DOSEN PROFIL LENGKAP

surface for example but can still have a descriptor used such as proximal or distal in relation to a body part that is nearest to, or furthest from its middle...

phalanx. People vary; sometimes the smallest toe also has none (not shown).   Distal phalanges of the foot   Middle phalanges of the foot   Proximal phalanges...

(intermediate) phalanges "distal interphalangeal joints" (DIJ or DIP), those between the second (intermediate) and third (distal) phalanges Anatomically...

Distal myopathy is a group of rare genetic disorders that cause muscle damage and weakness, predominantly in the hands and/or feet. Mutation of many different...

A distal radius fracture, also known as wrist fracture, is a break of the part of the radius bone which is close to the wrist. Symptoms include pain, bruising...

is an indentation distal to the head of the humerus on which the articular capsule attaches. The surgical neck is a narrow area distal to the tubercles...

loop") and the ascending loop of Henle ("ascending loop"); the distal convoluted tubule ("distal loop"); the connecting tubule, and the last part of nephron...

lower (also known as inferior or distal) closest to the foot. The tibia is most contracted in the lower third and the distal extremity is smaller than the...

tube has two openings: a proximal opening nearest to the uterus, and a distal opening nearest to the ovary. The fallopian tubes are held in place by the...

being relatively short and round with an accompanying wider nail bed. The distal phalanx of such thumbs is approximately two-thirds the length of full-length...

Distal 18q- is a genetic condition caused by a deletion of genetic material within one of the two copies of chromosome 18. The deletion involves the distal...

The distal convoluted tubule (DCT) is a portion of kidney nephron between the loop of Henle and the collecting tubule. It is partly responsible for the...

Distal promoter elements are regulatory DNA sequences that can be many kilobases distant from the gene that they regulate. They can either be enhancers...

affected joint or joints. AMC has been divided into three groups: amyoplasia, distal arthrogryposis, and syndromic (is a syndrome or part of a syndrome). Amyoplasia...

among people, 14 of which are the phalanges (proximal, intermediate and distal) of the fingers and thumb. The metacarpal bones connect the fingers and...

Posterior view of right distal radius Medial view of right proximal radius Medial view of right distal radius Lateral view of right distal radius Anterior view...

Distal interphalangeal joints are the articulations between the phalanges of the hand or foot. This term therefore includes: Interphalangeal joints of...

Distal radioulnar articulation, also known as the distal radioulnar joint, or inferior radioulnar joint is a synovial pivot joint between the two bones...

Distal hereditary motor neuronopathies (distal HMNs, DHMNs, or dHMNs; sometimes also called distal hereditary motor neuropathies) are a genetically and...

longus arises distally on the fibula and on the interosseus membrane from where its relatively thick muscle belly extends far distally. Its tendon extends...

metatarsophalangeal joints, although they are only regularly present in the distal portion of the first metatarsal bone. The human foot has two longitudinal...

indicating objects close to the speaker (English this), and the other series is distal, indicating objects further removed from the speaker (English that). Other...

the feet. Since the great toe only has two phalanx bones (proximal and distal phalanges), it only has one interphalangeal joint, which is often abbreviated...

termed proximal DVT (proximal). DVT in a leg below the knee is termed distal DVT (distal), also called calf DVT when affecting the calf, and has limited clinical...

The Galeazzi fracture is a fracture of the distal third of the radius with dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint. It classically involves an isolated...

ascending limb; the thick portion is also known as the distal straight tubule, in contrast with the distal convoluted tubule downstream. The ascending limb...

Distal trisomy 10 is a rare chromosomal disorder that causes several physical defects and intellectual disability. Humans, like all sexually reproducing...

cell is affected mainly: the axon, the myelin sheath, or the cell body. Distal axonopathy, is the result of interrupted function of the peripheral nerves...

samples may be necessary. There are five classic types of onychomycosis: Distal subungual onychomycosis is the most common form of tinea unguium and is...

comes via the left colic artery. The descending colon is also called the distal gut, as it is further along the gastrointestinal tract than the proximal...

perception begins with an object in the real world, known as the distal stimulus or distal object. By means of light, sound, or another physical process...

Distal Revascularization and Interval Ligation (DRIL) is a surgical procedure used to treat symptomatic Dialysis Access Steal Syndrome (DASS). The goal...

Distal subungual onychomycosis is an infection of the nail plate by fungus, primarily involving the distal nail plate. Onychomycosis Skin lesion James...

joint, this allows the radius to cross over the ulna in pronation. the distal radius, where it fits into the ulnar notch. the radius along its length...

22q11.2 distal deletion syndrome is a rare genetic condition caused by a tiny missing part of one of the body's 46 chromosomes – chromosome 22. 22q11.2...

to midcarpal stability by articulating distally with the trapezium and the trapezoid. In contrast, the distal row is more rigid as its transverse arch...

as horses and cattle, walk only on the distal-most tips of their digits. Digitigrade animals walk on their distal and intermediate phalanges; more than...

hydrogen ions (which are acidic) into the latter portions of the nephron (the distal tubule) or by failure to reabsorb sufficient bicarbonate ions (which are...

three phalanges, but lacks a metacarpal bone. Has greater breadth in the distal phalanx than in the proximal phalanx Is attached to such a mobile metacarpus...

observed result. This exists in contrast to a higher-level ultimate (or distal) cause, which acts less directly through the proximate cause. In formal...

distal segment of a bone or joint. The opposite of varus is called valgus. The terms varus and valgus always refer to the direction that the distal segment...

Distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA) is the classical form of RTA, being the first described. Distal RTA is characterized by a failure of acid secretion...

Classifications systems of distal radius fractures aim to aggregate patterns of injury which behave in predictable ways, to distinguish between conditions...

A digit is one of several most distal parts of a limb, such as fingers or toes, present in many vertebrates. Some languages have different names for hand...

Hitchhiker's thumb is an inherited trait where the distal phalange of the thumb can bend backwards beyond the normal range of motion, up to an angle of...

as distal radius fracture are often considered fractures to the wrist. The distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) is a pivot joint located between the distal ends...

belly, the proximal tendon of the long head of the muscle belly, or the distal tendon. The characteristic finding of a biceps tendon rupture is the Popeye...

Molar distalization is a process in the field of orthodontics which is used to move molar teeth, especially permanent first molars, distally (backwards)...

Revision using distal inflow (RUDI) is a surgical treatment for dialysis-associated steal syndrome. RUDI was first proposed by David J. Minion and colleagues...

Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS) involves obstruction of the distal part of the small intestines by thickened intestinal content and occurs...

volar prominence at the distal wrist for distal pole fractures; 2) anatomic snuff box for waist or midbody fractures; 3) distal to Lister's tubercle for...

sperm to the female, but in the placental mammals, the penis bears the distal part of the urethra, which discharges both urine during urination and semen...

cells: the macula densa, in the distal straight tubule (thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle), after which the distal convoluted tubule begins juxtaglomerular...

A Smith's fracture, is a fracture of the distal radius. Although it can also be caused by a direct blow to the dorsal forearm or by a fall with the wrist...

The styloid process of the ulna is a bony prominence found at distal end of the ulna in the forearm. The styloid process of the ulna projects from the...

the nail white and the distal half red, pink, or brown, with a sharp line of demarcation between the two halves. The darker distal discoloration does not...

border cell Loop of Henle thin segment cell Thick ascending limb cell Kidney distal tubule cell Collecting duct principal cell Collecting duct intercalated...

supination, depending on the position of the forearm. It is attached to the distal styloid process of the radius by way of the brachioradialis tendon, and...

Hart's line, named after David Berry Hart. The vestibule represents the distal end of the urogenital sinus of the embryo. Structures opening in the vulval...

version of minority stress theory distinguishes between distal and proximal stress processes. Distal stress processes are external to the minority individual...

"distal" based on the location of the muscles that it affects. Proximal muscle weakness affects muscles closest to the body's midline, while distal muscle...

surface of the coffin bone (PIII, P3, the third phalanx, pedal bone, or distal phalanx), known as dermal laminae. The secondary laminae contain basal cells...

with concomitant dislocation of the distal radio-ulnar joint with disruption of the interosseous membrane Distal radius fracture Galeazzi fracture – a...

elbow is known as the proximal radioulnar joint. Distally, it articulates with the ulna again at the distal radioulnar joint. It forms part of the wrist joint...

cases have been reported. Chromosome 15q partial deletion "Chromosome 15, Distal Trisomy 15q". NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders). Retrieved...

medicine, a distal splenorenal shunt procedure (DSRS), also splenorenal shunt procedure and Warren shunt, is a surgical procedure in which the distal splenic...

22 22q11.2 distal deletion syndrome 22 22q13 deletion syndrome 22 genomic imprinting Angelman syndrome/Prader–Willi syndrome (15) Distal 18q-/Proximal...

radius; it is in the distal radius, and is narrow, concave, smooth, and articulates with the head of the ulna forming the distal radioulnar joint. This...

distal marginal ridges and a well-developed cingulum. A prominent lingual ridge divides the lingual aspect in half and creates the mesial and distal lingual...

pancreatectomies exist, including pancreaticoduodenectomy (Whipple procedure), distal pancreatectomy, segmental pancreatectomy, and total pancreatectomy. Pancreatic...

usually requires surgery. Mallet toe is a similar condition affecting the distal interphalangeal joint. Claw toe is another similar condition, with dorsiflexion...

immediately distal to distal limit of nail bed—a.k.a. the onychodermal band (the line along the interface of the nail bed and the nail plate). Its distal border...

bones consisting of a shaft or body, a base (proximally), and a head (distally). The body is prismoid in form, tapers gradually from the tarsal to the...

(/ɡlænz/; from Latin glans meaning "acorn") is the bulbous structure at the distal end of the human penis that is the human male's most sensitive erogenous...

muscle extends distally, the two heads rotate 90 degrees externally before inserting onto the radial tuberosity. The short head inserts distally on the tuberosity...

metaphysis). Most often it affects the proximal end of tibia or humerus, or distal end of femur. Osteosarcoma tends to affect regions around the knee in 60%...

the corpus cavernosum and corpus spongiosum, an integral instructure, the distal ligament, buttresses the glans penis. After ejaculation or cessation of...

adductor hiatus in the adductor magnus near the junction of the middle and distal thirds of the thigh. The femoral artery proximal to the origin of the deep...

on the lateral surface of the distal radius bone. The radial styloid process is found on the lateral surface of the distal radius bone. It extends obliquely...

C; Austin, D (September 2005). "Age ranges of epiphyseal fusion in the distal tibia and fibula of contemporary males and females". Journal of Forensic...

everts and elongates, with the central portion of the disc becoming the distal part of whichever appendage it is forming: the wing, leg, antenna, etc....

The lower extremity of femur (or distal extremity) is the lower end of the femur (thigh bone) in human and other animals, closer to the knee. It is larger...

assessment of the bulbs' anatomy, they conclude that the bulbs "arch over the distal urethra, outlining what might be appropriately called the 'bulbar urethra'...

contracture (MCC) syndromes (arthrogryposes) and is the most severe form of distal arthrogryposis (DA). It was originally described by Ernest Arthur Freeman...

loosening or bone breakage, which in turn causes serious medical problems. Distal clavicular osteolysis (DCO) is often associated with problems weightlifters...

cubital fossa (elbow pit). It originates from the anterior aspect of the distal humerus; it inserts onto the tuberosity of the ulna. It is innervated by...

A Colles' fracture is a type of fracture of the distal forearm in which the broken end of the radius is bent backwards. Symptoms may include pain, swelling...

wall of the distal tubule where it touches the glomerulus. Specifically, the macula densa is found in the terminal portion of the distal straight tubule...

Types include proximal humeral fractures, humeral shaft fractures, and distal humeral fractures. Diagnosis is generally confirmed by X-rays. A CT scan...

it is characterized by absence of toenails and absence/hypoplasia of the distal phalanges. In the second study of this disorder, it was found that the intermediate...

thick triangular ligament at the medial aspect of the elbow uniting the distal aspect of the humerus to the proximal aspect of the ulna. It consists of...

urethra. The proximal parts of the corpus spongiosum form the bulb and the distal ends form the glans penis. The enlarged and bulbous-shaped end of the corpus...

active in embryonic development, including the genes called Engrailed, Distal-less, Hedgehog, Antennapedia, and the Notch signaling pathway. Artificial...

fracture of the distal fibula. Type A Fracture of the fibula distal to the tibiofibular syndesmosis (the connection between the distal ends of the tibia...

gastrointestinal tract. Typically, it is between stomach and small bowel that is distal (or further down the gastrointestinal tract) from the cut end. The name...

A supracondylar humerus fracture is a fracture of the distal humerus just above the elbow joint. The fracture is usually transverse or oblique and above...

Margaret P.; Bick, Sarah; Mirzaa, Ghayda M.; Pagon, Roberta A. (eds.), "Udd Distal Myopathy – Tibial Muscular Dystrophy", GeneReviews®, Seattle (WA): University...

Darrach's procedure or distal ulna resection is a surgical technique for the surgical removal of the head of ulna. It is performed in cases of radial–ulnar...

Jacobsen syndrome Other names Del(11)(qter), distal deletion 11q, distal monosomy 11q, monosomy 11qter A girl displaying characteristic facial features...

third is always taken and the ends preserved (4 cm proximally and 6 cm distally) The fibula is ossified from three centers, one for the shaft, and one...

supplied, which break in situ. The most common fractures occur near the distal end or at the balloon. Catheters can be pulled out by patients while the...

prominent longitudinal ridge, the linea aspera which diverges proximally and distal as the medial and lateral ridge. Proximally the lateral ridge of the linea...

A valgus deformity is a condition in which the bone segment distal to a joint is angled outward, that is, angled laterally, away from the body's midline...

The patellar tendon is the distal portion of the common tendon of the quadriceps femoris, which is continued from the patella to the tibial tuberosity...

problems with a slow onset of symptoms, but some occur suddenly. Birman cat distal polyneuropathy is an inherited disorder caused by decreased numbers of myelinated...

family encode homeodomain transcription factors related to the Drosophila distal-less (Dll) gene. The family has been related to a number of developmental...

shoulder and the elbow, is composed of the humerus with the elbow joint at its distal end. The elbow joint is a complex of three joints — the humeroradial, humeroulnar...

tubercle or dorsal tubercle of radius is a bony prominence located at the distal end of the radius. It is palpable on the dorsum of the wrist. It is named...

causes the bones to be abnormally dense; the last bones of the fingers (the distal phalanges) to be unusually short; and delays the normal closure of the connections...

is the border between the root and crown of a tooth. On the mesial and distal surfaces, the cervical line curves incisally, which is also seen in the...

a medium cashew nut. The scaphoid is situated between the proximal and distal rows of carpal bones. It is located on the radial side of the wrist, adjacent...

hypospadias in newborn females. Roughly 90% of male cases are the less serious distal hypospadias, in which the urethral opening (the meatus) is on or near the...

gestation, and has a primary structural role in defining the free edge of the distal nail plate (the part of the nail that grows outward). The lunula is located...

the original on 2016-12-02. Retrieved 2017-03-14. Udd, Bjarne (2011). "Distal muscular dystrophies". Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Vol. 101. pp. 239–62...

per hand, 10 in total) Intermediate phalanges (4 per hand, 8 in total) Distal phalanges (5 per hand, 10 in total) Each lower limb comprises 30 bones:...

the initial, dilated portion of (the superior part of) the duodenum just distal to the stomach; it begins at the pylorus and ends at the neck of the gallbladder...

the lower leg. Popliteal artery can also be damaged by the fracture of distal femur. Abnormality in the relationship between the adductor hiatus and the...

cotransporter (also known as NCC, NCCT, or TSC), which can be found in the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney. Disease-causing variants in SLC12A3 lead...

is thin, flattened and broad above (proximal); narrow and tapered below (distal). It arises by a thin aponeurosis from the anterior margins of the lower...

JE (July 2009). "Successful treatment of propofol-induced priapism with distal glans to corporal cavernosal shunt". Urology. 74 (1): 113–115. doi:10.1016/j...

Incontinentia pigmenti (IP) is a rare X-linked dominant genetic disorder that affects the skin, hair, teeth, nails and central nervous system. It is named...

articulations): Those of the proximal row of carpal bones, those of the distal row of carpal bones, and those of the two rows with each other. The bones...

muscles; Distal spinal muscular atrophies (which significantly overlap with distal hereditary motor neuronopathies) where they affect primarily distal muscles...

of bone on a streambed, Huai Pratu Tima, which was later identified as a distal part of the left femur of a sauropod dinosaur, regarded as the first dinosaur...

sesamoid bone. In the hand—two sesamoid bones are commonly found in the distal portions of the first metacarpal bone (within the tendons of adductor pollicis...

anatomical position. A straight position is assumed when describing a proximo-distal axis (towards or away from a point of attachment). This helps avoid confusion...

fracture of the proximal third of the fibula associated with a tear of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis and the interosseous membrane. There is an associated...

expected norm, making diagnosis more difficult. Proposed diagnostic criteria: Distal predominant muscle weakness and atrophy in forearm and hand Involvement...

Jankovic, J.; Rivera, V. M. (1979). "Hereditary myoclonus and progressive distal muscular atrophy". Annals of Neurology. 6 (3): 227–231. doi:10.1002/ana...

of the collecting duct system. It is adjacent to the distal convoluted tubule, the most distal segment of the renal tubule. Connecting tubules from several...

pathway in the second half of the mechanism: the "distal" and the "alternating" pathway. In the distal pathway, the terminal nitrogen is hydrogenated first...

involving the endoscopic examination of the large bowel (colon) and the distal portion of the small bowel. This examination is performed using either a...

to annihilate Israel. After the Hamas attack on Israel in October 2023, Distal-Atbaryan posted on-line: “Erase Gaza from the face of the earth. Let the...

proximal/medial/distal and a non-demonstrative/demonstrative distinction. Demonstratives may be used when finger pointing would be appropriate (or in distal space...

that results when a nerve fiber is cut or crushed and the part of the axon distal to the injury (which in most cases is farther from the neuron's cell body)...

and the trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate bones in the distal row. The distal pole of the scaphoid articulates with two trapezial bones as a gliding...

(or sphincter ani externus) is an oval tube of skeletal muscle fibers. Distally, it is adherent to the skin surrounding the margin of the anus. It exhibits...

propodite. The dactylus is the seventh and most distal of the leg. In some crustaceans it may form the moveable distal element in the claw. Dactylus is synonymous...

fibrocartilage disc (TFC) is an articular discus that lies on the pole of the distal ulna. It has a triangular shape and a biconcave body; the periphery is thicker...

in the distribution of the nerve. Percussion is usually performed moving distal to proximal. It is named after Jules Tinel. This sign is commonly used in...

descent. In Japan and other East Asian countries, this disorder is known as distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles (DMRV). One autosomal dominant form of HIBM...

thumb and ulnar deviates the hand sharply. If sharp pain occurs along the distal radius (top of forearm, close to wrist; see image), de Quervain's tenosynovitis...

collision or fall. As aforementioned, the most common buckle fracture is of the distal radius in the forearm, which typically originates from a Fall Onto an Outstretched...

management of malignant obstruction of the distal colon. During this procedure, the lesion is removed, the distal bowel closed intraperitoneally, and the...

(soma) with two branches that act as a single axon, often referred to as a distal process and a proximal process. Unlike the majority of neurons found in...

Vermeesch, J. R.; Fryns, J. P.; Devriendt, K.; Debeer, P. (2010-02-01). "Distal limb deficiencies, micrognathia syndrome, and syndromic forms of split hand...

and/or pseudohypertrophy) Respiratory muscle problems Low back discomfort Distal muscle problems Secondary muscular mitochondrial impairment LGMD is a genetic...

then diverge on the back of the hand, and are inserted into the middle and distal phalanges of the fingers in the following manner. Opposite the metacarpophalangeal...

forms the convex, proximal surface which articulates with the concave, distal surface on the ulna, the trochlear notch. While the trochlea together with...

the sporangium. anterior Positioned in front of, toward the apex. Compare distal. anthemoid In the Compositae, a style with a brush-like tuft of sweeping...

colonoscopy. A sigmoidoscopy only examines up to the sigmoid, the most distal part of the colon, while colonoscopy examines the whole large bowel. Flexible...

ceramics, plastic or glass. It usually fits over the distal phalanx of the thumb, coming to rest at the distal edge of the interphalangeal joint. Typically a...

most proximal origin of the extrinsic hand extensors. It originates just distal to the brachioradialis at the lateral supracondylar ridge of the humerus...

malformation which is characterized by a radial and volar curvature of the distal phalange of the fifth (pinky) finger. It is merely cosmetic and doesn't...

the flexor pollicis longus originates on the anterior side of the radius distal to the radial tuberosity and from the interosseous membrane. It passes through...

carpal bone in tetrapods, including humans. It is the smallest bone in the distal row of carpal bones that give structure to the palm of the hand. It may...

passively either the transcellular or paracellular way.[citation needed] In the distal convoluted tubule sodium is transported against an electrochemical gradient...

medicine usually refer implicitly to femoral fractures at the shaft or distally. Fractures are commonly obvious, since femoral fractures are often caused...

embryogenesis. In the fifth week, a pair of lateral lingual swellings (or distal tongue buds) develop above and in line with the median tongue bud. These...

mesial and distal incisal angles. The distal outline is always more rounded. The root is often tapered distally, often with a sharp curve distally and to...

proximal ejecta. Beyond 5 radii, the discontinuous debris is considered distal ejecta. Ejecta blankets are found on the terrestrial planets (e.g., Earth...

Distal humeral fractures are a group of humerus fracture which includes supracondylar fractures, single condyle fractures, bi-column fractures and coronal...

(SNAC). Other post-traumatic causes such as intra-articular fractures of the distal radius or ulna can also lead to wrist osteoarthritis but are less common...

proximal barbule, the "dorsal edge is recurved into a flange". The distal barbules (on the distal side of the ramus) have a thicker base with more elaborate teeth...

The original surgery is described as follows. Resection of the distal 2 cm of distal clavicle Detaching the acromial end of the coracoacromial ligament...

Caatinga Formation in Bahia, Brazil. The fossil consists of an incomplete distal (lower) half of a left tibiotarsus. It was first tentatively classified...

junction, near the axial margin (rear limbs). Distal interphalangeal arthritis: purulent inflammation of the distal phalangeal joint, often a complication of...

passes air through a pair of phonic lips and into the distal sac at the very front of the nose. The distal sac is connected to the blowhole and the terminus...

normal Polyonychia is generally caused by a congenital duplication of the distal phalange of the affected digit(s), this can be caused by congenital factors...

joint. As an anatomical animal structure, it is used for locomotion. The distal end is often modified to distribute force (such as a foot). Most animals...

the medial side of the foot, and articulates proximally with the talus, distally with the three cuneiform bones, and laterally with the cuboid. It is the...

flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) tendon at its point of attachment to the distal phalanx. This injury often occurs in American football when a player grabs...

is a distinguishing feature of rheumatoid arthritis, as opposed to the distal interphalangeal joint in osteoarthritis. In many quadrupeds, particularly...

distal quarter of the anterior ulna to the distal quarter of the radius. It has two heads: the superficial head originates from the anterior distal aspect...

shaped carpal bone found within the hand. The hamate is found within the distal row of carpal bones, and abuts the metacarpals of the little finger and...

175955), with paratypes consisting of "distal end of right tarsometatarsus (Ashmole No. 342), (S/1963.25.29) distal half of right humerus (Ashmole No. 337)...

digitorum longus muscle.[citation needed] The muscle inserts at the base of the distal phalanx of the great toe. The muscle receives motor innervation from the...

presentation with acute AD. It tends to be higher in individuals with a distal dissection. In individuals with a proximal AD, 36% present with hypertension...

digital sesamoids are simply called the "sesamoid bones" by horsemen, his distal digital sesamoid is referred to as the navicular bone. Ligaments and tendons...

completely dissected from the clitoral corporeal bodies, then divided at the distal (far) end, and the testosterone-enlarged clitoris straightened out and elongated...

Hejnol, Andreas; Scholtz, Gerhard (1 October 2004). "Clonal analysis of Distal-less and engrailed expression patterns during early morphogenesis of uniramous...

human wrist found in the center of the carpal bone region, located at the distal end of the radius and ulna bones. It articulates with the third metacarpal...

curved, spatulate terminal claws. C. megalonyx's ovigers are unique as the distal articles, also known as strigilis, have six rows of compound spines specialized...

referred to as the centralia (singular: centrale), and then a row of five distal tarsals, each articulating with a single metatarsal. In the great majority...

septic arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis, osteomyelitis of the distal humeral physis and secondary septic joint). In these instances, history...

leg). The talocrural joint is a synovial hinge joint that connects the distal ends of the tibia and fibula in the lower limb with the proximal end of...

indurated cord involving the coronal sulcus and occasionally adjacent distal penile skin. The condition involves the hardening of a lymph vessel connected...

polyneuropathy from the vast majority of distal polyneuropathies, which are far more common. Proprioception impairment, distal paresthesias, loss of feeling, and...

are ulcers most often located on the lateral surface of the ankle or the distal digits. They are commonly caused by peripheral artery disease (PAD). Arterial...

has a retrograde blood supply, i.e. arterial blood enters the bone at the distal end.[citation needed] In humans, no muscles attach to the talus, unlike...

ADH acts by increasing water permeability in the collecting ducts and distal convoluted tubules; specifically, it acts on proteins called aquaporins...

pathways, which are common in distal joints and muscles. This may therefore explain why clonus is typically found in distal structures like the ankle. Frequency...

that originates inferior or distal to both the superior genicular arteries as well as the sural arteries. Inferior or distal to the origins of the superior...

dorsal (back) side. By using precise anatomical terms, such as "proximal," "distal," "palmar," or "dorsal," this ambiguity is eliminated, ensuring clear communication...

metacarpals (×10) (palm), proximal phalanges (×10), intermediate phalanges (×8) and distal phalanges (finger) (×10). Pelvis (2 bones) – left and right hip bones (×2)...

7th intersegmental artery, while the right subclavian arises, proximal to distal: right 4th aortic arch right dorsal aorta right 7th intersegmental artery...

anywhere between its proximal origin of the brachial plexus all the way to its distal branches in the hand. It is the most commonly injured nerve around the elbow...

of Mesio-Distal width of four lower incisors + 10.5 = Estimated width of mandibular premolars + canine in one quadrant 1/2 of Mesio-Distal width of four...

plesiometacarpal deer subfamily Cervinae. The telemetacarpal deer maintain their distal lateral metacarpals, while the plesiometacarpal deer maintain only their...

the distal phalanx, the fingertip, and the surrounding soft tissues from injuries. It also serves to enhance precise delicate movements of the distal digits...

For children, the preferred sites of IO are the distal tibia, proximal tibia, and distal femur. The distal end of the tibia is the preferred site because...

Distal spinal muscular atrophy type 1 (DSMA1), also known as spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1 (SMARD1), is a rare neuromuscular...

formed in the distal end of a leg part 116. A coil spring 118 as an elastic member is provided between one end of the rod 117 and the distal end of the leg...

to be uniaxial (having one degree of freedom). The direction which the distal bone takes in this motion is rarely in the same plane as that of the axis...

standard posterior-anterior (PA) wrist x-ray. Stage I SLAC wrist involves the distal radioscaphoid joint. The PA wrist x-ray will demonstrate radial styloid...

found in humans in the lowest portion of the small intestine, mainly in the distal jejunum and the ileum, but also could be detected in the duodenum. Peyer's...

lies medially. Both bones are essential in forelimb structure and motion. Distal to the forearm bones are the metacarpal bones, which reside in the forelimb...

two marginal ridges, mesial and distal, present on all teeth. On anterior teeth, they are located on the mesial and distal borders of the lingual surface;...

The recurrent artery of Heubner, Heubner's artery or distal medial striate artery is a branch of the anterior cerebral artery. It supplies the head of...

shoulder joint; it then crosses anteriorly to run medial to the artery in the distal arm and into the cubital fossa. Inside the cubital fossa, the median nerve...

The Mumford procedure, also known as distal clavicle excision or distal clavicle resection, is an orthopedic procedure performed to ameliorate shoulder...

Comparative foot morphology involves comparing the form of distal limb structures of a variety of terrestrial vertebrates. Understanding the role that...

back atom is called distal. This type of representation clearly illustrates the specific dihedral angle between the proximal and distal atoms. This projection...

shell in a shell sac. In cross-section, the fins have distinct proximal and distal regions, both of which are covered by a thin surface sheath of muscle. The...

and distal definite articles in the plural (dialectally, a proximal singular and an additional medial grade may also be present). The Basque distal form...

intentions involve plans for what one wants to do straightaway whereas distal intentions are concerned with a more remote future. Immediate intentions...

re-growth follows a "distalization-intercalary" regenerative model after arm amputation. In this model, the organism first forms the most distal (far away from...

also refer to something relating to the crown, such as coronal forces. Distal The direction toward the gingiva beyond the tooth furthest from the anterior...

interossei, in contrast, have only distal insertions. Consequently, the interossei can, thus, be divided into a proximal and a distal group: the proximal interossei...

traits into (1) demographic vs. task competence vs. interpersonal and (2) distal (trait-like) vs. proximal (state-like): Based on a recent review of the...

PIP) is permanently bent toward the palm while the farthest joint (the distal interphalangeal joint, or DIP) is bent back away (PIP flexion with DIP hyperextension)...

23rd to 25th day of gestation, the spinal cord develops except for its distal-most aspect where the notochord and neural tube are joined to form the caudal...

birth defect consisting in unilateral or bilateral underdevelopment of the distal part of the lower or upper limb. The affected bone may be shortened or not...

Salter–Harris type III fracture through the anterolateral aspect of the distal tibial epiphysis. It occurs in older adolescents between the ages of 12...

portion of a nephron that leads from the proximal convoluted tubule to the distal convoluted tubule. Named after its discoverer, the German anatomist Friedrich...

proximal joint contractures of the knee, hip, and elbow, and hypermobility of distal joints (ankles, wrists, feet, and hands). Four minor criteria may also contribute...

excess gastric acid. The excess gastric acid causes peptic ulcer disease and distal ulcers. Gastrinomas most commonly arise in the duodenum, pancreas or stomach...

used for someone who is present in the discussion, and the second, called distal, are for those who are nearby or at a distance but not present in the discussion...

B, C, E, and G. Mutations to the B1 isoform result in the human disease distal renal tubular acidosis and sensorineural deafness. The Vo domain contains...

Diplopia Disorders of consciousness Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type V Distal spinal muscular atrophy type 1 Distal spinal muscular atrophy type 2 Dizziness...

known as the distal tibiofibular joint (tibiofibular syndesmosis), is formed by the rough, convex surface of the medial side of the distal end of the fibula...

fracture of the radial head of the forearm with concomitant dislocation of the distal radio-ulnar joint along with disruption of the thin interosseous membrane...

one rounded bone fits into the cup-like depression of another bone. The distal bone is capable of motion around an indefinite number of axes, which have...

torasemide. Thiazide-type diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide act on the distal convoluted tubule and inhibit the sodium-chloride symporter leading to a...

all patients. Thickening generally only involves the skin of the fingers distal to the metacarpophalangeal joints in CREST. Early in the course of the disease...

small minority have the expanded, stepped yelman (a sharp back edge on the distal third of the blade) typical of the kilij. The talwar has a distinctive,...

June 2020. "OMIM Entry - # 123450 - Cri-Du-Chat Syndrome". "Distal Myopathies - Types of Distal MD". Muscular Dystrophy Association. 2015-12-18. Retrieved...

of the radius predisposes the young to this injury.[citation needed] The distal attachment of the annular ligament covering the radial head is weaker in...

specimens including the holotype distal left tibiotarsus (LB-Av-155), partial left carpometacarpus (LB-Av-1), distal left ulna (LB-Av-154) and complete...

will put the finger in a neutral position and drill a wire through the distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) to the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP)...

a corrugated proximal region close to the mussel body, a longer, smooth distal region connecting the proximal region to the ending plaque, and the adhesive...

the upper lateral cartilages and is relatively elastic, but, at the (far) distal-third of the nose, the skin adheres tightly to the alar cartilages, and...

the lower limbs. In the most dependent parts of the body (those hanging distally), it may be called dependent edema. The condition is commonly associated...

in its entirety) of cattle aged 30 months or older; and the tonsils and distal ileum (a part of the small intestine) of all cattle. On January 12, 2004...

artery[citation needed]) arises from the third part of the axillary artery at the distal border of the subscapularis. It passes posteriorward with the axillary nerve...

Blistering distal dactylitis is a cutaneous condition characterized by tense superficial bullae occurring on a tender erythematous base over the volar...

the carotid bulb. The ascending portion of the cervical segment occurs distal to the bulb when the vessel walls are again parallel. The internal carotid...

been greatly reduced and is only found as a vestigial remnant fused to the distal portion of the tibia (as in horses). It is the anatomical homologue of the...

protocol is intended to provide for the optimal microscopic examination of the distal fallopian tube (fimbria) to identify either cancerous or precancerous conditions...

moyamoya being secondary to the primary condition. Mainly, occlusion of the distal internal carotid artery occurs. On angiography, a "puff of smoke" appearance...

the Palmar Aponeurosis (TLPA) is a thin band of transverse fibers of the distal portion of the palmar aponeurosis. It runs deep and transverse to the longitudinally...

is a region of the body, that receives dual blood supply from the most distal branches of two large arteries. For example, the splenic flexure of the...

no middle phalanx) and three in each of the four fingers. These are the distal phalanx, carrying the nail, the middle phalanx, and the proximal phalanx...

Gordon Syndrome, or distal arthrogryposis type 3, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by cleft palate and congenital contractures of the hands and...

facial characteristics, brachydactyly, and prominent finger joints and broad distal phalanges. Mild prenatal growth retardation Moderate postnatal growth retardation...

namely the Georgiaite and Bediasite fields. In 2025, the first evidence of distal impact signatures are found at 380 km in the site of Paint Hill (Moore County...

characteristics: mildest type of nerve injury sensory-motor problems present distal to the site of injury, due to a nerve signal conduction block intact endoneurium...

Heberden's nodes are hard or bony swellings that can develop in the distal interphalangeal joints (DIP) (the joints closest to the end of the fingers and...

of the upper dentition of therian mammals. The hypocone is found on the distal lingual side of the tooth. It fits into the grooves of the lower dentition...

Extra-articular Malunion of the Distal Radius". In Slutsky DJ, Osterman AL (eds.). Fractures and Injuries of the Distal Radius and Carpus. Philadelphia:...

also called cleidocranial dysplasia with micrognathia or absent thumbs and distal aphalangia, is an extremely rare autosomal recessive multisystem congenital...

presentation to Heberden's nodes, which are similar osteoarthritic growths on the distal interphalangeal joints, but are significantly less common. Bouchard's nodes...

together innervate the medial, anteromedial, posteromedial aspects of the distal thigh). The saphenous nerve is responsible for providing sensory innervation...

Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Those may refer to: those, plural English distal demonstrative (the plural of the word that) Those, Nepal This disambiguation...

bony constriction at the proximal end of shaft of humerus. It is situated distal to the greater tubercle and lesser tubercle, and proximal to the deltoid...

proximal interphalangeal, the distal interphalangeal, the metacarpophalangeal joint, and the wrist. Involvement of the distal interphalangeal joints is a...

precede or prefix nouns. Demonstrative adjectives have proximal, medial, and distal forms. The prepositional-locative case is called the dative by convention...

The mandibular first molar or six-year molar is the tooth located distally (away from the midline of the face) from both the mandibular second premolars...

double-barrel colostomy is a temporary colostomy with two openings into the colon (distal and proximal). The elimination occurs through the proximal stoma. Colostomy...

attachment to the posterior border of the distal radius. Its fibers run medially and inferiorly to form a distal attachment at the dorsal surfaces of the...

medication which inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions from the distal convoluted tubules of the kidneys, causing a natriuresis. This initially...

through, in turn, the proximal convoluted tubule, the loop of Henle, the distal convoluted tubule, and a series of collecting ducts to form urine. Tubular...

(His-93) is attached directly to iron, and a distal histidine group (His-64) hovers near the opposite face. The distal imidazole is not bonded to the iron, but...

disease or injury, such as a fracture of the distal end of the radius with upward displacement of the distal fragment. The deformity varies in degree from...

root[citation needed] is the efferent motor root of a spinal nerve. At its distal end, the ventral root joins with the dorsal root to form a mixed spinal...

Meckel-Gruber syndrome is a rare, lethal ciliopathic genetic disorder, characterized by renal cystic dysplasia, central nervous system malformations (occipital...

from the stomach, ulcers may also develop in the proximal duodenum and distal esophagus. The mechanism of development of Cushing ulcers is thought to...

(IM nail) or inter-locking nail or Küntscher nail (without proximal or distal fixation), is a metal rod forced into the medullary cavity of a bone. IM...

Congenital distal spinal muscular atrophy (cDSMA), also known as distal hereditary motor neuropathy (or neuronopathy) type VIII (dHMN8), is a hereditary...

centrilobular or centriacinar, panlobular or panacinar, and paraseptal or distal acinar emphysema – and are not associated with fibrosis (scarring). The...

Regarding bowel obstruction in humans, if the obstruction is distal to the ampulla of vater (distal to the second part of the duodenum), vomit may be bilious...

intrauterine bands or rings that produce deep grooves in (most commonly distal) extremities such as fingers and toes. In rare cases the constriction ring...

evolution of the serratus anterior itself has resulted in (1) grouping of its distal and proximal fibers, (2) size reduction of its intermediate fibers, and...

duodenal atresia in newborns, a condition where the small intestine is closed distal to the stomach, causing food and fluid to accumulate in the stomach. When...

indicates normal esophageal tissue arising normally from the pharynx, and distal esophagus indicates normal esophageal tissue emptying into the proximal...

The Internazionali di Tennis Città di Todi is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It is currently part of the Association of...

Formation at the Manuherikia River in Otago, New Zealand, MNZ S42815 (a distal right tarsometatarsus of a tui-sized bird) and several bones of at least...

clitoris and the erectile tissue of the "clitoral bulbs" and corpora, and the distal urethra and vagina. "The vaginal wall is, in fact, the clitoris," said O'Connell...

Toddler's fracture - an undisplaced and spiral fracture of the distal third to distal half of the tibia Maisonneuve fracture - a spiral fracture of the...

of leg muscles, particularly the calves, alongside typical symptoms of distal muscle weakness and atrophy. However, this muscle enlargement typically...

(Walker–Warburg syndrome, muscle-eye-brain disease) Laminopathies Distal muscular dystrophy, also called distal myopathy, is essentially any muscle disease that preferentially...

It does so primarily by acting on the mineralocorticoid receptors in the distal tubules and collecting ducts of the nephron. It influences the reabsorption...

Toddler's fractures are bone fractures of the distal (lower) part of the shin bone (tibia) in toddlers (aged 9 months-3 years) and other young children...

potentials. Distal coincidence detection occurs by pyramidal cells that detect nearly simultaneous inputs from different cortical layers at distal dendrites...

determine the optimum interarch relationship. This analysis measures the Mesio-distal width of each tooth and is divided into two analyses. Wayne A Bolton presented...

include various dermatoglyphics, including transverse flexion creases, distal axial triradius, increased whorls and arches on digits and a single palmar...

trauma, the nail will reattach from the base upward (i.e., from proximal to distal). The aim of treatment is also to eliminate onychomycosis that is a major...

blood vessel in the abdomen. It supplies blood directly to the pylorus (distal part of the stomach) and proximal part of the duodenum. It also indirectly...

attached to the neuron cell body; it is the part that regenerates. The distal stump refers to the end of the injured neuron that is still attached to...

two structurally distinct centrioles: the proximal centriole (PC) and the distal centriole (DC), which contribute to formation of the first centrosome in...

aorta and arises at the level of L3, supplying the large intestine from the distal transverse colon to the upper part of the anal canal. The regions supplied...

and the distal radius fracture. The Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) is a fibrous structure covering both the radiocarpal and distal radioulnar...

sources distinguish between the "proper palmar digital veins", which are more distal, and the "common palmar digital veins", which are more proximal. This article...

penile webbed is characterized by a ventral fold of skin that connects the distal shaft and a penoscrotum, and a penis which is tucked away with the scar...

Three days later, Barcelona confirmed that he had suffered a tear to the distal biceps femoris muscle in his left thigh, which subsequently sidelined him...

of a proximal left femur (AL 305-2), a distal left tibiotarsus (L 193-78), a proximal (AL 225-3) and a distal (11 234) left ulna, a proximal left carpometacarpus...

foot. The metacarpals form a transverse arch to which the rigid row of distal carpal bones are fixed. The peripheral metacarpals (those of the thumb and...

female infertility can be attributed to tubal causes. Distal tubal obstruction (affecting the distal tubal opening (towards the ovary)) is typically associated...

Anal cancer is a cancer which arises from the anus, the distal opening of the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms may include bleeding from the anus or a...

There may be tenderness in the palm of the hand near the last skin crease (distal palmar crease). The name "trigger finger" may refer to the motion of "catching"...

The 2013 Distalnet Tennis Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the seventh edition of the tournament which was part of...

proximal phalanges of the hand, and of about two thirds of fractures of the distal end of the radius. Percutaneous pinning is considered to be less invasive...

spironolactone is only a weak diuretic because it primarily targets the distal nephron (collecting tubule), where only small amounts of sodium are reabsorbed...

of the duodenum (distal), cecum, appendix, ascending colon, and first half of the transverse colon. The hindgut contains the distal half of the transverse...

urethrae, aka EUS): located in the deep perineal pouch, at the bladder's distal inferior end in females, and inferior to the prostate (at the level of the...

body is surrounded by a bi-layered model of tunica albuginea in which a distal ligament buttresses the glans penis and plays an integral role in the penile...

usually attached to the distal arm of the third axillary and perhaps should be regarded as a part of the latter. The distal plate (m') is less constantly...

technique of a pancreaticoduodenectomy consists of the en bloc removal of the distal segment (antrum) of the stomach, the first and second portions of the duodenum...

the distal tip of the bundle allows for magnification and hence higher resolution imaging, but at the cost of reducing the field-of-view. Distal scanning...

more distally. Therefore, profundus's tendons go through the tendons of the superficialis at Camper's chiasm, and end up attaching to the distal phalanx...

label Legno approached the band regarding a repress of their first album, Distal. The band agreed to play some shows, but vowed to not to announce activities...

Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type V is a particular type of neuropathic disorder. In general, distal hereditary motor neuropathies affect the axons...

conformation of the active site, often displacing a water molecule from the distal axial coordination position of the heme iron, and changing the state of...

group of white subapical spots. On the hindwing the larger portion of the distal margin is red, with a row of small black spots and at the anal angle an...

calcaneum has a large facet for distal tarsal IV and metatarsals III-IV, followed by a teardrop-shaped depression. The two distal tarsals (III and IV) were...

the height of the eye; the hind femur having an anteroventral keel at the distal third; and the anterior crossvein of the wing meeting vein 4 before the...

healthy bone, distal humerus fractures require a high impact mechanism to break. However, osteoporotic, or weaker bone can break at the distal humerus with...

some damage to the attachment of the extensor tendon to the base of the distal phalanx that produces a hyperflexed mallet finger. Duck bill deformity is...

Homeobox protein DLX-5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the distal-less homeobox 5 gene, or DLX5 gene. DLX5 is a member of the DLX gene family...

A Holstein–Lewis fracture is a fracture of the distal third of the humerus resulting in entrapment of the radial nerve. The radial nerve is one of the...

PradeepK; Khan, Saherish (2017). "Type-I monteggia with ipsilateral fracture of distal radius epiphyseal injury: A rare case report". Annals of African Medicine...

ligated close to the junction with of the femoral vein. If the ligation is distal from the saphenofemoral junction, it will leave out small tributaries which...

there are large muscle scars on the underside of the forefin bones, and the distal joints of the wrist are highly mobile. Together, these suggest that the...

efferent ducts at the rear of a testicle (proximally), and the vas deferens (distally). Its primary function is the storage, maturation, and transport of sperm...

fossiliferous formation minor formation (age in Ma) proximal Llanos (Medina) distal Llanos (Saltarin 1A well) List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations List...

development in the abdomen of the Drosophila embryo through the target gene Distal-less". Cell. 71 (3): 437–450. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90513-C. PMID 1358457...

with an articular disk. Triangular fibrocartilage ("articular disk of the distal radioulnar articulation") Articular disk of the temporomandibular joint...

tendons to the phalanges of the fingers. The deep flexor attaches to the distal phalanx, and the superficial flexor attaches to the middle phalanx. The...

is the posto-inferior groove just lateral to the medial malleolus on the distal part of the tibia. It is where the tendons of the tibialis posterior and...

The deep artery of the penis enters the anterior portion of the crus. Distally, each crus transitions into either corpus cavernosum of the body of the...

Doubles 2014 Distal & ITR Group Tennis Cup and the Astra Italy Tennis Cup Final Champions Guillermo Durán Máximo González Runners-up Riccardo Ghedin Claudio...

stick insects Carausius morosus and Siyploidea sipylus, a highly developed distal organ is present in addition to the subgenual organ, but it contains less...

part of the fiberscope, it connects the insertion tube to the distal viewing section. Distal section – Where the ending points of both the illumination and...

It is both hard and flexible. It is a complex structure surrounding the distal phalanx of the 3rd digit (digit III of the basic pentadactyl limb of vertebrates...

orthodontic appliance developed by James J. Hilgers in 1992, that use forces to distalize the upper 1st molars to create space for eruption of impacted teeth or...

magnesium in the distal convoluted tubule, Insufficient selenium, vitamin D or sunlight exposure, or vitamin B6, Gastrointestinal causes: the distal digestive...

sporting competition. It was tied tightly around the akroposthion, the most distal, tubular portion of the foreskin that extends beyond the glans. As depicted...

the humerus is a smooth, rounded eminence on the lateral portion of the distal articular surface of the humerus. It articulates with the cup-shaped depression...

branches of the inferior mesenteric artery that are distributed to the distal descending colon and the sigmoid colon. The sigmoid arteries course obliquely...

the five-year survival rate is 0% where the disease is inoperable because distal lymph nodes show metastases, and less than 5% in general. Overall mean duration...

secretion is a clear fluid rich in mucoproteins that help to lubricate the distal urethra and neutralize any acidic urine residue that remains in the urethra...

needed][better source needed] Its proximal opening is at the internal auditory meatus; its distal opening is the stylomastoid foramen. In humans, the canal is approximately...

called menisci which sit between the medial and lateral condyles of the distal femur and the tibial plateau. The main biomechanical function of the menisci...

while both the external and internal cotyla are wider in proximal view. The distal tendinal groove runs almost perpendicular to the shaft of the bone at a...

increase in connective tissue within the nail bed; the darker shade of the distal portion of the nail fades upon pressure, which differentiates Terry's nails...

phalanx. People vary; sometimes the smallest toe also has none (not shown).   Distal phalanges of the foot   Middle phalanges of the foot   Proximal phalanges...

addressee, such as English [over] there or that), distal (far, such as English [out] there or that), far-distal (far from both the speaker and addressee, such...

(Early-Middle Pliocene) Only known from a distal humerus N. vetustus (Middle Miocene) Only known from a distal humerus, which only differs from that of...

traditional adage, "no foot, no horse". The horse hoof begins with the distal phalanges, the equivalent of the human fingertip or tip of the toe, surrounded...

thigh. In pes planus, the head of the talus bone is displaced medially and distal from the navicular bone. As a result, the plantar calcaneonavicular ligament...

index finger. The index, long and ring finger are fused together in the distal interphalangeal joints and form a flat palm. During the embryonic stage...

identifies two systems by which the brain manages fear of death: distal and proximal. Distal defenses fall under the system 1 category because it is unconscious...

and can rule out other syndromes that present similarly. Specifically, a distal motor latency of more than 4.5 ms and a sensory latency of more than 3.5...

the small intestine are not as clear and the terms posterior intestine or distal intestine may be used instead of ileum. Its main function is to absorb vitamin...

synovial irritation and inflammation and subchondral bony changes in the distal femur or patella known as "bone bruises". The medical cause of PFPS is thought...

diuretic will act at the loop of Henle, and metolazone will act at the distal convoluted tubule. Metolazone is frequently prescribed in addition to the...

The mandibular second premolar is the tooth located distally (away from the midline of the face) from both the mandibular first premolars of the mouth...

1 cm distal to the joint line. The other tibial section attaches directly to the tibia, anterior to the posteromedial tibial crest, 6 cm distal to the...

a vasculitis that affects small and medium-sized arteries and veins in distal extremities often associated with cigarette smoking. Treatment usually consists...

Distal spinal muscular atrophy type 2 (DSMA2), also known as Jerash type distal hereditary motor neuropathy (HMNJ), is a very rare childhood-onset genetic...

in the emergency department with local anesthetic for pain management. A distal radial fracture (wrist) is a common injury that requires a closed reduction...

from the original on 2009-01-04. Retrieved 2009-12-20. "First knuckle as distal interphalangeal". Archived from the original on 2009-04-15. Retrieved 2009-12-20...

fornix. A three-by-three centimeter grid is used to record the proximal and distal numbers. The information on the grid is translated to the appropriate stage...

the pancreas. When injuries are not close to the mesenteric vessels, a distal pancreatectomy may be done; this procedure preserves much of the pancreas...

palsy, hereditary spastic paraplegia, Guillain–Barré syndrome, Welander distal myopathy, Friedreich's ataxia, chronic compartment syndrome, and severe...

the distal (metatarsal) end. In the Enantiornithes, a group of Mesozoic avialans, the fusion was complete at the proximal (tarsal) end, but the distal metatarsi...

increase their swimming efficiency. Rajiform swimmers move by undulating the distal parts of their pectoral fins with multiple waveforms present on the fin...

between the glenohumeral joint (shoulder joint) and the elbow joint. The distal part of the upper arm between the elbow and the radiocarpal joint (wrist...

bone (the metacarpal bone of the thumb). It is homologous with the first distal carpal of reptiles and amphibians. The trapezium is an irregular-shaped...

following bowel resection in cases where there is a need to bypass the distal small bowel and/or colon due to a bowel leak or perforation. Depending on...

a focus of oligemia (hypovolemia) (leading to collapse of vessel) seen distal to a pulmonary embolism (PE). While the chest x-ray is normal in the majority...

Its tendon goes to the index finger, which it extends. It arises from the distal third of the dorsal part of the body of the ulna and from the interosseous...

remained on the surface of branches. Strobili could be found at the tips of distal branches or in an area at the top of the main trunk. The underground organs...

limb buds in a similar way. Growth occurs from proximal to distal part of the limb. On the distal end, the differentiation of skeletal elements occurs in...

lesions that are localized purpura, cutaneous ulceration, and gangrene of the distal parts of the extremities. Rheumatoid vasculitis may affect almost any organ...

fallopian tube is blocked and fills with serous or clear fluid near the ovary (distal to the uterus). The blocked tube may become substantially distended giving...

(January 2020). "Evaluation of the pressure on the dorsal surface of the distal radius using a cadaveric and computational model: clinical considerations...

genera: Basilosaurus and Basiloterus. They were characterized by elongated distal thoracic vertebrae, lumbar, and proximal sacrococcygeal. All known members...

the ileocecal valve is typically performed in colonoscopy to evaluate the distal, or lowest, part of the ileum. Small bowel endoscopy can also be performed...

joints to allow for increased mobility Convolute laminations in geology Distal convoluted tubule Convolution (disambiguation) This disambiguation page...

bill to be placed as shallow or as deep as it pleases. Only lowering the distal end of the bill into the water allows nostrils to remain above water. The...

adenocarcinomas of the esophagogastric junction. Adenocarcinoma of the distal part of the esophagus. The tumor center is located 1–5 cm above the gastric...

the undeveloped opposite arm and of the same diameter. The suckers on the distal third of the hectocotylus are lost and replaced with lamella-like flaps...

onset of neuropathic pain. When an axon is severed, the segment of the axon distal to the cut degenerates and is absorbed by Schwann cells. The proximal segment...

The distal-gland springsnail, scientific name Pyrgulopsis nanus, is a species of freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks...

Charmouth, Dorset. These included a right knee joint—comprising the articulated distal end of the femur and a proximal third of the tibia and fibula—and a partial...

M.; Jurgens, G. (1989). "Proximal-distal pattern formation in Drosophila: cell autonomous requirement for Distal-less activity in limb development"....

teeth, parts of seven caudal vertebrae, the distal part of a right pubis, a right tibia, and the distal articulation of the right fibula. The small pubic...

proximal phalanx distally, commonly called the pastern bone. Paired proximal sesamoid bones form the joint with the palmar or plantar distal surface of the...

The middle ear is the portion of the ear medial to the eardrum, and distal to the oval window of the cochlea (of the inner ear). The mammalian middle ear...

disorder, hypogonadism, hypotonia in infancy with feeding problems, and distal arthrogryposis. Facial features are included short noses, dense eyebrows...

ridge (AER) is a structure that forms from the ectodermal cells at the distal end of each limb bud and acts as a major signaling center to ensure proper...

interosseous membrane). Syndemoses are slightly moveable (amphiarthrodial). The distal tibiofibular joint is another example. A gomphosis is a joint between the...

with 3 nerves parallel from its base, irregularly crenate-dentate in its distal half. The leaves may turn a yellowish red colour in autumn. Blooming in...

Anconeus Rectus Abdominis Torn ligaments/tendons in the arms (especially the distal biceps tendon) Wrist injury Shoulder injury Elbow injury Inflammation of...

of the operation. The Y-connection is formed much closer to the lower (distal) end of the small intestine, usually 100–150 cm (39–59 in) from the lower...

secondary to a splinter Left and right ring fingers of the same person: The distal phalanx of the finger on the right exhibits swelling due to acute paronychia...

Twohig MP (March 2004). "Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviors: The Proximal and Distal Effects of Affective Variables on Behavioral Expression". Journal of Psychopathology...

orifice distally (the distal termination is palpable). Its muscle fibres are arranged in a spiral (rather than a circular) manner. At its distal extremity...

Bay on the Oregon coast. It was found in 1926 and published in 1931. The distal tibiotarsus late Eocone fossil is one of the earliest examples of pan-Alcidae...

discerned that it is sheet-like in morphology. The distal surface of the astragalus is concave, and in distal view, its trapezoidal outline is similar to that...

consists of classic locked-in syndrome, characterized by the inability to move distal limbs and facial muscles, but retained ability to blink and move eyes vertically...

two-thirds of the urethra is lined by transitional epithelial cells, while the distal third is lined by stratified squamous epithelial cells. Between the superior...

at the Wayback Machine University of Arkansas Transverse section across distal ends of radius and ulna. Transverse section across the wrist and digits...

innervation to the ganglion impar comes from the perineum, distal rectum, anus, distal urethra, and distal vagina. The indications for ganglion impar blockade...

mid-metacarpal, the distal component is transferred to the proximal component. The tendons of the distal component are preserved as the rest of the distal component...

europaea, formally described as distal phalanges, are actually the first to ossify. These elements build up a groove for the distal phalanges, but ultimately...

The manus (Latin for 'hand'; pl. manus) is the zoological term for the distal portion of the forelimb of an animal. In tetrapods, the manus is the part...

structure derived from the duodenojejunal flexure and extending to the distal mesorectal layer. Thus the mesentery is an internal organ. The mesentery...

shortening of the thumbs and great toes, caused primarily by shortening of the distal phalanx and/or the first metacarpal or metatarsal, is the most common limb...

the disease is the marked loss of pain and temperature sensation in the distal parts of the lower limbs. The autonomic disturbances, if present, manifest...

It involves the concept of purinergic signaling, in which an increased distal tubular sodium chloride concentration causes a basolateral release of adenosine...

Chinese). Sina Corp. Retrieved 2018-11-30. Yang, Jenny Yue-fon (2007). Distal hydrogen-bonding effects and cofacial bimetallic salen architectures for...

coronoid and radial fossae anteriorly and the olecranon fossa posteriorly. Distally, it is prolonged down to the neck of the radius and the superior radioulnar...

alteration. Sedimentologically, it records a meandering fluvial system on a distal floodplain, featuring fining-upward channel sequences, crevasse splays,...

well-developed deltoid tuberosity extends rather far distally along most of the humerus, with its distal border overlapping with the proximally extended ectepicondyle...

metacarpal bone, and distally at the base of the phalynx. Each extends obliquely in a palmar direction from its proximal attachment to its distal attachment. The...

Osteophytes on the fingers or toes are known as Heberden's nodes (if on the distal interphalangeal joint) or Bouchard's nodes (if on the proximal interphalangeal...

Deborah J.; Forbes, Neil A (March 2006). "Bilateral Valgus Deformity of the Distal Wings (Angel Wing) in a Northern Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis)". Journal...

long slightly curved blades with one sharp edge. A sharp back edge on the distal third of the blade known as yalman or yelman was introduced during this...

genus of protozoan parasites in the phylum Apicomplexa. It affects the distal small intestine and can affect the respiratory tract in both immunocompetent...

Bowel obstruction, a blockage of the intestines Gastric outlet obstruction Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome Congenital lacrimal duct obstruction Bladder...

affixes (De Busser 2009:454): Demonstrative suffixes Proximal: -i Medial: -un Distal: -a Demonstrative roots aip-: singular aiŋk-: vague plural aint-: paucal...

gymnosperms, are weakly to moderately developed. The young twigs, as well as the distal portions of stem, are flexible and often pendent. The stems are rough with...

connected by distal appendages (also called transition fibers). Vesicles carrying molecules for the cilia dock at the distal appendages. Distal to the transition...

Antrectomy, also called distal gastrectomy, is a type of gastric resection surgery that involves the removal of the stomach antrum to treat gastric diseases...

combined with dexamethasone to be used on horses with mild swelling of distal limbs and general bruising. As a diuretic (in particular a thiazide), trichlormethiazide...

processes at the distal end and a series of setiferous endites medially. The sixth appendage is short and has 5-6 processes on the distal end. The seventh...

Peninsula, Mexico. P. balamoides has only a single reported specimen, the distal end of a right humerus (upper arm bone), that is notably of exceptional...

strength. Distal acquired demyelinating symmetric neuropathy, has an unknown occurrence %. It has predominantly sensory symptoms with distal and symmetric...

called a fuller, a form of spring swage. When combined with optimal[vague] distal tapers, heat treatment and blade tempering, a fullered blade can be 20%...

designed to shift compressive loads (as in doing a hand-stand) from the distal radius to the proximal ulna. The fibers within the interosseous membrane...

requires close clinical correlation and, in most cases, surgical intervention. Distal gas is more often seen with midgut volvulus, duodenal stenosis and duodenal...

dilated and prominent in its proximal segment, known as the bulb, and in its distal segment, constituting the glans. Buck's fascia is superficial to the tunica...

An off-label indication of pentoxifylline is the supportive treatment of distal diabetic neuropathy, where it can be added, for example, to thioctic acid...

wool and underwool. Awn hair is also known as grannenhaare. Awn hairs are distally thicker in comparison to down hair and have a shift in the shape towards...

to lanceolate, 1-3.5 centimeters long and 0.6-1 centimeter wide. In the distal leaves, the blades are narrower than the open, spread leaf sheaths. It grows...

skull, a pelvis, proximal and distal parts of the left femur, distal parts of the right tibiotarsus, proximal and distal parts of the right tarsometatarsus...

up in the palm. (The flexor pollicis longus, which is inserted into the distal phalanx of the thumb, is not considered part of the thenar eminence.) Opponens...

neocerebellum, which is responsible for coordinating the voluntary movement of the distal parts of limbs. Due to increased intracranial pressure, cerebellar tonsil...

Ulna Carpal bones Metacarpal bones Phalanges (In order from proximal to distal) "Ultra Red Hair" "Ultimate Rave Headquarters Usually Really Hard Unemployment...

variety of forceps. Flexible bronchoscopy may be used for extraction when distal access is needed and the operator is experienced in this technique. Potential...

an anterior-end right scapula, a proximal-end right ulna, a distal left ulna, a distal-end left ulna proximal, and a half right femur. When the early...

attaches to the patella from where the suprapatellar ligament forms the distal tendon of the quadriceps femoris muscles. The quadriceps muscles consist...

the 1st, 2nd and 3rd person (which is further divided into proximal and distal), as well as between the singular and plural: It is possible to use personal...

artery is a deeply placed continuation of the femoral artery opening in the distal portion of the adductor magnus muscle. It courses through the popliteal...

directions except posteriorly where it relates to the vaginal wall. "The distal vagina, clitoris, and urethra form an integrated entity covered superficially...

marsupial Chaeropus also had hooves. The hoof surrounds the distal end of the second phalanx, the distal phalanx, and the navicular bone. The hoof consists of...

chorion grows into about 2 mm long and 2–3 mm in diameter with teat-shaped distal ends (which are basal outgrowths), it begins to be pushed out of the chamber...

develop first. Sensory side effects are caused when nerves in the most distal parts of the limbs are damaged. Patients may experience numbness, tingling...

midline before turning towards the thumb using Lister's tubercle on the distal end of the radius as a pulley. It obliquely crosses the tendons of the extensores...

the radius, radial side of the carpal bones and thumb. Hypoplasia of the distal humerus may be present as well and can lead to stiffness of the elbow. Radial...

by subtle changes in gut tone, capacitance and proximal contraction and distal relaxation. This process is thought not to affect solid and liquid intra-lumenal...

flower. Each prong terminates with a vivid crimson stigma, which is the distal end of a carpel. The saffron crocus, unknown in the wild, probably descends...

foot. Each toe consists of three phalanx bones, the proximal, middle, and distal, with the exception of the big toe (Latin: hallux). For a minority of people...

colliculus seminalis), or verumontanum, of the prostatic urethra is a landmark distal to the entrance of the ejaculatory ducts (on both sides, corresponding vas...

essential factors such as the crater must exceed a certain diameter to produce distal ejecta, and that the event must be relatively recent. Limiting to diameters...

PIEZO2 mutations link Gordon syndrome (distal arthrogryposis type 3), Marden-Walker syndrome and Arthrogryposis (Distal Arthrogryposis Type 5). Loss of function...

regions, the median nerve is immediately lateral to the brachial artery. Distally, the median nerve crosses the medial side of the brachial artery and lies...

The index finger is not flexed at the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) and distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints, which looks like a pointing finger. Pointing...

pelvic cavity primarily contains the reproductive organs, urinary bladder, distal ureters, proximal urethra, terminal sigmoid colon, rectum, and anal canal...

with the acetabulum in the pelvic bone forming the hip joint, while the distal part of the femur articulates with the tibia and patella forming the knee...

part of duodenum. In cases of benign conditions such as narrowing of the distal CBD or recurrent CBD stones, performing a CDD provides the diseased patient...

the small hand joints, especially the distal interphalangeal joints and the metacarpophalangeal joints. Distal expansion of the long bones as well as...

segments, one distal and one proximal: The distal (upper division) is the part of the fruit farthest away from the point of attachment. The distal is endowed...

distal section is thought to be an extension of the middle and anterior lobes of the proximal section. While the anterior lobe widens in the distal section...

junction preventing backflow. The valve is formed by oblique tunneling of the distal ureter through the wall of the bladder, creating a short length of ureter...

relative to the opposing distal end. The fibula has a weakly sinusoidal shaft and ends in a symmetrical and weakly rounded distal end, a feature that...

straight shafts that protrude through the layer of softer down hair. The distal end of the guard hair is the visible layer of most mammal coats. The guard...

and treatment. It is characterized by progressive lower extremity edema distal to the thigh, tight shiny skin, cyanosis (inadequate blood oxygenation)...

inch) thick and has three distinctive germination pores (micropyles) on the distal end. Two of the pores are plugged (the "eyes"), while one is functional...

fossiliferous formation minor formation (age in Ma) proximal Llanos (Medina) distal Llanos (Saltarin 1A well) Colombia portal Geology portal Geology of the...

(dental alveoli) of the canine and incisor teeth (inferiorly). It ends distally by opening near the nasal septum anterior to the incisive canals. The canal...

Late Triassic. It consists of a proximal right femur. CAPPA/UFSM 0375, a distal left femur belonging to a larger individual from the same locality, was...

PMID 28895508. Anderson ME, Moore TL, Lunt M, Herrick AL (March 2007). "The 'distal-dorsal difference': a thermographic parameter by which to differentiate...

and equilibrium. The epibranchial or epipharyngeal placodes generate the distal portion of the ganglia of cranial nerves VII, IX and X: The geniculate placode...

The condyle of humerus is the distal end of the humerus. It is made up of the capitulum and the trochlea. xiphoid.biostr.washington.edu/fma/fmabrowser-hierarchy...

radioulnar joint, including: median nerve musculocutaneous nerve radial nerve Distal radioulnar articulation Supination This article incorporates text in the...

syndrome 1q21.1 duplication syndrome 17q21.31 microdeletion syndrome 22q11.2 distal deletion syndrome 22q11.2 duplication syndrome 22q13 deletion syndrome 2p15-16...

diagnostic guidelines. She concluded that congenital diaphragmatic hernia and distal limb hypoplasia are strongly suggestive of Fryns syndrome, with other diagnostically...

needed] Proximal renal tubular acidosis with failure of HCO− 3 resorption Distal renal tubular acidosis with failure of H+ secretion Long-term use of a carbonic...

a tooth that extend from the pulp cavity to the cementum or the enamel Distal convoluted tubule: the convoluted portion of the vertebrate nephron that...

urine Acids, mostly used in laboratory experiments Acidifier performance in distal stomach is debatable.[citation needed] Patients who suffer from achlorhydria...

50 cm (20 in) long and 2.5 to 6 cm (0.98 to 2.36 in) in diameter with the distal end 15 to 20 cm (5.9 to 7.9 in) free in the prepuce. The retractor muscle...

the vas deferens in young males is connected to the distal, thin part of the testis. The distal portion of the vas deferens is incredibly narrow and...

often referred to as stilt-legged horses, in reference to their slender distal limb bones, in contrast with those of contemporary "stout legged" caballine...

In medicine a Busch fracture is a type of fracture of the base of the distal phalanx of the fingers, produced by the removal of the bone insertion (avulsion)...

micrognathia, oculocutaneous albinism, hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of fingers, and agenesia of the distal end of the right big toe. Microcephaly albinism...

specimen, one belonging to the back of the skull and the other being the distal end of a leg bone. It was described together with the contemporary rheid...

Lactulose is not absorbed by the digestive system and can help determine distal end bacterial overgrowth, which means the bacteria are lower in the small...