Cyprus peace process
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The Cyprus peace process refers to negotiations and plans aimed at resolving the Cyprus Problem.
History
The peace efforts had begun around the time of the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus, which split the multiethnic Republic of Cyprus into the Turkish-majority north and the Greek-majority south. The north later declared independence as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, although Turkey is the only United Nations (UN) member to recognise this. A ceasefire has been in place ever since, but a permanent solution has not been agreed to, and UN peacekeepers still operate a buffer zone between the two regions.[1]
Approaches
There are two major approaches to resolve the Cyprus dispute: the reunification of Cyprus into a single state (as attempted in the Annan plan) and the two-state solution, which would legalise the current status quo. The majority of the international community supports the reunification of Cyprus into a single state, as does the Republic of Cyprus.[2]
Cyprus conflict resolution attempts
- Establishment of UN peace force in Cyprus (1964)
- UNSC resolution 355 (1974)
- Annan reunification plan for Cyprus
- 2008–2012 Cyprus talks
- 2014 Cyprus talks
- 2015–2017 Cyprus talks
See also
- Embargo against Northern Cyprus
- List of Middle East peace proposals
- List of United Nations Security Council resolutions concerning Cyprus
External links
- UN Cyprus Talks
- JourneyMan Pictures - Unifying Cyprus: Is It Now or Never for Cypriot Unification? (2017)
References
- ^ James Ker-Lindsay. Resolving Cyprus: New Approaches to Conflict Resolution. p110. "During the presentations the visiting group made a number of suggestions for improving the current style of the Cyprus Peace Process..."
- ^ Xypolia, Ilia. "Are the Cyprus reunification talks doomed to fail again?". The Conversation. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
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