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was a crucial philosophical advance in physical cosmology. In the 19th century various cosmological paradoxes appeared related to Newtonian gravity,...

physical cosmology, the cosmological constant (usually denoted by the Greek capital letter lambda: Λ), alternatively called Einstein's cosmological constant...

In philosophy of religion, a cosmological argument is an argument for the existence of God based on observational statements concerning the universe and...

In modern physical cosmology, the cosmological principle is the notion that the spatial distribution of matter in the universe is uniformly isotropic...

A cosmological horizon is one of two boundaries in three dimensional space, the particle horizon or the event horizon. The particle horizon divides space...

The Kalam cosmological argument is a modern formulation of the cosmological argument for the existence of God. It is named after the Kalam (medieval Islamic...

is the correct theory of gravity on cosmological scales. It emerged in the late 1990s as a concordance cosmology, after a period when disparate observed...

Physical cosmology is a branch of physics concerned with modeling the universe based on the laws of physics. A cosmological model provides a mathematical...

anisotropic? More unsolved problems in physics An inhomogeneous cosmology is a physical cosmological theory (an astronomical model of the physical universe's...

by quantum field theory? More unsolved problems in physics In cosmology, the cosmological constant problem or vacuum catastrophe is the substantial disagreement...

possible cosmological phase transitions taking place in the very early universe, at a time when it was much hotter and denser than today. Any cosmological phase...

Gravitation and Cosmology. John Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-92567-5. See also Physical cosmology § Textbooks for applications of the cosmological and gravitational...

Cosmology of Kyoto (京都千年物語, Kyoto Sennen Monogatari; lit. "Kyoto Thousand-Year Monogatari") is an adventure game developed by Softedge and published by...

complex cosmological systems which were laid out in the Abhidharma texts of the various Buddhist schools.[citation needed] The spatial cosmology displays...

thus introduce effects not seen in more standard cosmological models. Some versions of brane cosmology, based on the large extra dimension idea, can explain...

In physical cosmology, fractal cosmology is a set of minority cosmological theories which state that the distribution of matter in the Universe, or the...

parameter, R(t) is the cosmological scale factor, G {\displaystyle G} is the Newtonian constant of gravitation, Λ is the cosmological constant with dimension...

Intertwined: A Review of the Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Associated with the Cosmological Tensions and Anomalies". Journal of High Energy Astrophysics...

balance gravity. Einstein gave the cosmological constant the symbol Λ (capital lambda). Einstein stated that the cosmological constant required that 'empty...

together, creating huge cosmic structures known as galaxy filaments. The cosmological evolution of the void regions differs drastically from the evolution...

Einstein's cosmological constant but also extending to more exotic forms of quintessence or other modified gravity schemes. A cosmological constant problem...

In physical cosmology, cosmic inflation, cosmological inflation, or just inflation, is a theory of exponential expansion of space in the very early universe...

gravitational dynamics. For photons, expansion leads to the cosmological redshift. While the cosmological redshift is often explained as the stretching of photon...

contributed by a cosmological constant. Steven Weinberg gave an anthropic explanation for this fact: he noted that the cosmological constant has a remarkably...

A black hole cosmology, or Schwarzschild cosmology, is a cosmological model in which the observable universe is the interior of a black hole. During gravitational...

cosmological term was the biggest blunder of his life". The inclusion of this term does not create inconsistencies. For many years the cosmological constant...

of classical spacetime. String cosmology Brane cosmology Loop quantum cosmology Top-down cosmology Non-standard cosmology Loop quantum gravity Canonical...

A non-standard cosmology is any physical cosmological model of the universe that was, or still is, proposed as an alternative to the then-current standard...

(astronomy) "The Early Universe". NASA. Narlikar, Jayant V. (1996). Elements of Cosmology. Universities Press. ISBN 81-7371-043-0. Smolin, Lee (1998). The life...

The categorization of the past into discrete, quantified named blocks of time is called periodization. This is a list of such named time periods as defined...

Babylonian cosmology Biblical names of stars Chronology of the Bible Classical planet Cosmogony Cosmological argument Creationist cosmologies Flat Earth...

cosmological argument. (Contains two appendices) Appendix 1: The Kalām cosmological argument and Zeno's paradoxes. Appendix 2: The Kalām cosmological...

Cosmology (2008) is a textbook about cosmology by American physicist Steven Weinberg. The textbook is intended for final-year physics undergraduates or...

Hindu texts propose and discuss numerous cosmological theories. Hindu culture accepts this diversity in cosmological ideas and has lacked a single mandatory...

In Big Bang models of physical cosmology, the age of the universe is the cosmological time back to the point when the scale factor of the universe extrapolates...

results strengthen the case for a stellar-depletion solution to the cosmological lithium problem. In summary, accurate measurements of the primordial...

admitted that, for Kets, neither dualistic organization of society nor cosmological dualism has been researched thoroughly: if such features existed at all...

holographic bound Brane cosmology Digital physics Entropic gravity Implicate and explicate order Quantum speed limit theorems Physical cosmology Quantum foam except...

reasons, including: based on the descriptions provided by cosmological texts, that non-cosmological texts assume the reality of this cosmography (like in...

a positive sign of the cosmological constant, which is the case according to the currently accepted value of the cosmological constant, Λ, that is approximately...

in Heraclitus." AJPh (1998), 195–222. Hardie, Philip R. "Imago Mundi: Cosmological and Ideological Aspects of the Shield of Achilles." JHS (1985), 11–31...

equations, the cosmological constant. In the resulting model, the radius R and density of matter ρ of the universe were related to the cosmological constant...

distance in the cosmological sense (as opposed to proper length in special relativity) that all observers have the same cosmological age. For instance...

the cosmological argument under the direction of John Hick. He earned his Ph.D. in 1977. Out of this study came his first book, The Kalām Cosmological Argument...

Today, observational cosmology continues to test the predictions of theoretical cosmology and has led to the refinement of cosmological models. For example...

Cosmic time, or cosmological time, is the time coordinate used in the Big Bang models of physical cosmology. This concept of time avoids some issues related...

Mandaean cosmology is the Gnostic conception of the universe in the religion of Mandaeism. Mandaean cosmology is strongly influenced by ancient near eastern...

are constant in space are usually also included in the cosmological constant. The cosmological constant can be formulated to be equivalent to vacuum energy...

principle. However, a 2016 study compared isotropic and anisotropic cosmological models against WMAP and Planck data and found no evidence for anisotropy...

validating these assumptions for cosmological models. These models are the basis of the standard Big Bang cosmological model, including the current ΛCDM...

a positive cosmological constant ( Λ {\displaystyle \Lambda } ) that sets the expansion rate, H {\displaystyle H} . A larger cosmological constant leads...

Sinks in the landscape, Boltzmann brains and the cosmological constant problem. Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2007(01), 022. Sean Carroll...

physical cosmology, cosmological perturbation theory is the theory by which the evolution of structure is understood in the Big Bang model. Cosmological perturbation...

Conformal cyclic cosmology (CCC) is a speculative cyclocosmic cosmological model in the framework of general relativity, proposed by the theoretical physicist...

Cosmological natural selection, also called the fecund universes, is a hypothesis proposed by Lee Smolin intended as a scientific alternative to the anthropic...

causing the discrepancy. If the cosmological principle fails (see Lambda-CDM model § Violations of the cosmological principle), then the existing interpretations...

topology. CosmoGRaPH (Cosmological General Relativity And (Perfect fluid | Particle) Hydrodynamics) is a C++ code used to explore cosmological problems in a fully...

originally predicated on an open universe, a cosmological model that expands forever. In the context of a zero cosmological constant (a flat or open universe without...

book by Steven Weinberg Cosmology (The Urantia Book), cosmological and metaphysical concept outlined in The Urantia Book Cosmology@Home, BOINC volunteer...

The Journal of Cosmology is a website that describes itself as a "scientific journal". It has been criticized for lacking oversight and proper peer-review...

within a finite period of time. The classical version of the Big Bang cosmological model of the universe contains a causal singularity at the start of time...

physics of one-way time Bentley's paradox – Cosmological paradox involving gravity Big Rip – Cosmological model Chronology of the universe – History and...

points to a hot Big Bang cosmology with a finite age of the universe, which the steady-state model does not predict. Cosmological expansion was originally...

whole of modern cosmology. Recent and planned tests relevant to the cosmological and Copernican principles include: time drift of cosmological redshifts; modelling...

supercomputer at the NASA Ames Research Center, was the most accurate cosmological simulation to that date of the evolution of the large-scale structure...

such a digit or a run of more than three of the same digit. Conway's cosmological theorem asserts that every sequence eventually splits ("decays") into...

largest efforts of observational cosmology. By accurately measuring w {\displaystyle w} , it is hoped that the cosmological constant could be distinguished...

"UCLA Cosmological Calculator". UCLA. Retrieved 6 August 2022. Light travel distance was calculated from redshift value using the UCLA Cosmological Calculator...

study is brane cosmology. This approach can be dated back to a paper by Gabriele Veneziano that shows how an inflationary cosmological model can be obtained...

locations of these peaks depend on cosmological parameters. Matching theory to data, therefore, constrains cosmological parameters. The CMB anisotropy was...

including "the Black Hole War" with Leonard Susskind and Gerard 't Hooft. Cosmological inflation – a theory proposing that following the Big Bang, the universe...

philosophy with Pythagoras (6th century BC). However, the early Greek cosmological view of a flat Earth persisted among most pre-Socratics (6th–5th century...

The Big Bounce hypothesis is a cosmological model for the origin of the known universe. It was originally suggested as a phase of the cyclic model or oscillatory...

Shockwave cosmology is a non-standard cosmology proposed by Joel Smoller and Blake Temple in 2003. In this model, the “big bang” is an explosion inside...

Jewish cosmology refers to the cosmological views articulated in Judaism through modern and premodern times. Jewish cosmology adopted, but also built on...

cosmological models, values for w and Ωm are obtained which confirm a low matter density and a non-zero amount of dark energy. Given a cosmological model...

(LQG) that predicts a "quantum bridge" between contracting and expanding cosmological branches. The distinguishing feature of LQC is the prominent role played...

last two-plus millennia. Modern cosmological ideas follow the development of the scientific discipline of physical cosmology. For millennia, what today is...

In physical cosmology, the Big Rip is a hypothetical cosmological model concerning the ultimate fate of the universe, in which the matter of the universe...

wu wei), the School of Naturalists (from which Taoism draws its main cosmological ideas, yin and yang and the five phases), and the Chinese classics, especially...

of quantum mechanics forbid a single cosmic history, and has proposed cosmological theories in which the lack of a past boundary condition naturally leads...

'mysterious gates', 'hidden Jia') is an ancient Chinese divination and cosmological calculation system. It is one of the Three Styles (三式; sānshì; 'three...

is nearly impossible. The reason for the cosmological isolation is never fully explained. The Eberron cosmology, used in the original Eberron campaign setting...

Niayesh Afshordi and Elliot Nelson, for their work Cosmological Non-Constant Problem: Cosmological bounds on TeV-scale physics and beyond. 2016 1st prize:...

existence, properties, and significance of a cosmological horizon depend on the particular cosmological model. The particle horizon is a distance in a...

distance scale Distance measure – Cosmological formulas for expanding universe Hubble tension – Observation in physical cosmologyPages displaying short descriptions...

Kingdom Hearts is a series of action role-playing games developed and published by Square Enix (originally by Square) and owned by The Walt Disney Company...

gravitation and its relation to the forces of nature. It applies to the cosmological and astrophysical realm, including astronomy. The theory transformed...

In cosmology, a static universe (also referred to as stationary, infinite, static infinite or static eternal) is a cosmological model in which the universe...

cosmological constant is zero, the universe will approach absolute zero temperature over a very long timescale.[specify] However, if the cosmological...

spectrum of the microwave background Cosmological perturbation theory – Theory of the evolution of cosmological structure Gravitational wave background –...

The flatness problem (also known as the oldness problem) is a cosmological fine-tuning problem within the Big Bang model of the universe. Measurements...

decay influence the cosmology. As a rough approximation, a particle scattering or decay process is important at a particular cosmological epoch if its time...

internal energy source for gas giant planets like Jupiter and Saturn. In cosmology and astronomy the phenomena of stars, nova, supernova, quasars, and gamma-ray...

New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was...

White Wallis, the Rigveda and other Vedic texts are full of alternative cosmological theories and philosophical questions. To its numerous open-ended questions...

is not constant in various cosmological models so that the Hubble limit does not, in general, coincide with a cosmological event horizon. For example...

called shinbutsu-shūgō. The kami came to be viewed as part of Buddhist cosmology and were increasingly depicted anthropomorphically. The earliest written...

Examples of cosmological models without an event horizon are universes dominated by matter or by radiation. An example of a cosmological model with an...

millions of galaxies with other cosmological probes, have suggested that dark energy—long modeled as a cosmological constant—may evolve over time, potentially...

They refer to the "nth cosmological decade," meaning 10n years after the Big Bang. In what follows, n refers to the cosmological decade. The Primordial...

characterization in China has had an effect on the history of Chinese philosophy and cosmology. The trigrams are related to the divination practice as described within...

a cosmological sense, and those paradoxes, regarding the direction of the causal connection, arise, of which Mr. Gödel has spoken. Such cosmological solutions...

differs from the cosmological constant explanation of dark energy in that it is dynamic; that is, it changes over time, unlike the cosmological constant which...

has ever been observed. The thermodynamic arrow is often linked to the cosmological arrow of time, because it is ultimately about the boundary conditions...

compare the Milky Way, the Milky Way does have a velocity with respect to cosmological frames of reference. One such frame of reference is the Hubble flow,...

Chapman and Hall/CRC. ISBN 978-0-201-62674-2. Peacock, J. A. (1998-12-28). Cosmological Physics (1 ed.). Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511804533...

freely adjustable parameters and general relativity has one more, the cosmological constant, which is known to be nonzero but profoundly small in value...

whole. It introduced the cosmological constant and is further regarded as the first step in the field of modern theoretical cosmology. In 1917, Einstein wrote...

within the framework of plasma cosmology or any other alternative cosmological model. Alfven, H.O.G. (1990). "Cosmology in the plasma universe – an introductory...

Mormon cosmology is the description of the history, evolution, and destiny of the physical and metaphysical universe according to Mormonism, which includes...

fitted cosmological models. At early cosmic times, the all-sky observables are easy to be fitted to a homogeneous and isotropic background cosmology and...

FLRW metric and the cosmological principle? Is the Hubble tension evidence that the cosmological principle is false? If the cosmological principle is correct...

The ekpyrotic universe (/ˌɛkpaɪˈrɒtɪk/) is a cosmological model of the early universe that explains the origin of the large-scale structure of the cosmos...

be reabsorbed by another hydrogen atom in its ground state. However, cosmological redshifting systematically decreases the photon frequency, and there...

the Little red dots, unexpectedly large galaxies formed very early in cosmological time as observed by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). PBHs have...

fictional cosmology of J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium combines aspects of Christian theology and metaphysics with pre-modern cosmological concepts in...

This can be contextualized into the arena of other cosmological traditions, such as Mandaean cosmology, where all planets including the two luminaries (sun...

such as the Standard Model and ΛCDM cosmology. He was also the first to argue for the importance of the cosmological constant Λ itself, considering it vital...

A cyclic model (or oscillating model) is any of several cosmological models in which the universe follows infinite, or indefinite, self-sustaining cycles...

physics, physical models for dark energy do not match cosmological data, and some cosmological observations are inconsistent. These issues have led to...

principle) . Einstein named the cosmological constant as a universal constant, introducing it to define the static cosmological model. Einstein has stated:...

A planned community, planned city, planned town, or planned settlement is any community that was carefully planned from its inception and is typically...

difference and transformations. For example, biological, psychological and cosmological seasonal cycles, the historical evolution of landscapes over days, weeks...

and priest, poet, alchemist, astronomer, cosmological theorist, and esotericist. He is known for his cosmological theories, which conceptually extended to...

well as a vanishing cosmological constant. In modern parlance, the Einstein–de Sitter universe can be described as a cosmological model for a flat matter-only...

An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines is a 1964 book by the Iranian philosopher Seyyed Hossein Nasr. Ideals and Realities of Islam Three Muslim...

Another twin/pair-world or "bi-world" cosmology is shown to theoretically be able to solve the cosmological constant (Λ) problem, closely related to...

universe with a positive cosmological constant, but at this time, Einstein insisted that only a universe in which the cosmological constant had the precise...

cosmos – Concept in cosmologyPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets GADGET – Computer software for cosmological simulations Galaxy formation...

Polynesian mythology encompasses the oral traditions of the people of Polynesia (a grouping of Central and South Pacific Ocean island archipelagos in the...

during the earliest moments of the universe's evolution, just after cosmological inflation, and are a fairly generic prediction in both quantum field...

The Milne model was a special-relativistic cosmological model of the universe proposed by Edward Arthur Milne in 1935. It is mathematically equivalent...

Beer-Sheva, Israel. In the 1990s, Carmeli developed a new cosmological theory called cosmological general relativity. He took Einstein's theory of general...

information relevant to several cosmological and astrophysical issues. One of its key objectives was to test cosmological theories about the early Universe...

It implies a cosmological constant larger than the limits imposed by observation by about 120 orders of magnitude. This "cosmological constant problem"...

include: results from Cosmology@Home can help design future cosmological observations and experiments. results from Cosmology@Home can help prepare for...

Metaculus with Greg Laughlin. In 2019, he published the pop science book Cosmological Koans. Aguirre was born on July 23, 1973. He received a B.S. in Mathematics/Physics...

 117–21. Dunand & Zivie-Coche 2005, pp. 45–46. Allen, James P., "The Cosmology of the Pyramid Texts", in Simpson 1989, pp. 20–26. Allen 2000, p. 31....

(which causes the accelerating expansion of the universe) by constraining cosmological parameters. The early universe consisted of a hot, dense plasma of electrons...

readily described by the expanding cosmological solutions found by Friedmann in 1922, which do not require a cosmological constant. Lemaître used these solutions...

transcendent being of inconceivable qualities, who operates within a vast cosmological framework. Moreover, Mahāyāna sutras often depict Śākyamuni preaching...

Tsimshian mythology is the mythology of the Tsimshian, an Aboriginal people in Canada and a Native American tribe in the United States. The majority of...

Einstein's equation with a positive cosmological constant. It is spherically symmetric and it has a cosmological horizon surrounding any observer, and...

region. It is a significant astronomical discovery, as it challenges the Cosmological Principle. Currently, there is no known cause for its formation within...

Jain cosmology is the description of the shape and functioning of the Universe (loka) and its constituents (such as living beings, matter, space, time...

Norse cosmology is the account of the universe and its laws by the ancient North Germanic peoples. The topic encompasses concepts from Norse mythology...

their purpose. The cosmological argument is an a posteriori argument for a cause or reason for the cosmos. One type of cosmological, or "first cause" argument...

force law is mathematically equivalent to the force associated with the cosmological constant. Through Book II of the Principia, Newton was an important pioneer...

The Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS) is a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Treasury Project to survey a two square degree equatorial field with the Advanced...

2014-05-10. Retrieved 2019-07-26. Iannaccone, Isaia (2006), "Cosmological Special Relativity", Cosmological Relativity, World Scientific, pp. 3–28, doi:10.1142/9789812772633_0002...

to influence the behavior of the Universe on cosmological scales. Using the upper limit of the cosmological constant, the vacuum energy of free space has...

ceremonial warfare, the Mesoamerican ballgame, and human sacrifice. The cosmology of Aztec religion divides the world into thirteen heavens and nine earthly...

pp. 3–4, 11. Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (1993). An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines. SUNY Press. p. 192. ISBN 978-0-7914-1515-3. Retrieved 17 January...

an Everettian type include the following. Many-minds interpretation "Cosmological interpretations", such as that proposed by Anthony Aguirre and Max Tegmark...

cosmological constant) in the Einstein equations. Between 1976 and 1978, Linde demonstrated that the release of this energy during the cosmological phase...

design hypothesis, as seen in 19th–century England. Also, a posteriori cosmological arguments such as Aristotle's first mover theory and a priori ontological...

Supernova Cosmology Project is one of two research teams that determined the likelihood of an accelerating universe and therefore a positive cosmological constant...

gravitational fields. Near the initial cosmological singularity (the Big Bang), he proposes, the entropy content of the cosmological gravitational field was extremely...

Cosmology is the second studio album by British mathcore band Rolo Tomassi, released in 2010. The album was planned to be released on 19 April, but was...

Christoph Haenel, thirty-nine digits are sufficient to perform most cosmological calculations, because that is the accuracy necessary to calculate the...

subatomic particles in particle physics, condensed matter physics and cosmology. Elementary particles are particles with no measurable internal structure;...

ISSN 1095-5054. Koons, Robert. "Critique of the Cosmological Argument: Kant". Reichenbach, Bruce (2013). "Cosmological Argument 3.5". The Stanford Encyclopedia...

ISBN 978-90-04-39261-8. Nasr, Seyyed H. (1993), An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines (2nd ed.), 1st edition by Harvard University Press, 2nd edition...

Later, Avicenna was also convinced of this, and proposed instead a cosmological argument for the existence of God. The argument was however later accepted...

Islamic cosmology is the cosmology of Islamic societies. Islamic cosmology is not a single unitary system, but is inclusive of a number of cosmological systems...

Qurʾānic Cosmology, as an Identity in Itself". Arabica. 63 (3–4): 201–234. doi:10.1163/15700585-12341398. Tesei, Tommaso (2015). "Some Cosmological Notions...

formation, recent versions have adjusted the parameters of the underlying cosmological model to reflect changing ideas about their precise values. To date (mid-2018)...

physical cosmological paradigm, there have been a variety of reactions by religious groups regarding its implications for religious cosmologies. Some accept...

In cosmology, galaxy filaments are the largest known structures in the universe, consisting of walls of galactic superclusters. These massive, thread-like...

most fundamental level. Another subfield of metaphysics is philosophical cosmology. It is interested in the essence of the world as a whole. It asks questions...

especially as articulated in the cosmological argument, as well as its more particular manifestation in the Kalam cosmological argument. Augustine of Hippo...

emergent or cyclic cosmological evolution. Cyclic pocket universes may be particularly favored in this framework, as repeated cosmological cycles could produce...

predicts expansion of the universe in excess of that predicted by a cosmological constant, which leads to a Big Rip. The idea of phantom dark energy is...

Egypt's culture. Egyptian cosmology is analogous to ancient near eastern cosmology, early Greek cosmology, and other cosmological systems, which may be collectively...

of the universe is a concept in historical cosmological models prior to the 20th century. Modern cosmological theories are based on the Copernican principle...

States and early imperial periods (500–200 BC), it transformed into a cosmological text with a series of philosophical commentaries known as the Ten Wings...

pp. 163–164 Oppy 2006, pp. 99–100 Plantinga 1998, Lead section, § 1. Cosmological Arguments Rowe 1998, § 2. Justifications for Agnosticism Poidevin 2010...

Giordano Bruno's most important works are astrological allegories or cosmological tracts. One of these, Lo Spaccio de la Bestia Trionfante (The Expulsion...

treat the cosmological constant as an average of the matter contribution over all of space and time. This produced a 'relatively small cosmological constant'...

incorrect results. The measure problem is important in cosmology because in order to compare cosmological theories in an infinite multiverse, we need to know...

Adam (Adam al-Ruhani), is a primordial being present primarily in the cosmological doctrine of the Tayyibi Isma'ilism. The Tenth Intellect is the last in...

Scientologists when they reach each level. The texts, which involve a past life cosmology narrative, have been leaked and publicized, despite the Church of Scientology...

are in agreement with current cosmological data, but there are interesting differences with the predictions of cosmological inflation which will be probed...

inconsistencies between Lambda-CDM model cosmological parameters to test gravitational theory at cosmological scales. He and collaborators wrote then a...

beings associated with fate. In Norse cosmology, all beings live in Nine Worlds that center around the cosmological tree Yggdrasil. The gods inhabit the...

called the cosmological constant problem, is a hierarchy problem very similar to that of the Higgs boson mass problem, since the cosmological constant is...

on one's behalf by a family member. Buddhism also developed a complex cosmology to explain the various realms or planes of rebirth. In Buddhism, karma...

is a key prediction of cosmological models, and DESI observations will permit scientists to probe various aspects of cosmology, including dark energy...

galaxy cluster of El Gordo. It is likely the first red supergiant star at cosmological distances and has an estimated radius of 965 solar radii, making it one...

Jun'Ichi (2019). "Micro Black Holes Formed in the Early Universe and Their Cosmological Implications". Physical Review D. 99 (6) 061303. arXiv:1811.05049. Bibcode:2019PhRvD...

death of the universe, a proposed cosmological event Heat death paradox, a philosophical examination of the cosmological event Hyperthermia, injury up to...

time to reach the Solar System and Earth since the beginning of the cosmological expansion. The radius of this region is about 14.26 gigaparsecs (46.5...

continue to treat them as scripture. Smith's teachings discuss God's nature, cosmology, family structures, political organization, and religious community and...

churches do not have the authority to act in Jesus' name. The church's cosmology and plan of salvation include the doctrines of a pre-existence, an earthly...

his student Democritus. Later, Epicurus would develop a full natural cosmology based on atomism, and would adopt a "canon" (ruler, standard) which established...

noteworthy contributions to cosmology (the study of the history and large-scale structure of the universe) and their cosmological achievements. Tom Abel (1970–)...

International Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, it deals with research on cosmological models, stellar classification, binary stars, and nebulae. It has contributed...

An emergent Universe scenario is a cosmological model that features the Universe being in a low-entropy "dormant" state before the Big Bang or the beginning...

value of the cosmological constant was so small because it is impossible for life to occur in a universe with a much larger cosmological constant. Weinberg...

are "like" gradients, and the "C" ("B") like curls. It appears that cosmological perturbations are either scalar (e.g. energy density perturbations) or...

representing a symbolic cosmological structure centered on Mount Meru, the sacred axis of the universe in both Hindu and Buddhist cosmology. Within a Buddhist...

later, when I was discussing cosmological problems with Einstein, he remarked that the introduction of the cosmological term was the biggest blunder he...

Background Imager Cosmic microwave background Cosmological perturbation theory – Theory of the evolution of cosmological structure Degree Angular Scale Interferometer...

Soyombo. It represents the sun, moon, stars, and heavens per standard cosmological symbology abstracted from that seen in traditional thangka paintings...

massive gravitons, which weakens gravity on large scales. Durrer uses cosmological observations as a test for general relativity. Durrer has contributed...

Alejandro Benitez-Llambay and Julio F. Navarro, as part of their work on cosmological simulations and observations. They suggest that these structures could...

of Cosmology: the Lambda-CDM model. The WMAP data are very well fit by a universe that is dominated by dark energy in the form of a cosmological constant...

Seven earths is a cosmological doctrine attested in ancient Near Eastern, Jewish, and Islamic traditions, according to which the cosmos is structured into...

ACT-CL J0102−4915, "El Gordo," and the first red supergiant star at cosmological distances discovered by JWST". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 672: A3. arXiv:2210...

universe Big Rip – Cosmological model Chronology of the universe – History and future of the universe Cyclic model – Cosmological models involving indefinite...

{\text{experimental value}}{\text{theoretical value}}}.} Examples include Einstein's cosmological constant, dark energy, the initial proposals of dark matter and inflation...

Cosmologic was a cooperative avant-jazz quartet from California that was composed of saxophonist Jason Robinson, trombonist Michael Dessen, percussionist...

A cosmology episode is a sudden loss of meaning, followed eventually by a transformative pivot, which creates the conditions for revised meaning. In the...

metric and the cosmological principle? Is the Hubble tension evidence that the cosmological principle is false? Even if the cosmological principle is correct...

Raëlian beliefs and practices are the concepts and principles of Raëlism, a new religious movement and UFO religion founded in 1974 by Claude Vorilhon...

Ships Creophylus of Samos Cyclic Poets Deception of Zeus Early Greek cosmology Geography of the Odyssey Greek mythology Homeric psychology Homer's Ithaca...

of the more general category of AGN. The redshifts of quasars are of cosmological origin. The term quasar originated as a contraction of "quasi-stellar...

universe if the true value of cosmological curvature parameter is smaller than 10−4. If the true value of the cosmological curvature parameter is larger...

Kaiser and Joseph Silk, "for their seminal contributions to the theory of cosmological structure formation and probes of dark matter". 2020 Lars Hernquist and...

problem concerning the relative weakness of gravity, cosmology of dimensions, baryogenesis, cosmological inflation, and dark matter. She co-developed the...

The Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology (KIPAC) is an independent joint laboratory of Stanford University and the SLAC National Accelerator...

was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. In the cosmology of the Oceti Sakowin people, also known as the Great Sioux Nation, Inyan...

helpers for medicine people. The legend of the water baby is found in the cosmology of numerous linguistically and geographically diverse tribes, including...

the Moksadharma section of the Mahabharata, the Bhagavad Gita, and the cosmological speculations of the Puranas. The notion of samkhya becomes related to...

(2022-06-01). "Cosmology intertwined: A review of the particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology associated with the cosmological tensions and anomalies"...

Kravtsov at the Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics. His dissertation, Sunyaev-Zeldovich Scaling Relations in Cosmological Cluster Simulations, focused...

school. Lewis also drew extensively on mythology, medieval literature, and cosmology. Works like the Old Irish immrama inspired The Voyage of the Dawn Treader;...

development of the universe, including the Big Bang and the Standard Cosmological Model. Extensive cross-referencing and a glossary help readers to understand...

Science Institute. He is known for his research in using supernovae as cosmological probes. Riess shared both the 2006 Shaw Prize in Astronomy and the 2011...

{\displaystyle G} is the gravitational constant (see here for details). When a cosmological constant Λ {\displaystyle \Lambda } is included in the Lagrangian, the...

universe. It generalizes the Kerr–Newman metric by taking into account the cosmological constant Λ {\displaystyle \Lambda } . In those coordinates the local...

Dunjia and other cosmological calculation methods. The Song era's intellectual climate — characterised by Neo-Confucian cosmological inquiry, Daoist numerical...

The pacha (Quechua pronunciation: [pætʃæ]) is an Andean cosmological concept associating the physical world and space with time, and corresponding with...

in the Canaanite city of Ugarit (destroyed c. 1200 BCE) has revealed a cosmology. Syntheses are nearly impossible without Hierombalus and Philo of Byblos...

and astronomer. He is known for the de Sitter universe, which is a cosmological model that was named after him. Born in Sneek, Netherlands, de Sitter...

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) was a cosmological millimeter-wave telescope located on Cerro Toco in the Atacama Desert in the north of Chile. ACT...

increase in proper distance per cosmological time, are not velocities in a relativistic sense. Faster-than-light cosmological recession speeds are only a...

(2025). "DESI 2024 VI: Cosmological constraints from the measurements of baryon acoustic oscillations". Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics...

refractive index, Dicke considered a cosmology where c decreased in time, providing an alternative explanation to the cosmological redshift. Several hypotheses...

social conventions. The animal was especially respected in Mesoamerican cosmology as a symbol of military might. After the European colonization of the...

ISBN 978-1-78775-370-9. OCLC 1308434289. Dr Zai, J. Taoism and Science: Cosmology, Evolution, Morality, Health and more. Ultravisum, 2015. Nathan Sivin...

large, dimensionless numbers: some 40 orders of magnitude in the present cosmological epoch. According to Dirac's hypothesis, the apparent similarity of these...

that are good. As such, the Zoroastrian religion combines a dualistic cosmology of good and evil with an eschatological outlook predicting the ultimate...

literature. Eureka: A Prose Poem, an essay written in 1848, included a cosmological theory that presaged the Big Bang theory by 80 years, as well as the...

space, often referred to as the dS cosmological model, anti-de Sitter space, often referred to as the AdS cosmological model, de Sitter–Schwarzschild metric...

the center of the Milky Way, could be a boson star. Bound states in cosmological bosonic fields have also been proposed as an alternative to dark matter...

Beauty Christological Trilemma Resurrection Consciousness Cosmological Kalam cosmological Contingency Metaphysical Degree Desire Experience Existential...

ontological arguments were formulated by Anselm and René Descartes. Cosmological arguments use concepts around the origin of the universe to argue for...

In ancient European cosmologies inspired by Aristotle, the Empyrean heaven, Empyreal or simply the Empyrean, was the place in the highest heaven which...

elucidation of facts or evaluation by experiments and thus only answers cosmological questions about the universe that can be observed and measured. It develops...

dictionary. Big Bang Theory most commonly refers to: The Big Bang, a cosmological model of the universe The Big Bang Theory, an American TV sitcom It may...

magnitude larger. It is unclear how these should be reconciled. This cosmological constant problem remains a major unanswered problem in physics. Particle...

for faint objects or high-contrast imaging. This meant nearly all the cosmological programs were essentially impossible, since they required observation...

of physics at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. His research spans cosmology, particle physics, and string theory. He has made significant contributions...

structure, he reported that the structure has contradicted the cosmological principle. The cosmological principle implies that at sufficiently large scales, the...

Lutheran Synod Antediluvian Biblical cosmology Chronology of the Bible Chronology of the universe Cosmogony Cosmological argument Creator deity Generations...

universe. This acceptance stems from two main attitudes: first, that cosmological questions are not central to the path of liberation, and second, that...

of traditional African religions and culture. This is largely because cosmology and beliefs are intricately intertwined with the natural phenomena and...

human action. The series features archetypal imagery derived from Shinto cosmology and mystical Judeo-Christian religions and traditions, including Midrashic...

Between these two main sources, there is a fundamental agreement in the cosmological models pronounced: this included a flat and likely disk-shaped world...

degree in 1981 with a doctoral thesis titled "The radio spectra and cosmological evolution of extragalactic radio sources". In 1982, Peacock married Heather...

terms of a cosmology in which the universe is filled more or less uniformly with stars and nebulae. They were not aware of the cosmological implications...

contradicts the observed darkness and non-uniformity of the night sky. Modern cosmological models do not make all of these assumptions. The darkness of the night...

models of galaxy evolution and the chronology of the universe. Previous cosmological theories predicted that most disk galaxies would have evolved into chaotic...

Photometric Data Set for Cosmology for their first-year data. For the third-year data collected by DES, they updated the Cosmological Constraints to σ 8 (...

Hartle–Hawking state, also known as the no-boundary wave function, is a cosmological model that applies quantum mechanics to the Big Bang. It is named after...

distance a great mountain rising from the sea (this is Purgatory, in Dante's cosmology) before a storm sinks them. Dante did not have access to the original...

In 1993, Hoyle, Burbidge and Narlikar proposed the quasi-steady state cosmological model. That model was incompatible with the accelerating expansion of...

infrared spectrum is a key technique for achieving this, because of cosmological redshift, and because it better penetrates obscuring dust and gas. This...

Belarusian origin, who is known for his prolific contributions in physical cosmology, physics of thermonuclear reactions, combustion, and hydrodynamical phenomena...

Nahui Ollin is a 16th-century concept in Aztec/Mexica cosmology with a variety of meanings. Nahui translates to "four," and Ollin translates to "movement"...

expansion rate. Cosmological redshift is now conventionally understood to be a consequence of the expansion of space; a feature of Big Bang cosmology. Zwicky...

The Cosmology of Bing is the fourth novel by American author Mitch Cullin. It was first published in April 2001 as a hardback edition from Permanent Press...

thesis was The female metaphor – virgin, mother, crone of the dynamic cosmological unfolding: Her embodiment in seasonal ritual as a catalyst for personal...

The Space Infrared Telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics (SPICA), was a proposed infrared space telescope, which would have been a successor to the...

(2004) arXiv:astro-ph/0209274v1; (Cosmological Constant) Y. Jack Ng and H. van Dam, A small but nonzero cosmological constant; Int. J. Mod. Phys D. 10 :...

grapheme for zero was developed in India. The Lokavibhāga, a Jain text on cosmology surviving in a medieval Sanskrit translation of the Prakrit original,...

of places and the features; sometimes, this reaches to the level of a cosmological conception. Various features of mythological terrain are described in...

effective cosmological constant. Therefore, he proposed that the early universe went through an inflationary de Sitter era. This resolved the cosmology problems...

its cosmological model and its language. Pregadio's views are even more radical in this regard: "First, neither the Cantong qi nor its cosmological and...

Ratra, "Cosmology with a time-variable cosmological 'constant'", Astrophys. J. 325, L17 (1988) (PDF) B. Ratra and P. J. E. Peebles, "Cosmological consequences...

led to immediate follow-up work in cosmology, the dark energy hypothesis, cosmological acceleration, cosmological inflation, and loop quantum gravity...

with the active intellect. This Aristotelian concept had its roots in cosmological speculations of the earliest Greek pre-Socratic philosophers, and became...

astrophysics and cosmology and has a wide range, including dark matter, primordial nucleosynthesis, cosmological phase transitions, cosmological inflation,...

JSTOR 4127497. "Cosmology, N". Oxford English Dictionary. 2023. doi:10.1093/OED/2635844109. Taylor, Jacob R. (Spring 2020) "Cosmological Models and the...

celestial spheres, or celestial orbs, were the fundamental entities of the cosmological models developed by Plato, Eudoxus, Aristotle, Ptolemy, Copernicus, and...

spacecraft. Out of the 121 proposals received, three dealt with studying the cosmological background radiation. Though these proposals lost out to the Infrared...

its Cosmological Consequences" in Budapest. The cosmological consequences of [Segal's] assumptions fly in the face of present day dogmas in cosmology: the...

the inorganic nature of the earth and its thermodynamic processes. The cosmological arrow of time points in the direction of the universe's expansion. It...

Daniel (February 1, 2014). "Benefits of Objective Collapse Models for Cosmology and Quantum Gravity". Foundations of Physics. 44 (2): 114–143. arXiv:1309...

union of opposites (London and New York: Routledge, 2004) Kaplan, Erman. Cosmological Aesthetics through the Kantian Sublime and Nietzschean Dionysian. Lanham:...

objects, like elementary particles, but no composite objects, like tables. Cosmological nihilism is the view that reality is unintelligible and indifferent to...

phenomena, all phenomena being considered immanent. Emanationism is a cosmological theory which asserts that all things "flow" from an underlying principle...

so rooted in our psyches that it seems as if the icon is the original cosmological center of the human imagination". L'Origine du monde (Origin of the World)...

guardian gods in Buddhist cosmology who preside over the four cardinal directions and protect the Dharma. In Buddhist cosmology, the Four Heavenly Kings...

"Sinks in the landscape, Boltzmann brains and the cosmological constant problem". Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics. 2007 (1): 022. arXiv:hep-th/0611043...

In Norse cosmology, Muspelheim (Old Norse: Múspellsheimr), also called Muspell (Old Norse: Múspell), is a realm of fire. The etymology of "Muspelheim"...

ISBN 978-0520252691. Chittick 2007. Nasr, Hossein (1993). An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-1515-3. "Jāmī | Persian poet and...

galaxy. This is relatively brief on a geological scale, let alone a cosmological one. Since there are many stars older than the Sun, and since intelligent...

Anthropic Cosmological Principle. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-851949-2. Tipler, Frank J. (1994). The Physics of Immortality: Modern Cosmology, God...

the argument; some say that it is ontological while others say it is cosmological. The argument is outlined in Avicenna's various works. The most concise...

developed the Penrose–Hawking singularity theorems for black holes and cosmological models, showing that the Big Bang singularity is inevitable under more...

Cosmological Constraints from the Combined Pantheon Sample." The Astrophysical Journal, 2018. Brout, D., et al. "The Pantheon+ Analysis: Cosmological...

size threshold of the currently accepted model of cosmology, potentially challenging the cosmological principle that at large enough scales the universe...

known as "technicolor theory" The second, yet independent, theory of cosmological baryogenesis (Andrei Sakharov's work was first, but was mostly unknown...

conditions, while the imperial cult continued the sacrifices to the cosmological gods, common people estranged from the rationalism of the state religion...

Geographical or astronomical latitude Cosmological parameters h - dimensionless Hubble parameter H0 - Hubble constant Λ - cosmological constant Ω - density parameter...

the Solar System. or sometimes the formation of galaxies. The standard cosmological model of the early development of the universe is the Big Bang theory...

starting point for cosmology as a precision science." In 2007, Smoot donated $500,000 to fund the Berkeley Center for Cosmological Physics, and an additional...

ritual, ethics, and morals, he could disrupt the fine balance of these cosmological cycles and cause calamities such as earthquakes, floods, droughts, epidemics...

the formation of galaxies. A related but distinct subject is physical cosmology, which studies the universe as a whole. Astronomers cannot typically perform...

life as a nun. She published many papers in theoretical and statistical cosmology. Zotov was born in Karori, Wellington, the daughter of Victor Zotov, who...

Buddhism and Daoism. In particular, Falun Gong borrows heavily from Buddhist cosmology and soteriology but applies Li's idiosyncratic interpretation. According...

Retrieved 2026-03-04. Moroi, T.; Murayama, H.; Yamaguchi, Masahiro (1993). "Cosmological constraints on the light stable gravitino". Physics Letters B. 303 (3–4):...

symmetric vacuum solution of Einstein's field equations in which the cosmological constant Λ {\displaystyle \Lambda } is positive (corresponding to a positive...

of cosmology, statistical mechanics, quantum mechanics and complexity. In 2017, Carroll presented an argument for rejecting certain cosmological models...

the universe. His current cosmological studies focus on the use of Type Ia supernovae as tools for determining the cosmological parameters, through his...

ancient times and have had a significant impact on mythology, religious cosmology, and ancient astronomy. In ancient times, astronomers noted how certain...

Synoptic Survey Telescope MaNGA sky survey MOONS galaxy survey Planck cosmological survey Square Kilometre Array Simons Observatory The Kavli Building is...

antithesis, Angra Mainyu. This dualistic teaching embodied an elaborate cosmological myth that included the defeat of a primal man by the powers of darkness...

and nine sets of triads. In every half time cycle, according to Jain cosmology, there are nine sets of Balabhadra (gentle heroes), Vasudevas (violent...

Jewish cosmological tractate dating to the post-Talmudic or early geonic period. It represents the most extensive surviving Jewish treatment of cosmology from...

of phase transitions with progressively lower cosmological constant. Our current phase has a cosmological constant of size 10 − 123 {\displaystyle 10^{-123}}...

from sub-atomic and particle physics, through biological physics, to cosmological length scales encompassing the universe as a whole. The field generally...

a pantheon of deities from pre-Christian Germanic Europe. It adopts cosmological views from these past societies, including an animistic view of the cosmos...

reference date (epoch), which often marks the origin of a political state or cosmology, dynasty, ruler, the birth of a leader, or another significant historical...

Lahmu – presumably of the same variety as the apotropaic rather than cosmological one – also appears among Tiamat's monsters. A fragmentary Assyrian rewrite...

statistical analysis and uses her models to understand the universe from cosmological observations. Alongside estimating how much the universe weighs, Dunkley...

the current universe is seen as a result of a long-lasting process (cosmological time scales), evolving to its current state. In the Baháʼí Faith, the...

Egg and the Rock, about his research extending Lee Smolin's theory of cosmological natural selection, which he believes has been neglected for sociological...

Relativistic Cosmology" Marcel Grossmann Award (2012) "For the discovery of a general solution of the Einstein equations with a cosmological singularity...

built by the Jain nun Gyanmati in 1972. Jambudweep is a depiction of Jain cosmology Jambudvipa. Jambudweep was founded by Gyanmati in 1972 and the model of...

single event or cosmological outline appear, suggesting the use and preservation of several sources. Changes in terminology and cosmological description between...

shifts of spectral lines emitted by the object, known as the object's cosmological redshift. Hubble's law is the relationship between a galaxy's distance...

the Jain cosmological universe. Simandhar resides at Mahavideh Kshetra, another land within the Jain cosmological universe (see Jain cosmology). The five...

would also apply to a de Sitter universe with a positive cosmological constant with the cosmological horizon in place of the event horizon. The region within...

fire, in the Asian Indian system Panchamahabhuta, and in the Chinese cosmological and physiological system Wu Xing. In contemporary esoteric traditions...

test is one out of six cosmological tests that were conceived in the 1930s to check the viability of and compare new cosmological models. Tolman's test...

religious rites, costumes, and cosmological beliefs are depicted. Its 92 pages are almost a glossary of cosmological and religious elements. The 52-year...

convergence terms. Because large-scale cosmological structures do not have a well-defined location, detecting cosmological gravitational lensing typically involves...

Starobinsky and Yakov Zeldovich at the Landau Institute in Moscow proposed a cosmological model where the shape of the universe is a 3-torus. Overbye, Dennis....

inconsistent with extant observations. As cosmological measurements became more precise and the statistics in cosmological data sets improved, tired light proposals...

academia to study the universe. He studied theoretical cosmology, in particular cosmological perturbation theory, at graduate school at the University...

millennium, European and Islamic astronomers assumed it was the correct cosmological model. Because of its influence, people sometimes wrongly think the Ptolemaic...

structures via gravitational and hydrodynamic processes operating on cosmological inhomogeneities. The universe, as is now known from observations of the...

Irradiation Unruh effect Scott, Douglas (2005-10-26), "The standard cosmological model", Canadian Journal of Physics, 84 (6–7): 419–435, arXiv:astro-ph/0510731...

each with a different value of the cosmological constant, and observations indicate a small value of the cosmological constant only because humans happen...

of works in astrophysics, semiconductors, quantum electrodynamics and cosmology Jacob Bruce, statesman, naturalist and astronomer, founder of the first...

In Norse cosmology, Niflheim or Niflheimr (Old Norse: [ˈnivlˌhɛimz̠]; "World of Mist", literally "Home of Mist") is a location which sometimes overlaps...

Christianity. According to historian Henryatta Ballah, indigenous Liberian cosmology was centralized around the existence of a supreme being and its worship...

Press. ISBN 978-0-521-80108-9. Algra, Keimpe. 1999. "The Beginnings of Cosmology" in The Cambridge Companion to Early Greek Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge...

when Newton's theory of gravitation when applied to the universe. This cosmological paradox states that if all the stars are drawn to each other by gravitation...

the cosmological transfer function of the original fluctuation spectrum, and it has been incorporated in all subsequent treatments of cosmological large...

study based on the observation of methanol in a distant galaxy. The cosmological constant is a measure of the energy density of the vacuum. It was first...

high-energy particle physics and nuclear physics; and chaos theory and cosmology; and interdisciplinary fields. Classical mechanics is a model of the physics...

local role in Western Arabia as opposed to a pan-Arabian one. In Islamic cosmology, the Zurah pilgrimage site was the precursor to the Kaaba. According to...

quantum and physical cosmology (the physical study of the largest-scale structures of the universe), including string cosmology and astroparticle physics...

jinn remain popular among Muslim societies and their understanding of cosmology and anthropology. Affirmation on the existence of jinn as sapient creatures...

the stress–energy tensor is the cosmological constant term (and thus, the lambdavacuums can be taken as cosmological models). More generally, a vacuum...

Padua, fragmentary historic information about ancient astronomical, cosmological and calendar systems. Copernicus spent the jubilee year 1500 in Rome...

("slow-roll"), which leads the inflationary potential to act as an effective cosmological constant. As an effect, one expects a period of exponential expansion...

related to the cosmological constant, the Poincaré group is a good approximation to the de Sitter group. In de Sitter relativity, the cosmological constant...

another 3rd-century text attributed to Xu Zheng. This version details the cosmological metamorphosis of Pangu's microcosmic body into the macrocosm of the physical...

papers in western journals, and soon wrote his first paper on cosmology, "A Cosmological Solution in Scalar-tensor Theory with Mass and Blackbody Radiation"...

(正阳门箭楼) Yongdingmen (永定门) Axe historique – a similar axis in Paris. Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta [id] – a similar axis in Yogyakarta....

student, Preskill made a name for himself by publishing a paper on the cosmological production of superheavy magnetic monopoles in Grand Unified Theories...

dark matter) divided by the critical density is about Ωm = 0.315. As cosmological constant remains constant and matter density decreases with the expansion...

also known as Glazial-Kosmogonie (Glacial Cosmogony), is a discredited cosmological concept proposed by Hanns Hörbiger, an Austrian engineer and inventor...

the high and late medieval works detailing an alphanumeric vision of cosmology and may be understood as a kind of prelude to the major phase of Kabbalah...

(WMAP). After her PhD, she went on to work at the Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago as a Hubble fellow. Having held...

orbiting such binaries, and possibly other sources of cosmological origin, such as a cosmological phase transition shortly after the Big Bang, and speculative...

made by creationists to construct a cosmology consistent with a young Universe rather than the standard cosmological age of the universe, based on the belief...

structures with the size of LQGs was believed theoretically impossible. Cosmological structures had been believed to have a size limit of approximately 1...

twelve spokes that each symbolize a different phase in the universe's cosmological history. It is further divided into two equal halves having six eras...

Institute for Computational Cosmology from 2001 to 2020. Frenk is known for his work on galaxy formation, dark matter, and cosmological simulations. Frenk was...

been made in various areas of philosophy. Famous examples include the cosmological argument and Bradley's regress. An infinite regress is an infinite series...

never existed due to geographic fragmentation, certain core deities and cosmological concepts were shared across the East, West, and South Slavs. The South...

formation would probably be impossible. One possible solution to the cosmological gravitino problem is the split supersymmetry model, where the gravitino...

Several cosmological and mythological systems portray four corners of the world or four quarters of the world corresponding approximately to the four points...

2003, pp. 376–379 For an overview of the philosophical, religious and cosmological controversies, see: Dennett 1995 For the scientific and social reception...

Astrophysics, the Enrico Fermi Institute, and the Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics. At the University of Chicago, Holz serves as the founding director...

Mautner, Michael N. (2000). Seeding the Universe with Life: Securing Our Cosmological Future (PDF). Michael Mautner. ISBN 978-0-476-00330-9. Archived (PDF)...

object. Redshift-space distortions can cause the spatial distributions of cosmological objects to appear elongated or flattened out, depending on the cause...

Physics (BCTP) is a research center for theoretical particle physics, cosmology, string theory and quantum gravity at the University of California at...

In Germanic cosmology, Midgard (an anglicised form of Old Norse Miðgarðr; Old English Middangeard, Old Saxon Middilgard, Old High German Mittilagart,...

research focuses on observational cosmology, including the cosmic microwave background (CMB), determination of cosmological parameters, dark energy, the Hubble...

pseudoscientific subjects.[better source needed] Albert Einstein's addition of the cosmological constant to general relativity in order to allow a static universe was...

In modern models of physical cosmology, a dark matter halo is a basic unit of cosmological structure. It is a hypothetical region that has decoupled from...

Akasha as a derived (upādā) element. These five elements of the Indian cosmological system are static or innate in comparison to five element, phases or...

Hegel said that Kant was in error when he limited the antinomies to cosmological ideas, claiming that the world itself contains contradiction. Schopenhauer...

to January 2024. He is known for his research in using supernovae as cosmological probes. He previously held a Federation Fellowship and a Laureate Fellowship...

more likely a star cluster. Objects like Earendel can be observed at cosmological distances thanks to the large magnification factors afforded by gravitational...

The Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics is an online-only peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on all aspects of cosmology and astroparticle...

the passage in a way that does not conflict greatly with the modern cosmological view. This interpretation is linguistically possible, since the Akkadian...

Mathematicians and Philosophers of this Age (Prague: 1588), Italian philosopher, cosmological theorist, and Hermetic occultist Giordano Bruno used a symbol called...

cosmological constant (vacuum energy). This came to be called the "landscape of string theory." Bousso has developed an approach to the cosmological measure...

background, cosmological models, dark energy, dark matter, spatial distribution of galaxies and quasars, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations, and cosmological simulations...

which to one-loop order contains the Einstein–Hilbert action with a cosmological constant. In other words, general relativity arises as an emergent property...

of Hinduism, states Jan Gonda, "seems to have developed from ancient cosmological and ritualistic speculations about the triple character of an individual...

Albert Einstein's theory of relativity plays a central role in all modern cosmological theories. In the early 20th century, Hubble's discovery that the universe...

"Discovery of a Supernova Explosion at Half the Age of the Universe and its Cosmological Implications", Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, (December 16, 1997)...

chemistry and physics, in biological systems and their relation to life, in cosmology, economics, and information systems including the transmission of information...

of symmetry breaking, various solitons are believed to have formed in cosmological phase transitions in the early universe according to the Kibble-Zurek...

staple "staff of life" in Hawaii, which Kanaka Maoli consider their cosmological ancestor. In contemporary Hawaiian real estate jargon, an "ʻohana unit"...

Shadows of Ideas) is a book written in 1582 by Italian Dominican friar and cosmological theorist Giordano Bruno. In this book, he proposes a system integrating...

they typically feature symbolic imagery drawn from the Jewish Bible, cosmological and (pessimistic) historical surveys, the division of time into periods...

may suggest the evolution of a large galaxy filament. According to the cosmological principle, the random distribution of matter and energy within the different...

with Dmitriy Tseliakhovich, he pointed to an unprecedented effect in cosmological perturbation theory for the calculation of the formation of the first...

worked on precision cosmology, which combines "theoretical work with new measurements to place sharp constraints on cosmological models and their free...

their acknowledging that fact and living accordingly. The Quran uses cosmological and contingency arguments in various verses without referring to the...

and cosmology, equating to different levels of existence in the cosmos, which can be interpreted as the afformentioned lokas. There is a cosmological view...

playing them. He admitted that he barely played video games: "I have played Cosmology of Kyoto which I enormously enjoyed, and Myst for which I lacked the patience...

In Jewish cosmology, Shamayim (Hebrew: שָׁמַיִם‎ šāmayīm, "heavens") is the dwelling place of God and other heavenly beings according to the Hebrew Bible...

of scripture, such as the Book of Mormon. They have a unique view of cosmology and believe that all people are literal spirit children of God: they believe...

appear to conflict with the Lambda-cold dark matter (ΛCDM) model of cosmological evolution. It is hypothesized that the Boötes Void formed through the...

12-volume The History of Middle-earth. Christopher decided against such a cosmological update for several reasons. What his father had left of the Round World...

QUBIC experiment, the Simons Observatory, and the LiteBIRD satellite. Cosmological analysis of large spectroscopic and imaging surveys for the determination...

the void, which yields a larger local value for the Hubble constant, a cosmological measure of how fast the universe expands. Some authors have proposed...

a certain level (OT III) of growth are denied access to the Church's cosmological teachings, and they are given different explanations for the Church's...

Haudenosaunee mythology includes the creation stories and folktales of the five, later six, Native American nations that formed the Haudenosaunee Confederacy...

being the necessary sufficient reason for everything that exists (see: Cosmological argument). He wrote: "Why is there something rather than nothing? The...

In Norse cosmology, Álfheimr (Old Norse: [ˈɑːlvˌhɛimz̠], "Home of the Elves" or "Elfland"; anglicized as Alfheim), also called "Ljósálfheimr" (Ljósálf[a]heimr...

Backgrounds of Early Christianity. 2003, p. 368. Michael Lapidge, Stoic Cosmology, in: John M. Rist, The Stoics, Cambridge University Press, 1978, pp. 182–183...

Robert Lanza (born 11 February 1956 in Boston, Massachusetts) is an American medical doctor and scientist, currently Head of Astellas Global Regenerative...

Space was a monthly popular science magazine, focusing primarily on cosmological events, astronomical tips, and astronautical exploration. All About Space...

Jeremiah P. Ostriker (1994). "A hydrodynamic approach to cosmology: the mixed dark matter cosmological scenario". The Astrophysical Journal. 431 (1994): 451...

Walker and Robertson demonstrated that the isotropic and homogeneous cosmological models previously constructed by Georges Lemaître and Alexander Friedmann...

In 2017, Vilenkin stated that he does not think there are any viable cosmological models that escape the scenario. Sean M. Carroll argues that the theorem...

scientific instruments for several NASA missions studying astrophysics and cosmology. During this period, she also served as adjunct faculty at Montgomery...

universe today expressed in Planck units. After the measurement of the cosmological constant (Λ) in 1998, estimated at 10−122 in Planck units, it was noted...

In cosmology, a texture is a type of topological defect in the order parameter (typically a scalar field) of a field theory featuring spontaneous symmetry...

interpretation and the principle of precedence. Smolin's hypothesis of cosmological natural selection, also called the fecund universes theory, suggests...

similarly general conclusions in other contexts, notably that of the cosmological Big Bang, which he dealt with in collaboration with Sciama's student...

effect in the laboratory. In physical cosmology, the energy of the cosmological vacuum appears as the cosmological constant. The energy of a cubic centimeter...

a Tzotzil Indian. New York: The Free Press of Glencoe. Kerry Hull, 'Cosmological and Ritual Language in Ch'orti'. FAMSI Grantee Report, 2000, www.famsi...

other significance, this passage is recognized as the first example of cosmological mapping in the history of Greece. The theme inspired related illustrations...

contributed extensively to loop quantum gravity and its cosmological application, loop quantum cosmology. His research has addressed the asymptotic structure...

produce a model of inflationary cosmology with a Big Bounce instead of a Big Bang singularity. Current cosmological observations have given a clue in...

leading to precise measurements of the cosmological parameters and establishing -de facto- the Standard Cosmological Model". Bennett was named for the 2017...

correlative cosmology, in which the Four Symbols were assigned to the four cardinal directions of the sky. At this stage, Xuanwu was a cosmological symbol...

Model for the cosmological constant, Preprint of Yukawa Institute Kypto, YITP/K-1098 (February 1994); How do we understand a small cosmological constant,...

however, that, in accordance with the principles already laid down, these cosmological speculations do not pretend to anything more than mere appearance. The...

on all scales from particle physics and superfluids to black holes and cosmology. She is a professor at the University of Würzburg where she holds the...

Religion, and New Testament studies. He is a proponent of the Kalam Cosmological Argument for the existence of God. He is an elected Fellow of the International...

provides an upper bound on how compact a star can be for a given mass. In cosmology, it has also been employed in early universe models as a representation...

Socratic method. The Ionian philosopher Thales was influenced by Babylonian cosmological ideas. Ancient Mesopotamians had ceremonies each month. The theme of...

Universes. Buffalo, New York: Prometheus Books. Chpts. 5–8. Includes cosmological and philosophical considerations. More technical: Bernstein, Jeremy (2009)...

comparison of independent surveys and cosmological models as a function of scale, thus establishing the cosmological significance of flow probes. His work...

friar, philosopher, mathematician, poet, cosmological theorist, and Hermetic occultist, known for his cosmological theories, which conceptually extended...

(born 1959) is a science writer, journalist and broadcaster, currently cosmology consultant for New Scientist magazine. He graduated from the Queen Mary...

example is the Cosmological Mandala with Mount Meru, a silk tapestry from the Yuan dynasty that serves as a diagram of the Tibetan cosmology, which was given...

all those who follow in His steps (Sixth article of the Creed)." The cosmology of the author of Luke–Acts reflects the beliefs of his age, which envisioned...

According to the creation of the universe (the cosmos) in early Greek cosmology, Chaos was the first being to exist. Greek kháos (χάος) means 'emptiness...

The horizon problem, also known as the homogeneity problem, is a cosmological fine-tuning problem within the Big Bang model of the universe. Observations...

particle/string cosmology. He obtained his PhD from the University of Newcastle upon Tyne in 1985, with the thesis Quantum Aspects of Kaluza–Klein Cosmologies. Copeland...

These are concentric and spherical, as in Aristotelian and Ptolemaic cosmology. While the structures of the Inferno and Purgatorio were based on different...

also known as Warkash or Fraxkard, is the world ocean in Zoroastrian cosmology and Iranian mythology. In addition to its role in mythology, it may also...

that describes a black hole or massive object immersed in an expanding cosmological spacetime. The solution was first fully obtained by George McVittie in...

San or Bushman religion is any of the traditional religions of the various San or Bushman peoples. They are poorly attested due to their interactions with...

(Sanskrit: प्लक्षद्वीप) is one of the seven dvipas envisioned in Hindu cosmology. The word Plakṣadvīpa literally refers to 'the land of fig trees' where...

the practical." Thales's most famous idea was his philosophical and cosmological thesis that all is water, which comes down to us through a passage from...

stochastic background, an additional source of noise of astrophysical and/or cosmological origin. It represents a (usually) continuous source of gravitational...

believe what his own equations were telling him, Einstein introduced a cosmological constant (a "fudge factor") to the equations to avoid this "problem"...

Heaven, or the Heavens, is a common religious cosmological or supernatural place where beings such as deities, angels, souls, saints, or venerated ancestors...

billion light years. See Distance measures (cosmology) which explains the distance measures used in cosmology. "NED results for object TON 618". NASA/IPAC...

(1971). "The oscillatory mode of approach to a singularity in homogeneous cosmological models with rotating axes". JETP. 60 (6): 1969–1979. Belinsky, Vladimir...

by Martin Villeneuve is based on German astronomer Johannes Kepler's cosmological model from the 17th century, Harmonice Mundi, in which the harmony of...

The cosmological model of concentric (or homocentric) spheres, developed by Eudoxus, Callippus, and Aristotle, employed celestial spheres all centered...

Gnosticism, Neoplatonism, and Hermeticism, shaping metaphysical and cosmological frameworks throughout history. In ancient philosophy, Plato's dialogue...

In theoretical physics, mirror matter, also called shadow matter or Alice matter, is a hypothetical counterpart to ordinary matter that mirrors the properties...

Relativity, Thermodynamics and Cosmology Wolfgang Rindler (1969) Essential Relativity: Special, General, and Cosmological, second edition 2001 Misner, Charles...

This is not uncommon in Hinduism where there is no central doctrine or cosmology, but a basis in individual faith and spirituality. Abdul Baba was a close...

52.21043°N 0.10188°E / 52.21043; 0.10188 The Centre for Theoretical Cosmology is a research centre within the Department of Applied Mathematics and...

who flourished around 500BC. In his characterization of Heraclitus' cosmological theory, Plato has Socrates combine some of his best-known theorems: "Πάντα...

to special relativity and quantum mechanics. It finds uses in certain cosmological theories. Mathematically, imaginary time is real time which has undergone...

one of the two main nodes of the international Virgo Consortium for cosmological supercomputer simulations. A founding goal of the ICC is to "stimulate...

modern physics, cosmology, and theology. Davies contends that recent scientific advancements, particularly in quantum mechanics and cosmology, offer a more...

genetics, and Msgr. Georges Lemaître (1894-1966) proposed the Big Bang cosmological model. Church patronage of the sciences continues through institutions...

knowledge. The origins of feng shui are intertwined with early Chinese cosmological thought and burial practices. Archaeological and textual evidence suggests...

lines. Apart from the first few lines of the prologue containing common cosmological sayings, GEN is a unique text from the corpus of Sumerian and Akkadian...

University School of Physics and Astronomy. She works in observational cosmology using the cosmic microwave background radiation to understand the origins...

indigenous oral cultures, to propose a richly pluralist and story-based cosmology in which matter is alive. He suggested that such a relational ontology...

back to Babylonian astronomy, which significantly influenced Persian cosmology. The Persians further incorporated these stars into their Zoroastrian...

to theoretical cosmology and astrophysics, in particular, pioneering approaches to modeling key observables and extracting cosmological constraints from...

S2CID 14155129. Arbey, A.; Mahmoudi, F. (2007). "One-loop quantum corrections to cosmological scalar field potentials". Physical Review D. 75 (6) 063513. arXiv:hep-th/0703053...

intrinsically a scientist, his works incorporate astronomy, mathematics, cosmology, and physics. Al-Farabi is credited as the first Muslim who presented...

Origen founded the Christian School of Caesarea, where he taught logic, cosmology, natural history, and theology, and became regarded by the churches of...

at high redshift, such as JADES-GS-z13-0 at cosmological redshift of 13.2 or JADES-GS-z14-0 at cosmological redshift of 14.32. Such a high rate of large...

intimately tied in the works of the same authors to other important Islamic cosmological concepts, such as ʿaql ("Intellect"), which "resembled the late Greek...

difference compared to experimental observation value.This is called cosmological constant problem or vacuum catastrophe. The first formulation of a quantum...

physics, physical models for dark energy do not match cosmological data, and some cosmological observations are inconsistent. These issues have led to...

Inflation (cosmology), the expansion of space in the early universe at an exponential high rate Warm inflation, a particular description of cosmological inflation...

genesis and appearance of the gods. These ideas made something like cosmological speculation possible. The earliest rhetoric of reflection all centers...

the World and Pistis Sophia, archons play an important role in Gnostic cosmology. Probably originally referring to the Greek daimons of the planets, in...

field equations for an empty universe with a positive, zero, or negative cosmological constant, respectively. Anti-de Sitter space generalises to any number...

forgetfulness of the world and tries to oppose it by what he calls the "cosmological difference": the difference between the world and the inner-worldly things...

there is a common core that can be summarised as four theological, cosmological, and moral concepts: Tian, the transcendent source of moral meaning;...

In physics and cosmology, the mathematical universe hypothesis (MUH), also known as the ultimate ensemble theory, is a speculative "theory of everything"...

2001). Expansion of the universe Hubble's law Big Bang Cosmological constant Inflaton Cosmological perturbation theory Structure formation Kari Enqvist...