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theory today discusses two main types of the federalization process: integrative, (or aggregative) federalization, which encompasses several political processes...

grouping Federalization, implementation of federalism The Federal, an Indian news website Government of Argentina Government of Australia Federal government...

Proposals for the federalization of Syria were made early during the Syrian Civil War, were implemented in the mostly Kurdish north and east regions of...

Some commentators have cited Hadi's federalization plan as one of the main causes of the civil war. Federalization of Syria Federalism in Iraq Williams...

joint jurisdiction in several other matters, but the extent of the federalization reform was sweeping. The most significant and lasting change under the...

The federalization of Buenos Aires was the process by which the city of Buenos Aires, until then capital of the province of Buenos Aires, was politically...

The Federal Reserve System (often shortened to the Federal Reserve, or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States. It was created...

Retrieved 28 January 2026. European Integration: Westphalian Cooperation or Federalization? Political speeches by Victor Hugo: Victor Hugo, My Revenge is Fraternity...

Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Western and Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the...

The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States. The United States...

West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until its reunification with East...

legislature in December 2014 passed a law establishing the Boundary and Federalization Commission. The body is mandated with determining the boundaries of...

the federalization of California National Guard members, while the Trump administration reasserted its earlier arguments that the federalization was a...

ФЕДЕРАЛІЗАЦІЇ УКРАЇНИ: ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ ПОГЛЯДІВ" ("V. Chornovil and the Idea of the Federalization of Ukraine: Evolution of the Views"), Український історичний журнал...

its capital. In 1880, after the Argentine Civil War, Buenos Aires was federalized and split from Buenos Aires Province. The city limits were enlarged to...

components are part of the U.S. Army and the U.S. Air Force when activated for federal missions. The legal basis of the National Guard is Congress's Article I...

from the 2025 Canadian federal election leading up to the 46th Canadian federal election. A number of polling firms survey federal voting intentions on...

213 million people. Brazil is a federation composed of 26 states and a Federal District, which hosts the capital, Brasília. Its most populous city is...

federalism, is a form of federal system in which the federated regional or state units are defined by ethnicity. Ethnic federal systems have been created...

ČR) is a government ministry that was established in 1969. Before the federalization of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, it was the Ministry of Education...

in Sugar House Park in 2017. The city was not platted until after the federal surveyor abandoned his post in 1857. In 1855 Congress directed the President...

The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 divided the country into twelve districts with a central Federal Reserve Bank in each district. These twelve Federal Reserve...

world after Lima. Under the most recent definition agreed upon by the federal and state governments, Greater Mexico City had a population of 21,804,515...

Constitution of 1853, followed by low-frequency skirmishes that ended with the Federalization of Buenos Aires in 1880. Initially, conflict arose from tensions over...

In the run-up to the next German federal election following the 23 February 2025 election, which needs to take place on or before 25 March 2029, various...

of Buenos Aires, capital of Argentina, since its federalization in 1880. Ever since the federalization of Buenos Aires in 1880, during the government of...

federalism in Switzerland began on 12 September 1848, with the creation of a federal constitution in response to a 27-day civil war, the Sonderbundskrieg. The...

Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. A federal constitutional monarchy, it consists of 13 states and three federal territories, separated by the South China...

federal territory is an administrative division under the direct and usually exclusive jurisdiction of a federation's national government. A federal territory...

chancellor of Germany, officially the federal chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany, is the head of the federal government of Germany. The chancellor...

Liberal–National Coalition. It has been the ruling party at the federal level since the 2022 federal election, and currently forms government in five of the eight...

Yugoslavia (1929–1945) Democratic Federal Yugoslavia (1945) Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (1945–1963) Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1963–1992)...

Centre Fédéral de Basket-ball (transl. Federal Basketball Center), shortly CFBB, is a French basketball club, based in Paris. The club's squads are filled...

Federal-style architecture is the classical architecture built in the United States following the American Revolution between c.  1780 and 1830, and particularly...

Rockies) is a United States federal prison for men in Fremont County, Colorado, United States. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division...

The term federal city is a title for certain cities in Germany, Switzerland, Russia, and several national capitals. In Germany, the former West German...

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic...

A federal Europe, also referred to as the United States of Europe (USE) or a European federation, is a hypothetical scenario of European integration leading...

Constituent Assembly proclaimed Russia a democratic federal republic under the name "Russian Democratic Federal Republic". However, the Bolsheviks dissolved...

United States are held for government officials at the federal, state, and local levels. At the federal level, the nation's head of state, the president, is...

Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares...

The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, known from 1945 to 1963 as the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, and commonly referred to as Yugoslavia...

federal, state, and local governments and are often observed by closing government offices or giving government employees paid time off. The federal government...

The United States Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is a bicameral legislature, including a lower...

December 10 ruling for the federalized troops to leave the city by noon on December 15 while allowing the federalization to continue. On September 4...

and commonly known as simply Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River across...

Zürich; English: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich) is a public university in Zurich, Switzerland. Founded by the Swiss federal government in 1854...

O'Callaghan Federal Hospital opened in August 1994, named after Nevada's 23rd Governor Mike O'Callaghan. It was renamed Mike O'Callaghan Federal Medical Center...

Two shutdowns of the U.S. federal government occurred in 2026, both stemming from congressional disputes over federal immigration enforcement reforms...

of government. In states with a federal structure, the ministry often has branches at the level of states or federal subjects. Ministry of Internal Affairs...

A federal election is scheduled to be held by 2028 to elect members of the House of Representatives and half of the Senate to the 49th Parliament of Australia...

Vice President Kamala Harris, he was given a no-penalty sentence, and two federal felony indictments for retention of classified documents and obstruction...

Leuven. Belgium is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a complex federal system structured on regional and linguistic grounds. The country is divided...

seven articles, the Constitution defined the foundational structure of the federal government. The drafting of the Constitution by many of the nation's Founding...

2008. Retrieved 25 August 2010.(subscription required) Moreno, Luis. "Federalization in multinational Spain" (PDF). Unidad de Políticas Comparadas (CSIC)...

The United States federal government chartered and owned corporations operate to provide public services. Unlike government agencies such as the Environmental...

System, also known as an FMS. In the United States, "Federal Vehicle Fleet" refers to the federal government's vehicles. Listen to this article (4 minutes)...

Protective Forces personnel have also called for the forces to be federalized. Federalization has been opposed by the Department of Energy. The International...

In the lead-up to the next Australian federal election, a number of polling companies have conducted opinion polls, often for various news organisations...

chair of the Federal Reserve and a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors since 2026. Warsh served as a member of the Federal Reserve Board...

Federal Bank is an Indian private sector bank headquartered in Aluva in Kochi, Kerala. The bank has 1588+ banking outlets and, 2079+ ATMs/ CDMS spread...

Federal Department Store, or Federal's, was a department store chain based in Detroit. Federal's was founded in 1929. In 1961, Federal's merged with Kobacker's...

of universities in Nigeria. Nigeria is organised into 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory. As a result of the oil boom years of the 1970s, the...

A public holiday, national holiday, federal holiday, statutory holiday, bank holiday or legal holiday is a holiday generally established by law and is...

Winterthur, and Lucerne. Switzerland is a federal republic composed of 26 cantons, with Bern serving as the federal city and the seat of the national government...

denominated in dollars and cents. U.S. banknotes are issued in the form of Federal Reserve Notes, popularly called greenbacks due to their predominantly green...

whereby the federal government and the individual states share power, by mutual agreement. The Tenth Amendment prescribes that the federal government has...

The chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is the head of the Federal Reserve—the central bank of the United States—and is the...

Office of the Federal Register in the Federal Register Administrative Committee of the Federal Register in the Federal Register Federal Register 2.0  This...

The Federal Correctional Institution, Leavenworth (previously the United States Penitentiary, Leavenworth) is a medium-security federal prison for male...

Apollo Global Management. Federal-Mogul operated two independent business divisions, Federal-Mogul Powertrain and Federal-Mogul Motor-Parts. The two...

As defined by the German Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development, a Großstadt (large city) is a city with more...

Schleswig-Holstein and several regional and municipal councils. The party contested federal elections in Germany until 1961, before returning in 2021, where it obtained...

Federal Hall was the first capitol building of the United States established under the Constitution. Serving as the meeting place of the First United...

The Treasurer of Australia, also known as the Federal Treasurer or more simply the Treasurer, is the minister of state of the Commonwealth of Australia...

federal employees, agencies, and develops government-wide cost-minimizing policies and other management tasks. The GSA employs about 12,000 federal workers...

Identification Number (EIN), also known as the Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) or the Federal Tax Identification Number (FTIN), is a unique...

States federal legislation for a list of prominent Acts of Congress. Procedures of the United States Congress Act of parliament Entry into force Federal Register...

owned and managed by national governments, though in some countries with federal or devolved forms of government, "national parks" may be the responsibility...

Montenegro (often shortened to Serbia and Montenegro), known until 2003 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) and commonly referred to as Yugoslavia, was...

On April 7, 1994, Federal Express Flight 705, a McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 cargo jet carrying electronics equipment across the United States from Memphis...

The Basketball Bundesliga (BBL) (English language: Federal Basketball League), for sponsorship reasons named easyCredit BBL, is the highest level league...

economist who served as the 14th chairman of the Federal Reserve from 2006 to 2014. After leaving the Federal Reserve, he was appointed a distinguished fellow...

example, an office may be a subdivision of a department or ministry. The federal Government of Canada uses the term department in English and ministère...

unified Bundeswehr (Federal Defense), the German Armed Forces. The German Navy was originally known as the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995...

largest cities recorded populations of over 10,000. This was also the last federal census conducted using the US Marshal Service as enumerators. The Census...

were halted and then reversed. The only significant exception was the federalization of the country. The former centralist state of Czechoslovakia was divided...

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement...

Persekutuan (Federal Star). The 14 stripes, of equal width, represent the equal status in the federation of the 13 member states and the federal territories...

обустройству государственной границы Российской Федерации (Росграница)/ The Federal Agency for the Development of the State Border Facilities of the Russian...

beaked langued and membered gules. This is the Bundesadler (German for 'Federal Eagle'), formerly known as Reichsadler (German: [ˈʁaɪ̯çsˌʔaːdlɐ] , lit...

USAGov, formerly the Federal Citizen Information Center and Federal Consumer Information Center (FCIC), is a department in the United States government's...

to a prime minister and is elected by the Bundestag ("Federal Diet", the directly elected federal parliament) every four years on the beginning of the...

Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes...

Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technology and Mass Media, abbreviated as Roskomnadzor (RKN), is the Russian federal executive...

The Federal Communications Agency (Russian: Федеральное агентство связи, abbreviated Rossvyaz, Russian: Россвязь) was a federal agency under the Ministry...

Somali politician who is the current Speaker of the Lower House of the Federal Parliament of Somalia since April 2022. He previously served as the First...

from 1919 to 1933, and has been in use since its reintroduction in the Federal Republic of Germany in 1949. Since the mid-19th century, Germany has had...

are an administrative division of the Federal District, or of the municipality of Rio de Janeiro. The Federal District is divided into 35 administrative...

of the United States. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces...

Safety Administration (NHTSA /ˈnɪtsə/ NITS-ə) is an agency of the U.S. federal government, part of the Department of Transportation, focused on automobile...

This is a list of federal hunting reserves in Switzerland. Nature parks in Switzerland Ordinance on Federal Hunting Reserves / Verordnung über die eidgenössischen...

Affinity Federal Credit Union Affinity Plus Federal Credit Union AFL–CIO Employees Federal Credit Union Aggieland Credit Union LUND Federal Credit Union...

The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA, pronounced /fæfsə/) is a form completed by current and prospective college students (undergraduate...

The United States federal excise tax on gasoline is 18.4 cents per gallon and 24.4 cents per gallon for diesel fuel. Proceeds from the tax partly support...

12 Kansas: 9 Idaho: 8 Missouri: 8 Indiana: 5 U.S. Military: 4 Utah: 3 Federal Government: 3 Montana: 2 South Dakota: 1 New Hampshire: 1 Wyoming: 0 Oregon:...

The Federally Facilitated Marketplace (FFM) is an organized marketplace for health insurance plans operated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human...

are self-governing polities, having ceded some sovereign rights to the federal government. They have their own constitutions, legislatures, executive...

Federal prosecution of Donald Trump or United States v. Trump may refer to: Federal prosecution of Donald Trump (classified documents case), indicted...

is the primary law enforcement agency that tracks down federal fugitives, though the Federal Bureau of Investigation also tracks fugitives. As a verbal...

The Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program (FedRAMP) is a United States federal government-wide compliance program that provides a standardized...

independent state and Salzburg was once again one of the reconstituted federal states of the Second Republic of Austria. ‹ The template below (Historical...

The Russian government divides the region into three federal districts (groupings of Russian federal subjects), of which only the central one is officially...

courts are the trial courts of the U.S. federal judiciary. There is one district court for each of the 94 federal judicial districts. Each district covers...

Federal agent may refer to an agent or officer from one of the following: Australian Federal Police Federal Bureau of Investigation Bureau of Alcohol...

on the Federal Inventory of Raised and Transitional Bogs of National Importance. The inventory is part of a 1991 Ordinance of the Swiss Federal Council...

Federal court may refer to: Federal judiciary of the United States United States district court, a particular federal court Federal Court of Australia...

Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is the easternmost country in continental Africa. Stretching across the Horn of Africa, it borders...

states of Colombia. It was created on 15 June 1857 as Estado Federal de Cundinamarca (Federal State of Cundinamarca). In 1858, it was recognized as Estado...

Electorates (also known as electoral divisions, federal divisions or seats) are the single-member electoral districts of the Australian House of Representatives;...

shares its sovereignty with the federal government. Due to this shared sovereignty, Americans are citizens both of the federal republic and of the state in...

and that marked the beginning of the federalization of the country. First, in the summer of 1966, Anti-federalization leader Aleksandar Ranković, one of...

(formerly called the British North America Act, 1867). Territories are federal territories whose territorial governments have powers delegated to them...

type of federal subject, the highest-level administrative division of Russian territory. Oblasts are constituent political entities in a federal union with...

branch. Federal government offices and agencies are required to follow the directions of such Executive orders, within the limits of existing federal laws...

is the annual day for general elections of federal, state and local public officials. With respect to federal elections, it is statutorily set by the U...

City of federal subject significance is an administrative division of a federal subject of Russia which is equal in status to a district but is organized...

A federal district is a specific administrative division in one of various federations. These districts may be under the direct jurisdiction of a federation's...

The 46th Canadian federal election will elect members of the House of Commons to the 46th Canadian Parliament. The Canada Elections Act requires that...

government that houses U.S. government information. GovInfo replaces the Federal Digital System (FDsys), which in turn replaces GPOAccess, an information...

A federal republic is a federation of states with a republic as a form of government. At its core, the literal meaning of the word republic when used...

United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a federal statistical agency responsible for producing data about the American people...

Pakistan, alongside the judiciary and the prisons. The country has a mix of federal, provincial and territorial police forces with both general and specialised...

States, the minimum wage is set by federal U.S. labor law and a range of state and local laws. The first federal minimum wage was instituted in the National...

pursue an acquittal at trial. The plea is recognized in United States federal criminal courts, and many state criminal courts. In many jurisdictions...

From October 1 to November 12, 2025, the federal government of the United States was shut down as Congress failed to pass appropriations legislation for...

the United States, a federal inmate or a felon, is a person convicted of violating federal law, who is then incarcerated at a federal prison that exclusively...

and thirteen agencies, including the Federal Aviation Administration, the Federal Highway Administration, the Federal Railroad Administration, and the National...

Federal Lezgian National and Cultural Autonomy (Russian: Федеральная лезгинская национально-культурная автономия, romanized: Federalnaya lezginskaya...

increased adherence to traditional Islam and the country was renamed the Federal Islamic Republic of the Comoros (République Fédérale Islamique des Comores;...

as "federalization", involved changes to the engine, instrumentation, lighting, seatbelts, and crash reinforcements. Amerispec's federalization process...

The Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria was founded by the Federal Government of Nigeria in 1977 to replace the Nigerian Building Society which was founded...

of the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, or Bundesverdienstorden, BVO) is the highest federal decoration...

The Siberian Federal District is one of the eight federal districts of Russia. The entire federal district lies within the continent of Asia. The district...

The Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) of the United States are a set of publicly announced standards that the National Institute of Standards...

II, it was granted full republic status in the newly formed Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In 1992, following the breakup of Yugoslavia, the...

Commonwealth Government or simply as the federal government, is the national executive government of Australia, a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy...

In the United States, the estate tax is a federal tax on the transfer of the estate of a person who dies. The tax applies to property that is transferred...

three levels of government: the federal Union, the state governments, and the municipal governments. Mexico's federal structure grants autonomy to its...

Carleton (surname) Baron Carleton Carleton (given name) Carleton (Ontario federal electoral district) (1867–1966, 2015–present) Carleton (Ontario provincial...

Ambazonia, alternatively the Federal Republic of Ambazonia or the State of Ambazonia, is a political entity proclaimed by Anglophone separatists seeking...

Eastern Bloc led by the USSR. Two separate German countries emerged: the Federal Republic of Germany, established on 23 May 1949, commonly known as West...

overseeing the administration of justice within the federal courts, federal administrative agencies, and federal law enforcement entities. The Judiciary Committee...

The Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (FSB) is the principal security agency of Russia and the main successor agency to the Soviet Union's...

July 2014, the organization – then named Spire Federal Credit Union – was voted to change from a federally-chartered into a state-chartered financial institution...

his presidential successor and about the revolution caused by the federalization of Buenos Aires in 1880, when the national government had to abandon...

As a federal agency, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) receives its funding from the annual federal budget passed by the United...

through government contracts. CGI Federal is a wholly owned subsidiary of CGI Inc. CGI Federal has partnered with U.S. federal agencies to provide IT services...

though a few conflicts exist.[citation needed] The Federal Civil Aviation Agency of Mexico (Agencia Federal de Aviación Civil, AFAC) is a designator of airfield...

are insured by National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) of the U.S. federal government. SECU is the second largest natural member credit union in the...

Portuguese: [bɾaˈziliɐ, bɾaˈziljɐ] ) is the capital city of Brazil and the Federal District. Located in the Brazilian Highlands in the country's Central-West...

sovereignty since powers are divided between the other federated states and the federal government. Unlike international sovereign states, which have what is often...

originally short for French: École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, lit. 'Federal School of Technology in Lausanne') is a public research university in Lausanne...

Communist Czechoslovakia from 1948 until the federalization of Czechoslovakia in 1969, replaced by the Federal Assembly. Under the Ninth-of-May Constitution...

Federal law is the body of law created by the federal government of a country. A federal government is formed when a country has a central government as...

The Federal Identity Program (FIP; French: Programme de coordination de l'image de marque; PCIM) is the Government of Canada's corporate branding identity...

Belgium is a federal state comprising three communities and three regions that are based on four language areas. For each of these subdivision types,...

The Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), commonly known as Fannie Mae, is a United States government-sponsored enterprise (GSE) that has been...

A federal prison is operated under the jurisdiction of a federal government as opposed to a state or provincial body. Federal prisons are used for people...

The Federal Correctional Institution, Lewisburg (FCI Lewisburg) is a medium-security United States federal prison in Kelly Township, Pennsylvania, for...

Unlike other federal political systems, Canadian political parties at the federal level are often loosely or not at all connected to parties at the provincial...

serves as the federal capital, as determined by Congress. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions and exist under a federal system. During...

Russian Aviation and Space Agency and the Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos), respectively. In 2015, the Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) was merged with...

A federal election will be held in Germany before 25 March 2029 to elect the members of the 22nd Bundestag. The Basic Law and the Federal Election Act [de]...

and coat of arms of the 50 states, of the federal district, the five inhabited territories, and the federal government of the United States of America...

The federal government of the United States empowers a wide range of federal law enforcement agencies (informally known as the "Feds" and "Federal Agents")...

The president of Germany, officially titled the federal president of the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundespräsident der Bundesrepublik Deutschland)...

Brazil's federal government. Unlike the state legislative assemblies and municipal chambers, the Congress is bicameral, composed of the Federal Senate (the...

the U.S. federal level, an organization becomes a PAC when it receives or spends more than $1,000 for the purpose of influencing a federal election,...

United States federal government. The office produces and distributes information products and services for all three branches of the Federal Government...

officially the president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is the head of state and head of government of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The president...

into federal politics. A Canadian-born practising Sikh of Punjabi descent, he was the first non-white politician to be elected to lead a major federal political...

the European market. The conversion to United States federal laws is often called "federalization". The United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement, which went...

Federal headship, also known as spiritual headship or simply headship refers to a concept taught in Christian theology, with respect to God, Jesus, man...

primary operations in the San Francisco Bay Area. Formerly known as Eureka Federal Savings and Loan, based out of San Carlos, California, and known for a...

The Partido Federal ng Pilipinas (PFP; English: Federal Party of the Philippines) is a national political party in the Philippines. It is chaired by Bongbong...

Architect was an agency of the United States Treasury Department that designed federal government buildings from 1852 to 1939. The office handled some of the...

India by New Generation Media. The group also has an English website, The Federal, a digital platform disseminating news, analysis and commentary. It seeks...

Bundy's use of federally owned land adjacent to Bundy's ranch in southeastern Nevada. On March 27, 2014, 145,604 acres (589 km2) of federal land in Clark...

District Court for the District of Columbia (in case citations, D.D.C.) is a federal district court in Washington, D.C. Along with the United States District...

federal subject of the Russian Federation. The country is divided into 85 federal subjects, of which nine are krais. Oblasts, another type of federal...

July 2013, the party has twice changed names. At the time of the 2016 federal election, it was known as the Nick Xenophon Team. After Nick Xenophon founded...

About 300,000 United States federal civil service layoffs have been announced by the second Trump administration, almost all of them attributed to the...

and 1880. Tejedor was a prominent figure in the movement against the Federalization of Buenos Aires. Tejedor was born in Buenos Aires to Antonia Carrero...

Austria is a federal republic consisting of nine states. The European Commission calls them provinces. Austrian states can pass laws that stay within...

is the head of the United States Department of Homeland Security, the federal department tasked with border control, counterterrorism and other aspects...

Preparatoria Federal (English: Federal Preparatory) is a chain of Mexican high schools (known in Mexico as preparatorias) which offers programs to upgrade...

The Federal Reporter (ISSN 1048-3888) is a case law reporter in the United States that is published by West Publishing and a part of the National Reporter...

FedEx Corporation, originally known as Federal Express Corporation, is an American multinational conglomerate holding company specializing in transportation...

that the state forces could not control the rebellion, Agnew requested Federal troops from President Lyndon B. Johnson. Between World War II and 1968...

initially intended to revise the league of states and the first system of federal government under the Articles of Confederation, leading proponents of the...

January 1918, this assembly issued a decree, proclaiming Russia a democratic federal republic, but was also dissolved by the Bolsheviks on the next day after...

Pakistan is administratively divided into four provinces, one federal territory, and two disputed territories: the provinces of Punjab, Sindh, Khyber...

The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency under the United States Department of Justice. It operates under the direction...

The following is a table of U.S. state, federal district and territory nicknames, including officially adopted nicknames and other traditional nicknames...

The United States of America is a federal republic consisting of 50 states, a federal district (Washington, D.C., the capital city of the United States)...

German-Austria since 1919. Between 1934 and the German annexation in 1938, the Federal State (Bundesstaat Österreich) used a different coat of arms, which consisted...

Federal Constabulary (Urdu: جمیعتِ سپاہیانِ وفاقی, romanised: Jamiyati Spahiyani Wafaqi), formerly known as the Frontier Constabulary, is a federal paramilitary...

Switzerland is a federal state with representative democracy. The legislative branch is the Federal Assembly. The Federal Assembly has two parts: the National...

national debt of the United States is the total national debt owed by the federal government of the United States to treasury security holders. At any given...

Los Mochis); officially Aeropuerto Internacional Federal del Valle del Fuerte (Valle del Fuerte Federal International Airport) (IATA: LMM, ICAO: MMLM) is...

The Federal Register (FR or sometimes Fed. Reg.) is the official journal of the federal government of the United States that contains government agency...

Minister of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia from 1939 to 1941. He developed the federalization of Yugoslavia through the creation of the Banovina of Croatia via the...

Wyoming, have no inmates sentenced to death), throughout the country at the federal level, and in American Samoa. It is also a legal penalty for some military...

The Chamber of Deputies (Portuguese: Câmara dos Deputados) is a federal legislative body and the lower house of the National Congress of Brazil. The chamber...

In the run up to the 2017 German federal election, various organisations carry out opinion polling to gauge voting intention in Germany. Results of such...

was superseded by the National Response Framework on March 22, 2008. The federal government first actively engaged in emergency management by passing the...

Scarborough Southwest is a federal electoral district in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1968...

A federal capital is a political entity, often a municipality or capital city, that serves as the seat of the federal government. A federal capital is...

SPF Justice, German: FÖD Justiz), formerly the Ministry of Justice, is a federal public service of Belgium. It was created by royal order on 23 May 2001...

required to finance the federal government is not enacted before the next fiscal year begins. During a shutdown, the federal government curtails agency...

that would assume a population transfer. Simović rejected the talk of federalization and Pavelić yielded, and there was no further discussion on either issue...

Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Loughlin, J. (1996). ""Europe of the Regions" and the Federalization of Europe". Publius. 26 (4). Oxford University Press: 141–162. doi:10...

A federal election was held in West Germany on 14 August 1949 to elect the members of the first Bundestag, with a further eight seats elected in West...

The following is a list of people executed by the United States federal government. Sixteen executions (none of them military) have occurred in the modern...

President of the United States, ordered a pause to the disbursement of federal grants and loans, to take effect the following day. Acting director Matthew...

United States federal government and taxes paid to the Government of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Payment of taxes to the federal government, both...

Germany is conducted by federal, state and municipal law enforcement agencies. Polizei beim Deutschen Bundestag (Polizei DBT): Federal Parliament Police, responsible...

Federal Protective Service may refer to the following federal government agencies: United States Federal Protective Service Federal Protective Service...

(§ 253). As a federal law, the Insurrection Act of 1807 replaced the earlier Calling Forth Act of 1792 that allowed the federalization of state militias...

chair of the Liberal Party's Task Force on Youth Renewal. In the 2008 federal election, Trudeau was elected to represent the riding of Papineau in the...

Glendale Federal Savings and Loan Association, later Glendale Federal Bank, was one of the nation's largest federally chartered savings and loan association...

roadways through the Federal Aid Road Act of 1916, and started an effort to construct a national road grid with the passage of the Federal Aid Highway Act...

Navy Federal Credit Union (or Navy Federal) is an American global credit union headquartered in Vienna, Virginia, chartered and regulated under the authority...

SFR Yugoslavia until the country disbanded. The rump state, then named Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, participated in the Yugoslav Wars with limited...

responsible for appeals from not only the Windward Islands but also the Federal Colony of the Leeward Islands, Barbados, Trinidad and Tobago, and British...

he completed a doctorate in political science. At the 2013 Australian federal election, Chalmers won the seat of Rankin in Brisbane's south, entering...

mean slightly different things in different contexts. One of the three federal regions of Belgium is still constitutionally defined as the "Walloon Region"...

Tyumen Oblast is a federal subject (an oblast) of Russia. It is located in Western Siberia, and is administratively part of the Ural Federal District. The...

United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is the largest federal law enforcement agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security....

Private correctional institutions Federal prison camps Administrative facilities Federal correctional complexes Former Federal facilities This list does not...

Österreich) is the bicameral federal legislature of Austria. It consists of two chambers – the National Council and the Federal Council. In specific cases...

suits made by citizens of other states in federal court. Although the Eleventh Amendment established that federal courts do not have the authority to hear...

The Federal Correctional Institution, Fort Dix (FCI Fort Dix) is a low-security United States federal prison for male offenders in New Jersey. It is operated...

Essays, Written in Favour of the New Constitution, as Agreed upon by the Federal Convention, September 17, 1787, by publishing firm J. & A. McLean in March...

were the state and federal excise taxes. State and federal inheritance taxes began after 1900, while the states (but not the federal government) began...

Malayan general election by federal constituency. These councillors represented their constituencies from 1955 to 1959 in the Federal Legislative Council. Voter...

authorized the Federal Reserve to insure deposits to restore confidence, and the 1933 Banking Act made this permanent with the Federal Deposit Insurance...

The Bundeswehr (German: [ˈbʊndəsˌveːɐ̯] , lit. Federal Defence) are the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Germany. The Bundeswehr is divided into...

to proceed further by taking gradual steps towards forming an effectual federal world government. The United Nations main goal is to work on international...

legislation, banking industry and market volatility within retirement plans. The Federal Reserve, Treasury, and Securities and Exchange Commission took several...

Federalism in the United Kingdom aims at constitutional reform to achieve a federal United Kingdom or a British federation, where there is a division of legislative...

Centre in the House of Commons in the 2015 federal election. He was re-elected in the 2019, 2021, and 2025 federal elections. Fragiskatos' family is of Greek...

The Federal Energy Administration (FEA) was a United States government organization created in 1974 to address the 1970s energy crisis, and specifically...

liberalisation reforms were stopped and reverted. The only exception was the federalization of the country. The former centralist state Czechoslovakia was divided...

United States bankruptcy courts are federal tribunal courts created under Article I of the United States Constitution. The current system of bankruptcy...

The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that enforces federal campaign finance laws and...

The Federal Correctional Complex, Butner (FCC Butner) is a United States federal prison complex for men near Butner, North Carolina. It is operated by...

1960s and poverty alleviation efforts during the 2008 Great Recession. The federal government has two departments which measure poverty. Under the Department...

Federal modernism is an architectural style which emerged in the twentieth century encompassing various styles of modern architecture used in the design...

American economist who has served as the 14th president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston since July 1, 2022. She is the first African American...

26 sq mi), Tyrol is the third-largest federal state in Austria. North Tyrol shares its borders with the federal states Salzburg in the east and Vorarlberg...

towards federalization of certain specific issues in family law. State courts and the lawyers who practice before them must be aware of federal income...

Zabaykalsky Krai is a federal subject of Russia (a krai), located in the Russian Far East. Its administrative center is Chita. As of the 2010 Census,...

African-American federal employees in the executive branch formed what they called the Federal Council of Negro Affairs to work to influence federal policy. In...

budget process was revised by the Budget Act of 1974, the United States Federal Government has had funding gaps on 27 occasions. Funding gaps did not lead...

of America, is the official codification of the general and permanent federal statutes of the United States. It contains 53 titles organized into numbered...

were murdered), passed the Federal Anti-Car Theft Act of 1992 (FACTA), the first federal carjacking law, making it a federal crime (punishable by 15 years...

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA, /ˈfiːmə/ FEE-mə) is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), initially created...

of public services and procurement, where she was responsible for the federal government's procurement of vaccines and personal protective equipment...

college basketball for the Washington Huskies. He attended Federal Way High School in Federal Way, Washington, where he was named a McDonald's All-American...

Mohamed Islam (Madobe) signed a four-point Memorandum of Understanding on federalization, security, the 2016 general elections, trade, and the constitution....

free-flowing nature of rivers in both federal and non-federal areas, something the Wilderness Act and other federal designations cannot do. Despite misplaced...

national flag, leading the Kurdistan Regional Government to adopt the revised federal banner. After the 1963 Ramadan Revolution led to the overthrow of Qasim...

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent agency of the United States government whose principal mission is the enforcement of civil (non-criminal)...

to as Serbia, was one of the six constituent republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Its formation was initiated in 1941, and achieved...

Nepal, officially the president of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is the head of state of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal. The president...

football league in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1923–1940) and Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1946–1992). The First League Championship was one...

These are lists of Article III United States federal judges by longevity of service. Senate confirmation along with presidential appointment to an Article...

This is a list of United States federal agencies that are primarily devoted to research and development, including their notable subdivisions. These agencies...

The Federal Diet of Switzerland (German: Tagsatzung, IPA: [ˈtaːkˌzatsʊŋ]; French: Diète fédérale; Italian: Dieta federale) was the legislative and executive...

The government of Alaska in common with state and federal governments of the United States, has three branches of government: the executive, consisting...

required to register in SAM include: Vendors: Those doing business with the federal government "will be able to log in to one system to manage their entity...

The federal subjects of Russia, also referred to as the subjects of the Russian Federation (Russian: субъекты Российской Федерации, romanized: subyekty...

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that regulates communications by radio, television...

The Federal Commission of Telecommunications (Comisión Federal de Telecomunicaciones) (CoFeTel) was the regulator of telecommunications in Mexico, and...

A federal monarchy is a federation of states with a single monarch as overall head of the federation, but retaining different monarchs, or having a non-monarchical...

a major part of the Constitution of Canada. The act created Canada, a federal country, and defines much of its structure, including the Parliament of...

"Redistribution of Federal Electoral Districts". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved May 31, 2021. Paas-Lang, Christian (March 4, 2023). "Canada's federal riding...

The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three branches of the U.S. federal government organized under the U.S. Constitution and laws...

Nord, a federation of regional parties, proclaimed the formation of the "Federal Republic of Padania" in 1996 and was the main political proponent of Padanian...

Far Eastern Federal District The Far Eastern Federal District is the largest and the least populated federal district of Russia, with a population of around...

Affairs (IA), is a United States federal agency within the Department of the Interior. It is responsible for implementing federal laws and policies related to...

Works by the federal government of the United States are not protected by copyright and therefore in the public domain. More specifically, the Copyright...

This is a chronological, but still incomplete, list of United States federal legislation. Congress has enacted approximately 200–600 statutes during each...

A redistribution of federal electoral districts ("ridings") began in Canada following the results of the 2021 Canadian census. The Constitution of Canada...

within the United States in its Select Agent Program (SAP)—also called the Federal Select Agent Program (FSAP)—since 2001. The SAP was established to satisfy...

In the United States, federal pardons are granted only by the president, pursuant to authority under the U.S. Constitution to grant "reprieves and pardons...

America First Credit Union is a federally chartered credit union headquartered in Riverdale, Utah, United States. As of December 2023,[update] America...

appellate jurisdiction over the U.S. district courts in the following federal judicial districts: Eastern District of Louisiana Middle District of Louisiana...

together in one flame; this represented the brotherhood and unity of the six federal republics forming Yugoslavia: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia...

The following are protected federal lands in the U.S. state of Washington: There are three National Park within the state of Washington: Olympic National...

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is a U.S. federal government agency within the U.S. Department of Transportation that regulates civil aviation...

American central banker and attorney who served as the 16th chair of the Federal Reserve from 2018 to 2026. He was previously both a lawyer and investment...

Hence, the federal legislature of Germany consists of two unicameral legislative institutions, not one bicameral parliament. However the Federal Constitutional...

Sungai Besi–Ulu Klang Elevated Expressway FT 19 Malaysia Federal Route 19/AMJ Highway Mexican Federal Highway 19 National Route State Highway 19 (New Zealand)...

repealed or amended by central government in the same way as any statute. In federal systems, by contrast, sub-unit government is guaranteed in the constitution...

appellate courts of the U.S. federal judiciary. They hear appeals in cases from the U.S. district courts and from certain federal administrative agencies....

The Federal Party was a party in the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland. The Federal Party was formed on 7 August 1953 by the leaders of the ruling parties...

Retrieved March 1, 2011. Wilhelm, Kurt. "Essex, MA Census 1860". 1860 Federal Census. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved February...

Confederation had only one organ, the Bundesversammlung, or Federal Convention (also Federal Assembly or Confederate Diet). The Convention consisted of...

(German: Obersteiermark) refers to the northern and northwestern parts of the federal state (districts Liezen, Murau, Murtal, Leoben, Bruck-Mürzzuschlag). The...

Canada has designated 3,394 reserves for over 600 First Nations, as per the federal publication "Registered Indian Population by Sex and Residence," Indian...

the Parliament of the Commonwealth and also known as the Federal Parliament) is the federal legislature of Australia. It consists of three elements: the...

as a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors since 2022. Barr served as second Vice Chair for Supervision of the Federal Reserve from 2022 to...

New Democratic Party (NDP; French: Nouveau Parti démocratique, NPD) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic and democratic...

Supreme Court of the United States and is the highest-ranking officer of the federal judiciary. Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 of the Constitution grants plenary...

Rostov Oblast is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in the Southern Federal District. The oblast has an area of 100,967 square kilometers...

Arizona Financial Credit Union (or Arizona Financial) is a federally insured credit union headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, United States. It has $3...

The Federal Medical Center, Butner (FMC Butner), is a United States federal prison opened in 1995 in North Carolina for male inmates of all security levels...

Citizens Equity First Credit Union is a federally insured credit union based in Peoria, Illinois, commonly referred to by its registered trademark, CEFCU...

the national government. These negotiations eventually result in the Federalization of Buenos Aires in September, stabilizing the powerful province's position...

Federal judge salaries in the United States are determined by the United States Congress and are governed in part by the United States Constitution, depending...

Former president of Myanmar, Thein Sein supported the federalization of Myanmar as he said federalization can promote national stability. The Philippines is...

member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors in 2022. She is the first black woman to sit on the board. Before her appointment to the Federal Reserve Board...

The federal funds rate is the interest rate at which depository institutions (banks and credit unions) lend reserve balances to other depository institutions...

States (Article VI, Clause 2) establishes that the U.S. constitution, federal laws, and treaties override any state laws that conflict with them. It...

government and constitution. There are 26 states (estados) and one federal district (distrito federal). The states are generally based on historical, conventional...

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of sites, buildings, structures, districts, and...

with national jurisdiction—the Federal Police of Brazil, the Federal Highway Police, the Federal Railroad Police, the Federal Penal Police, and the National...

Sa Majesté), is the federal executive of Canada, which includes ministers of the Crown (organized as the Cabinet) and the federal civil service (whom...

Voronezh Oblast is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Voronezh. Its population was 2,308,792 as of the...

This is a list of U.S. state, federal district, and territory flowers. List of U.S. state trees Lists of U.S. state insignia Lists of United States state...

and others have minimum wages below the federal minimum, such as Georgia and Wyoming, although the federal minimum wage is enforced in those states....

2005, he served as Chief of Staff of the Chancellery. Following the 2005 federal election, Steinmeier became Foreign Minister in the first grand coalition...

The United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN) is a federal body operating under the United States secretary of the interior. The purpose of the board...

United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is a federal law enforcement agency under the United States Department of Homeland Security. Its...

Federal Triangle is a triangular area in Washington, D.C., formed by 15th Street NW, Constitution Avenue NW, Pennsylvania Avenue NW, and E Street NW....

First Mexican Republic, known also as the First Federal Republic (Spanish: Primera República Federal), existed from 1824 to 1835. It was a federated republic...

United States of America v. Donald J. Trump was a federal criminal case against Donald Trump, former president of the United States from 2017 to 2021...

facto successor of the Weimar-era Catholic Bavarian People's Party. At the federal level, the CSU forms a common faction in the Bundestag with the CDU which...

politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) who has been serving as Federal Minister of Labour and Social Affairs in the government of Chancellor Friedrich...

Italian: Consiglio nazionale; Romansh: Cussegl naziunal) is a house of the Federal Assembly of Switzerland, representing the people. The other house, the...

Canadian election. For more information about the election see 2004 Canadian federal election. Due to the 2001 census, Canada's 301 electoral districts increased...

United States it is also known as a Tax Identification Number (TIN) or Federal Taxpayer Identification Number (FTIN). A TIN may be assigned by the Social...

emergency or enforcement of the federal rule. Every province has a ceremonial head as the representative of the federal government. The President appoints...

executive department of the United States federal government that oversees the domestic enforcement of federal laws and the administration of justice. It...

the federal government according to the prevailing view, the Federal Republic of Germany as a subject of international law is identical to the federal state...

status is a form of semi-retirement for United States federal judges. To qualify, a judge in the federal court system must be at least 65 years old, and have...

would be no federal system in China. He said: "There will be no separation of powers between the different branches of government and no federal system. It...

by-elections, 1901–2018". House of Representatives by-elections: 1901–2018 (PDF). Parliament Library. pp. 23–26. Chronology of Australian federal parliaments...

Prison (2010), about her experiences at FCI Danbury, a minimum security federal prison. Produced by Tilted Productions in association with Lionsgate Television...

Route 23, or Highway 23, can refer to: European route E23 Federal Highway (Australia) Monaro Highway (South Australia) Dorat Road (not signed everywhere)...

for the Southern District of New York (in case citations, S.D.N.Y.) is a federal trial court whose geographic jurisdiction encompasses eight counties of...

Government Efficiency (DOGE) took control of the federal government information systems in order to downsize federal agencies. DOGE embedded units from the executive...

The Federal Civil Aviation Agency (Spanish: Agencia Federal de Aviación Civil, AFAC) is a division of the Secretariat of Communications and Transportation...

Declaration of the Causes which Impel the State of Texas to Secede from the Federal Union (February 1861). At this time, African Americans comprised around...

Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED) is a database maintained by the Research Division of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis that provides access to...

Federal Pretzel Baking Company of South Philadelphia was the first large-scale mass production soft pretzel manufacturer in Philadelphia. The Federal...

Saratov Oblast is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in the Volga Federal District. Its administrative center is the city of Saratov. As...

is a high-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Terre Haute, Indiana. It is part of the Federal Correctional Complex, Terre Haute...

Distrito Federal (Portuguese and Spanish for "Federal district") may refer to: Distrito Federal (Brazil) Distrito Federal (Mexico) Distrito Federal (Argentina)...

The United States has separate federal, state, and local governments with taxes imposed at each of these levels. Taxes are levied on income, payroll,...

A Federal Minister for Special Affairs (German: Bundesminister für besondere Aufgaben, pronounced [ˈbʊndəsmiˌnɪstɐ fyːɐ̯ bəˈzɔndəʁə ˈʔaʊfˌɡaːbn̩] ) is...

A100, a road in Perak FT 100 Federal Route 100 (Lumut Bypass), a highway bypass in Manjung district, Perak Mexico Federal Highway 100 Jalisco State Highway...

as investment banking and proprietary trading. As the Federal Reserve ("Fed") lowered the federal funds rate from 2000 to 2003, institutions increasingly...

chief federal law enforcement officers in each of the 94 U.S. federal judicial districts. Each U.S. attorney serves as the United States' chief federal criminal...

the federal, most state, and some local levels on the income of entities treated for tax purposes as corporations. Since January 1, 2018, the federal corporate...

Siberian Federal District, that forms the northernmost part of the mainland of Eurasia. Administratively it is part of the Krasnoyarsk Krai Federal subject...

Shipping Authority; abbreviated WSA) is a German federal agency, responsible for the administration of federal navigable waters and for the regulation of vessel...

States Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). The FOMC controls the supply of credit to banks and the sale of treasury securities. The Federal Open Market...

Swiss physician and politician who has served as a member of the Swiss Federal Council since 1 November 2017 and as Vice President of the Swiss Confederation...

Treasury Notes, although the motivation behind their issuance was funding federal expenditures rather than the provision of a circulating medium. In 1861...

essentially possess veto power over all state policies. Proposed Croat federal unit in Bosnia and Herzegovina Administrative divisions of Yugoslavia Kapidžić...

The Islamabad Capital Territory is a federal territory of Pakistan, centred around Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan. It is located on the northern edge...

regions). Another important aspect influencing the language is the federalization process which has taken place in Belgium along ethnic lines as Flemish...

the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) in 1992. The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia aspired to be a sole legal successor to the Socialist Federal Republic...

Federal Criminal Code, the administration of justice, federal prosecutors, drug enforcement, sentencing, internal and homeland security, the Federal Rules...

tracking of U.S. federal government procurement. It features the "Top 100" contractors with the U.S. government. In 2005, the federal government aimed...

Federal holidays in the United States are 11 calendar dates designated by the U.S. federal government as holidays. On these days non-essential U.S. federal...

The Federal Treaty (German: Bundesvertrag, French: Pacte fédéral, Italian: Patto federale) was the legal foundation for the new Swiss Confederacy of 1815...

reserves and vault cash are published regularly by the Federal Reserve in the United States. The Federal Reserve does not impose a reserve requirement, but...

the federal government as enumerated under the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. In addition to the states, there is the Federal Capital...

The government of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas was the system by which the former Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) of Pakistan were...

investigatory tasks. Within the American federal law enforcement system, dozens of federal agencies employ federal law enforcement officers (LEOs), each...

the constitutionality of the various state laws; in the US federal court system, federal cases are tried in trial courts, known as the US district courts...

the Liberal candidate for the federal riding of Calgary McKnight in the 2025 federal election. Before entering federal politics, he was a Councillor for...

may deliver some teaching but are primarily residential communities, and federal universities where the central university has an administrative (and sometimes...

Internacional de Culiacán); officially Aeropuerto Internacional Federal de Bachigualato (Bachigualato Federal International Airport) (IATA: CUL, ICAO: MMCL), is an...

shortly in Vojvodina, province of Serbia. The party advocated for the federalization of Serbia, and Vojvodina as a republic within a common state with Serbia...

The Federal Correctional Institution, Loretto (FCI Loretto) is a low-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Pennsylvania. An adjacent...

allows people to suggest laws on a federal, cantonal, and municipal level. On a federal level it may only change the federal constitution, not propose an ordinary...

According to Article 122 of the Constitution, "the Head of Government of the Federal District shall be responsible for executive power and public administration...

the federal Parliament, legislative instruments made by the Governor-General, and a range of other delegated legislation. It also manages the Federal Register...

authoritarian or Communist regime, respectively). As a consequence of federalization of Czechoslovakia (1968), national councils of Czech and Slovak parts...

The Austrian Armed Forces (Austrian German: Bundesheer, lit. 'Federal Army') are the combined military forces of Austria. The military consists of 16...

Switzerland gained the right to vote in federal elections after a referendum in February 1971. The first federal vote in which women were able to participate...

jurídicas)". Receita Federal (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2022-05-03. "Contribuição Social sobre o Lucro Líquido CSLL". Receita Federal (in Brazilian...

The city of Zelenograd (a part of the federal city of Moscow) and the municipal cities/towns of the federal city of St. Petersburg are also excluded...

[citation needed] Fednav Federal Margaree on the St. Lawrence Seaway Federal Rideau Federal Champlain in the port of Liverpool Federal Leda in the Port of...

Indian reserve is a similar institution. There are approximately 567 federally recognized Indian Reservations in the United States. Alaska Native Village...

CACD) is a federal trial court that serves over 19 million people in Southern and Central California, making it the most populous federal judicial district...

The United States federal budget for fiscal year 2026 runs from October 1, 2025 to September 30, 2026. The 2025 federal government shutdown occurred at...

This article lists federal ministers of food, agriculture and consumer protection of Germany and the equivalents of this office which preceded it. Political...

Empire, and a historically strategic Baltic port, it is governed as a federal city. The city was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on 27 May 1703 on the...

an incomplete list of locomotives and multiple units used by the Swiss Federal Railways. 1 Designations have changed over time 2 Numbers have changed...

of the NCA and preceding bodies: 1921–1924: Federal Capital Advisory Committee (FCAC) 1925–1930: Federal Capital Commission (FCC) 1930–1938: No body in...

Federal Highways and Federal Routes can be found in: Australia: Federal Highway Brazil: Brazilian Federal Highway and Brazilian Highway System Germany:...

invasion and subsequent federalization of the country. However, since 2017, a trend of systematic reversal of post-2003 federalization has been occurring in...

agencies around the world have downgraded their credit ratings of the U.S. federal government, including Standard & Poor's (S&P) which reduced the country's...

Taipei, Tokyo, and Toronto.[needs update?] The concept for what became Federal Express came to Fred Smith in the mid-1960s, while an undergraduate student...

team's first appearance at a major FIBA event was at the 2011 EuroBasket. Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FR Yugoslavia) national basketball team: 1992–2003...

The Federal Commission for Protection against Health Risks (in Spanish, Comisión Federal para la Protección contra Riesgos Sanitarios, Cofepris) is a regulatory...

Central Federal District The Central Federal District is one of the eight federal districts of Russia. Geographically, the district is situated in the...

founder and the only leader of the Reform Party of Canada, a Canadian federal political party that evolved into the Canadian Alliance in 2000 which in...

German reunification. As of 2026, the 1938 German referendum is the last Federal referendum held in Germany. Guests of the Nazi Party Faction in the Reichstag...

Public holidays in Malaysia are regulated at both federal and state levels, mainly based on a list of federal holidays observed nationwide plus a few additional...

lit. 'Federal Training Assistance Act'), mostly known by its abbreviation BAföG or Bafög (German pronunciation: [ˈbaːfœk] ), is Germany's Federal Training...

entities is described in the Constitution as a quasi-federal system, blending elements of both federal and unitary governments. While the states are self-governing...

The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), commonly known as Freddie Mac, is an American publicly traded, government-sponsored enterprise (GSE)...

federal jury, in the United States, is impaneled to try federal civil cases and to indict and try those accused by United States Attorneys of federal...

the United States, designed to root out communist influence in the U.S. federal government. Truman aimed to rally public opinion behind his Cold War policies...

agency of the federal government of the United States that manages the United States federal civil service. The agency provides federal human resources...

experts, recommended sweeping changes to the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, including the creation of the Executive Office of the President...

Del-One Federal Credit Union (formerly Delaware Federal Credit Union) is a credit union headquartered in Dover, Delaware. Del-One Federal Credit Union...

The Federal Correctional Institution, Marion (FCI Marion) is a large medium-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Southern Precinct...

Federal Dam is a city in Cass County, Minnesota, United States, near Leech Lake. The population was 123 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Brainerd...

The politics of Russia function within the framework of the federal semi-presidential republic of Russia. According to the Constitution of Russia, the...

according to the Federal Election Commission Campaign Finance information for the month of April 2012, May 2012, & June 2012 according to the Federal Election...

Liberal Party of Canada (LPC; French: Parti libéral du Canada, PLC) is a federal political party in Canada. The Liberal Party espouses the principles of...

Federal Prison Camp, Bryan (FPC Bryan) is a minimum-security United States federal prison for female inmates in Bryan, Texas. It is operated by the Federal...

The federal government of Mexico (Spanish: Gobierno de México), alternately known as the Government of the Republic (Spanish: Gobierno de la República)...

(Nepali: मन्त्रिपरिषद्), also known as the Federal Executive, is the highest executive body of the federal government of Nepal. It serves as the central...

Politics of the United Arab Emirates take place in a framework of a federal presidential elective semi-constitutional monarchy (a federation of absolute...

United States federal prison for male inmates in unincorporated Martin County, Kentucky, near the city of Inez. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons...

semi-federal entity in 1833, coming together until 1872 under the administration of the Governor of Antigua. The islands then became known as the Federal Colony...

for FEC-1672553". Federal Election Commission. December 14, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022. "FEC Report 2 for FEC-1661889". Federal Election Commission...

government Federal Chancellor of Austria, the head of the Austrian federal government Federal Chancellor of Switzerland, a Swiss federal government official...

Mexico is a federal republic composed of 32 federative entities (Spanish: entidades federativas): 31 states and Mexico City. According to the Constitution...

The following Federal Agencies are headquartered in Northern Virginia. Agencies with approximately 10,000+ employees, or a $10 billion+ budget are in...

The Federal Engineer of the Year Award is an annual award sponsored by the National Society of Professional Engineers and the Professional Engineers in...

The 2020 Australian federal budget was the federal budget to fund government services and operations for the 2020–21 financial year. The budget was presented...

A federal election was held on 21 May 2022 to elect members of the 47th Parliament of Australia. The incumbent Liberal–National Coalition government,...

Offenses under United States federal law are grouped into different classes according to the maximum term of imprisonment defined within the statute for...

Wanted Fugitives is a most wanted list maintained by the United States' Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The list arose from a conversation held...

States federal prison in Pennsylvania. It is part of the Allenwood Federal Correctional Complex (FCC Allenwood) and is operated by the Federal Bureau...

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) kept records on the American singer Michael Jackson, which were released under the Freedom of Information Act...

The Federal Employees' Retirement System (FERS) is the retirement system for employees within the United States civil service. FERS became effective January...

commander-in-chief of the Somali Armed Forces. The president represents the Federal Republic of Somalia, and the unity of the Somali nation, as well as ensuring...

The State Duma is the lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia, with the upper house being the Federation Council. It was established by the Constitution...

coordinated according to the Federal Act on Funding and Coordination of the Swiss Higher Education Sector (short: Federal Higher Education Act, HEdA)....

The Federal Police (German: Bundespolizei, [ˈbʊndəspoliˌtsaɪ] , BPOL) is the national and principal federal law enforcement agency of the Federal Government...

the mall, the building has a seven floor office tower occupied by the federal government. The buildings that comprise the centre are the Post Office...

Secretary at the Federal Ministry of Finance in the government of Chancellor Angela Merkel (2019–2021) and as Minister of State for Federal-State Relations...

prohibits possession of such knives on federal or Indian lands or on lands subject to federal jurisdiction. The federal SWA does not prohibit the ownership...

office in the federal government. It includes politicians who were convicted or pleaded guilty in a court of law. It applies to federal officeholders...

Continuity of Operations (COOP) is a United States federal government initiative, established and governed by U.S. Presidential Policy Directive 40 (PPD-40)...

article provides information on candidates who stood for the 1975 Australian federal election. The election was held on 13 December 1975. Two Senate seats each...

The Federal Secretary (also referred to as the Secretary to the Government of Pakistan) is the highest-ranking position in the Government of Pakistan...

The United States Federal Witness Protection Program (WPP), also known as the Witness Security Program or WITSEC, is a witness protection program codified...

article provides information on candidates who stood for the 1980 Australian federal election. The election was held on 18 October 1980. A redistribution of...

continued to be used by the direct successor state to Yugoslavia, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, until its own dissolution in 2006. Today, the flag...

This article provides a list of federal opinion polls that were conducted between the 2007 election and 2010 election. A JWS Research "mega-poll", published...

two representatives on the Federal Council since 1960 and received the second-highest number of votes in the 2023 Swiss federal election. The SP was founded...

States federal prisons for male inmates in Florida. It is part of the Coleman Federal Correctional Complex (FCC Coleman) and is operated by the Federal Bureau...

A federal election was held in Germany on 20 May 1928 to elect the fourth Reichstag of the Weimar Republic. It resulted in a significant shift to the...

Northwest Federal Credit Union (NWFCU) is an American credit union based in Herndon, Virginia. The company was founded as CIA Federal Credit Union in...

The Supreme Court and High Court (Extension of Jurisdiction to Federally Administered Tribal Areas) Act, 2018 is an act of the Parliament of Pakistan...

exchange, and whose income falls between 100% and 400% of the applicable federal poverty line. It was first introduced in the 2014 tax year. There are several...

In United States law, a federal enclave is a parcel of federal property within a state considered under the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction...

The Federal State Statistics Service (Russian: Федеральная служба государственной статистики, romanized: Federalnaya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki...

The Democratic Federal Yugoslavia, also known as Democratic Federative Yugoslavia (DF Yugoslavia or DFY), was a provisional state established during World...

List of Swiss federal referendums details all federal referendums held in Switzerland since the establishment of the modern Swiss federal state in 1848...

state defense force, the Hawaii Territorial Guard was not subject to federalization or deployment outside of the borders of Hawaii, but rather answered...

A Federal Reserve Bank is a regional bank of the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States. There are twelve in total, one...

Republic of Brazil or 1988 Federal Constitution (Portuguese: Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil ou Constituição Federal de 1988) is the supreme...

the US Constitution, as interpreted by the Supreme Court, requires the federal government and state governments to provide legal counsel to indigent defendants...

A federal election was held on April 28 to elect members to the House of Commons of Canada. Governor General Mary Simon issued the writs of election on...

up millions of acres. Any adult who had never taken up arms against the federal government of the United States could apply. Women and immigrants who had...

In Mexico, the Federal Army (Spanish: Ejército Federal; also known as the Federales or Federals in popular culture) was the army of Mexico from 1876 to...

The Federal Supplement (ISSN 1047-7306) is a case law reporter published by West Publishing in the United States that includes select opinions of the...

1926) is an American economist who served as the 13th chairman of the Federal Reserve from 1987 to 2006. He worked as a private adviser and provided...

system, the Australian Labor Party and the Liberal Party of Australia. Federally, 13 of the 150 members of the lower house (Members of Parliament, or MPs)...

Federal elections were held in Belgium on 9 June 2024. The Chamber of Representatives received 150 members with five-year terms. European and regional...

radicals, republicans and democrats. The period was beset by tensions between federal republicans and unitary republicans. The period also saw the end of compulsory...

Oryol Oblast, also known as Orlovshchina, is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Oryol. As of the 2021 census...

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a landmark U.S. federal statute that prohibits racial discrimination in voting. It was signed into law by President Lyndon...

and agencies of the executive branch manage the operations within the federal government itself. Presidential memoranda are closely related, and have...

This is a breakdown of the results of the 2025 German federal election. The following tables display detailed results in each of the sixteen states and...

nearly half (46%) of federal energy subsidies were associated with renewable energy, and 35% were associated with energy end uses. Federal support for renewable...

officially the Federal Government of Malaysia (Malay: Kerajaan Persekutuan Malaysia; Jawi: ‏كراجأن ڤرسكوتوان مليسيا‎), is based in the Federal Territory of...

The Member of the Order of the Federal Republic (MFR) is one of two orders of merit, established by the Federal Republic of Nigeria in 1963. It is senior...

state election and received 0.3% of the vote. The party contested the 1994 federal election where it received 0.15% of the national vote (71,643 votes in...

The Federal Government (German: Bundesregierung, pronounced [ˈbʊndəsʁeˌɡiːʁʊŋ] ; abbr. BReg) is the chief executive body of the Federal Republic of Germany...

Germany, state forests are either federal forest called the Bundesforst, which is controlled by the Institute for Federal Real Estate (Bundesforstverwaltung)...

The chancellor of Austria, officially the federal chancellor of the Republic of Austria (German: Bundeskanzler der Republik Österreich), is the head of...

only for employees within federal jurisdiction, such as federal public servants and workers in industries that are under federal regulatory jurisdiction...

Federal Science and Technical College, Usi-Ekiti is a technical secondary college in north Ekiti, Nigeria. The secondary school was established in 2002...

The Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (German: Bundesministerium für Forschung, Technologie und Raumfahrt; abbreviated BMFTR) is a cabinet-level...

Young Romania") in Bucharest. In 1906, in his book, he proposed the federalization of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy into the so-called United States of...