Draft:Hasara Union
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Hasara Union
হাঁসাড়া ইউনিয়ন | |
|---|---|
| Nickname: Hasara | |
![]() Interactive map of Hasara Union | |
| Coordinates: 23°35′20″N 90°18′26″E / 23.58889°N 90.30722°E | |
| Country | |
| Division | Dhaka |
| District | Munshiganj |
| Upazila | Sreenagar |
| Established | 1989 |
| Area | |
• Total | 15.292 km2 (5.904 sq mi) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total | 22,808 |
| Postal code | 1553 |
| Website | hasharaup |
Hasara Union is a union of Sreenagar Upazila in Munshiganj District, Bangladesh. Munshiganj District was formed in 1984 by separating from Dhaka District, and the union has been a part of the administrative structure ever since.
Geographical Location
Hasara Union is a significant union within Sreenagar Upazila of Munshiganj District in the Dhaka Division of Bangladesh. It is bounded by Birtara Union to the east, Baraikhali Union to the west, Sholaghar Union to the south, and Keain Union to the north. The union encompasses a total area of 15.292 square kilometers (3,709 acres), and according to the latest 2022 Population and Housing Census, it has a population of 22,808 with a population density of approximately 1,492 persons per square kilometer.[1][2][3]
The union consists of three villages and three mouzas: Hasara, Laskarpur, and Alampur.[2] The Hasara Union Parishad building was established in 1989 to facilitate administrative operations.[3] Key establishments in the union include the Hasara Post Office adjacent to Hasara Kali Kishore School and College, and the Hasara Highway Police Station.
The geographical significance of Hasara Union has increased substantially as the Dhaka-Mawa-Bhanga Expressway and the parallel railway line pass through its core. Consequently, this union is considered a strategic location midway between Dhaka and the Mawa Expressway. The distance from Dhaka city to Hasara Union is a mere 20 kilometers, providing the union with easy, rapid, and effective connectivity to the capital.
In terms of transportation, Hasara is highly accessible. Direct travel to Hasara Union is possible from Ichapura via Singpara, passing through Birtara Union and taking Chowdhury Road. Furthermore, regular bus services from Baraikhali Union and Sekharnagar facilitate easy travel to Dhaka via Hasara. Hasara can also be easily reached from Nimtola and the Sreenagar Upazila headquarters.
A notable geographical feature of this union is that a section of the Arial Beel falls within its jurisdiction.[4] As a result, the natural environment and biodiversity here are highly enriched, and the beel plays a crucial role in agriculture-dependent livelihoods. The flow of various canals and wetlands through the union also plays a supportive role in irrigation and fish farming.[5]
The three main villages of Hasara Union are Hasara, Laskarpur, and Alampur, which collectively play a significant role in the social and economic development of the union.[6]
Due to these natural resources and geographical features, Hasara Union is considered a significant hub for education, agriculture, and environmental conservation in Munshiganj District.
Demographics
According to the 2022 census, the total population of Hasara Union is 22,808, of which 10,697 are male and 12,111 are female. The total number of households is 5,586. Among these, there are 5,552 general households, 12 institutional households, and 22 other households. Additionally, 3 people live in 3 floating households.[7][8]
Education
The educational system of Hasara Union is relatively developed. According to the 2022 census, the average literacy rate among the population aged 7 years and above is 81.44%. Of this, the male literacy rate is 82.43% and the female literacy rate is 80.58%. The total number of students aged 5 to 29 years in the union is 6,349; of these, 3,153 are male and 3,196 are female.[9]
The distribution of the population aged 5 years and above by field of education is as follows:
- General education: 15,419 persons
- Technical education: 299 persons
- Religious education: 1,567 persons
- Others: 126 persons
Government Primary Schools
There are a total of seven government primary schools in Hasara Union:[10]
| Name of School | Village | Category | Year of Establishment |
|---|---|---|---|
| No. 10 Purba Hasara Government Primary School | Hasara | Government Primary School | |
| No. 11 Madhya Hasara Government Primary School | Hasara | Government Primary School | |
| No. 12 Dhali Para Government Primary School | Hasara | Government Primary School | |
| Laskarpur Government Primary School | Laskarpur | Government Primary School | |
| No. 1 Alampur Government Primary School | Alampur | Government Primary School | |
| No. 2 Alampur Government Primary School | Alampur | Government Primary School | |
| Sonargaon Government Primary School | Alampur | Government Primary School |
Secondary and Higher Secondary Schools
The union also has several secondary and higher secondary educational institutions:[11][12][13]
| Name of School | Description | Location | Date of Establishment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hasara Kali Kishore School and College | The first ancient and well-known educational institution in Munshiganj district. | Hasara, Hasara Union | 26 May 1879 |
| Alampur Hossain Ali High School | Secondary level educational institution. | Alampur, Hasara Union | 1st January 1973 |
| London International School | An English medium educational institution operated based on a modern education system. | Hasara, Hasara Union | 2023 |
Religious and Social Institutions
Hasara Union of Sreenagar Upazila in Munshiganj District, Bangladesh, is a settlement enriched with religious, cultural, and social diversity across the villages of Hasara, Laskarpur, and Alampur. For many years, Muslim and Hindu communities have coexisted in this region. As part of their religious practices, education, and social ceremonies, numerous mosques, madrasas, Eidgah grounds, temples, graveyards, and crematoria have been established. These institutions serve not only as centers of religious practice but also as bearers of social harmony and tradition.
Mosques
There are a total of 32 mosques in Hasara Union, which have been playing a significant role in conducting religious activities and propagating Islamic education. Regular prayers, Jumu'ah sermons, Islamic discussions, and various religious education activities are conducted in these mosques. The mosques are generally operated through financial contributions from the local populace and maintained with the active participation of the community. These mosques have a profound and far-reaching impact on the social and religious life of the union.[14][3]
The union has a considerable number of mosques catering to the spiritual needs of the community:
| Serial | Name of Mosque | Village/Ward | Year of Establishment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Purba Hasara Baitun Noor Shahi Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 2 | Baitul Aman Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 3 | Baitun Najat Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 4 | Chowdhury Road Baitul Hasan Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 5 | Beparipara Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 6 | Sonakanda Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 7 | Nagerpara Al-Amin Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 8 | C&B Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 9 | Paschim Hasara Dakshinpara Medina Jame Mosque | Paschim Hasara | |
| 10 | Ansar Club Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 11 | Paschim Hasara Majhipara Jame Mosque | Paschim Hasara | |
| 12 | Purba Dakshin Hasara Medina Jame Mosque | Purba Dakshin Hasara | |
| 13 | Bishwaroad Jame Mosque | Purba Hasara | |
| 14 | Alamgazi Dighirpar Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 15 | At-Taqwa Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 16 | Dakshin Hasara AC Jame Mosque | Dakshin Hasara | |
| 17 | Central Eidgah Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 18 | Nayapara Shahi Jame Mosque | Hasara | |
| 19 | Akon Bari Jame Mosque | Laskarpur | |
| 20 | Tekpara Jame Mosque | Laskarpur | |
| 21 | Pathanbari Jame Mosque | Laskarpur | |
| 22 | Chairman Bari Jame Mosque | Dakshin Laskarpur | |
| 23 | Shamer Pukur Par Jame Mosque | Laskarpur | |
| 24 | Dhalibari Jame Mosque | Laskarpur | |
| 25 | Khanbari Jame Mosque | Laskarpur | |
| 26 | Ghanashyampur Jame Mosque | Ghanashyampur | |
| 27 | Mridha Bari Jame Mosque | Alampur | |
| 28 | Dewan Bari Jame Mosque | Alampur | |
| 29 | Deputy Bari Jame Mosque | Alampur | |
| 31 | Dewan Hati Jame Mosque | Alampur | |
| 32 | Mosharraf Dr. Bari Jame Mosque | Alampur |
Madrasas
There are a total of 10 madrasas in Hasara Union, which have been playing a significant role in the propagation and expansion of religious education. These madrasas impart education in various branches of Islamic studies, including Quran, Hadith, and Fiqh. The institutions are generally operated through donations from the local people, and many madrasas also have provisions for residential education. These madrasas are making a significant contribution to the religious and moral education system of the union.
| Serial | Name of Madrasa | Village/Ward | Type of Madrasa | Year of Establishment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jamia Ashrafia Madrasa | Hasara | Qawmi | |
| 2 | Jamia Islamia Hasara Mahmuda Khatun (Women's Madrasa) | Hasara | Women's Qawmi | 2005 AD |
| 3 | Abedia Women's Madrasa | Hasara | Women's Qawmi | |
| 4 | Al-Ihsan Madrasa | Hasara | Qawmi | |
| 5 | Laskarpur Azizia Darul Uloom Madrasa | Laskarpur | Qawmi | 2013 |
| 6 | Laskarpur Alia Madrasa | Laskarpur | Alia (Government) | |
| 7 | Sreedharpur Madrasa | Sreedharpur | Qawmi | |
| 8 | Darus Salam Madrasa | Laskarpur | Qawmi | |
| 9 | Shamsul Uloom Madrasa | Laskarpur | Qawmi | |
| 10 | Manchhuria Women's Madrasa | Alampur | Women's Qawmi |
Eidgah Grounds
There are a total of 4 Eidgah grounds in Hasara Union, where the congregations of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are regularly held. These Eidgah grounds are considered an important part of the religious rituals and ceremonies of the local Muslim community. Each Eidgah ground is managed with the spontaneous participation of local residents and is utilized with religious solemnity during the days of Eid.
| Sl. | Name of Eidgah Ground | Location (Village/Mahalla) | Associated Society / Community | Features / Information | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hasara Central Eidgah Ground | Adjacent to Mr. B. Rahman's house in Hasara | Central Eidgah, participation of multiple societies | One of the main and oldest Eidgahs in the union | Large congregation takes place |
| 2 | Laskarpur Qari Saheb Huzur's Madrasa Eidgah Ground | Laskarpur | Joint arrangement of about 9 societies | Organized in the madrasa field, a very large and combined Eidgah | Well-known and traditional Eidgah |
| 3 | Alampur Dakshinpar Eidgah Ground | Alampur Dakshin Par | Joint management of 3 societies | Local level Eidgah, in use for a long time | Permanent management exists |
| 4 | Alampur Darus Salam Qawmia Hafizia Madrasa Eidgah Ground | Alampur, Ghanashyampur Mirdhabari | Society associated with Mirdhabari Central Jame Mosque | Eid prayers held for the first time in 2025, madrasa field utilized | Initiated as a new Eidgah |
Cemeteries
There are a total of 5 cemeteries (graveyards) in Hasara Union, where arrangements are made for the burial of the deceased from the local Muslim community. These cemeteries are located in various villages of the union and are maintained with the cooperation of the local residents. Considering their religious and social significance, the cemeteries are regarded as an integral part of the lifestyle of the local people.
| Sl. | Name of Cemetery | Location | Associated Institution / Area | Features / Information | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jannatul Ferdous Central Cemetery | Hasara | Adjacent to Ashrafia Madrasa | One of the most beautiful and well-known central cemeteries in Munshiganj District | Close to religious institutions and the main road |
| 2 | Jannatul Baqi Central Cemetery | Hasara Majhipara | Operated by the local society | Old and revered cemetery, an important central cemetery of the union | Spread over a large area |
Hasara Bazaar
Hasara Bazaar is the primary commercial center of Hasara Union in Sreenagar Upazila of Munshiganj District, Bangladesh. The market is situated at the intersection of the Dhaka–Mawa Expressway, the Hasara–Baraikhali Road, and local religious structures. On the southern side, there is the C.M.B. Jame Mosque and several temples of the Hindu community where Kirtan is regularly organized. On the western side, there is an open field where the youth play sports. This market is a hub for buying and selling agricultural products, fish, vegetables, and daily necessities, making it a crucial center of the local economy.[15]
Hasara Fish Depot
One of the key features of Hasara Bazaar is the active fish depot. Fresh fish from Arial Beel, the Padma River, and surrounding water bodies are supplied here daily. In particular, Padma hilsa and local fish species such as Tengra, Shing, Puti, Rui, and Catla are available. The depot starts operating around the time of Fajr prayers, and the trading is completed by morning. Fish is supplied from here to various parts of the country, including Dhaka.
Alampur Bazaar
Alampur Bazaar is a medium-sized market located to the west of Hasara Bazaar, alongside the Hasara–Baraikhali Road. Being adjacent to Arial Beel, indigenous fish and seasonal vegetables are supplied here early every morning. The Baraikhali Union Parishad is situated on its western side. The market is an important center for marketing local agricultural and fishery products.[15]
Places of Interest
Hasara Kali Kishore School and College
Hasara Kali Kishore School and College is a traditional educational institution in Sreenagar Upazila of Munshiganj District. It was established on May 26, 1879, by Zamindar Kali Kishore Sen Chowdhury. He bequeathed his personal property for the school. In 1915, it gained recognition from the University of Calcutta and was converted into a college in 2014. Currently, there is a full-fledged campus with a three-storied building, six ponds, a playground, a science laboratory, a computer lab, a library, and a prayer room. Students regularly participate in various competitions.[16]
Alam Gazi's Dargah
Alam Gazi's Dargah is a historical religious site in Hasara Union. It is also well-known as the Dargah of Hasara. Hazrat Shah Alam Gazi arrived in this region in 1721 with the purpose of preaching Islam and established a mazar (shrine) here. There is a large dighi (pond) adjacent to the dargah. According to hearsay, in the past, necessary items for weddings used to be supplied from the dargah.[17][18]
Pal's House
Pal's House (Paler Bari) is an ancient Hindu architecture-based building that carries the heritage of an influential family of the Pal dynasty. Its architectural style bears the influence of the British period. The high roof, carved wooden doors and windows, and wide verandas of the house still survive as historical monuments. It was a center for traditional religious and cultural activities.
Population and Households
According to the 2022 census, the total population of Hasara Union was 22,808; of which 10,697 were male and 12,111 were female. The total number of households in the union was 5,586. The distribution of households is given below:
| Type of Household | Number |
|---|---|
| General Household | 5,552 |
| Institutional Household | 12 |
| Other Household | 22 |
| Floating Household | 3 (3 persons) |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)[19]
Average Household Size
The average household size was 4.11 members.
Distribution by Number of Household Members
| Number of Members | Number of Households |
|---|---|
| 1 person | 207 |
| 2 persons | 676 |
| 3 persons | 1,093 |
| 4 persons | 1,574 |
| 5 persons | 1,039 |
| 6 persons | 471 |
| 7 persons | 181 |
| 8 persons | 90 |
| 9 persons | 63 |
| 10 persons | 22 |
| 10+ persons | 36 |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Religious Demographics
The religious distribution of the union is presented below:
| Religion | Population | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Islam | 18,961 | 83.13% |
| Hindu | 3,843 | 16.85% |
| Christian | 3 | — |
| Buddhist | 0 | — |
| Others | 1 | — |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Marital Status (15 years and above)
Details of the marital status among the population aged 15 years and above:
| Status | Population |
|---|---|
| Total | 18,707 |
| Unmarried | 5,798 |
| Currently Married | 11,565 |
| Widowed | 1,225 |
| Divorced | 62 |
| Separated | 57 |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Employment and Economic Status
General Overview
| Indicator | Number | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Working-age Population (5+ years) | 20,915 | – |
| Employed | 5,914 | 28.27% |
| Household Work | 6,315 | 30.19% |
| Looking for Work | 527 | 2.52% |
| Not Working | 8,159 | 39.01% |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Distribution by Occupation (Among Employed)
| Occupation | Number | Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Agriculture | 3,347 | 56.60% |
| Industry | 853 | 14.42% |
| Service | 1,714 | 28.98% |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Labor Force Participation Rate
| Category | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Total | 37.78% |
| Male | 23.90% |
| Female | 54.33% |
| 15–19 years (Male: 16.83%, Female: 27.87%) | 21.53% |
| 20–24 years (Male: 30.43%, Female: 73.81%) | 51.32% |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Returnee Migrants
| Description | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Returned from abroad in the last two years (permanently) | 20.55% |
Technology and Communication
| Indicator | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Mobile Phone Usage (5+ years) | 59.29% |
| Mobile Phone Usage (15+ years) | 76.59% |
| Internet Usage (5+ years) | 40.83% |
| Internet Usage (15+ years) | 50.67% |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Financial Inclusion (15+ years)
| Indicator | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Account and Transactions in Banks/Financial Institutions | 29.76% |
| Mobile Banking Users | 32.62% |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Housing Characteristics
Structure of House
| Type | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Pucca | 22.33% |
| Semi-pucca | 12.27% |
| Kutcha | 65.40% |
Floor Material
| Material | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Cement/Brick | 35.79% |
| Wood/Bamboo/Leaves | 44.87% |
| Mud/Earth | 16.16% |
Wall Material
| Material | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Tin | 76.60% |
| Brick/Cement | 20.05% |
Roof Material
| Material | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Tin | 83.27% |
| Concrete/Cement | 16.53% |
Ownership
| Status | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Owned house | 88.45% |
| Rented but owns a house elsewhere | 5.98% |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Source of Drinking Water
| Source | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Tube well (Deep/Shallow) | 99.98% |
| Bottled/Jar water | 0.02% |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Sanitation
| Indicator | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Safe flush latrine | 81.72% |
| Open defecation | 0.54% |
| Separate handwashing facility (soap and water) | 81.34% |
* Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)
Electricity and Fuel
Electricity Connection
| Source | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| National Grid | 99.84% |
| Solar Power | 0.02% |
| No Electricity | 0.14% |
- Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)[19]
Cooking Fuel
| Source | Rate (%) |
|---|---|
| Wood/Chopped wood | 75.94% |
| LPG Gas | 18.43% |
| Straw/Leaves/Husk | 3.53% |
- Source: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (2022)[19]
References
- ^ "Sreenagar Upazila". Banglapedia. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- ^ a b "Hasara Union, Munshiganj". www.thebangladesh.net. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
- ^ a b c "Hasara Union Parishad (Annual Report)" (PDF). hasharaup.munshiganj.gov.bd. Hasara Union Parishad. 2021-05-31. Retrieved 2025-06-01.
- ^ "Arial Beel - Banglapedia". bn.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
- ^ "Arial Beel".
- ^ "Villages of Hasara Union Parishad". hasharaup.munshiganj.gov.bd. Archived from the original on 2024-07-06. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
- ^ "Population and Housing Census 2022". bbs.munshiganj.gov.bd. Archived from the original on 30 May 2025.
- ^ "Demographic Data PDF" (PDF). file-dhaka.portal.gov.bd.
- ^ "Demographic Data PDF" (PDF). file-dhaka.portal.gov.bd.
- ^ "Government Primary Schools". hasharaup.munshiganj.gov.bd. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
- ^ "List of Secondary Schools in Hasara Union". hasharaup.munshiganj.gov.bd. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
- ^ "List of Other Educational Institutions". sreenagar.munshiganj.gov.bd.
- ^ "Hasara Union". Bangladesh National Portal. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- ^ "List of Mosques and Madrasas in Hasara Union". hasharaup.munshiganj.gov.bd. Retrieved 2025-06-01.
- ^ a b "Markets of Hasara Union". hasharaup.munshiganj.gov.bd. Retrieved 2025-06-01.
- ^ "Hasara Kali Kishore School and College Passes 146 Years". Amar Bikrampur. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
- ^ "Places of Interest in Hasara Union". hasharaup.munshiganj.gov.bd. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
- ^ "All Mazars of Sreenagar Upazila". sreenagar.munshiganj.gov.bd. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
- ^ a b c "Population and Housing Census 2022" (PDF). file-dhaka.portal.gov.bd. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2025-02-11. Retrieved 2025-05-30.
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