DOSEN PROFIL LENGKAP

Several religious and ethnic religious groups are traditionally more endogamous, although sometimes mating outside of the group occurs with the added...

Sanadhya Brahmin (also spelled as Sanadh, Sanah , Sanidya or Sandhya) is an endogamous sub-caste of Brahmins. Their main concentration is in western Uttar Pradesh...

of the English word 'caste' when they applied it to the thousands of endogamous, hereditary Indian social groups they encountered. The use of the spelling...

K'nā'nāya "Canaanite") also known as the Southists or Tekkumbhagar, are an endogamous ethnic group found among the Saint Thomas Christian community of Kerala...

northeastern parts of Sri Lanka. The Vellalar are members of several endogamous castes such as the numerically strong Arunattu Vellalar, Chozhia Vellalar...

particularly reference to Vedic textual and sacrificial origins, belonging to endogamous social units (jāti/varṇa), participating in practices that involve making...

ethnic group is being considered for merging. › Kanyakubja Brahmins are an endogamous Brahmin community mainly found in northern India. They are classified...

Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Madhesh Province (Nepal) Family names Sah, Gupta, Mahajan, Seth Endogamous Yes Related groups Baniya Historical grouping Vaishya...

order that ensures adherence to established norms. The Maithil Vivah is endogamous for caste (community or Varna) but exogamous for gotra and pravara. The...

the Bhil originally spoke is lost. Bhils are divided into a number of endogamous territorial divisions, which in turn have a number of clans and lineages...

gotra are known as Sagotra. While the gotra is exogamous, the mool is endogamous among the community of Maithil Brahmins. Pandey, Anshuman. Recasting the...

found in South Asia. Social classes are defined by more than a hundred endogamous hereditary groups, often termed as jātis, or "castes". Nepal declared...

Pradesh, and West Bengal, where they have their own regional name and endogamous unit. Some Nais are followers of Sikhism. Their traditional roles were...

in segregated, Haratin-only ghettos. They are commonly perceived as an endogamous group of former slaves or descendants of slaves. They converted to Islam...

distinguished by territorial affiliations and further subdivided into endogamous groups, known as caste. These subcastes can be identified by specific...

The Daughters of Zelophehad (Hebrew: בְּנוֹת צְלָפְחָד, romanized: Bənōṯ Ṣəlāfəḥāḏ) were five sisters – Mahlah (Hebrew: מַחְלָה Maḥlā), Noah (נֹעָה Nōʿā)...

like other West African ethnic groups, historically maintained a rigid, endogamous social stratification that included nobility, clerics, castes, and slaves...

or a mandated requirement according to a particular religious belief. Endogamous religious cultures may have certain opposition to interfaith marriage...

Namadhari Religions Hinduism Country India Populated states Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Telangana Region South India Endogamous Yes...

They belong to the same community as the Rakhine people. There are three endogamous groups within the Magh Community, known as (i) the Thongtha, Khyongtha...

considered for merging. › Lampucchwa Tharu or Morangiya Tharu is one of the endogamous subgroups of Tharu people which are an ethnic group indigenous to the...

in their mythology. Blacksmiths in these societies were often part of endogamous castes, with knowledge and skills passed down through generations, ensuring...

merging. › The Kodavas (Codavas or Kodagas), also called Coorgs, are an endogamous Dravidian ethnolinguistic group from the region of Kodagu in the southern...

and believed it was vital to the human experience, and used this as an endogamous aspect of the libido and what lies within the family. This is similar...

an eldest daughter to even marry outside of the family at all. Other endogamous relationships, namely avunculate marriages and sibling marriages, while...

Nadans (also referred as Nelamaikkarar) are a small endogamous group of aristocratic Nadars from the regions south of the Thamirabarani River in the present-day...

study based on the DNA analysis of unrelated Indians determined that endogamous jatis originated during the Gupta Empire. An earlier 2013 study from Tamil...

castes, tribes and religious communities. The tribal and caste groups are endogamous, reproductively isolated populations traditionally distributed over a...

especially in Bolangir and Bargarh districts. They are divided into various endogamous divisions such as Odia, Laria, Kandria/Kandharia, Kabria and Saharia Ganda...

Germany of Yazidi origin, an ethnic group or Kurdish group who are strictly endogamous. There is a large Yazidi community in Germany, estimated to be numbering...

that emerged from the strategy of the Brahmins who adopted a strictly endogamous matrimonial regime, leading the other groups to do the same in order to...

The caste system defines social classes by a number of hierarchical endogamous groups often termed jaat. This custom was traditionally only prevalent...

origin and development of this community. Kutchi Memons are a highly endogamous community, where marriages are arranged within their own ethnic group...

also spelled Yezidis (/jə.ˈziː.diz/ ; Êzidî), are a Kurdish-speaking endogamous religious group indigenous to Kurdistan, a geographical region in Western...

among the Tuareg people. Sometimes referred to as an endogamous caste and sometimes as endogamous marginalized class within the Tuareg, the Inadan are...

18th century due to mainly Tatar influence. These factors created an endogamous barrier between Kalmaks and Russians, which helped Kalmaks to preserve...

12 August 2023. Retrieved 12 August 2023. Within caste groups too the endogamous jatis are also separated by divergent customs. "Census India - Govt. of...

sometimes with many sub-divisions. Somali society is traditionally ethnically endogamous. To extend ties of alliance, marriage is often to another ethnic Somali...

and (6) inherited caste membership. This caste system has been a rigid, endogamous and occupationally closed social stratification among Amhara and other...

divisions, namely Kannada Devadiga (Moily) and Tulu Devadiga (Moily); were endogamous in the past. Devadigas are originally from the land stretching between...

Awadhi dialect. The Pasi are endogamous and in their native places in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar their sub-groups are also endogamous but here in Nagpur only...

Saraswat family". The Saraswat Brahmins are divided into various territorial endogamous groups, who did not intermarry. Kashmiri Pandits eat mutton and fish,...

Kotia Tribe, also known as Kotia Paika, are one of the endogamous section of Paika community who are known for their past history of military service under...

of reciprocal domestic violence in others. In Pakistan it is typically endogamous, with over 75% marriages involving blood relatives, and 90% of these marriages...

the Roma. In 1851, Alexandre Dumas describes these "Bohemians" as an endogamous itinerant group of horse-traders and fortune-tellers, and recounts colourful...

Zoroastrian-Parsi mitochondrial reference genome and genetic signatures of an endogamous non-smoking population". Meta Gene. 28 100882. bioRxiv 10.1101/2020.06...

segregated, generally without any land or water rights. They are strictly endogamous. Haddad members, because of the decline of their monopoly of blacksmithry...

from anecdotal evidence" to support the idea that the high incidence of endogamous marriage within the traveller community being the cause of the increased...

many also speak Gujarati, Rajasthani,[which?] Hindi. The Damor are an endogamous community and practice clan exogamy. Their main clans are the Parmar,...

Unai literally means someone from Unnao.The community consist of two endogamous sub-groups, the Unai proper and the Unawa. They are distinct from Teli...

Vellalars List of Sengunthars Ceylonese Mudaliyars Some of the important endogamous sub-divisions among the Vellalas are: Aranbukatti, Arunattu, Cholapuram...

populations offering a craft or trade. Each existing community is primarily endogamous, and subsists traditionally on a variety of commercial or service activities...

1981 census, their population in Odisha is 18,677. The Siyals are an endogamous community and are divided into a number of totemic clans, like Kencho...

Community are part of the larger Knanaya community who are descendants of an endogamous ethnic migrant group of Syriac-Jewish Christians who arrived and settled...

disparity and wide inequalities in social behaviour of the jātis – exclusive, endogamous communities centred on traditional occupations – has led to various reform...

persecution of Yazidis has been ongoing since at least 637 CE. Yazidis are an endogamous and mostly Kurmanji-speaking minority, indigenous to Kurdistan. The Yazidi...

(65%+) of all marriages are endogamous and consanguineous arranged marriages. More than 40% of all marriages are endogamous and consanguineous in Iraq...

Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal. In India and Nepal, the Bahand are now an endogamous Hindu and Muslim community, which is no longer involved in their traditional...

religious events with their own rituals.[citation needed] The Lavana are an endogamous community. They have eleven exogamous clans mentioned below: Dharawat...

genetic diversity within the Brahmin caste. With Gotras designed to prevent endogamous marriages within the fairly small early Brahmin community, any sexual...

and caste memberships are inherited. The Toucouleur castes have been endogamous, segregated and intermarriage has been rare. The clerics among Toucouleur...

could not become full members, and were excluded from the community's endogamous marriage circle. At the same time, they were excluded by the Malabar Jews...

the change of occupation by the Kotwar led to them becoming a distinct endogamous sub-group of the Panika.[citation needed] The Kotwar are one many former...

Nagartha Religions Hinduism Country India Populated states Karnataka Region South India Endogamous Yes...

community speak the Mewari dialect. The community are divided into two endogamous divisions, namely the Rajput and Todwala. These two divisions are sub-divided...

European feudal sense—the Chian nobility maintained a continuous, strictly endogamous caste structure recorded in the Libro d'Oro of Chios (Book of Gold) and...

chief occupation was trade in cattle and grains. The Belwar are strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. They are Hindu, and Mahadev is their clan...

African ancestry in North Africa. The Haratin are commonly perceived as an endogamous group of former slaves or descendants of slaves. Other sources have attributed...

astrologist, in Saint Petersburg, as an independent movement from usually endogamous Iranian Zoroastrians. In the 2000s, it was joined by another community...

and Uttar Pradesh in India. In Uttar Pradesh, the Chhipi are a strictly endogamous community, although there are cases of intermarriage with the Rangrez...

Merina society's nobility, warrior, and land-owning class. They were endogamous, and their privileges were institutionally preserved. While the term and...

selection of a wife is carried out by the man's parents. Marriages are endogamous in that the people are limited to marry only persons within their clan...

necessary to ensure social contact with the Varna Hindus. They tend to be endogamous, and tend not to intermarry even with other Christian groupings. Internal...

with other communities and they were themselves divided by their various endogamous subcastes, and thus lacked communal cohesion. While the majority of the...

Bamana political order created a small free nobility, set in the midst of endogamous caste and ethnic variation. Both castes and ethnic groups performed vocational...

in the form of either regionalism or municipalism. They are generally endogamous, marrying within their own ethnic group, although exogamous marriages...

Scheduled Caste found in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. They are an endogamous sub-group within the Beldar caste, and are found mainly in eastern Uttar...

their traditional occupation of rope dancing. The community is strictly endogamous, and consist of a number of clans, the main ones being the Muchal, Bhati...

including all of its gods and goddesses and are non-vegetarians. They are endogamous and cremate their dead also women and men can seek divorce. They were...

example, a local Nambudiri or Nair chief. These groups then became an endogamous subdivision, in a similar manner to developments of subdivisions in other...

Vatalia or Vataliya Prajapati are an endogamous Hindu group and a sub-caste of Prajapati found only in the Indian state of Gujarat. Vatalia are said to...

correlates with expectations from the fact that the Samaritans retained endogamous and biblical patrilineal marriage customs, and that they remained a genetically...

including Sagai Devi, Matin Devi, Banjari Devi etc. Kanwar have eight endogamous division- Tanwar, Kamalbansi, Paikara, Dudh Kanwar, Rathia, Chanti, Cherwa...

former Catholic coreligionists. These neo-Hindus developed into a separate endogamous community, and are now referred to as Nav-Hindu Gaudas (New Hindu Gaudas)...

they lived or studied abroad. Among self-identifying Mulattoes, a highly endogamous marriage culture was practiced. Considering the absence of any white immigrants...

Margan, Chapra, Satpari, Sankar and Banai. These groups are generally endogamous, with very little intermarriages till recently. Each of these nine groups...

these councils resolve any disputes within the community. They are an endogamous Hindu community who practice vegetarianism. Satnampanth Patwa People of...

Sinhalese and as Kammalar by the Tamils. They constituted of respective endogamous castes traditionally involved as blacksmith, goldsmith, coppersmith, carpenters...

descent. The cause of their diminutive size is unknown, but diet and endogamous marriage practices have been cited. The population of Taron pygmies has...

occupation has been as smiths and leather production, and they have been endogamous. The Tomal have been one of the low status castes or outcasts among the...

assimilating through time as a caste among the dominant Amhara people. Their endogamous stratum has existed in the hierarchical Amhara society, one of the largest...

in the diamond cutting industries. Halpati society consists of several endogamous sub-divisions which do not marry. Some of their sub-divisions include...

effectively as poorly paid and treated servants and workers. In Barbados, these endogamous poor, white-skinned people were also called "poor backras" or "buckras"...

and Mandinka) in what is now Mali, Guinea, Senegal, and The Gambia. The endogamous Jakhanke clerics were influential in the diffusion of Islam among the...

people born in or residing in Syria who adhere to Yazidism, a strictly endogamous religion. Yazidis in Syria live primarily in two communities, one in the...

became endogamous, states Daniel Littlefield, a professor of history. Above the slaves were the castes of Soninke, which too were hereditary, endogamous, and...

they interpreted to be elite, high status tombs, showing them to be an endogamous ruling or elite segment who were significantly different from individuals...

their identity and language. Their community was close-knit and entirely endogamous. By 1988, many Greek Muslims from both Lebanon and Syria had reported...

Jalandhar and Gurdaspur, and they speak Punjabi. The Bangali are strictly endogamous community, but have no system of gotras. They are generally divided into...

cleistogamy, cryptogam, deuterogamist, deuterogamy, digamous, digamy, endogamous, endogamy, exogamous, exogamy, gamete, gametic, gametocyte, gametogenesis...

husband's brother, mostly found in societies where kinship is based on endogamous clan groups. Religion has commonly weighed in on the matter of which relatives...

ethics and encourage scientific progress. The T'au are divided into five endogamous castes: the Ethereals, who are the spiritual leaders; the Fire Caste,...

and Kushwaha . Their subgroups are mostly endogamous . There are five major social divisions or endogamous subgroups among the Koiri of West Bengal. Sah...

featured a decentralized political system with village chiefs and an endogamous hierarchical social stratification. The Temne were one of the ethnic groups...

agricultural labourers. Like other Hindus, the community is strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. Their clans are known as gotras, the main...

a close personal relationship with the papacy. Through a predominant endogamous marriage policy they established alliances with dynasties of principal...

farming. The Sadgop consist of a number of sub-divisions. They are an endogamous group and practice gotra exogamy. The Sadgop are mainly a landholding...

descriptions, their vocation is hereditary, and each stratified group has been endogamous. The social stratification has been unusual in two ways; one it embedded...

Vani Prakashan. The Kabaria group of Kunjra has become a distinct and endogamous community dealing in scrap. It is believed that they are converts who...

Hoogar, also spelled Hugar, is an endogamous community of Lingayat people living in Karnataka, in southwest India. The traditional profession of the Hoogars...

this definition, since they were legally and religiously considered 'endogamous'. Passing: 'the attempt to flee the Jewish community by assuming a non-Jewish...

to have sex, called by other groups, because they preferred to marry endogamously and chose their partners from their own local group; this was viewed...

matrilineal society. Other apparently newer customs include close-cousin endogamous marriages and polygyny in conformity with Islamic tenets. Polygyny, which...

Urali and Kasava, of whom the former two intermarry hence forming three endogamous units. While majority of the Irula are illiterate, they possess a oral...

stratification within various social sections defined by thousands of endogamous hereditary groups are often termed jāti or castes. Within a jāti, there...

The evidence suggests that the Avar elite were largely patrilineal and endogamous for centuries, and entered the Pannonian Basin through migrations from...

encampments at the outskirts of towns and villages. They are strictly endogamous community, and consists of a number of exogamous clans. Their main clans...

are Hindu, while the other 20% are Christians. Historically, they were endogamous, but due to Brahminical Sanskritisation marriages have started to take...

that the race of the partner influences the widowhood effect; whites in endogamous marriages had greater mortality risks that were not obvious among blacks...

of Ambala. They still speak the Braj Bhasha dialect. They are strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. Their traditional occupation was shoe making...

idealized, in contrast to jāti (community), which refers to the thousands of endogamous groups prevalent across the South Asia. A jati may be divided into exogamous...

early modern period, Swedish-speaking peasantry has been overwhelmingly endogamous. Historian Tarkiainen (2008) presents that from the late Middle Ages onwards...

Madhya Pradesh, and the Bhoi from Rajasthan. Each of these groups is endogamous, and do not intermarry. They are also separated by language, with the...

the norm in Russia before the early 20th century, most of which were endogamous. Until the first half of the 20th century, arranged marriages were common...

customs similar to neighbouring Hindu communities. The Bot are strictly endogamous, but do not marry within the village. They occupy their own villages,...

percent)—because of a "recessive pattern" of genetic deafness, circulated through endogamous marriage patterns. Deaf Vineyarders generally earned an average or above-average...

argue for a deeper "Semitic-Aryan" genetic thread linking R1a carriers in endogamous Syed communities to Bronze Age West Eurasian migrations. The hypothesis...

2012). "Impact of restricted marital practices on genetic variation in an endogamous Gujarati group". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 149 (1): 92–103...

wedding ceremony with a deep sacred meaning. Marriages usually had a strong endogamous nature, where marrying someone of the same caste and locality was well-regarded...

preservation of religious texts are highly valued. Marriages are usually endogamous, typically arranged within the subcaste, and follow traditional Hindu...

the Yibro, are a caste of Somali people. They have traditionally been endogamous. Their hereditary occupations have been magic making, leather work, the...

2023-11-10. The Sunni Bohras (also known as Vohras) are several traditionally endogamous Muslim communities found in Gujarat.. they are of mixture of ancestry...

Sikkim form an influential ethnic group of a homogenous, non-caste and non-endogamous Newar community, which is in sharp contrast to that of the Newars of Nepal...

former Catholic coreligionists. These neo-Hindus developed into a separate endogamous community, and are now referred to as Nav-Hindu Gaudas (New Hindu Gaudas)...

peopled mostly by ethnic Canarians and French who established a markedly endogamous society in order to preserve their whiteness, very few owned slaves. The...

Tage and the carpenter caste was called Sake. The Nyamakala have been endogamous, occupation inheriting castes. Among the Mande people such as the Mandinke...

and people of Chinese and Indian ethnicity rather than Malay because of endogamous religious laws. These require non-Muslims intending to marry Malay-Muslims...

distinctive and has been linked to a relict population. They are mostly an endogamous group who rarely marry outside of their tribe. They speak an Arabic dialect...

areas inhabited by diverse clans, such as the southern Mogadishu area, endogamous marriages also served as a means of ensuring clan solidarity in uncertain...

Gujarat District. Like many other Gujarati Hindu communities, they are endogamous but maintain gotra exogamy. Their main clans are the Devipujak, Dantani...

groups who adhered to traditional African religions. The Fulani castes are endogamous in nature, meaning individuals marry only within their caste. This caste...

Magahi language of the region that they are settled in. They are generally endogamous but do engage in matrimonial relations with other Muslims communities...

replaced by trucks. The Yörüks are divided in a large number of named endogamous patrilineal tribes (aşiret). Among recent tribes mentioned in the literature...

Hindi, while most also understand Punjabi. The Ghasiara are strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. Their clans are referred to as gotras, the...

gotras. In addition, the caste is composed of four hierarchically ranked endogamous units called Vakaiyaras (varieties or kindreds). The members belonging...

merging. › Madia Gonds or Madia or Maria (Gondi: [maːɽijaː]) are one of the endogamous Gond tribes living in Chandrapur District and Gadchiroli District of Maharashtra...

Panchami, but also pay reverence to Khandoba. The community has several endogamous septs: 9 recorded in Vidarbha. They also have a set of exogamous clans:...

social stratification, similar to the Western class concept. They are an endogamous group and have generally refrained from inter-marriage with Catholic Christians...

India: Oxford University Press. 1998. pp. 1775: The Koli have three endogamous divisions based on occupation, namely Macchi Koli, Khedut Koli and Kodiya...

retained their strong Indian ties and traditions, and are a close-knit, endogamous community. Following the 1982 Kenyan coup d'état attempt to remove President...

New Zealand "One might argue that a Maori and Maori-European union is endogamous – that is within-group – mostly because of the historical New Zealand...

Christian community, naturally generated ripples in the Knanaya community; an endogamous subcaste of Nasranis. The Knanaya Christians traditionally belong to the...

rates of around 60% in South Indian communities due to long-standing endogamous marriage practices, the researchers linking this to increased risk of...

ennoblement, and are more likely to uphold traditional noble values and marry endogamously. In 2020, nobility expert and director of the foundation Stichting Adel...

classified such isolated mixed-race groups, who tended to be historically endogamous, as racial isolates or simply as mixed bloods. Alanson B. Skinner of the...

birth based hierarchical system wherein people are divided into many endogamous groups doing hereditary occupation. As Yashica Dutta writes in the New...

than arrived in Iceland during this year. The demographic is largely endogamous and insular. Poles in Iceland typically speak Polish, watch Polish television...

referred to as Zaza-hova. The Andriana, the Hova and the Andevo strata were endogamous in the Merina society. According to William Ellis memoir in 1838, a Hova...

frequently among the families in the Genealogia Paulistana, forming an endogamous group. They were first listed in a genealogical study in the 1700s by...

blacksmith castes of West Africa, economically specialized groups which became endogamous and consequently developed into separate ethnic groups, sometimes, as...

but he did have a closed gene pool to study, not just in that Jews were endogamous, but because many Jews in his clinic were descended from relatives, even...

suggest that the Korean people have a long history as a distinct, mostly endogamous ethnic group, with successive prehistoric waves of people moving to the...

Kerala, or South India in general. According to Knanaya Christians, an endogamous ethnic group found among the Saint Thomas Christian community of Kerala...

geographically or in terms of communal norms, such as the establishment of endogamous marriage groups. The Koli caste of Maharashtra and Gujarat was classified...

known as Knanaya/Kanai people. They continued to remain partially in an endogamous group within the Nasrani community. They cooperated with the Malankara...

is an allusion to the totemistic exogamous clans that together form an endogamous subgroup, of which there are many amongst the Vokkaligas. These clans...

clans, the main ones being the Swaroop and Aurender. They are strictly endogamous and practice clan exogamy. The Badi are one of a number of nomadic communities...

descriptions, their vocation is hereditary, and each stratified group has been endogamous. The social stratification has been unusual in two ways; it embedded slavery...

Chicago families played together, attended the same private schools, and endogamously married within this small social circle. Due to her family's immense...

thousand years ago, human population were organised into largely autonomous-endogamous tribes of perhaps 2 to 10 thousand people each. There would be considerable...

that coalesced into the Creole identity. The settlers generally married endogamously, although individuals from mixed and European groups recorded a much...

consolidation. According to the Anthropological Survey of India, "The Saini are endogamous community and observe exogamy at village and gotra level." Remarriage...

be recognised as a scheduled tribe. Part of the challenge is that the endogamous nature of tribes is also conformed to by the vast majority of Hindu castes...

were the norm in Russia before early 20th century, most of which were endogamous. Child marriages were common historically, but began to be questioned...

study examining genetic susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 among isolated and endogamous South Asian populations. Padma Shri (2026) – For contributions to Science...

Egypt are of adult males. There is also the fact that other close-kin endogamous unions such as uncle-niece and aunt-nephew marriages do not seem to have...

recent unrest in Lebanon. The Lebanese community of West Africa is largely endogamous, and due to their status as colonial intermediaries, with many Lebanese...

still at higher risk of divorce relative to endogamous Hispanic/Latino marriage (but not relative to endogamous non-Hispanic White marriage). The number...

nomad, as all of the aforementioned groups are distinct and strictly endogamous. Some speak a dialect or argot of their own, while others speak the prevailing...

Chiriha, Dioriya, Khutta, Parha, Patparaha and Sudha. They are strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. The Bhuiyar are found in the districts of...

the city of Kannauj, but they speak Gujarati. The community is strictly endogamous and is divided into twelve clans with equal status. These are the Kanthiwala...

land in exchange for services rendered. The Govigama caste has several endogamous subdivisions which include the Radalas (Kandyan aristocracy), Rate atto...

distinct Bamonn, Chardó, Gauddo and Sudir communities in Goa that are mainly endogamous. Most Catholic families also share Portuguese ancestry, and some openly...

freemen with a right to own property, artisanal castes, and slaves. The endogamous caste of Azza (or Aza) among Toubou have artisanal occupations, such as...

in the administration of the Vijayanagar Nayaks. The Rowthers were an endogamous group. But like all modern societies, they have adapted to modern norms...

stratified society, with each social strata inheriting a profession and being endogamous. Varna was not absolute in Hindu dharma; individuals had the right to...

chiefly in the Bundelkhand and Doab regions. The Balahar are strictly endogamous community, and practice the principle of clan exogamy. These clans are...

four-string lute that is played with a bow. The Lepcha are largely an endogamous community. The Lepcha trace their descent patrilineally. The marriage...

inherited caste membership. Scholars accept that there has been a rigid, endogamous and occupationally closed social stratification among the Amharas and...

cleistogamy, cryptogam, deuterogamist, deuterogamy, digamous, digamy, endogamous, endogamy, exogamous, exogamy, gamete, gametic, gametocyte, gametogenesis...

they interpreted to be elite, high status tombs, showing them to be an endogamous ruling or elite segment of the local population at Naqada, which is more...

Bagri, Nagoriya, Parihar, Solanki, Hatadiya and Atariya etc. They are an endogamous community, and each clan is exogamous. The majority of the Lakhera are...

region. A majority however are now daily wage labourers. They are strictly endogamous, and marry close kin. Their customs are similar to those of other Bengali...

in the armies of Shivaji. Thus, the term Maratha became a marker of an endogamous caste for them. A number of Maratha warriors, including Shivaji's father...

Indo-Aryan language, at home, and Hindi with others. Kharwar have six endogamous division which are Surajbanshi, Daulat bandi, paraband, Kharia bhogti...

not accepted by the other Yazidis as Yazidis. The Yazidis are strictly endogamous; members of the three Yazidi castes, the murids, sheikhs, and pirs, marry...

consanguineous marriage between relatives. This practice has been attributed to "endogamous preference and the small size of the group's population" according to...

to the present day, are called Audichya. The caste is divided into two endogamous groups, the Sahasra and the Tolakia. In a census in 1883, the sahasra...

teens or early twenties. Polygamy is permitted. Marriages may be village endogamous or exogamous. Wife-giving and -taking relationships are central to Akha...

Rohitas". The Khalpa are a Gujarati-speaking community. The Khalpa are an endogamous community, and practice clan exogamy. Historically, they used to intermarry...

number are also found in Mathura and Pilibhit. The Badhik are strictly endogamous community, and practice the principle of clan exogamy. They are Hindu...

artisan work like broom making and wood carving. The Gihara are strictly endogamous and are divided into many exogamous clans. These are the Vaid , Soda,...

specification), Vratabandha, or Upanayanam. Marathi Hindu people are historically endogamous within their caste but exogamous with their clan.[citation needed] Cross-cousin...

family priest to conduct all life-cycle ceremonies. Rajopadhyayas are an endogamous Brahmin group descended from Kānyakubja Brahmins of Kannauj who immigrated...

The Kapariya are strictly endogamous and their two sub-divisions, the Brahma Bhatta and Rao Bhatta, are also endogamous. They are further divided into...

districts of Bahraich, Moradabad and Shahjahanpur. The Kuta are strictly endogamous and practice clan exogamy. They are divided into ten exogamous sub-divisions...

status and profession of a person has been mutable, and marriages not endogamous. Historical inscriptions suggest Balinese Hindu kings and village chiefs...

among themselves and Marathi with outsiders. The community is strictly endogamous, and consists of a number of exogamous clans. Their main clans are the...

La Famille ("The Family") is an endogamous French religious family, an offshoot of the 18th-century Convulsionnaires of Saint-Médard, which was itself...

genetically closer to Europeans than Djerban Jews, the latter being a highly endogamous group. History of the Jews in Africa Arab Jews Berber Jews North African...

patriarchal societies, which have traditionally strong rules for arranged endogamous marriage and male dominance. In industrialized East Asian societies, a...

evolved into Muker.[citation needed] The community divided into two main endogamous groups: Mukeri Shaikh Banjara The Shaikh Banjara subgroup is further divided...

jute, tobacco, and rice. The Nashya as a community were once strictly endogamous but their marriage with mainstream Bengali Muslims brought them more close...

be referred to as Zaza-hova. The Andevo, and other social strata were endogamous in the Merina and Betsileo societies. According to William Ellis memoir...

Punjabi and are found throughout the state. The Sapera are divided into two endogamous groups, the Saharpua and the Baiga in Uttar Pradesh, especially the Bareilly...

Indian subcontinent, in which social classes are defined by thousands of endogamous hereditary groups, often termed jātis or castes. Religiously, Hindus form...

traditional subdivisions Yaduvanshi, Nandavanshi and Goallavanshi into a single endogamous unit Mutatkar, Ramchandra Keshav (1978). Caste Dimensions in a Village...

particular caste (known as a zat in Punjabi and jati in Hindi). A zat is an endogamous caste grouping, which contains gots under it. Some Sikhs are against the...

The word deme refers to an endogamous local population that does not have unilineal descent. Thus, a deme is a local endogamous community without internal...

most Jewish communities in the Diaspora remained relatively isolated and endogamous compared to non-Jewish neighbor populations. Investigations by Nebel et...

related to Marathi. Most Barda also speak Gujarati. The Barda are strictly endogamous and practice clan exogamy. Their major clans are the Ahir, Baria, Dania...

their material wealth. The more modern community comprises around twelve endogamous sub-castes, most of whom were derived from the occupational traits of...

language which they label as Singhbhumi Odia. The Gour is divided into four endogamous subdivisions that are Krishna Goud, Nanda Goud, Jharia Goud, and Magadha...

by marriage and exchange. He states that tribes have been preferably endogamous, with uxorilocal postmarital residence. Among the Pilagá, tribes have...

of Nat have now settled down and are cultivators. The Nat are strictly endogamous, and generally live in isolation from other Muslim communities in their...

that tradition and wanted to break free from the confines of caste-based endogamous marriage. His knowledge of the European tradition convinced him of his...

The military remained apart from society and was, to some degree, an endogamous group, as officers frequently married the sisters of their comrades or...

adoption of the Yun surname became a social norm for Tumeds, who are largely endogamous. The most famous Tumed with the surname "Yun" was Ulanhu (Chinese: 雲澤;...

It is further complicated as Lika exhibits the characteristics of an endogamous community. In practice, this means that people often find they are related...

2023. The Sunni Bohras (also known as Vohras) are several traditionally endogamous Muslim communities found in Gujarat.. they are of mixture of ancestry...

Congolese filmmaker Balufu Bakupa-Kanyinda. Historically, Griots form an endogamous professionally specialised group or caste, meaning that most of them only...

Retrieved 25 September 2024. Dobrushina, N. (2023). Language ideology in an endogamous society: The case of Daghestan. Journal of Sociolinguistics, 27, 159–176...

not intermarry, as they descend from common ancestor. They are strictly endogamous, and are a not share her daughter with dalit community. The Padhar are...

moiety, so, while the moieties are exogamous, Qemant society as a whole is endogamous. The Qemant traditionally practiced a religion which is often described...

the Azeri language. Traditionally, the Shahdaghs were governed by rigid endogamous patriarchal clan systems, in which young people were encouraged to marry...

Kshatriya mother. The Ahiwasi Brahman (Saubhari Brahman) are strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. There clans are known as gotras, and they...

which could be mistakenly identified as a tail by a stranger. They are endogamous and the clan, although absent, is related to Birinda, which is exogamous...

occupied in cloth-weaving, jewelry-making, and thread work. The Patwa are an endogamous community and follow the principle of gotra exogamy. They are Hindu and...

Their customs are similar to other Haryana Hindus. They are strictly endogamous, and also practice clan exogamy. Their main clans, known as gotras, are...

in India pastoralist are integrated in the caste system, representing endogamous social units specialising in animal husbandry. In western India, in the...

matrimonial alliances were discouraged, fomenting the rise of a rigid, endogamous caste group. In 1893, Jnanendramohan Sengupta wrote Baidyajatir Baisista...

mountain area of India thousands hundred years ago. The Patharkatt are endogamous, but avoid marrying among close, but they have no system of exogamous...

sub-divisions, the Barahazari and the Terahazari. These two groups are endogamous, and do not intermarry. They practice clan exogamy, and their main clans...

brides. This ultimate exclusionary weapon of Hindu orthodoxy resulted in endogamous tendencies in Adi Dharm marriage practice between these 2 branches of...

Marriott said that a social stratification that is hierarchical, closed, endogamous, and hereditary is prevalent, particularly in western Pakistan. Numerically-...

social strata and religions. However, the British officials also noted the endogamous tradition and hereditary occupations of many Lingayats, which made their...

Goallavanshi) into a single endogamous unit, is rapidly gaining acceptance. Intermarriage between these previously distinct endogamous units is increasingly...

the Gujarati speaking and Marathi speaking Bhavsars were traditionally endogamous. Shah, A. M. (2010). The Structure of Indian Society: Then and Now. Routledge...

 1. Retrieved 20 October 2024. Traditionally, the Jat Sikhs have been endogamous at caste level and exogamous at the (gotra) sub-caste level (Sidhu, 2003)...

Rajasthani[which?] among themselves, and Punjabi with outsiders. They are strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. Within the Aheri community also known Heri...

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan are endogamous and consanguineous arranged marriages; more than 40% of all marriages are endogamous and consanguineous in Mauritania...

origin based on scant evidence. The community still speaks Kutchi, and are endogamous. They have several clans, the main ones being the Kamora, Vagha, Kara...

In West Bengal, they are concentrated in Purulia district. They are an endogamous group. They are patrilocal and patrilinial. They practice clan exogamy...

disease prevention strategies to deliver improved health outcomes. The endogamous Parsi community is characterised by greater longevity, fewer cases of...

Gimbutas goes so far as to assert, "The indirect results indicate an endogamous, matrilocal residence." Easy access to fresh water also would have been...

Awadhi among themselves and Hindi with outsiders. The Jhamar are strictly endogamous and practice clan exogamy. They are a landless community, with basket...

recognized by other Brahmin groupings. The Kuthaliya Bora are a strictly endogamous community, and practice clan exogamy. Their three main clans or gotras...

nomadic occupational group of animal trainers among the Romani people. An endogamous category originally drawing the bulk of its income from busking performances...

were seen as a tribe rather than a caste. The Musahar consists of three endogamous clans: Bhagat, Sakatiya and Turkahia. They are now mostly landless agricultural...

Jain communities in present day Maharashtra. The communities tend to be endogamous, and generally do not intermarry with the Jains who have arrived from...

to live apart and dress in black clothing. The Phuan in turn practised endogamous marriage habits and steadfastness to their language and culture. It is...

Malvee R, Pavate PP, Singh L (2007). "Y-chromosomal STR haplotypes in two endogamous tribal populations of Karnataka, India". Journal of Forensic Sciences...

of these primary clans depending on location. The Lemba follow strict endogamous marriage practices, discouraging unions between Lemba and non-Lemba; mostly...

significantly more in number than monks and have the characteristics of an endogamous caste. Both Nath sadhus and householders are found in Nepal and India...

contact in the region. However, the Ethiopian Nilo-Saharan groups and the endogamous Aari blacksmith caste were found to have little to no Eurasian admixture...

Their common surnames are Sah, Shah and Rauniyar also. They are strictly endogamous and practice clan exogamy. The Roniaur speak Purvanchali in east Uttar...

and James in a gatehouse at Acronauplia. In the Baltic, the celibate or endogamous elites rejected local traditions, preserving a distinctly Catholic and...

community, and served as an informator for the documentation of the language. Endogamous marriages in the town have led to this large population of deaf, but a...

grace), became known as Sidh. In course of time they became a closed endogamous community. A Siddh man can be identified by his typical saffron coloured...

They use the surname Kashyap. Like other Hindu castes, they are strictly endogamous. The Khairaha are now a community of small and medium sized farmers. Animal...

sub-regions, although the sub-region classification cannot be described as endogamous units. Whilst the Puadh region is officially subsumed under Malwa due...

parts of northwest India from the 7-12th centuries. I. Karve noted that endogamous groups with names like "Gurjar" are now distributed throughout the northwest...

Setti. They trace their origin from Salivahana. There are three main endogamous groups among the Kumbaras : Telugu Kumbaras, otherwise known as Sajjana...

particular dialect of their own known as Habura Bhasha. They are strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. Their main clans are the Dabhi, Makol, Parmar...

suppose that they were originally from one or more than one existing endogamous units and that the term "Kayastha" originally meant an office or the holder...

of Jimma, the Oromo society's caste strata predominantly consisted of endogamous, inherited artisanal occupations. Each caste group has specialized in...

In India, a caste is a (usually endogamous) social group where membership is decided by birth. Broadly, Indian castes are divided into the Forward Castes...

descendants of the Irish are called redlegs. This community has been endogamous, and now numbers only about four hundred people. Most live in poverty...

totally foreign community in India. He also divided the community into two endogamous groups: white (gora) and black (kala). He claimed the whites had pure...

Hereditary Color   Red (nali)   White (dhala)   Yellow (haladia) Endogamous Generally endogamous within subgroups Subdivisions 119 Related groups Temple servitor...

western Terai. There are various Tharu languages spoken by the several endogamous subgroups of Tharu that are scattered over most of the Terai region. Lexical...

Upanayanam ceremony before marriage. Marathi Hindu people are historically endogamous within their caste but exogamous with their clan (gotra).[full citation...

Hindu sea fishermen community. The Kadappurattukar were divided into two endogamous groups on the basis of their occupation, "Valakkar" and "Bepukar". The...

occasionally prevented from entering places of worship. They are strictly endogamous, and prefer marrying close relatives. In general, their customs are similar...

group. An example is India's caste system, in which unequal castes are endogamous. Inequality between ethnic groups and races also correlates with endogamy...

which acts as an instrument of social control. The community are strictly endogamous, and marry close kin. Domba Marginal Muslim Communities in India edited...

limited to the preparation of a large meal. Siwans are preferentially endogamous, only rarely marrying non-Siwans. Nonetheless, Bedouin brides command...

as Hanafi, Barelvi, Deobandi, and even local folk Islam. They are an endogamous community, practising clan and village exogamy in Rajasthan and Uttar...

artisan castes called the Hadaheed (or Hadahid). These castes have been endogamous and their inherited occupations have included ironwork, hunters, pottery...

ex-slaves were able to afford, and these marriages were also almost always endogamous. The fact that skin color largely dictated possible partners in marriage...

in entertainment are known as (Dohli), or drummers, and are a strictly endogamous group. The dholi are also involved in jugglery, palmistry, and fortune...

dharamshala. The Hindu rites of marriage are followed and they are an endogamous community who practice the principle of clan exogamy.[citation needed]...

them. To avoid "racial" contamination, the Americo-Liberians practiced endogamous marriage.[citation needed] For over a century the indigenous population...

has not meant the demise of orthopraxy, right practice. Caste remains endogamous. Lower castes, especially members of scheduled castes, remain badly treated...

Rajput, Paithanwale, Pardeshi Rajput and Sengar. The community is strictly endogamous, and each of the clan is exogamous. The Chhapraband no longer practice...

proposed that Twa originated as a caste like they are today, which became endogamous and consequently developed into separate ethnic groups with their own...

works as palanquin bearers and bamboo workers. They are divided into five endogamous subdivision: the bansphor Mahli, pahar mahli, Sulunkhi, Tanti and Mahli...

Fernandes calls it "a bastion of white purity". The Sephardic Jews practiced endogamous marriage, which excluded both the meshuchrarim and Malabari Jews (who...

other ethnic groups in Senegal, has had social stratification featuring endogamous castes and slaves. Other historians, such as Thiaw, Richard and others...

particular caste (known as a zat in Punjabi and jati in Hindi). A zat is an endogamous caste grouping, which contains gots under it. Caste-based discrimination...

divided into six sub-strata, each had an inherited occupation, and were endogamous. The nineteenth century records show that Andevo were both Malagasy and...

West African Studies and African Politics, has been "divided into three endogamous castes – the freeborn (foro), slaves (jongo), and artisans and praise...

Mandyal, Pandhyal, Malyal, Pachyal, Badhan, Chatriyal etc. The Vasisth are endogamous and practice clan exogamy. Their clans are called zaats and include the...

medicine, and astrologers) in the middle, and the 'pyi-pa' (the separate endogamous groups of the 'Zo' blacksmiths and the 'Beda' musicians) at the bottom...

were known as "Angadikkar". The Kadappurattukar were divided into two endogamous groups on the basis of their occupation, "Valakkar" and "Bepukar". The...

commonly as tenants with other tenants. They are not so maligned as to be endogamous. They marry the children of other musicians and non-musicians, especially...

last 1,500 years. On the other hand, they are not wholly isolated or endogamous because Greek and Macedonian samples shared much higher numbers of common...

Bengali, although most have knowledge of Hindi. They remain strictly endogamous, and are unique among Bengali Muslims in practising clan exogamy. Their...

with the Sinyar, Daju, and Fur peoples. Although the Kujarke were mostly endogamous, Sinyar men may have also intermarried with Kujarke women, as Kijaar was...

— West Bengal District Gazetteers : Puruliya (1985), p. 143 There are four endogamous subdivision of Bagal society namely Ahir Bagal, Khanroal Bagal, Krishna...

other professions later. Khatris in modern Maharashtra are divided into endogamous subgroups, such as the Brahmo Khatris and Kapur Khatris. The French traveller...

3 per cent of the State population. They are broadly divided into two endogamous sub-castes, viz., Gavara Komatis and Kalinga Komatis. C. Dwarakanath Gupta...

another longhouse in which close relatives lived. Marriage was always endogamous and typically between cousins, and arranged by the parents of the young...

March 2003. "Antebellum Louisiana and Alabama: Two Color Lines, Three Endogamous Groups," October 15, 2004 "The One-Drop Rule Arrives in the Postbellum...

Costa Rican Jews today are not highly observant, but they remain largely endogamous. A study done in Costa Rica, in the province of Guanacaste(the country's...

community of Korean society Dalit, a collective term for the outcast endogamous communities of South Asia Cagot or Agotes, the former outcast community...

Kuthaliya Bora now speak Kumaoni language. The Kuthaliya Bora are a strictly endogamous community, and practice clan exogamy. Their clans are known as jatis,...

Koonj, Gadari, Pekoe, Sagoch, and Poonchi. They are also strictly caste-endogamous and occupy their own quarters in villages. This was historically a landless...

were predominantly British and Tamils. Hebbar Iyengars were formerly an endogamous group and constitute a part of the Iyengar sub-caste of the Karnataka...

rivers and are spread deep into Karnataka. Deshastha Rigvedi Brahmins are endogamous group which include families from difference linguistic regions. Deshastha...

descriptions, their vocation is hereditary, and each stratified group has been endogamous. The social stratification has been unusual in two ways; it embedded slavery...

lost their position, and took to cultivation. The Ghasiya are strictly endogamous community, and practice the principle of clan exogamy. These clans are...

Gujarat from Maharashtra and suddenly they became Gamits. The Mavchi are an endogamous community, and practice clan exogamy, There customs are similar to neighbouring...

was very small by comparison to the Malabaris. Both groups practiced endogamous marriage, maintaining their distinctions. Both communities claimed special...

claim to be an inferior class of the Rajputs. The Rajuar is divided into endogamous groups such as Bhogta,Lathaur and Nakchedia. Among those groups, the Nagabansi...

communities in social, ritual and religious activity. The Manka are an endogamous community, and marriages between the clans is the norm. Land is a major...

Feb 2014 – Transitions within and from ethno-linguistically mixed and endogamous first unions in Finland Feb 2014 – Infant mortality and ethnicity in an...

wider Bhil community, they currently practise gotra exogamy, and are endogamous. As of 2001[update], the Tadvi Bhil of Rajasthan were classified as a...

Khayra. Now most of them are in farming. The tribe is divided into several endogamous groups. The Kora of Odisha claim that they belong to the Suryavansi group...

with other communities and they were themselves divided by their various endogamous subcastes, and thus lacked communal cohesion. While the majority of the...

were the Abyssinians. The Hindu and Muslim populations had their own endogamous communities (jāti) with distinctive occupations 16th century poet Mukundaram...

slavery still exist among the Tuareg in Bankilaré" who continue to form "an endogamous group with special rights and obligations but without denying this group...

Bengali Hindus constitute of numerous endogamous castes, which are sometimes further subdivided into endogamous subgroups. The caste system evolved over...

to live apart and dress in black clothing. The Phuan in turn practised endogamous marriage habits and steadfastness to their language and culture. As a...

bride's acceptance of the man as her mate and life partner. Although endogamous marriage between cross-cousins was the norm until recently, this has changed...

Until the Lebanese Civil War, their community was close-knit and entirely endogamous. However many of them left Lebanon during the 15 years of the war. Greek-speaking...

Rajput groups, they evolved into a distinct community. The community is endogamous, and divided into fourteen exogamous gotras. These are involved in the...

suggest that the Korean people have a long history as a distinct, mostly endogamous ethnic group, with successive waves of people moving to the peninsula...

situated along the banks of Jammu Tawi river. The Saryara are strictly endogamous, and like other Jammu Hindus practice clan exogamy. Their main clans include...

in the Punjab in the 16th century. While Jat Sikhs as a whole marry endogamously within the Jat community, they marry exogamously based upon got (clan)...

social hierarchy, They claim to be of purer descent. The divisions are endogamous however nowadays intermarriage takes place between them. Marriage by negotiation...

community, with little or no knowledge of Urdu. The community is strictly endogamous, and prefer cross-cousin marriages. The Patuas visit villages and go from...

they were even considered as population neutralizers. They tend to be endogamous, and tend not to intermarry even with other Christian groupings. Saint...

majority of Tharu people were estimated to live in Nepal. There are several endogamous subgroups of Tharu that are scattered over most of the Terai: Rana Tharu...

traditional crafts which "were organized in their own castes which were endogamous and ensured both the continuity of a craft needed by the community as...

cultivation but the occupation traditionally remains with the Hindus only. Endogamous sub-castes include Rarhi, Barendra, Nathan and Kota. H.H. Risley has accounted...

in a way so that they are organized first by village and then by jati (endogamous social subgroup unit). Thus, in a ledger for a particular village, Brahmins...

Jammu and Kashmir were granted Indian nationality. They are a mostly endogamous, Pashto-speaking community whose ancestors migrated from what is now Pakistan...

are categorized, varṇa (वर्ण) and jāti (जाति). Jati refers to countless endogamous groups defined by occupation, social status, shared ancestry, and locality...

(Chamahar), Kulu (Dusadh), among others. These people eventually became endogamous caste units that started to be identified as Newar from the 16th century...

Colombo Chetties, Colombo Chittis or Colombo Hetties, are a formerly endogamous Sri Lankan social group or caste. Colombo Chetty are mostly Roman Catholics...

answers were allowed). The study indicated ethnic Moldovans are highly endogamous, with 87% reporting a spouse of the same ethnic groups; in contrast, 50%...

involved in repairing locks, and now suitcases. The community is strictly endogamous, and marry close kin. They live in multi-caste villages, but occupy their...

articles made of straw and grass. The Sikriband consist of a number of endogamous groupings, such as the Nat, Madari, Bazigar, Deha, Bhope and Singikat...

Dogra Muslim inhabit a hilly terrain, and practice agriculture. They are endogamous, but unlike the Hindu Dogras, do not practice clan exogamy. In their homeland...

have become involved in Senegalese politics. However, they are a fairly endogamous community. In the early 2000s, the Lebanese began to be displaced from...

only a small minority of Russians, between 2 and 8 percent, insisted on endogamous marriages. However, those that told the pollsters they were willing to...

A whole community survived in secrecy by maintaining a tradition of endogamous marriage and hiding all external signs of their faith. They and their...

area to marry with Rajputs. The Patidar system caused the creation of endogamous marriage circles based around groups of equal-status villages known as...

and neighbouring ethnic groups, and as a community they are strictly endogamous. The Dalak are Sunni Muslims, although they incorporate folk beliefs....

bhuvanya with nimadi or malwis or its vice-versa, although they are not endogamous. Statistics reveals few peoples transcends his regional limit. Many narmadiya...

characteristics, its ten villages extending from Doshnicë to Shepr; the group is endogamous and does not marry with the people of Llunxherië. Pogoni, or Paleo-Pogoni...

although they occupy their own quarters known as paras. They are strictly endogamous, but have so system of clans. Each settlement includes a panchayat or...

to Islam under the Arabs and Berbers and are commonly perceived as an endogamous group of former slaves or descendants of slaves. Moroccan slaves (1903...

and the Dhanuk. All these are now distinct communities, and strictly endogamous. The Domar, like other Hindu communities practice clan exogamy. They are...

Gujarat are also known as Utloiwala, Batwala and Jhori. They have two endogamous groups, the Makwana and Barasia and are a nomadic community, moving in...

Baroda. The Rohit are a Gujarati-speaking community. The Rohit are an endogamous community, and practice clan exogamy. Historically, they used to intermarry...

constitute a tribal community. The Kayan people are divided into three endogamous estate groups; "house owning group" or aristocrat (ipun uma, maren, or...

and mitochondrial DNA analysis in Tunisia, showed rural Berbers were endogamous and isolated, creating a population microstructure with Tunisian communities...

social classes. Since independence from Spain was obtained in 1821, the endogamous trend among white continued and was a common practice, thus combining...

ISBN 978-81-250-1453-9. "In Lower Assam the Keots are divided into two main endogamous groups, halova and jalova Keots, or agriculturalists and fishermen, the...

pro-European loyalists than Bamonns. The Chardos have generally been an endogamous group, so they did not inter-marry or mingle with lower castes, while...

consider divorce a disgrace. Their community was close-knit and entirely endogamous until the Lebanese Civil War, when many of them were forced to migrate...

the Ypety Aché, and the Ñacunday Aché. Each of these populations was an endogamous dialectal group, consisting of multiple residential bands, with no peaceful...

Castes, and 7.12% in the state. Historically Mahar had "12 and half" endogamous subcastes. The major subcastes include Ladvanshi (derived from "Lata Pradesh"...

relatively much higher than the low castes in the 19th century. A small endogamous group of aristocratic Nadars, known as Nelamaikkarars, were wealthy landlords...

to men was low. Both the Chinese and Indian communities were largely endogamous. Intermarriage between people of different Chinese and Indian language...

religious beliefs, songs and dance. Like the Dhanka and Naikda, they are endogamous and this lack of inter-community marriage is the one thing that clearly...

and Traditionals had a higher percentage of full-bloods due to their endogamous marriage practices. They also had blood quantum requirements for tribal...

and other central educational institutions. India is divided into many endogamous groups i.e. castes and sub-castes, as a result of social stratification...

horse breeders, artisans, iron workers and smiths forming a distinct endogamous occupation-inheriting castes. The caste system among the Mandara people...

Barakat, Fine-Scale Genetic Structure in the United Arab Emirates Reflects Endogamous and Consanguineous Culture, Population History, and Geography, Molecular...

the commune and those from outside areas over the course of a century. Endogamous marriages, primarily between residents of Revest or the Plateau d’Albion...

Bhavika, Lingayat and Saiva are the most prominent among the distinct endogamous castes that comprise the Gurav. These groups are in turn subdivided; for...

several matrilineal clans called nikni. Although, the hajongs were an endogamous tribe, clan exogamy was practised where one wasn't allowed to be wed to...

state of Kerala. The dance is mainly practised and propagated by the endogamous sub-ethnic group known as the Knanaya or Southist Christians. The Margam...

Mahia, and Dhola. Professional performing communities in Punjab represent endogamous ethnic groups who generally occupy a lower-class status of service providers...

the same generation level. In alternate generation levels, marriage is endogamous. Sectional systems (often called "skin") are usually one of four named...

all the other ethnic groups of Nepal. Newars are divided into various endogamous clans or groups on the basis of their ancient hereditary occupations,...

of Sonbhadra district, at the foot of the Vindhya mountains. They are endogamous and divided into a number of exogamous clans known as kuris, of which...

methods of low yields. The Pattanavar are traditionally divided into endogamous subcastes which include the Periya Pattanavar, Chinna Pattanavar, Karaiyar...

Thus, the Rajput families became courtiers at Nepal and created a new endogamous courtier (Bharadari=Bharo) class. Rajput influx also occurred in the 14th...

Within the Sresthas there are three hierarchically ranked, traditionally endogamous groups which describe themselves as i. Kshatriya or colloquially Chatharīya...

gypsy-like groupings found in North India. The Hindu Hurkiya are a small endogamous community found in the Kumaon region, where they are also known as Mirasi...

they interpreted to be elite, high status tombs, showing them to be an endogamous ruling or elite segment who were significantly different from individuals...

April 2023. ""One might argue that a Maori and Maori-European union is endogamous – that is within-group - mostly because of the historical New Zealand...

there has been a strong relationship between Marakkar communities through endogamous marriages. The similarities have been described as "enormous" by M. M...

Based on regions inhabited and associated culture, there are multiple endogamous sections among the Charans such as Maru (Rajasthan and Sindh), Kachhela...

found among the Madhesi Nepali Hindus. Although Muslim groupings are endogamous, and there are elements of hierarchy, there are no religious and ideological...

century mostly by ethnic Canarians and French who established a markedly endogamous society where they didn't miscegenate with mulattos or blacks in order...

to be unevenly distributed. The population of India is divided into 7 endogamous and hereditary castes: Philosophers Not numerous compared to other castes...

Bandhan, Deepavali, Holi and Teja Dashmi. They consider everyone in an endogamous group to be brother and sister; marriages have to be arranged from other...

needed] They marry with other Muslim communities and some members are endogamous, marrying within close kin, and like other North Indian Muslim communities...

Oxford University Press. "Opportunity for natural selection among three endogamous subpopulations of Andhra Pradesh". 11 (1). Indian Journal of Human Genetics...

Costa Rican Jews today are not highly observant, but they remain largely endogamous. Costa Rica has four small minority groups: Mulatto, Black, Amerindian...

he'd been beaten the night before and out of fear, Eadbald renounced his endogamous marriage and agreed to be baptised, meaning he would have been converted...

Church, Syro-Malankara Catholic Church, Chaldean Syrian Church, and the endogamous subcaste of Knanaya form ~4% of the Christians in the state. Pentecostal...

Shadibaz peddle cloth, bangles and haberdashery. These communities are endogamous and some have secret languages. Below is a brief overview of the main...

Ognibene & Browder 2018, p. 20. Patai, Raphael (1965). "The Structure of Endogamous Unilineal Descent Groups". Southwestern Journal of Anthropology. 21 (4):...

making them prone to high incidence of Thalassaemia. The Kolam are an endogamous group and are divided into twelve exogamous clans, called pedi: Tekam...

of the economy of the Ivory Coast. The Lebanese community is largely endogamous. Young men hoping to get married either look for a Lebanese woman locally...

by fady forbidding them to wear shirts or hats. Each Antemoro clan was endogamous and marriage outside the clan was deeply taboo. Those who transgressed...

leading to some language borrowing, although marriage remained largely endogamous at that time. In the early twentieth century, colonial rule instituted...

the Munnuttikkar/Munnoottikkar (Luso-Indians/Anglo Indians) who form an endogamous subgroup among the Keralite Latin Catholics. They were also called as...

not deaf—in 1694. By 1710, the migration had virtually ceased, and the endogamous community that was created contained a high incidence of hereditary deafness...

succession and inheritance. The Bhumij are divided into several geographical endogamous groups based on ancestral territory and occupation, such as Tamaliya,...

along the Chira and Catamayo rivers, formed small, insular, and often endogamous communities. Their clandestine nature extended to activities like mining...

cultivators. Both these groups intermarry, but the community as a whole is endogamous. Many Sapuria are still nomadic, and are often employed by local peasants...

refer to the Darfur Birgid as Kajargé. Although the Kujarke were mostly endogamous, Sinyar men may have also intermarried with Kujarke women, as Kijaar was...

caste of primitive tribes with some Hindu blood. The Bayar are strictly endogamous community, and practice the principle of clan exogamy. These clans are...

and Folk Culture Society, U.P. 2005. p. 110. Jats in this area form an endogamous caste group. They are the largest group in northwest India, having various...

Costa Rican Jews today are not highly observant but remain primarily endogamous. Costa Rica has four small minority groups: Mulattos, Blacks, Amerindians...

collapse of British authority.[full citation needed] The Nagar are largely endogamous, although there have been a few cases of intermarriage with the Behlim...

handle family and land disputes locally. The Khotta Muslim people are endogamous people in general but in recent times marriages happen outside their clans...

Marwar, occupying several villages in this hilly region. The community is endogamous, and divided into exogamous gotras such as Chadana, Unthed, Solanki, Rathore...

of India on 5 September 2007. The Paravars were probably a primarily endogamous society until the arrival of the Portuguese, marrying only within their...

are also found in the Terai region of Nepal. The Kabaria are strictly endogamous, and practice both parallel cousin and cross cousin marriages. They speak...

significant, especially at the end of the period: marriages were highly endogamous in the period of greatest influx and highly exogamous in 1908, when the...

identification of their caste and profession (contractor). The community are an endogamous community who practice the principle of clan exogamy. Dowry is generally...

from manitj (western corella, Cacatua pastinator) and mat Moieties were endogamous, and children took the moiety of their mother. Each moiety also contained...

While comprising only 9% of the Maharashtrian population, the eight endogamous Brahmin castes studied by Karve and Malhotra Maharashtra Assembly election:...

each succeeding generation from the 1790 colonial stock had only mated endogamously among their own co-ethnics in the subsequent 130 years, estimating the...

settings, Rajput begins to denote a status group, rather than a specific endogamous group of blood kin(Tambs-Lynche 1997). Besides, years of 'Rajputisation'...

community of Banjaras that took to the manufacture of ropes as such became an endogamous sub-group. The Bandhmati are found mainly in Saharanpur District, and...

New Zealand "One might argue that a Maori and Maori-European union is endogamous – that is within-group – mostly because of the historical New Zealand...

up keep of their jamat khana, in the town of Patan. They are strictly endogamous, and do not marry with other Shaikh groups. However, there are still cases...

groups with whom they share village life, the Beda are expected to be an endogamous community. Marriages outside of their own group are not usually recognised...

their status from her family or corn group, akin to a clan. They have an endogamous system of marriage. These kinship/cultural divisions are connected with...

encouraged in Canada. Marriage for both males and females remains principally endogamous. There are a sizable number of Iraqi Christians in Canada. Christian denominations...

generations of intermarriage and assimilation. Those who chose to marry endogamously and retained speaking the language and as a result of gradual replenishment...

"Premarital screening and genetic counseling program: Studies from an endogamous population". International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research...

populations of West Bengal or Assam and have embraced the Hindu system of endogamous groups ranked by hierarchy and practice wet-rice and dry-rice agriculture...

mainly paddy, wheat, tomatoes, potatoes and brijnal. They are strictly endogamous, and marry close kin. Patua Marginal Muslim Communities in India edited...

Diseases inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern often occur in endogamous populations. Among Ashkenazi Jews, a higher incidence of specific genetic...

the language of their host region. These assimilated communities were endogamous at the time keeping the members ancestrally homogenous, however the partition...

particular caste (known as a zat in Punjabi and jati in Hindi). A zat is an endogamous caste grouping, which contains gots under it. Some Sikhs are against the...

role in shaping the identity of Rohilkhand The Khagis are a strictly endogamous community and practice clan exogamy. Their main clans are Tomar, Baiswar...

sometimes with many sub-divisions. Somali society is traditionally ethnically endogamous. Women who marry are expected to join their husband's family. To extend...

partial Macanese heritage. Although the Indian subcontinent is virtually endogamous with wedding practices in India overwhelmingly occurring within the same...

Community gatherings occur in mosques or communal halls. Marriage is often endogamous within the community or with Hui Muslims. Villages are organized around...

recent independent research has more plausibly attributed the practice to "endogamous preference and the small size of the group’s population". Some of these...

Marriages are prohibited within the gotra, and the Bhurtiya are strictly endogamous. They are a community of settled agriculturist, with animal husbandry...

even started their own businesses.[citation needed] The Reang are an endogamous tribal community. However, there was no strong objection of marrying someone...

they interpreted to be elite, high-status tombs, showing them to be an endogamous ruling or elite segment who were significantly different from individuals...

community still speaks Mewari. In Gujarat, the Dungri Garasia are an endogamous community. They consist of two sub-divisions, the Bhagat and Sansari,...

currently is the MLA for Porbandar, in 2012 and 2017. The community is endogamous, that is, marriages take place within the community, but exogamous with...

sub-group, the kuris include the Kuram, Poika, and Armon. The Patari are endogamous, but practice kuri exogamy. The Patari are priests, locally known as Baigas...

differences are small. For the extreme and unrealistic assumption of endogamous mating in IQ subgroups, a differential fertility change of 2.5/1.5 to...

or agricultural products, but never land. Vaqueiros are traditionally endogamous within their ethnic group, only marrying other Vaqueiros, and exogamous...

cultural activities that preserve its heritage. The Knanaya community, an endogamous ethnic group within the Saint Thomas Christian tradition of Kerala, has...

characteristics, its ten villages extending from Doshnicë to Shepr; the group is endogamous and does not marry with the people of Llunxherië. Pogoni, or Paleo-Pogoni...

magnified over time in the population. He stated this was due to high rate of endogamous marriage in the isolate, which he claimed was ninety percent. A 1966 report...

transmitted through the maternal line, this led to the creation of an endogamous class that could be exploited at will by the local elites. Freedom could...

Other cultural similarities include familial collectivism, the dearth of endogamous practices, and a marked indifference to, or failure to understand intergenerational...

Lamas suburb of Wayku. Weiss stated that the lineages had formerly been endogamous, but that cross-lineage marriages were already occurring by the 1940s...

Zoroastrian-Parsi mitochondrial reference genome and genetic signatures of an endogamous non-smoking population with the hope of identifying disease specific markers...

long maintained its own well-characterized identity, strengthened by endogamous marriages and catalyzed by the cult of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Morano's...

independence from the British in 1948. The Radalas however, are still relatively endogamous and, even to date, would only rarely marry an average Govigama in an arranged...

Sunwani speak Awadhi, although most Sunwani can speak Hindi. They are an endogamous community, although there are instances of marriage with the Bania community...

society, similar to many West African ethnic groups having castes. These endogamous divisions are locally called Katioula, and one of the strata in this division...

1942 as a split from the Groffdale Conference, divided in very small endogamous subgroups John Dan Wenger Mennonites, emerged in 1952/53 as a split from...

Maundy Thursday, called pesaha appam. It is particularly common among the endogamous subgroup the Knanaya. The traditional Christian holiday of Pentecost is...

has high genetic affinity to modern Ethiopian groups, especially the endogamous blacksmith caste of the Omotic Aari people. Like Mota, Aari blacksmiths...

as Jambur. Below the Jambur were the Nyenoo, members of hereditary and endogamous castes such as metalworkers, tailors, griots, woodcarvers, etc. The lowest...

Jews who had converted to Christianity, but continued to form a largely endogamous community. The nearest hospital to Calvià was in Sant Elm, founded in...

kalabaz in Hindi means an acrobat, and the Kalabaz or nagar caste are an endogamous sub-group within the larger Nat caste of North India. Like other Nats...

geographically or in terms of communal norms, such as the establishment of endogamous marriage groups. The Kolis also employed Barots to fabricate a genealogy...

caste. The marriage was unconventional, breaking the tradition of caste endogamous arranged marriages typical for Hindus. Like Ranganathan, who was Counselor...

festivals and rituals, they have kept their animist beliefs. They are an endogamous society with separate exogamous sections. Each exogamous section is called...

this is not the case with some larger brotherhoods who sometimes allow endogamous marriages if the genealogical distance between spouses is large enough...

systematic commission of non-bailable offences." The Gandhila are strictly endogamous, and prefer marrying close kin. They are Hindus, but have no particular...

considered Indigenous, much like the Métis Nation, because theirs was an endogamous community which had intermarried with Indigenous populations and hence...

sometimes with many sub-divisions. Somali society is traditionally ethnically endogamous. So as to extend ties of alliance, marriage is often to another ethnic...

Asiatic Society of Bengal, N. S. 3, 1907, pp. 509-515) Jāti – Subcaste or endogamous social group; in practice forms the basis of the caste system. Shivaram...

assembly that arbitrated local administration. They belonged to a further endogamous denomination among Nambiars called Randu Illam Vargam (As they derive...

Nepal Ethnicity Madhesi Population 17000+ Victory weapon Bow and Arrow Endogamous Monogamy by marriage Notable members C. K. Raut Status Indigenous Website...

with a steady migration to the city of Kolkata. The Lodha are strictly endogamous community, and prefer to marry close kin. They are residentially segregated...

of academic terminology. She defined the peripatetic peoples as "the endogamous groups who employ regular spatial mobility as an economic strategy". In...

of [the study's] informants perceived the suggestion that there is an endogamous variety as almost offensive. — Britta Schneider in 2017. The aforementioned...

speak Hindi, with most understanding Haryanvi. The Chirimar are strictly endogamous, and practice clan exogamy. Their main clans include the Banoudhiya, Pateria...

to Islam under the Arabs and Berbers and are commonly perceived as an endogamous group of former slaves or descendants of slaves. Over the second half...

increasingly shifts toward one of Black males being sexual threats to the endogamous outcomes of White people as economic abundance increases. In the 1960s...

Arunachalam (1853–1926) became national figures. This closely related and endogamous clan emerged as the pre-eminent Tamil family of the country and rose to...

unrecognized ethnic minority, and are currently classified as Yi. The Bugan are endogamous, and thus do not usually marry people from other ethnic groups The Bugan...

former Catholic coreligionists. These neo-Hindus developed into a separate endogamous community, and are now referred to as Nav-Hindu Gaudas (New Hindu Gaudas)...

Kheda districts. The Bhambhi now speak Gujarat. The Sindhi Mochi are an endogamous community and practice clan exogamy. Their main clans are the Parmar,...

family opposed the marriage, as Nichol was a Presbyterian. Under the endogamous rules of the Quakers, Pease had to leave the Society of Friends. On his...

exclusion would not be applied to the SC/STs. India is divided into many endogamous groups i.e. castes and sub-castes, as a result of social stratification...

Nandana-hosuru, Chitradurga District, with information about the 48 gotras. Endogamous marriages within the same gotra are forbidden. According to various inscriptions...

relatives. Kingroup-exogamous systems have the four classes whereas kin-group endogamous systems have only three (first three) classes. We should note that the...