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Look up defect in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Defect or defects may refer to: Angular defect, in geometry Birth defect, an abnormal condition present...

birth defects are believed to involve multiple factors. Birth defects may be visible at birth or diagnosed by screening tests. A number of defects can be...

Limb defects Ventricular septal defect (VSD), atrial septal defect (ASD), and tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) are the most common congenital heart defects seen...

of defects number of units × number of defects opportunities per unit {\displaystyle {\text{DPMO}}={\frac {1,000,000\times {\mbox{number of defects}}}{{\mbox{number...

Zero Defects (or ZD) was a management-led program to eliminate defects in industrial production that enjoyed brief popularity in American industry from...

Archived from the original on August 16, 2025. Retrieved August 13, 2025. Official website (in Korean) The Defects at IMDb  The Defects at HanCinema...

gas porosity, shrinkage defects, mould material defects, pouring metal defects, and metallurgical defects. The terms "defect" and "discontinuity" refer...

product defect is any characteristic of a product which hinders its usability for the purpose for which it was designed and manufactured. Product defects arise...

(2004) "The Defects", in Burning Britain: The Story of UK Punk 1980 – 1984, Cherry Red Books, ISBN 1-901447-24-3, p. 346-352 The Defects Deprecated link...

line defects correspond to elements of π1(R), point defects correspond to elements of π2(R), textures correspond to elements of π3(R). However, defects which...

its main symptoms: colobomas, heart defects, ichthyosiform dermatosis, intellectual disability, and either ear defects or epilepsy. It is a congenital syndrome...

has found that muscular ventricular septal defects are more common than membranous ventricular septal defects, and are the most common congenital cardiac...

point defect is are generally not defined explicitly. However, these defects typically involve at most a few extra or missing atoms. Larger defects in an...

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are a group of birth defects in which an opening in the spine or cranium remains from early in human development. In the third...

women. The birth defects caused by the drug thalidomide can range from moderate malformation to more severe forms. Possible birth defects include phocomelia...

the defects at each vertex are each positive. Now consider the same cube where the square pyramid goes into the cube: this is concave, but the defects remain...

defects is into Lesions to the eye's retina (heteronymous field defects in Glaucoma and AMD) Lesions of the optic nerve (heteronymous field defects)...

Rosindell quits Tories and defects to Reform UK". Retrieved 18 January 2026. "Ex-Tory Home Secretary Suella Braverman defects to Reform UK". BBC News. 26...

Look up defector in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. In politics, a defector is a person who gives up allegiance to one state or political entity in exchange...

Imperfections in the crystal lattice of diamond are common. Such defects may be the result of lattice irregularities or extrinsic substitutional or interstitial...

an atrioventricular septal defect. Ostium primum defects are less common than ostium secundum defects. This type of defect is usually associated with...

Abdominal wall defects are a type of congenital defect that allows the stomach, the intestines, or other organs to protrude through an unusual opening...

entropy of such a coupled defect, or because the two defects might collapse into each other. Also, because such coupled complex defects are stoichiometric,...

neural tube defects, spina bifida occulta is not associated with increased AFP, a common screening tool used to detect neural tube defects in utero. This...

Critical defects are those that render the product unsafe or hazardous for the end user or that contravene mandatory regulations. Major defects can result...

Similar, but rarer, defects may be present in the anterior portion of the lingual surface of the mandible. These are not termed Stafne defects which specifically...

People defect from North Korea for political, material, safety and personal reasons. Defectors flee to various countries, mainly South Korea. In South...

order to discover such defects. As such, the law expects that buyers will protect themselves in the sales contract against defects they cannot possibly...

A Schottky defect is an excitation of the site occupations in a crystal lattice leading to point defects named after Walter H. Schottky. In ionic crystals...

The Defected (Chinese: 鐵探; Cantonese Yale: tit tam; lit. Iron Detective) is a 2019 Hong Kong television drama produced and directed by So Man-Chung, with...

System. Zero defects Zero tolerance (disambiguation), the civilian version Kissel, Robert. "The Hidden Cost of Down Sizing: A Zero Defects and Risk Avoidance...

evaluating and prioritizing these defects is a difficult task. When the number of defects gets quite large, and the defects need to be tracked over extended...

Glaze defects are any perceived flaws in the surface quality of a ceramic glaze, its physical structure or its interaction with the body. What counts...

The Food Defect Action Levels: Levels of Natural or Unavoidable Defects in Foods That Present No Health Hazards for Humans is a publication of the United...

"de·fec·tor [dih-fek-ter] –noun a person who defects from a cause, country, alliance, etc. Origin: 1655–65; < Latin dēfector renegade, rebel, equivalent to dēfec-...

metalworking, a welding defect is any flaw that compromises the usefulness of a weldment. There are many different types of welding defects, which are classified...

7-0-0-POINT-1. NO DEFECTS. NO DEFECTS. TOTAL AXLES 7-3-8. TRAIN LENGTH 1-3-7-6-4. SPEED 4-5. END OF TRANSMISSION. In the 2000s, defect detectors have increasingly...

present before birth, and some genetic disorders produce birth defects, but birth defects can also be developmental rather than hereditary. The opposite...

Congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform erythroderma and limb defects (also known as "CHILD syndrome") is a genetic disorder with onset at birth seen...

represent a class of medical conditions caused by defects in peroxisome functions. This may be due to defects in single enzymes important for peroxisome function...

field defects giving rise to a cancer (e.g. yellow area in the diagram in this section) is a deficiency in DNA repair. The large field defects surrounding...

Birth Defects Research is a peer-reviewed academic journal of birth defects published by Wiley on behalf of the Society for Birth Defects Research and...

An acyanotic heart defect, is a class of congenital heart defects. In these, blood is shunted (flows) from the left side of the heart to the right side...

Ship Defects to N. Korea". The Chosun Ilbo. Archived from the original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved 11 June 2018. "Military Under Fire After Man Defects to...

Alpha (2010-03-15) [September 2009]. "Reducing Head in Pillow Defects - Head in pillow defects: causes and potential solutions". 3. Archived from the original...

Documentation. The defect type and trigger collectively provide a large amount of causal information on defects. Additional information from the defect that is captured...

High-performance or scalability defects: Performance and efficiency (use of memory, disk, CPU) Scalability Functional or logical correctness defects: Functionality Logic...

or defects (18 U.S.C. §§ 4241–4248) provide for the evaluation and handling of defendants who are suspected of having mental diseases or defects. The...

Francis; Donnelly, H.; Singer, I. M. (1983), "Eta invariants, signature defects of cusps, and values of L-functions", Annals of Mathematics, Second Series...

congenital disorder characterized by defects of the scalp and cranium (cutis aplasia congenita), transverse defects of the limbs, and mottling of the skin...

Defected Records, or simply Defected, is a British independent record label specialising in house music recordings, compilation albums, events, publishing...

inherently possess imperfections, sometimes referred to as crystallographic defects. Vacancies occur naturally in all crystalline materials. At any given temperature...

Defector Media is an American subscription-based sports and culture blog and media company founded in September 2020 and based in Manhattan. The Defector...

Jones defects to Reform". BBC News. Archived from the original on 1 February 2026. Retrieved 22 July 2025. Price, Emily (22 July 2025). "Tory MS Defects to...

classified furcation defects by their probeable depth. Class I - Furcation defect is less than 3 mm in depth. Class II - Furcation defect is at least 3 mm...

combination of 3 defects: 1) Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), a hole in the wall between the right and left atria; 2) Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD), a hole...

drinking water sources from toxic substances that cause cancer or birth defects and to reduce or eliminate exposures to those chemicals generally, such...

partial-thickness defects; (ii) full-thickness defects; (iii) heminasal reconstruction; and (iv) total nasal reconstruction. I. Partial-thickness defects A partial-thickness...

related to defectors of North and South Korea. North Korean defectors, often going to South Korea North Koreans in South Korea South Korean defectors (to North...

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (12–35%), atrial septal defects (10–25%), and ventricular septal defects (5–20%). Restrictive lung function has been reported...

substances that may cause non-heritable birth defects via a toxic effect on an embryo or fetus. Defects include malformations, disruptions, deformations...

doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2012-200877. PMID 23486607. S2CID 24860734. "Birth Defects: Condition Information". www.nichd.nih.gov. September 2017. Archived from...

called Friedman), which is never first to defect, but once the other defects even once, grim trigger defects from then on. For example see the 2003 study...

austenite which is also known as steel. Self-interstitial defects are interstitial defects which contain only atoms which are the same as those already...

apparent in a Stone–Wales defects is fairly high—a barrier of several electronvolts. but various processes can create the defects at substantially lower...

part or assembly for possible defects. Analyzing a product (or a part of a product) being manufactured with several defects. There are a number of steps...

effects (FAE), partial fetal alcohol effects (PFAE), alcohol-related birth defects (ARBD), and static encephalopathy, but these terms have fallen out of favor...

The menstrual cycle is on average 28 days in length. It begins with menses (day 1–7) during the follicular phase (day 1–14), followed by ovulation (day...

medullovasculosa fill both cranial defects and the spinal column. Craniorachischisis is characterized by anencephaly accompanied by bony defects in the spine and the...

Riad Hijab defects". 6 August 2012. Archived from the original on 7 August 2012. Retrieved August 8, 2012. "Syria's UN human rights envoy defects in Geneva...

die defect is a unique and unintentional flaw in a coin die and is created through excessive use or polishing of the die. A die bearing such a defect is...

guitar within a year or so. Under the name Fredrik Thordendal's Special Defects, Thordendal released a solo album in 1997 titled Sol Niger Within with...

heart defects seen with VACTERL association are ventricular septal defect (VSD), atrial septal defects and tetralogy of Fallot. Less common defects are...

find the defects to prioritize in order to observe the greatest overall improvement. It often represents the most common sources of defects, the highest...

customer. The core purpose of Quality Assurance is to prevent mistakes and defects in the development and production of both manufactured products, such as...

and that defects in this activity can lead to infertility.[citation needed] Microphthalmia and microcephaly are frequent congenital defects in FA patients...

Retrieved 11 March 2016. "Facts about Microcephaly | Birth Defects". National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control...

population-based programs for birth defects surveillance and research. The NBDPN is committed to the primary prevention of birth defects and improvement of outcomes...

Once trapped, bulge defects or blisters were produced, which could lead to film peeling. These are essentially the blister defects which arise after a...

symbrachydactyly Birth defects involving limbs occur in 0.69 per 1000. One class of congenital limb deformities, limb reduction defects, occurs when one or...

Aide Defects in Oslo". The New York Times. Reuters. October 8, 1982. "Reza Abedi's Greatest Escape". OC Weekly. May 12, 2011. "Iran Pilot Defects in Vienna"...

An innate immune defect is a defect in the innate immune response that blunts the response to infection. These defects may occur in monocytes, neutrophils...

Quantum defect may refer to: Quantum defect (lasers), an unavoidable inefficiency in laser beam generation The effective nuclear charge correction in...

between manufacturers and customers. To regulate the acceptability of defects and to protect the end user, ISO released the ISO 13406-2 standard, which...

are four chief types of bone defects that present in the alveolar bone: horizontal defects vertical, or angular, defects fenestrations dehiscences Generalized...

Birthday Suit – with scars and defects (1974) is a thirteen-minute black and white video art tape by Canadian artist Lisa Steele. It is her best known...

"leer" in German, meaning "empty"). D-defects are more energetically favorable than L-defects. The unfavorable defect strain is resolved when a water molecule...

procedure for correcting the deformities and defects of the auricle (external ear), whether these defects are congenital conditions (e.g. microtia, anotia...

blue-yellow color defects, while diseases of the inner retina, optic nerve, visual pathway, and visual cortex will result in red-green defects. This is possibly...

teratogen and carries an extremely high risk of severe, life-threatening birth defects if administered or taken during pregnancy. It causes skeletal deformities...

"Jenrick defects to Reform UK after being sacked by Tories". BBC News. 15 January 2026. Retrieved 18 May 2026. "Andrew Rosindell quits Tories and defects to...

Heterochelus defector is a species of beetle of the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) and Lesotho. Adults reach a length...

distinguished between the concepts of inevitable human mistakes and defects in the production. Defects occur when the mistakes are allowed to reach the customer...

waste and the birth defects suffered by their children. The evidence presented included reports detailing the higher rate of birth defects, and alleging that...

medical condition characterized by uncommon associations between birth defects of the brain, skin (large facial infantile hemangiomas), arteries, heart...

efforts on prevention of birth defects and infant mortality, which became its mission. At that time, the cause of birth defects was unknown; only the effects...

involving the anal canal), or with lateral internal anal sphincter defects. The keyhole defect is associated with minor degrees of fecal incontinence, allowing...

defect is a hidden defect that prevents a product from performing the task for which it was purchased. A buyer of a product with a redhibitory defect...

unoxygenated blood entering the systemic circulation. It is caused by structural defects of the heart such as right-to-left or bidirectional shunting, malposition...

Conference on Defects in Semiconductors (ICDS) is a long running series of scientific meetings which focuses on research into point and extended defects in semiconductors...

Korean colonel defects". USA Today. Retrieved 11 April 2016. Hyung-Jin Kim (11 April 2016). "Seoul: Senior North Korea military officer defects to South"....

clinical use, such as the replacement of soft tissue defects in the oral cavity. These defects can be divided into two major categories: the gingival...

been judged by poor critical reception, poor customer reception, safety defects, and/or poor workmanship. Different sources use a variety of criteria for...

and intelligence Technical Sergeant of the United States Air Force who defected to Iran in 2013 and is currently a top FBI fugitive wanted for a 2018 indictment...

Americans. The clinical phenotype can result from at least two different gene defects. One gene that can cause ADPKD has been located on the short arm of chromosome...

which affected Toyota's reputation, was initially attributed to mechanical defects: "pedal entrapment" caused by floor mats and "sticking accelerator pedals"...

examples of crystallographic defects include vacancy defects (an empty space where an atom should fit), interstitial defects (an extra atom squeezed in...

anomalies H – Heart defects A – Atresia of the choanae R – Restricted growth and/or development G – Genital and/or urinary defects (hypogonadism, undescended...

Renal dysplasia-limb defects syndrome (RL syndrome), also known as Ulbright–Hodes syndrome, is a very rare autosomal recessive congenital disorder. It...

In laser engineering, the quantum defect refers to the shift in frequency between the pump beam and the output radiation. The energy of a pump photon is...

(vertebral anomalies, anal atresia, cardiac defects, tracheoesophageal fistula, renal and radial anomalies, and limb defects) may also include hydrocephalus (VACTERL-H)...

A software bug is a defect (bug) in computer software. A computer program with many or serious bugs may be described as buggy. The effects of a software...

Teratospermia or teratozoospermia is a condition characterized by the presence of sperm with abnormal morphology that affects fertility in males. The causes...

expense of fixing defects There are opposing views on the applicability of studies used to show the relative expense of fixing defects depending on their...

Jake Berry defects to Reform UK". BBC News. 2025-07-09. Retrieved 2025-10-10. Mason, Rowena; Mason (2025-09-04). "Nadine Dorries defects to Reform, saying...

defects directly, but there are often patterns, sometimes called anti-patterns, indicating that defects are present. Some examples of Software Defect...

held that government contractors are immune from liability for design defects in military equipment. It came from a 1986 decision from the United States...

verify that all defects are fixed and no new defects are inserted while trying to fix the initial defects. It is crucial that all defects be corrected,...

X-chromosome polysomies. Heart defects are associated with the syndrome. Pentasomy X has one of the highest rates of congenital heart defects of any chromosomal disorder...

Stevenson, published by Praeger. The book is about birthmarks and birth defects ostensibly associated with reincarnation. Where Reincarnation and Biology...

ventricle and the left ventricle). Endocardial cushion defects are the most common congenital heart defect that is associated with Down syndrome. On ECG a left...

defect. The continuous casting process used in the initial forming of most wrought alloys is also susceptible to entrainment. Any entrainment defects...

defect prevention, while "quality control" is product oriented and focuses on defect identification. The term 'defect' here refers to 'product defect'...

test for both catastrophic failure (e.g. missing component) and quality defects (e.g. fillet size or shape or component skew). It is commonly used in the...

than outward. Mesenteric defects commonly occur in trauma, such as gunshot wounds to the abdomen. In trauma victims, the defect is usually closed, sometimes...

of the defect. These types are: Type I: simple defects leading to communication between the ascending aorta and pulmonic trunk Type II: defects that extend...

provided by a vehicle manufacturer or a third party, ensuring that any defects or issues with a vehicle will be repaired or addressed within a specified...

Mirror polydactyly-vertebral segmentation-limb defects syndrome is a very rare genetic disorder which is characterized by bilateral symmetrical (mirror)...

neurological and developmental defects, including heart QT-prolongation, heart arrhythmias, structural heart defects, syndactyly (webbing of fingers...

by major defects affecting the respiratory, cardiac, and craniofacial systems. This can include absence of both lungs, structural heart defects such as...

reduce the risk of neural tube defects (NTDs) in the baby. NTDs include anencephaly and spina bifida, among other defects. Low levels in early pregnancy...

recharge the defects causing their non-equilibrium charge state. After the pulse, when the voltage returns to its steady-state value, the defects start to...

Note that the defect percentages indicate only defects exceeding the specification limit to which the process mean is nearest. Defects beyond the far...

influences, finding more flaws and defects in their own appearance. This leads to attempts to conceal the defect such as seeking out surgeons to resolve...

Cleft palate Urogenital Abnormal genitalia Kidney defects Other Heart defects (ventricular septal defect) (Patent Ductus Arteriosus) Dextrocardia Single...

Reporter. Retrieved 7 May 2026. "Millionaire Tory donor Malcolm Offord defects to Reform". The Herald. 6 December 2025. Retrieved 7 May 2026. "Nigel Farage...

sources of defects immediately after they are detected, and it is useful for any factory that wants to improve productivity, reduce defect rates, and...

syndrome. Congenital heart defects are divided into two main groups: cyanotic heart defects and non-cyanotic heart defects, depending on whether the child...

remineralization of areas with congenital or carious enamel defects. In decayed teeth with enamel defects, only bonded restorations (e.g. glass ionomer, polyacid-modified...

closure of the neural tube are among the most common and disabling birth defects in humans, occurring in roughly 1 in every 500 live births. Failure of...

Terminal osseous dysplasia with pigmentary defects is a cutaneous condition characterized by hyperpigmented, atrophic facial macules. It has been associated...

to pre-existing mortal injuries or physical defects. A specific list of mortal injuries or physical defects that disqualify a member of a kosher species...

The Defectors are a Danish rock band originating from Aarhus, Denmark, formed in 1997. Originally consisting of members Mort Harder, Mik Stegger, Jonas...

Retrieved 12 March 2015. South Korean Defects. Star-News 23 October 1983: 7A. 7A. Taiwanese Director Defects to China. Associated Press. 11 April 1984:...

Scalp defects-postaxial polydactyly syndrome is a very rare genetic disorder which is characterized by congenital defects of the scalp and type A postaxial...

Harpalus defector is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Peringuey in 1896. "Harpalus defector Péringuey, 1896"...

"death spiral": if one agent defects and the opponent cooperates, then both agents will end up alternating cooperate and defect, yielding a lower payoff than...

management theory and quality management practices. Crosby initiated the Zero Defects program at the Martin Company. As the quality control manager of the Pershing...

breast, cosmetic defects that make noticeable the presence of the prosthetic breast to the eye and to the touch. Such cosmetic defects of the breast surgery...

Scalp reconstruction is a surgical procedure for people with scalp defects. Scalp defects may be partial or full thickness and can be congenital or acquired...

Upon receipt, the comics are inspected by one pre-grader for obvious defects (missing pages, etc.) and are then graded by three graders in a temperature-...

distinct genetic defects. It has been claimed that congenital heart diseases are caused by a limited number of shared genetic defects. Holt–Oram syndrome...

Burford, Rachael (19 November 2025). "Another Tory on flagship council defects to Reform as Farage eyes gains in London". The Standard. Retrieved 19 November...

particularly in the examination of natural defects as well as the artificial induction of developmental defects, part of a field then termed as a teratology...

embryogenesis, it will cause the organism to present with developmental defects that largely affect ectodermal (and sometimes also endodermal) tissues...

numbers of defects or impurities—about one per million of lattice atoms—can color a diamond blue (boron), yellow (nitrogen), brown (defects), green (radiation...

(sub-)pixel defects. Displays meeting this standard are deemed Class I. Other manufacturers reject displays according to the number of total defects, the number...

later by Final Orbit in 2025. The Defector is set in 1973 during the Cold War, and is about a Soviet pilot who defects to the United States with his MiG-25...

optic nerve and the visual pathway to the brain. An Amsler grid can show defects in the central 20 degrees of the visual field. In the test, the person...

Of these four defects, supravalvular mitral membrane (SVMM) is the first to occur and triggers the development of the other three defects. Partial complexes...

with abnormalities in the bones of the legs, congenital heart defects and craniofacial defects. The syndrome belongs to a group of rare genetic disorders...

Individual horses may have structural defects, some of which lead to poor movement or lameness. Although certain defects and blemishes may not directly cause...

well as congenital heart diseases such as atrial septal defect, endocardial cushion defects can also cause LAD on ECG. Mechanical shifts that cause LAD...

defects cause blood to bypass the lungs by shunting directly from the right side of the heart to the left side, leading to cyanosis. In these defects...

crystallographic defects present. Trace impurities substitutionally replacing carbon atoms in a diamond's crystal structure, and in some cases structural defects, are...

Department of Veteran Affairs Report from the National Birth Defects Registry - Birth Defects in Vietnam Veterans' Children "An Ecological Assessment of...

orientation, and possible types of defects on the surface. Interpreting the results and characterizing defects from the indications found may require...

Wales Online. Craig, Ian (2018-09-07). "Independent Torfaen councillor defects to the Conservatives". Free Press Series. Retrieved 2026-04-09. "Members...

technology units. A main function of the help desk is to separate issues from defects. Many issues can be solved at the help desk level such as password resets...

The NCI study provides limited evidence of an increased risk of birth defects in the sons or daughters of women who were exposed prenatally to DES. An...

Tories and defects to Reform UK". BBC News. 18 January 2026. Retrieved 18 January 2026. "Ex-Tory Home Secretary Suella Braverman defects to Reform UK"...

and cameras. They are also used as visual aids in glasses to correct defects of vision such as myopia and hypermetropia. The word lens comes from lēns...

inborn error of steroid metabolism is an inborn error of metabolism due to defects in steroid metabolism.[citation needed] A variety of conditions of abnormal...

genetic disease that causes intellectual disability, obesity, and growth defects. Some symptoms of BFLS are discernible at birth, but they develop over...

1696 (8 & 9 Will. 3. c. 30), formally titled An Act for supplying some Defects in the Laws for the Relief of the Poor of this Kingdom, was a 1697 welfare...

Kruger defects to Reform UK". BBC News. 15 September 2025. Retrieved 15 September 2025. "Former Conservative minister Maria Caulfield defects to Reform"...

Distinguished from other ventral body wall defects such as omphalocele, there is no overlying sac or peritoneum, and the defect is usually much smaller in gastroschisis...

and transport pathways for point defects. However experimentally and theoretically determining what effect point defects have on a system is difficult....

is a rare multiple disorder syndrome characterized by congenital heart defects, sagittal craniosynostosis, and severe developmental delay. The condition...

Mughals. It resulted in a Sikh victory and the Mughal General Sayyad Beg defecting to the Sikhs with some troops. Guru Gobind Singh was making his way to...

also spelled Oh Chung-sung, is a North Korean defector. Oh is one of several defectors who have defected to South Korea via the Joint Security Area (JSA)...

diseases and are genetic defects affecting the immune system. There are roughly 150 immunodeficiencies spanning over 120 genetic defects. Charles Janeway Sr...

Formerly an outspoken member of the Aam Aadmi Party from 2012 to 2026, Chadha defected to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in April 2026. This came at the heels...

Cosmic strings are hypothetical 1-dimensional topological defects which may have formed during a symmetry-breaking phase transition in the early universe...

The Defector is a 1966 thriller film starring Montgomery Clift, Hardy Krüger, Roddy McDowall and Macha Méril. It was directed and co-written by Belgian...

December 2010. Associated Press (June 20, 1986) Key Soviet Spy in N. Africa Defects to U.S. Richelson, Jeffrey (January 1999). The U.S. Intelligence Community...

small and moderate-sized anterior cheek defects. This flap is used for reconstruction of small medial cheek defects next to the nose or lips. The flap is...

to the brain. Lesions in that pathway cause a variety of visual field defects. In the visual system of human eye, the visual information processed by...

such as neural tube defects, chromosome abnormalities, and gene mutations that would lead to genetic disorders and birth defects such as spina bifida...

reduction of defects. Modern software systems are not simply the sum of their parts, but also the product of their interactions. Defects in software tend...

of the defects found in automobiles was laid when Ralph Nader published his book Unsafe at Any Speed about the Chevrolet Corvair and defects found in...

2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014. "Odrisamer Despaigne, Cuban pitcher, defects while in Europe, according to report — ESPN". Espn.go.com. July 2, 2013...

appear next to both ears. Preauricular sinuses can be associated with other defects that are not visible, one example being branchio-oto-renal syndrome. Occasionally...

and their sister Dushala. On the eve of the Kurukshetra War, Yuyutsu defects from the Kaurava camp and joins the Pandavas, becoming the only son of...

Deep-level traps or deep-level defects are a generally undesirable type of electronic defect in semiconductors. They are "deep" in the sense that the...

time the aesthetic and structural condition of the materials, addressing defects, contamination, and signs of wear. Detailing activities include washing...

craniomaxillofacial defects where AMCs were transplanted with scaffolds of either bioactive glass or β-tricalcium phosphate in an attempt to reconstruct the defect. β-tricalcium...

of which is CBS deficiency. Others include the re-methylation defects (cobalamin defects, methionine synthase deficiency, MTHFR) and vitamin deficiencies...

but as soon as the opponent defects (thus satisfying the trigger condition), the player using grim trigger will defect for the remainder of the iterated...

neural tube defect characterized by sac-like protrusions of the brain and the membranes that cover it through openings in the skull. These defects are caused...

myopathies that result from defects in biochemical metabolism that primarily affect muscle. They are generally genetic defects (inborn errors of metabolism)...

measles) via maternal-fetal transmission and develops birth defects. The most common congenital defects affect the ophthalmologic, cardiac, auditory, and neurological...

topological defects like monopoles, vortices or textures can arise. It was debated for quite a while if magnetic monopoles might be residuals of defects in the...

1933 that these F centers are atomic crystal defects. Around this time people started to assert these defects were unpaired electrons. The vacancy model...

raphe cysts are a cutaneous condition of the penis due to developmental defects near the glans. Cutaneous columnar cyst List of cutaneous conditions James...

probability distribution of a process To quantify defects by type To quantify defects by location To quantify defects by cause (machine, worker) To keep track...

interest in teratogens, drugs that cause birth defects. She learned about the mechanism by which birth defects occur. Upon completing her Ph.D., Oldham joined...

loss. Common structural defects include birth defects, anencephaly, and spina bifida. Children born with structural defects may have malformed limbs...

CDK13-related disorder, also known as congenital heart defects, dysmorphic facial features and intellectual developmental disorder (CHDFIDD), is a very...

type of defect. Sometimes atoms can move from place to place within the lattice, creating Schottky defects or Frenkel defects. Other defects can occur...

properties. Generally, defects and effects in carbon fiber materials are classified according to their location as structural defects (carbon fiber related)...

syndrome", "ankyloblepharon–ectodermal defects–cleft lip/palate (AEC) syndrome", "ankyloblepharon–ectodermal defect–cleft lip and/or palate syndrome", or...

ventricular septal defects. It also reveals right-to left shunts in the setting of pulmonic stenosis and a ventricular septal defect. Methoxamine Positioning...

alleles, and a high percentage of these double merle puppies could have eye defects or be deaf. Knowledgeable and responsible breeders who want to produce...

Esophageal atresia R – Renal (kidney) and/or radial anomalies L – Limb defects Jancuska, JM; Spivak, JM; Bendo, JA (2015). "A Review of Symptomatic Lumbosacral...

and NSAIDs are not administered until surgical correction of the two defects is completed. In full-term newborns, PDA occurs in 1 in 2,000 births, and...

visualization of crystal defects with high resolution and contrast. Specifically, the technique is mainly used to study crystal defects such as dislocations...

have linked defective ZIC3 with neural tube defects (spina bifida and exencephaly) and skeletal defects as well indicated a role for Zic3 in neural crest...

there are disturbances in bile formation that can occur because of genetic defects or acquired as a side effect of many medications. Classification is further...

defects caused by thalidomide, Quasthoff is 1.34 m (4 ft 4+3⁄4 in), and has phocomelia. Quasthoff was born in Hildesheim with serious birth defects caused...

tetralogy, is a congenital heart defect characterized by four specific cardiac defects. Classically, the four defects are: pulmonary stenosis, which is...

Spondylolysis also known as a pars defect or pars fracture, is a defect or stress fracture in the pars interarticularis of the vertebral arch. The vast...

No fault found (NFF), no trouble found (NTF) or no defect found (NDF) are terms used in the field of maintenance, where a unit is removed from service...

small intrinsic radiogenic defects due to metamictization induced by self-irradiation with alpha particles. These defects accumulate with time, which...

characterized by defects in the heart, spleen and paired organs such as the lungs and kidneys. Another name is "asplenia-cardiovascular defect-heterotaxy"...

and secondary defects that may occur in products designed for consumer use. Defects may exist prior to use: a primary defect, or defects may develop during...

becoming androids due to the forces of economic manipulation; "genetic defects", like the desire to dance, are the only things preventing the transformation...

of crystals containing lattice defects such as vacancies, interstitials, or foreign atoms. Study of these lattice defects is of interest as they play a...

Defect Designer is a progressive death metal band from Oslo but originally coming from Akademgorodok, part of the Siberian city Novosibirsk. In 2007 Defect...

involving congenital disorders of enzyme activities. The majority are due to defects of single genes that code for enzymes that facilitate conversion of various...

genetic traits which result from defects in the immune system. Identification of genes defining the immune defects may identify new target genes for...

normally to the stomach. It comprises a variety of congenital anatomic defects that are caused by an abnormal embryological development of the esophagus...

Nasolacrimal duct cysts are a cutaneous condition that is a developmental defect present at birth. Skin dimple List of cutaneous conditions Rapini, Ronald...

circuit applications, but the DGS comprises a single defect or a very limited number of defects with periodic/aperiodic configurations. Kim et al. first...

enamel microstructure. Biomechanically, enamel tufts are closed cracks or defects which, in their manner of propagating, act to prevent enamel fractures...

veterinary medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of the defects of a bovine hoof. Cow hoof Cowslip "Podiatry Practice". 17 October 2017...

a system is "compensated", it is able to function despite stressors or defects. Decompensation describes an inability to compensate for these deficiencies...

of newborn children. The letters stand for: coloboma of the eye, heart defects, atresia of the nasal choanae, retardation of growth and/or development...

atrial septal defect is a type of atrial septal defect primarily associated with the sinus venosus. They represent 5% of atrial septal defects. They can occur...

number of congenital heart defects can cause Eisenmenger syndrome, including atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus...

ultrastructural defects affecting protein(s) in the outer and/or inner dynein arms, which give cilia their motility, with roughly 38% of these defects caused by...

Syntypistis defector is a species of moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Alexander Schintlmeister in 1997. It is found in China (Yunnan)...

of a diamond may be affected by chemical impurities and/or structural defects in the crystal lattice. Depending on the hue and intensity of a diamond's...

possible defects. Inspection meeting: During this meeting the reader reads through the work product, part by part and the inspectors point out the defects for...

United States federal laws governing offenders with mental diseases or defects Victims' rights List of people acquitted by reason of insanity Historical...

the fluorescent spot test, is a screening test used to identify enzyme defects. It can be used in screening for: galactosemia glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase...

Since the 1980s, decreases in amphibian populations, including population decline and localized mass extinctions, have been observed in locations all over...

founded Australia's first registry of birth defects, and led the campaign to reduce neural tube defects in babies by adding folic acid to flour. Subsequently...

classified as a critical congenital heart defect accounting for less than 1% of all congenital heart defects presenting in around 1 per 200,000 live births...

identify defects early, fine-tune welding parameters, and enhance the overall efficiency and reliability of SMAW processes. Common defects in SMAW include...

Sternal defects too have a range of presentations, from absence of the xiphoid process to shortened or cleft sternum. If the sternal defect is large...

bigger influence from 1992, when the clubs then in the First Division defected to form the FA Premier League, which became the new top tier. A series...

automation. Manual testing is the process of manually testing software for defects. It requires a tester to play the role of an end user where by they use...

system, such as in autoimmune diseases. Some people are born with intrinsic defects in their immune system, or primary immunodeficiency. A person who has an...

Autosomal dominant intellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome is a rare genetic disorder which is characterized by multi-systemic...

The Xeelee are described as symbiotic entities composed of spacetime defects, Bose–Einstein condensates, and baryonic matter. As of August 2018, the...

allied nations defected to North Korea, often under circumstances that remain controversial or obscure. This list documents those defectors—primarily military...

a natural-looking breast following a mastectomy, to correct congenital defects and deformities of the chest wall or, cosmetically, to enlarge the appearance...

diseases. As of 2019[update], current research is focused on cancer, birth defects, neurological conditions such as epilepsy, and gene therapy. Much of CMRI's...

Kelly D.; Botto, Lorenzo D. (2014-10-01). "Laterality defects in the national birth defects prevention study (1998–2007): Birth prevalence and descriptive...

acute ruptures and large attritional defects with good quality muscle. The benefits of surgery for smaller defects are unclear as of 2019. Indeed, a 2025...

by DNA damage and deficiencies in DNA repair accumulate in field defects. Field defects are normal-appearing tissues with multiple alterations (discussed...

kidney malformations, structural heart defects at birth (e.g., ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus), intestines...

treatment due to adverse effects. Some medications are associated with birth defects when used in pregnancy. Many of the common used medications, such as valproate...

as it is not considered a side effect. For information regarding birth defects, see thalidomide. Somnolence (drowsiness; ~40%) Edema (~60%) Hypotension...

2025. Retrieved 2 February 2026. "Portsmouth Lib Dem Jason Fazackarley defects to Reform UK". BBC News. 12 November 2025. Retrieved 2 February 2026....

causing crystal discontinuity. What all types of defects have in common, whether surface or bulk defects, is that they produce dangling bonds that have...

often accompanied by other heart defects, the most common type being intracardiac shunts such as atrial septal defect (ASD) including patent foramen ovale...

crystal defects which are sources of resistance. But the resulting wires are still polycrystalline. The grain boundaries and remaining crystal defects are...

Small Magellanic Cloud has a visual apparent diameter of 5° 20′ × 3° 5′. Defect of illumination is the maximum angular width of the unilluminated part of...

San Bernardo. The earthquakes it had to withstand and some structural defects led to the destruction of the church. A new one was built in its place...

PS are due to genetic mutations that lead to either defects in the DNA repair mechanism or defects in lamin A/C. Examples of PS include Werner syndrome...

diagnose cardiac conditions in the fetal stage. Cardiac defects are amongst the most common birth defects. Their diagnosis is important in the fetal stage as...

A majority of the defects in circuit-board assembly are caused due to issues in the solder-paste printing process or due to defects in the solder paste...

syndrome, or LINKage-specific-deubiquitylation-deficiency-induced embryonic defects syndrome, is a rare X-linked genetic disorder caused by mutations in the...

is a South Korean television personality and actress and North Korean defector. She first gained national prominence on the reality talk show Now On My...

Transposition is a group of congenital defects involving an abnormal spatial arrangement of tissue or organ. Transposition of the great vessels, cardiac...

neurobehavioral birth defects in animal models. He serves as a professor and Director of the Ross Laboratory for Studies in Neural Birth Defects at the Department...

symmetrical, multiple, ring-shaped defects on all tooth surfaces, typically involving more than one tooth. The defects are horizontal bands or grooves,...

patent ductus arteriosus and patent foramen ovale, normally dangerous defects, are necessary for a newborn with HRHS to survive. If either formation...

marijuana etc., fetus papyraceus, feto-fetal transfusion, vascular coagulation defects, amniotic membrane adherence, abnormal elastic fiber biomechanical forces...

An imperforate anus or anorectal malformations (ARMs) are birth defects in which the rectum is malformed. ARMs are a spectrum of different congenital...

determine crystal orientation, measure lattice constants or examine its defects. In transmission electron microscope, a thin crystalline sample is illuminated...

iron-deficient owing to the presence of lattice defects, namely iron vacancies. Despite those defects, the composition is usually expressed as a ratio...

Splenogonadal fusion-limb defects-micrognathia syndrome, also known by its abbreviation, SGFLD syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by abnormal...

inspectors will be provided with lists and descriptions of unacceptable product defects such as cracks or surface blemishes for example. Early stone tools such...

A bug tracking system or defect tracking system is a software application that keeps track of reported software bugs in software development projects....

another type of specification or multiple. System testing can detect defects in the system as a whole.[citation needed] System testing can verify the...

and local defects create characteristic magnetic flux leakage (stray fields) that can be measured externally and interpreted to localise defects that can...

was the title given by the Republic of China government in Taiwan to defectors from People's Republic of China during the Korean War and the Cold War...

method that analyzes a software application as it executes and reports defects that are detected during that execution. It can be applied during unit...

According to the ACL, property sellers and agents must disclose any defects in a property, which a buyer is planning to buy. Lying by omission would lead...

2017.60.12.408. ISSN 1738-1061. PMC 5752642. PMID 29302266. "Single-Gene Defects - Special Subjects". MSD Manual Professional Edition. Retrieved 2025-12-03...

separated Heterotopic gray matter Microform Subtle defects of corpus callosum Subtle midline brain defects In holoprosencephaly, the neural tube fails to...

to the dynamics of the induced defects in the semiconductor bulk. At room temperature radiation damage induced defects temporarily trap electrons and...

care profession. Orthoptists are the experts in diagnosing and treating defects in eye movements and problems with how the eyes work together, called binocular...

positive diagnosis at 12 weeks is about 30%. Other common chromosomal defects that cause a thicker nuchal translucency are[citation needed] Turner syndrome...

arrhythmias, left atrial enlargement, and sometimes intraventricular conduction defects and low voltage. When left bundle-branch block (LBBB) is accompanied by...

list MSP. Anderson, Joseph (30 March 2021). "SNP Lothian list candidate defects to Alba Party". Midlothian View. Retrieved 9 May 2026. "Prominent Edinburgh...

right hand side is known as the isoperimetric defect. Loewner's torus inequality with isosystolic defect is a systolic analogue of Bonnesen's inequality...

cancerization or a field defect, it is likely to have been an early step in progression to the cancer.[citation needed] Field defects associated with gastrointestinal...

"The Great Defector" is the lead single from Bell X1's fourth studio album Blue Lights on the Runway. The single was released in Ireland on 30 January...

fixed as to prevent the brain from suppressing the deviant image cosmetic defect, most noticed by parents of a child so affected and in photographs face...

Party has abandoned its values': Labour deputy leader on district council defects to the Conservatives". Banbury Guardian. Retrieved 28 February 2026. "Elections...

be free of flux residue. Fingerprints in no-clean residue are a class 3 defect Traditional rosin fluxes – available in non-activated (R), mildly activated...

metrology and quantum communication. Defects in materials have a plethora of applications, but the reason defects, or color centers in silicon carbide...

frequency of defects occurring in a function or method. Some studies find a positive correlation between cyclomatic complexity and defects; functions and...

risk of developing birth defects, specifically neural tube defects, is decreased. Supplementation to prevent birth defects is most effective one month...

language defect reports, 125 library defect reports, and included only one new language feature: value initialization. Among the more noteworthy defect reports...

alongside major limb defects. Particularly, these are: distal to humerus upper limb defects, distal to femur lower limb defects, bony fusion of phalanges...

association with other birth defects, especially spina bifida, which occurs in up to 75% of cases. Omphalocele, a defect of the abdominal wall in the...

The PSP phase structure enables PSP developers to catch defects early. By catching defects early, the PSP can reduce the amount of time spent in later...

2026. Murphy, David; Gee, Chris (7 October 2025). "Cllr Jack Rydeheard defects to Reform UK, becoming Bury's first Reform councillor". Roch Valley Radio...

shown no correlation between potato consumption and the incidence of birth defects. Livestock can also be susceptible to glycoalkaloids. High concentrations...

affirmative steps to cure any defects in the grantor's title. Most buyers perform a title search to determine if there are defects in title that must be resolved...

liposuction procedures for the correction of congenital, traumatic, and acquired defects/deformities of the buttocks and the anatomy of the gluteal region; and...

often performed by examining defective parts for specific defects and addressing these defects with the design of the mould or the characteristics of the...

plasis, "formation") is a birth defect where an organ or tissue is wholly or largely absent. It is caused by a defect in a developmental process. Aplastic...

increased likelihood of certain birth defects, including congenital heart defects, gastroschisis, and neural tube defects. The risk of preterm birth and neonatal...

transient or reversible defects, and usually implies deficiency of reproductive hormones, with or without fertility defects. The term is less commonly...

compared with adverse possession, the true effect of usucaption is to remedy defects in title of lands that are without encumbrance on them. The necessity for...

spackle is a putty used to fill holes, small cracks, and other minor surface defects in wood, drywall, and plaster. Typically, spackling is composed of gypsum...

used in automated manufacturing to inspect and identify parts, detect defects, verify product assembly, and guide assembly robots. Cognex is headquartered...

Federalist No. 21, written by Alexander Hamilton, highlights the defects in the Articles of Confederation. It was first published by The Independent Journal...

humans with inherited defects in the ability to repair DNA damages should age at a faster pace than persons without such a defect. Numerous examples of...

disordered variants. Also common are the defect perovskites. Instead of the ideal ABO3 stoichiometry, defect perovskites are missing some or all of the...

defection. Changes 2024–2026: January 2026: Clarence Mitchell (Conservative) defects to Reform March 2026: Sam Juthani (Labour) resigns – seat left vacant until...

lymphoproliferative syndrome: type 1a (CD95 defects), type 1b (Fas ligand defects), type 2a (CASP10 defects), type 2b (CASP8 defects) (b) APECED (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy...

Retrieved 17 March 2026. Brown, Kelly (14 January 2026). "Councillor defects to Reform UK in another blow for borough's Conservatives". The News. Retrieved...

"un-extinct", although the clone died a few minutes after birth due to physical defects in its left lung. Southeastern Iberian ibex or Beceite ibex – Capra pyrenaica...

of a "zero-defects" mandate, where people might be tempted to deny the existence of problems so that the result would appear as zero defects. Considering...

1242/dmm.008078. PMC 3180222. PMID 21878459. "Birth Defects, Down Syndrome". National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities. US: Centers for...

Jeff Sumner defects to Reform UK on Burnley Borough Council". Burnley Express. Jacobs, Bill (19 August 2025). "Another councillor defects to Reform UK...

acquired nasal defects are usually caused by trauma, burns or sepsis. The forehead flap is known as the best donor site for repairing nasal defects because of...

susceptible to impairments. A person who has a stroke, an accident or birth defect may have speech and language problems. Common speech disorders include articulation...

at ages 2-4 years. It is one of several disorders that can be caused by defects in the WWOX gene. It is a rare disease, with only 60 cases having been...

probably did more than any other physician to bring the problem of birth defects out of back rooms." She was a leader in the fields of anesthesiology and...

clefts Abdominal wall defects: thoracoschisis and/or abdominoschisis Limb defects As a component of the abdominal wall defect, the umbilical cord is...

remove defects from the wood surface that will affect the appearance and performance of finishes that are subsequently applied to the wood. These defects include...

Lupski, James R (January 15, 2014). "Whole-exome sequencing links TMCO1 defect syndrome with cerebro-facio-thoracic dysplasia". European Journal of Human...

come plain as "lining paper" to help cover uneven surfaces and minor wall defects, "textured", plain with a regular repeating pattern design, or with a single...

crystal that contains no point, line, or planar defects. There are a wide variety of crystallographic defects. The hypothetical concept of a perfect crystal...

Prune belly syndrome (PBS) is a rare, genetic birth defect affecting about 1 in 40,000 births. About 97% of those affected are male. Prune belly syndrome...

Zhang He: "The commanderies of Nan'an, Tianshui and Anding rebelled and defected to (Zhuge) Liang, (Zhang) He pacified all of them." At Hanzhong Commandery...

used in Christian theology. The term is often said to depict the flaws or defects of a character and portraying these as the reason of a potential downfall...

First arch syndromes are congenital defects caused by a failure of neural crest cells to migrate into the first pharyngeal arch. They can produce facial...

embryos that cease developing because of it. As women age, oocytes develop defects in mitochondrial structure and function and have meiotic spindle dysregulation:...

"Killer defects" are those caused by dust particles that cause complete failure of the device (such as a transistor). There are also harmless defects. A particle...

product reliability as well as in manufacturing to catch early-term, latent defects by inducing failure through thermal fatigue. For machines that are operated...

development of the female reproductive system and are rare congenital defects that result in an abnormal or absent vagina. When present, they are often...

design defect in an engineered system—such as software, computer hardware, electronics, circuitry or machinery—that causes an undesired result. Defects outside...

2025. Williams, Craig (27 August 2025). "Conservative MSP Graham Simpson defects to Reform". BBC News. Retrieved 27 August 2025. Scott, Kevin (27 August...

structure, whereas the conus arteriosus refers to the external structure. Defects in infundibulum development can result in a heart condition known as tetralogy...

four open-heart surgeries since age 28 to correct congenital aortic valve defects and related damage. In 2012, he published a memoir recounting his medical...

youngest of the American defectors of the Korean War. Hawkins was one of twenty-two American and British servicemen to defect to China after the conclusion...

Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that was established in 1969 as Radiation Effects. It obtained its current...

protect against residual title defects that survive a title examination. A title insurance policy does not cure defects in marketable title but insures...

Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism can be caused by congenital defects or acquired defects. Congenital diseases include untreated cryptorchidism where the...

crystallographic defect affects the material properties. Defects can occur in the form of atomic vacancies. High levels of such defects can lower the tensile...

Paul Mazursky, starring Robin Williams as a Soviet circus musician who defects while on a visit to the United States. It co-stars María Conchita Alonso...

the finger or toe nails associated with several diseases, anomalies and defects, some congenital, mostly of the heart and lungs. When it occurs together...

Her research focuses on building quantum technologies with solid state defects and the identification of novel materials systems for superconducting qubits...

Optic disc coloboma is a rare defect of the optic nerve that causes moderate to severe visual field defects. It is a congenital anomaly in which there...

often accompanied by other heart defects, the most common type being intracardiac shunts such as atrial septal defect (ASD) including patent foramen ovale...

such as crystal growth, impurities, and surface defects all affect concentrations of point ionic defects and electronic traps, which affect the sensitivity...

Center vortices are line-like topological defects that exist in the vacuum of Yang–Mills theory and QCD. There is evidence in lattice simulations that...

2013, alleging building defects and maintenance issues worth more than A$1 million. Complaints included fire safety defects, flooding from faulty work...

scale, plasticity in metals is usually a consequence of dislocations. Such defects are relatively rare in most crystalline materials, but are numerous in...

on chromosome 17 causing facial and other congenital abnormalities and defects. This mutation full or deletion of chromosome 17p13.3 leads to inadequate...

me.uk. Retrieved 5 May 2026. Hunt, Lucy (27 May 2025). "Tory councillor defects to Reform in shock move dubbed 'breach of trust' by leader". The Argus...

organ abnormalities: cardiac defects (most frequently atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defects), and renal defects such as agenesis or multicystic...

purchasing. This quality of the situation is known as 'information asymmetry'. Defects in the good or service may be hidden from the buyer, and only known to...

in delayed ossification of midline structures of the body and ensuing defects in intramembranous and endochondral bone formation. Different features...

temperature). Diffusion creep is caused by the migration of crystalline defects through the lattice of a crystal such that when a crystal is subjected...

Diaphragmatic hernia is a defect or hole in the diaphragm that allows the abdominal contents to move into the chest cavity. Treatment is usually surgical...

only 13 wards a decrease from the previous 21. "Northampton councillor defects over Labour decisions concern". BBC News. 2025-11-17. Retrieved 2026-04-25...

necessary to minimize the number density of these intrinsic defects. Minimization of defects is achieved not only by reducing the incorporation of impurities...

information and has the additional ability to dynamically remap "grown" defects. Because the drive is remapping its own bad sectors, software may not detect...

malformation or in association with other deformities, particularly limb defects in a syndrome known as oromandibular limb hypogenesis syndrome. Hanhart...

that later both pulmonary arteries take origin from the left arch. Most defects of the great arteries arise as a result of persistence of aortic arches...

patient is dehydrated. Some antiemetics previously thought to cause birth defects appear safe for use by pregnant women in the treatment of morning sickness...

by grain boundaries; furthermore, they contain other crystallographic defects (notably dislocations) that reduce the degree of structural perfection...

with similar bone defects & other issues, just to a less extreme degree. Common reasons for disqualification includes birth defects, such as crossed eyes...

converting timber to commercial forms of lumber the following defects may occur: Chip mark: this defect is indicated by the marks or signs placed by chips on...

called Probst bundles. In addition to agenesis, other degrees of callosal defects exist, including hypoplasia (underdevelopment or thinness), hypogenesis...

Perfectly Defect is an album by Mortiis, released 10 October 2010 initially as a free internet download, although later available through digital music...

least 39 genetic mutations. It may either present alone or with other defects. Cases may run in families. The underlying mechanism involves an error...

risk-utility test was used for design defects, while the consumer expectation test was applied to manufacturing defects. However, some jurisdictions apply...

- avoiding defects. Whereas software quality control is a validation of artifacts compliance against established criteria - finding defects. Software quality...

prevents or corrects anatomical, traumatic, developmental, or plaque-induced defects in the bone, gingiva, or alveolar mucosa. The objectives of this surgery...

years due to the risk of birth defects. Acitretin is highly teratogenic and noted for the possibility of severe birth defects, such as abnormal development...

waste have been defined in the form of a mnemonic of "downtime": Defects: A defect is a product that is declared unfit for use, which requires the product...

"Former Conservative MS James Evans defects to Reform". Nation.Cymru. 5 February 2026. "Welsh Tory Laura Anne Jones defects to Reform". BBC News. 22 July 2025...

classes of defects: Order defects, which introduce new degrees of freedom on the defect which couple to the bulk gauge field. Disorder defects, where the...

Incense (2008) The Temple Defectors / Claypipe (March 2008; with Claypipe, released under the alias "the Temple Defectors") Physicalities of the Sensibilities...

or no pay at all, for a number of months due to serious system defects. These defects, delays and other issues resulted in the total end-of-project cost...

older studies. A study conducted in 1997, however, by the California Birth Defects Monitoring Program found an incidence rate of 1 in 80,645 out of almost...

Blackmur, Lucy (25 February 2026). "Southampton Conservative councillor defects to Reform UK". Daily Echo. Retrieved 25 February 2026. "Local Elections...

separate pieces of material which can introduce defects or residual stresses. Under cyclic loading these defects can grow a fatigue crack, causing the assembly...

this name in 1984. A feature of these diseases is that they are caused by defects in the mitochondrial genome which is inherited purely from the female parent...

brachydactyly, peculiar faces, hypoplastic epiglottis, cardiovascular defects, renal cysts, and also genital anomalies. Death occurs before or at birth...

in mutational profiles of tumors to that of tumors with BRCA1 and BRCA2 defects, also known as BRCAness. This classifier can be applied to assess the implementation...

The New York Times. Rennie, David (March 24, 2001). "Chinese colonel defects". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved June 1, 2017. Wise, David (September 6...

Penoscrotal transposition (PST) is a group of congenital defects involving an abnormal spatial arrangement of penis and scrotum. There are two types of...

syndrome have been associated with defects in copper metabolism and lysyl oxidase or defects in the microfibril (defects in fibrillin, or fibullin for example)...

the abdomen which can be seen in the chromosomal defect pentalogy of Cantrell. Lateral folding defects result in a typical exomphalos that is positioned...

MOS diodes. Local defects in semiconductor and local defects in the insulator could be distinguished. There exists a kind of defect which originates in...

rhinoplasties available to correct various structural defects or to change the shape of the nose. Defects may be congenital, or result from nasal disorders...

focused on manufacturing defects. They failed to foresee the logical implications of applying the rule to other types of product defects. Only in the late 1960s...

parts and labor to repair defects in materials or workmanship which appear under normal home use. Warranties often cover defects up to a year after purchase...

Americans in North Korea consist mainly of defectors and prisoners of war during and after the Korean War, as well as their locally born descendants....

invalidated 2021 Tribunal Ordinance without addressing the constitutional defects, effectively attempting to override binding Supreme Court judgments. The...

alpha-thalassemia and sickle polymerization tendency on the urine-concentrating defect of individuals with sickle cell trait and increased frequency of urinary...

arteriosus. Stenosis, or other defects, of valves and/or vessels may also be present.[citation needed] When no other heart defects are present it is called...

disorder of T cells that happen due to cell signaling defects, are usually caused by hypomorphic gene defects. Generally, (micro)deletion of 22Q11.2 is the most...

organogenesis. Her research led to significant insights into developmental birth defects, producing mouse models for human syndromes such as DiGeorge syndrome (TBX1)...

heart defects and mixed peripheral vascular anomalies is a very rare genetic disorder which is characterized by distichiasis, congenital heart defects, and...

that use during pregnancy results in a 0.2% increased risk of neural tube defects in the baby, this does not rule out its use. Use remains recommended after...

deletion. It manifests as a granular defect within an individual's platelets. It is characterized by thrombocytes with defects in α-granule components which...

These are known as cyanotic congenital heart defects and are often more serious. Major congenital heart defects are often picked up in childhood, shortly...

should defects arise. The collateral warranty establishes a contractual relationship between the housing association and the architect against defect. “An...

given to this defect/disease. This is sometimes attributed to vascular disruption shared between cleft palate and other forms of cleft defects occurring together...

repair defects that result in the physiology of hypoplastic left heart syndrome even though both ventricles are functioning normally. These defects are common...

Kruger defects to Reform UK". www.bbc.com. 15 September 2025. Retrieved 15 September 2025. "Nigel Farage wins first sitting Tory MP defector as Danny...

behalf of the young child Toyotomi Hideyori, from which several commanders defected before or during the battle, leading to a Tokugawa victory. The Battle...

measuring pixel defects in flat panel monitors: Class 0 panels are completely defect-free, including no full pixel or sub-pixel defects. Class 1 panels...

overriding aorta is a congenital heart defect where the aorta is positioned over a ventricular septal defect (VSD), instead of over the left ventricle...

common critical congenital heart defect. It is estimated to cause between 1% and 3% of all congenital heart defects. "Tricuspid atresia: MedlinePlus Medical...

congenital cardiac malformations and may be associated with other cardiac defects in as many as 50% of cases. The membrane may be complete or may contain...

a fleet of rail service vehicles that travel along railroads to detect defects. While most prominent in North America, Sperry also operates in South America...

optics and metrology. Mehlstäubler is known for her work on topological defects in ion Coulomb crystals and as a pioneer of the multi-ion clock. She has...

reason is as follows: Assuming the other player defects, if I cooperate I get nothing and if I defect I get a dollar. Assuming the other player cooperates...

associated severe anatomic defects can be fatal if left unaddressed. Definitive treatment is aimed at fixing large septal defects and pulmonary valve stenosis...

suggested that some birth defects could be due to cocaine's disruption of blood vessel growth. Most PCE-related congenital defects are found in the brain...

quality limit, the worst-case quality level, expressed as a percentage of defects in a population, that is still considered acceptable Association québécoise...

syndrome are typically born with heart defects, which can include aortic valve stenosis, atrial or ventricular septal defect, bicuspid aortic valve or patent...

Characteristic signs and symptoms may include birth defects such as congenital heart disease, defects in the palate, most commonly related to neuromuscular...

conformational defects include sickle hocks, post-legged conformation/straight hocks, cow hocks, and bowed hocks. Depending on the use of the horse, some defects may...

against the city arising from sidewalk or roadway defects, unless the city was notified of the defect at least 15 days prior to the injury. The administrative...

schemes exist to help drive discovery and correction of nonconformities (and defects). The causes of nonconformities are not unlimited and therefore determinable...

KGB officer who allegedly defected to the United States in 1964. Controversy arose over whether he was a genuine defector or a KGB "plant." As a result...

and builds on OS/2 Warp 4.52 by adding support for new hardware, fixing defects and limitations in the operating system, and by including new applications...

result as the term is often used interchangeably with pointing (to correct defects or finish off joints in newly laid masonry) and repointing (to place wet...

to cause birth defects if taken by women during pregnancy or even a short time before conception. A few of the more common birth defects this drug can...

a technical peer review is to remove defects as early as possible in the development process. By removing defects at their origin (e.g., requirements and...

tolerance is a property of a structure relating to its ability to sustain defects safely until repair can be effected. The approach to engineering design...

these heart abnormalities such as endocardial cushion defects or atrioventricular septal defect. In a normal heart there are four chambers. These are...

He was born with Goldenhar syndrome which comprises a number of birth defects including a severe facial deformity. He is co-owner of Pete's Diary LLC...

Ri Jong-yol (Korean: 리정렬; born 1998) is a North Korean defector and child prodigy of mathematics. After winning silver at the 2016 International Mathematical...

the presence of several defects, which can often create gaps in the structure larger than these pores. The presence of defects can make these membranes...

(MRD23, MIM#615761). MRD23 is mainly characterized by variable congenital defects and dysmorphic facies. Clinical features include developmental delay, intellectual...

sensitivity to such small defects, FPI is ideal for most metals which tend to have small, tight pores and smooth surfaces. Defects can vary but are typically...

founded in 1979, gained publicity in 1987 when a dancer, Andrei Ustinov, defected during the company’s first U.S. tour. Its artistic director is Vyacheslav...

small teeth Misaligned teeth Defective tooth enamel Heart defects Atrial and/or ventricular defects Mitral valve prolapse Mild intellectual disability and...

tests, manage multiple environments and to enter information about found defects. Test management tools offer the prospect of streamlining the testing process...

ensure new homes' defects under warranty are repaired, due to several homes built with partner companies having had numerous defects in Meaford, Ontario...

in computer hardware. It is the hardware counterpart of software bug, a defect in software. A bug is different from a glitch which describes an undesirable...

children with ear defects are often checked for kidney defects at birth. "20% to 40% of children with microtia/anotia will have additional defects that could...

0DFx (also known as Zero Defects or Zero Defex) is an American hardcore punk band. The band was formed in Akron, Ohio, in late 1981 by Tom Seiler of local...

problem would be to sell these defected panels at a lower price than normal ones, clearly indicating the presence of such defects. The ISO 13406-2:2001 standard...

claim that the use of depleted uranium in munitions causes cancers, birth defects and other pathologies. In 2007 the Nuclear-Free Future Award honored for...

of defects during electron-beam lithography is often not considered by users. Defects may be classified into two categories: data-related defects, and...

suffered major defects leading to as many as 60 percent of the first batch of machines being returned. The negative publicity of the defects, along with...

left appear to the right (top/bottom), then there is a phasing problem. Defects, in the way the lenticular lens has been cut, can lead to phase errors...

financial/commercial activities. As the 1772 act had many defects, it was necessary to pass another act to remove these defects. The act provided for not more than six...

cardiovascular defects, such as: Interrupted Aortic Arch Abnormal Right Subclavian Artery Transposition of the great arteries Some of these defects can be asymptomatic...

1997) is a North Korean defector and social media influencer.[non-primary source needed] She had high songbun before defecting in 2014. She has appeared...

that are free from the influence of various types of non-essential defects. Such defects may arise as a consequence of design imperfections, manufacturing...

teeth. Sage was said to have almost the same virtues without the same defects. The word comes from the Greek ἀπὸ and φλέγμα ('inflammation, heat').  This...

"under 12 years of age", or "is incapable of consent by reason of mental defect, mental incapacitation or physical helplessness" — Unlawful sexual penetration...

agent is unlike a defector, who is not considered an agent, as agents are posted to function for an intelligence service and defectors are not, although...

Atrial septal defect 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ASD1 gene. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information...

crystallographic defects caused by the difference in crystal structure between the substrate and epitaxial growth are minimized. Defect-free growth of wide-bandgap...

some individuals with amyloidosis. Its cause is unknown, but coagulation defects caused by amyloid are thought to contribute. Amyloid purpura usually occurs...

when defects are introduced—either intrinsically through thermal activation or extrinsically via doping with aliovalent impurities. These defects enable...

congenital defects, and genetic syndromes with poor prognosis. While the Norwood procedure is the standard of care for single ventricle cardiac defects, there...

as primary (originating from defects in the genes directly involved in bile acid synthesis) or secondary (from defects in genes for bile acid transport...

organization of heart surgeons who specialize in treating congenital heart defects. The society is a non-profit organization registered in the United States...

Sabah, Malaysia. The bridge became controversial due to severe structural defects, crooked or bent in the middle span on its own weight, raising concerns...

2020. "Welsh Tory Laura Anne Jones defects to Reform". BBC News. 22 July 2025. Retrieved 22 July 2025. "Plaid AM defects to Conservatives". 8 December 2009...

inflammation. There are concerns that use during pregnancy may cause birth defects. Paclitaxel is in the taxane family of medications. It works by interference...

periodontology" and an author. He was one of the first to classify furcation defects and the role of occlusal trauma on periodontal disease. In 1941, Glickman...

co-founder. In the work, Kropotkin identified what he considered to be the defects of the economic systems of feudalism and capitalism, and argued that these...

risk of birth defects, such as with congenital torticollis (twisted neck), hypospadias (a urethral abnormality), and congenital heart defects. Modafinil...

collagen secretion. This decrease in collagen secretion can lead to the bone defects that are also characteristic of the disease, such as skeletal dysplasia...

underway on one of Australia's newest ships after 'potential mechanical defects' discovered". ABC. Retrieved 5 July 2024. Greene, Andrew. "Australia's...

ALG2 gene. Mutations in the human gene are associated with congenital defects in glycosylation The protein encoded by the ALG2 gene belongs to two classes...

legal successor. This list of defectors is not to be confused with Soviet defectors. List of Soviet and Eastern Bloc defectors "North County Times, 26 December...

airspeeds for icing conditions, while some were Comair procedure manual defects, including superseded instructions on the use of de-icing boots that did...

caused by trauma. Birth injuries must be distinguished from birth defects. "Birth defect" refers to damage that occurs while the fetus is in the womb, which...

ensuring normal development of the female reproductive tract. However, when defects in each of the three phases of embryogenesis occur, it results in specific...

skeletal defects and postnatal microcephaly with intellectual deficiency, and Smith-McCort (SMC) dysplasia, which involves skeletal defects only. GRCh38:...

circumstances (rape, statutory rape, etc.) or an incestuous relationship, birth defects, or risk to the life or health of the mother. Subsequent to 2014, abortion...

character from the Netflix dystopian survival thriller TV series Squid Game. A defector from North Korea to South Korea, she aspires to support her younger brother...

defects caused by disease (mostly progressed forms of skin cancer, and head and neck cancer), trauma (outer ear trauma, eye trauma) or birth defects (microtia...

includes various color defects. Exposure to chemicals such as styrene or organic solvents can also lead to color vision defects. Simple colored filters...

(21 March 2024). "Tory Greater Manchester mayoral candidate Dan Barker defects to Reform UK". BBC. Timan, Joseph (25 March 2024). "Green Party names Trafford...

abdominal wall. Defects more commonly associated with ectopia cordis include: Intracardiac defects Atrial septal defect Ventricular septal defect Tetralogy...

have a sufficient number of these defects or have a set of defects that are also compatible with other birth defect disorders such as Fryns syndrome,...

Folate deficiency is also a well-accepted risk factor of all neural tube defects, including rachischisis. It is this reason that has caused many health...