depth | Iranian embassy siege | Six days of fear". BBC News. 26 April 2000. Retrieved 7 March 2017. "In Depth | Iranian embassy siege | Iran and the hostage-takers"...

پراگماتیست‌ها, romanized: Pragmatist-hâ) are a political faction in Iran composed of Iranian moderates, the merchant elite, the Bonyad magnates, the sanctions-busting...

TAA MIZ URM ZAH ALU TAB MAT PAR The Iranian Volleyball Super League 2014–15 was the 28th season of the Iranian Volleyball Super League, the highest professional...

music. 2024 Iranian legislative election: Voter turnout reaches its the lowest levels recorded since the 1979 Iranian revolution. 7 March – Iran confiscates...

According to Iranian officials, 146 passengers used an Iranian passport to leave Iran; some victims from Canada were Canadian-Iranian citizens. Canadian...

Eastern Iranian languages. The unusual phonological development of Proto-Iranian *ćw to Khotanese śś sets the latter apart from most other Iranian languages...

SAI JAV MIZ URM ZAH BRJ ALU TAB MAT The Iranian Volleyball Super League 2013–14 was the 27th season of the Iranian Volleyball Super League, the highest professional...

rights. She was the first Iranian to receive the award. She has lived in exile in London since 2009. In March 2026, Iranian opposition leader Reza Pahlavi...

The Iranian Directorate or Directorate for Iran is an intelligence unit of The Pentagon founded in 2006 involved with general information on Iran regarding...

SAI JAV MIZ URM PSH BRJ ALU TAB MAT The Iranian Volleyball Super League 2012–13 was the 26th season of the Iranian Volleyball Super League, the highest professional...

distinctly Iranian Muslim identity emerged in this context and later sidelined the Arabs in what is known as the Iranian Intermezzo. Iranian society was...

Proto-Indo-Iranian, also called Proto-Indo-Iranic or Proto-Aryan, is the reconstructed proto-language of the Indo-Iranian branch of Indo-European. Its...

Kurdish–Iranian conflict or the Kurdish separatism in Iran is an ongoing separatist dispute between the Kurdish opposition in Western Iran and the governments...

the Iranian government. The ensuing Iranian counteroffensive, known as Operation Mersad and led by Lieutenant-General Ali Sayad Shirazi of the Iranian Armed...

Due to Iranian support for the Russian war effort in Ukraine, Ukraine has started targeting Iranian shipping as of late July 2026. The Iran war began...

the Iran–Iraq War, fought on the al-Faw peninsula between 10 February and 10 March 1986. The Iranian operation is considered to be one of Iran's greatest...

Iranian labour law describes the rules of employment in Iran. As a developing country, Iran is considerably behind many international standards. It has...

(né Sabbaghian; born 28 October 1956) is an Iranian politician who served as the sixth president of Iran from 2005 to 2013. Ideologically a principlist...

was an Iranian airstrike on Iraq's Tuwaitha Nuclear Research Centre in 1980. Conducted eight days after the beginning of the Iraqi invasion of Iran, it was...

aerial vehicle (UAV) was captured by Iranian forces near the city of Kashmar in northeastern Iran. The Iranian government announced that the UAV was...

predominantly Shi'a Iran. In an interview with Rooz (an Iranian online newspaper), Rigi declared himself an Iranian and stating Iran was his home, and that...

september 1982 – 20 June 2009) was an Iranian student of philosophy and tourist guide, who was participating in the 2009 Iranian presidential election protests...

"Bomb Iran" gained a resurgence in notoriety in 2007 during John McCain's 2008 presidential campaign, as well as during the 2025 US strikes on Iranian nuclear...

stated during the 2025–2026 Iranian protests that they would seek to help topple the Iranian regime and assume authority in Iranian Kurdistan in the event...

against Iranian-linked targets in Syria was on 30 January 2013, when Israeli aircraft struck a Syrian convoy in Rif Dimashq allegedly transporting Iranian weapons...

reside in Iran. People India–Iran relations Religion Hinduism in Iran Sikhism in Iran Zoroastrianism in India (Parsees), 7th century onwards Iranian Zoroastrians...

Falih al-Fayyadh cooperates with the Iranian IRGC to implement Iranian instructions in Iraq and reinforce Iranian influence over the militias. The PMF...

due to a collapse in the Iranian currency but also mismanagements that led to even worse living conditions for the Iranian population. In Tehran's Grand...

already inflicted on Gulf allies by Iranian retaliation. The source added that the US was also considering the use of Iranian frozen assets to cover the costs...

The Iranian ground jay (Podoces pleskei) or Pleske's ground jay, is a species of bird in the family Corvidae. It is endemic to Iran where it is known...

an Iranian Azeri born in Tabriz in 1347 (1967–1968) in the Persian calendar and grew up in the rural town of Osku, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. Sakineh...

was an Iranian scholar, academic, long-time pro-democracy activist and head of Iran's interim government. One of the leading figures of Iranian Revolution...

continued to sell large amounts of weapons to Iran until the 1979 Islamic Revolution. In 1977, the Iranian Defense Industries Organization began to work...

one is renunciation of Iranian nationality law and the other is death. Iranian identity card Driving licence in Iran Iranian passport Tajik passport...

intended to seize back from Iran. The Iranian failure during the Karbala Campaign of the previous year had dented the Iranian military's manpower, supplies...

Yarsan (Ehli Heq) religion in Kurdish areas and in the Lorestān provinces of Iran. It is one of the few musical instruments used in Ehli Heq rituals, and practitioners...

Persian spread west into modern-Iran and become dominant. New Persian is a member of the Western Iranian group of the Iranian languages, which make up a branch...

The chain murders of Iran (Persian: قتل‌های زنجیره‌ای ایران) were a series of 1988–98 murders and disappearances of certain Iranian dissident intellectuals...

secretary of the Iranian Defence Council, had been killed in US and Israel strikes on Iran. The secretary is appointed by the President of Iran; the most recent...

Shayda, Amir Ebrahimi and Noora Niasari had a conversation about Iranian women and Iranian cinema. Shayda was selected as Australian entry in the Best International...

which saw the traditional landed elites of Iran lose much of their influence and power. Nearly 90% of Iranian sharecroppers became landowners as a result...

Nazila Fathi (born 1970), author and Iranian correspondent for The New York Times Zarah Ghahramani (born 1981), Iranian-born Australian memoirist, author...

out by Israeli and U.S. forces intensified against Iranian military and government targets in Iranian Kurdistan, coinciding with increased media attention...

years later, in 2008, the Iranian Parliament approved the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, so that Iran joined this international...

romanized: Ḥezbo'llāh, lit. 'Party of God') is an Iranian movement formed at the time of the Iranian Revolution to assist the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini...

of Iran on 22 September 1980. The Iraqi Air Force launched surprise air strikes on ten Iranian airfields with the objective of destroying the Iranian Air...

Manaryan (1924–2020), Iranian-Armenian actor Arman Manaryan (1929–2016), Iranian-born Armenian film director Reza Badiyi (1930–2011), Iranian-born American director...

Iranian wrestling or Koshti (Persian: کشتی, romanized: koshti) is a martial art and combat sport that has been practiced since ancient times in Iran. A...

for women in Iran began in 1907 with the establishment of the first primary school for girls. Education held an important role in Iranian society, especially...

to do with Iran or Iranian government officials in Iraq. To suggest that 18 years later this authorization could justify killing an Iranian official stretches...

Southwestern Iranian language closely related to Persian and spoken by the Tats in Azerbaijan and Russia. The Tats are an indigenous Iranian people in the...

Iranian operatives were working alongside him as double agents, supplying critical intelligence to Israel and participating in the theft of Iranian nuclear...

fusion of Western and Southern Iranian music, which has influenced many artists. He is credited with introducing rap to Iranian music and addressing social...

May 2015, the Iranian Department of Environment announced plans to quintuple the penalty for poaching a cheetah to 100 million Iranian toman. In September...

Its constitution was approved by the Iranian parliament in August 2023. It is responsible for defending the Iranian infrastructure from biologic, cyber...

September 2022, 16-year-old Iranian girl Nika Shakarami (Persian: نیکا شاکرمی) vanished in Tehran during the 2022 Iranian protests following the death...

the United States and Iran temporarily thawed. The U.S. offered direct humanitarian assistance to Iran and in return, the Iranian government promised to...

Tension between Iran and the United States during negotiations over Iran's nuclear program intensified in January 2026 when Iranian security forces massacred...

whether the Iranian government condoned or facilitated the plot; some experts suggested that the planners may be rogue elements within the Iranian secret service...

was seized by Iran's Revolutionary Guard in the Strait of Hormuz after Iranian forces boarded it by helicopter and diverted it into Iranian waters. Tehran...

nationalization of the Iranian oil industry. In 1951, the National Front formed a government which was deposed by the 1953 Iranian coup d'état and subsequently...

list of ancient Iranian peoples includes the names of Indo-European peoples speaking Iranian languages or otherwise considered Iranian ethnically or linguistically...

protect the lives of Iranian diplomats and prevent attackers from entering the embassy." Iranian Embassy siege 1982 kidnapping of Iranian diplomats 1998 killing...

recorded Iranian cyberattack during the 2026 war was against Stryker, a US-based medical supply company. Iranian state-sponsored actors and pro-Iran hacktivist...

"Hossein Khomeini | Iranian.com". iranian.com. Retrieved 22 May 2023. Khomeini's grandson: Topple Iran clerics Ummah News 14 June 2006 "Iran's rulers 'should...

The Iranian famine of 1942–1943 was a period of mass starvation during the Anglo-Soviet occupation of Iran during World War II. Iran had been invaded in...

(Persian: وزارت امور خارجه, romanized: Vezārat-e Omūr-e Khārejeh) is an Iranian government ministry headed by the minister of foreign affairs, who is a...

President of Iran would nominate the Iranian cabinet, including the Prime Minister, which was to be approved by a vote-of-confidence in the Iranian parliament...

rallies in more than a dozen cities across Iran. The current Iranian regime came into power following the 1979 Iranian Revolution, which saw the Pahlavi dynasty...

The Iranian National Jewels (Persian: جواهرات ملی ایران, romanized: Javāherāt-e Melli-ye Irān), originally the Iranian Crown Jewels (جواهرات سلطنتی ایران...

naturalization as Iranian subjects will be subject to the stipulations for Iranian naturalization laid down by the law. New legislation passed by the Iranian Parliament...

Pakistan. Iranian sociologist Taghi Azadarmaki, stated that the slogan is "one of the most rooted desires of the middle class". Iranian sociologist...

an Iranian!". Also, The Times of Israel claimed that Zarif warned "West" to "Never threaten an Iranian" at that time. Nuclear technology portal Iran portal...

The Lurs, Lors or Luris (Persian: لر) are an Iranian people living mainly in western and southern Iran. The main Lur subgroups include the Bakhtiari,...

Retrieved 9 January 2011. "Iranian Prince Absent". The New York Times. 22 March 1955. p. 2. "Mother Drops Fight Over Iranian Prince". The New York Times...

سلیمانی; 31 May 1964 – 17 March 2026) was an Iranian military officer who served as a senior officer in the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and commander...

The following is the final results of the Iranian Volleyball Super League (Velayat Cup) 2000/01 season. The match between Paykan and Neopan remains unfinished...

was an Iranian revolutionary and sociologist who specialised in the sociology of religion. He is regarded as one of the most influential Iranian intellectuals...

Washington University to create an Iranian Studies program. The Iranian revolution put an end to the massive US-Iran academic relations. In 1980, a major...

Iranian forests and jungles. Creation of an Iranian modern military. Creation of Iran's first radio stations. Founding of the national Museum of Iran...

Standard Time (UTC+3:00) or 11:00 Iran Standard Time (UTC+3:30) by the crews of two Iranian boats; a further six Iranian boats then assisted in the seizure...

Golestan province, and historically sometimes northern Semnan Eastern Iran Iranian Azerbaijan – approximately the current provinces of Region 3, but often...

travel to Iran on an Iranian passport, even if not born in Iran. Iranian students seized the U.S. Embassy in Tehran during the 1979 Iranian Revolution...

Mana was born in Tehran to an Iranian Azeri family. His father Manouchehr Neyestani (1936–1981) was a well-known Iranian poet from Kerman and his mother...

create an anti-Iranian sense of ethnicity among Iranian Azerbaijanis. Azerbaijan's post-Soviet national identity is strongly anti-Iranian and primarily...

recent years, the Iranian government states that it has self-sufficiency in essential military hardware and defense systems. Iran established an arms...

their numbers. According to Iranian social media, ISIL troops on 19 June attacked two Iranian border guards near Iran's border city of Qasr Shirin, but...

(2024–present) Iranian presidential election President of Iran List of Presidents of Iran "Pezeshkian has no plans to run for second term in 2028 - Iranian newspaper"...

Iranian opposition groups to Shah. In 1952, the Iranian Students Association in the United States (ISAUS) had been founded, an effort by the Iranian embassy...

unrest. The Iranian targeted subsidy plan (Persian: طرح هدفمندسازی یارانه‌ها), also known as the subsidy reform plan, was passed by the Iranian Parliament...

Bactrian (Bactrian: Αριαο, romanized: ariao [arjaː], meaning "Iranian") was an Eastern Iranian language formerly spoken in the Central Asian region of Bactria...

صفوی), was an Iranian Twelver Shi'i cleric and dissident who founded the Fada'iyan-e Islam group. He played a role in assassinations of Iranian prime ministers...

figures in Iran who led and executed the April 2024 Iranian strikes on Israel, known in Iran as Operation True Promise and October 2024 Iranian strikes on...

Iranians' Bank, also called Bank Iranian, was an Iranian public private bank based in Tehran. It was established in 1960 and disbanded after the 1979 revolution...

On 23 June 2025, Iran launched missiles at Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar, in retaliation for the United States strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities on 22...

Iranian-backed Shi'ite militant group in Lebanon. The organization's founders adopted the model outlined by Ayatollah Khomeini after the 1979 Iranian...

The Iranian identity card is the primary identity document in Iran. Every citizen age of 15 and above, whether resident or not, needs to apply for such...

Michaël Peyrot (2018). "Tocharian B etswe 'mule' and Eastern East Iranian". Farnah. Indo-Iranian and Indo-European Studies in Honor of Sasha Lubotsky. Ann Arbor...

The Judeo-Iranian languages (or dialects) are a number of related Jewish variants of Iranian languages spoken throughout the formerly extensive realm of...

Shahab-3 and Ghadr-110 missile launchers. The Iranian government has accused Israel of assassinating several Iranian nuclear scientists, including Ardeshir Hosseinpour...

final results of the Iran Super League 1998/1999 basketball season. This season is the 1st season since the establishment of the Iran Super League. Fajr...

of government loyalists surrounded it and were shown on Iranian state television waving Iranian flags and chanting anti-American and anti-Israeli slogans...

February 2026. On 23 June 2025, in response to U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, Iran launched 14 missiles at Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar, targeting...

passionate fans in Iranian football, and is one of the country's most successful teams based outside Tehran. It is one of the most successful Iranian teams in the...

was established as the Imperial Iranian Army Aviation (IIAA) during the Pahlavi era as part of the Imperial Iranian Army with 6 Cessna 180 (U-17) aircraft...

(لری) is a Southwestern Iranian language, existing as a dialect continuum, spoken by the Lur people in the Zagros Mountains of Iran. The Luri dialects are...

Cooper & Bishop 2004, Appendices: Iranian F-14A Tomcat Victories, p. 85 Cooper & Bishop 2004, Appendices: Iranian F-14A Tomcat Victories, p. 86 Razoux...

as a candidate in the election, in accordance with Iranian laws, a candidate must: Be an Iranian citizen; Be a supporter of the Islamic Republic, pledging...

Northwestern Iranian language in southern Iran. Sivandi shares many grammatical and lexical similarities with the Central Iranian dialects. Old Iranian possessed...