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A constitution, or supreme law, is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organization...

The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first...

USS Constitution, also known as Old Ironsides, is a three-masted wooden-hulled heavy frigate of the United States Navy. She is the world's oldest commissioned...

The Constitution of India is the supreme legal document of India, and the longest written national constitution in the world. The document lays down the...

political party in the Republic of China Constitution Party (Egypt) Constitution Party (Estonia) National Constitution Party, a political party in Hungary...

Constitution Day is the National Day of Norway, observed annually with an official public holiday on 17 May. Among Norwegians, the day is referred to as...

The Constitution of Japan is the supreme law of Japan. Written primarily by American civilian officials during the occupation of Japan after World War...

The Constitution Party, named the U.S. Taxpayers' Party until 1999, is an ultraconservative political party in the United States that promotes a religiously...

Thirty-three amendments to the Constitution of the United States (also referred to formally as articles of amendment) have been proposed by the United...

Look up Constitution, constitution, or constitutional in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A constitution is the highest laws of a sovereign state, a federated...

The Constitution of the Philippines (Filipino: Saligang Batas ng Pilipinas or Konstitusyon ng Pilipinas), also known as the 1987 Constitution is the supreme...

authority. A constitution similar to the modern U.S. Constitution was not adopted in Connecticut until 1818. Finally, the current state constitution was implemented...

amendments of the Constitution of India since it was first enacted in 1950. The Indian Constitution is one of the most amended national constitutions in the world...

The Constitution of Ireland (Irish: Bunreacht na hÉireann, pronounced [ˈbˠʊnˠɾˠəxt̪ˠ n̪ˠə ˈheːɾʲən̪ˠ]) is the fundamental law of Ireland. It asserts the...

their individual state constitutions. All are grounded in republican principles (this being required by the federal constitution), and each provides for...

The Constitution of the Russian Federation (Russian: Конституция Российской Федерации, romanized: Konstitutsiya Rossiyskoy Federatsii) was adopted by national...

current Constitution of France was adopted on 4 October 1958. It is typically called the Constitution of the Fifth Republic (French: la Constitution de la...

Rigid constitution is a constitution which stands above the other laws of the country, while flexible constitutions do not. A. V. Dicey defines a rigid...

pronounced [ˈbʱaːɾət] ), mentioned in both Indian epic poetry and the Constitution of India, is used in its variations by many Indian languages. A modern...

A world constitution is a proposed framework or document aimed at establishing a system of global governance. It seeks to provide a set of principles,...

The Constitution of the German Reich (German: Die Verfassung des Deutschen Reichs), usually known as the Weimar Constitution (Weimarer Verfassung), was...

The Fourteenth Amendment (Amendment XIV) to the United States Constitution was adopted on July 9, 1868, as one of the Reconstruction Amendments. Considered...

The Spanish Constitution (Spanish: Constitución Española) is the supreme law of the Kingdom of Spain. It was enacted after its approval in 1978 in a constitutional...

The constitution of the United Kingdom comprises the written and unwritten arrangements that establish the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern...

An uncodified constitution is a type of constitution where the fundamental rules often take the form of customs, usage, precedent and a variety of statutes...

The Mithaq al-Madina or the Constitution of Medina or the Charter of Medina (Arabic: وثيقة المدينة, romanized: Waṯīqat al-Madīna; or صحیفة المدينة, Ṣaḥīfat...

repressed. Czechoslovakia had the following constitutions during its history (1918–1992): Temporary constitution of 14 November 1918 (democratic): see History...

An apostolic constitution (Latin: constitutio apostolica) is the most solemn form of legislation issued by the Pope. It is one of several types of papal...

in New Delhi. The maximum membership of the house as allotted by the Constitution of India is 552 before the abolition of Anglo-Indian seats, currently...

The Draconian constitution, or Draco's code, was a written law code created by Draco in Athens around 620 BC, in response to the unjust interpretation...

Constitution of Georgia may refer to: Constitution of Georgia (country), the governing document of Georgia, a nation in the Caucasus region of eastern...

The Constitution of the State of Alabama is the state constitution of the U.S. state of Alabama. It was adopted on November 28, 2022, as a recodification...

The Guáimaro Constitution was the governing document for the República de Cuba en Armas written by the idealistic and politically liberal faction (the...

ocean-going vessels. The Constitution of Idaho is roughly modeled after the national Constitution, with several additions. The constitution defines the form and...

The current Constitution of Mexico, formally the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States (Spanish: Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos...

president was often called "the leader of the free world". Article II of the Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government and vests...

Constitution Marsh is a 270-acre (110 ha) fresh water and brackish tidal marsh located between Constitution Island and the eastern shores of the Hudson...

The Constitution of Liberty is a book written by Friedrich Hayek, first published in 1960 by the University of Chicago Press. Many scholars have considered...

The constitution of Nigeria is the written supreme law of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Nigeria has had many constitutions. Its current form was enacted...

regime and to prepare a constitution. It met as one body, and its members represented the entire Spanish empire. In 1812, a constitution for universal representation...

The Constitution of Australia (also known as the Commonwealth Constitution) is the fundamental law that governs the political structure of Australia. It...

The Fourth Amendment (Amendment IV) to the United States Constitution is part of the Bill of Rights. It prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and...

The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Virginia is the document that defines and limits the powers of the state government and the basic rights of the...

The Constitution of Norway (complete name: The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway; Danish: Kongeriget Norges Grundlov; Norwegian Bokmål: Kongeriket...

violating a provision of the Constitution. It is also able to strike down presidential directives for violating either the Constitution or statutory law. Under...

Dominion status in 1922, following the Anglo-Irish Treaty. In 1937, a new constitution was adopted, in which the state was named "Ireland" and effectively became...

The First Amendment (Amendment I) to the United States Constitution prevents Congress from making laws respecting an establishment of religion; prohibiting...

Look up constitutional type in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Constitution type or body type can refer to a number of attempts to classify human body...

The Constitution of the Empire of Japan (Kyūjitai: 大日本帝國憲法; Shinjitai: 大日本帝国憲法, romanized: Dai-Nippon Teikoku Kenpō), known informally as the Meiji Constitution...

capacity is 250 (238 elected, 12 appointed) according to article 80 of the Constitution of India. The current potential seating capacity of the Rajya Sabha is...

The Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt (Arabic: دستور مصر, romanized: Dustūr Miṣr) is the fundamental law of Egypt. The Egyptian Constitution of...

The Constitution of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Конституція України, romanized: Konstytutsiia Ukrainy, pronounced [konstɪˈtuts⁽ʲ⁾ijɐ ʊkrɐˈjinɪ]) was adopted and...

The Constitution of the Republic of Poland (Polish: Konstytucja Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej or Konstytucja RP for short) is the supreme law of the Republic...

judicial. The powers of these three branches are defined and vested by the Constitution of the United States, which has been in effect since 1789. The powers...

The Constitution of the People's Republic of China is a communist state constitution and the supreme law of the People's Republic of China (PRC). First...

Indiana's constitution is subordinate only to the U.S. Constitution and federal law. Prior to the enactment of Indiana's first state constitution and achievement...

Athens: Constitution of the Athenians (Aristotle), a treatise on the Athenian constitution written by Aristotle or one of his students Constitution of the...

The Constitution of Turkey, formally known as the Constitution of the Republic of Türkiye (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası), and informally as the...

States Constitution allows states to exercise all powers of government not delegated to the federal government. Each state has its own constitution and government...

the United States Constitution. It was proposed following the often bitter 1787–88 debate over the ratification of the Constitution and written to address...

The Solonian constitution was created by Solon in the early 6th century BC. At the time of Solon, the Athenian State was almost falling to pieces in consequence...

of Urdu script. The Constitution of Pakistan (Urdu: آئینِ پاکستان, romanised: Ā'īn-e-Pākistān; also known as the 1973 Constitution) is the supreme law...

was Saint Helena and Dependencies until 1 September 2009, when a new constitution came into force, giving the three islands equal status as three territories...

The Constitution of Fiji is the supreme law of Fiji. There have been four Constitutions since the first was adopted in 1970. The first constitution, adopted...

The Constitution of Canada (French: Constitution du Canada) is the supreme law in Canada. It outlines Canada's system of government and the civil and human...

the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of the U.S. Constitution in enumerated matters to pass or defeat federal legislation, known as...

‹See RfD› The Constitution of the Republic of Singapore is the supreme law of Singapore. A written constitution, the text which took effect on 9 August...

Fundamental Rights in India enshrined in part III (Article 12–35) of the Constitution of India guarantee civil liberties such that all Indians can lead their...

political constitution is a constitution where the legislature is the main check upon executive power. It can be contrasted to a legal constitution, where...

written constitution. The Supremacy Clause of the Constitution of the United States (Article VI, Clause 2) establishes that the Constitution, federal...

The Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand (Thai: รัฐธรรมนูญแห่งราชอาณาจักรไทย; RTGS: Ratthathammanun Haeng Ratcha-anachak Thai) provides the basis for...

Πολιτεία), known in English as the Polity, Constitution, or Republic of the Lacedaemonians, or the Spartan Constitution, is a treatise attributed to the ancient...

when India became a republic. Best known for its creation of the Indian constitution, its members were mostly elected from the provinces of British India—with...

State constitution may refer to: State constitution (Australia) State constitution (United States) the constitution of any constituent state within a...

The Constitution of the State of Florida is the document that establishes and describes the powers, duties, structure, and function of the government of...

Guernsey has an unwritten constitution. Constitutional Information, The Royal Court of Guernsey "Government, Constitution and Elections". www.guernseylegalresources...

The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran is the supreme law of Iran. It was adopted by referendum on 2 and 3 December 1979, and went into force...

The 1945 Constitution of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945...

The Constitution of the Kingdom of Bhutan (Dzongkha: འབྲུག་གི་རྩ་ཁྲིམས་ཆེན་མོ་; Wylie: 'Druk-gi tsa-thrims-chen-mo) was enacted 18 July 2008 by the Royal...

The Atlanta Journal-Constitution (sometimes known as The AJC) is an American online newspaper based in Atlanta, Georgia. It is the flagship publication...

Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (Vietnamese: Hiến pháp nước Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam) is the communist state constitution...

Constitution Week is an American observance to commemorate the 1787 adoption of the United States Constitution. It runs annually from September 17 — proclaimed...

SS Constitution was an ocean liner owned by American Export Lines, sister ship of SS Independence. Both were constructed in the United States and made...

the collective pseudonym "Publius" to promote the ratification of the Constitution of the United States. The collection was commonly known as The Federalist...

Mount Constitution is a mountain on Orcas Island, the highest point in the San Juan Islands and the second highest mountain on an ocean island in the contiguous...

state government is laid out in the Constitution of South Dakota, the highest law in the state. The constitution may be amended either by a majority vote...

party was the California affiliate of the national Constitution Party. Its exit from the Constitution Party led to a leadership dispute during the 2008...

of New South Wales The Constitution of South Australia The Constitution of Victoria The Constitution of Tasmania The Constitution of Queensland Several...

Political Constitution of 1899 (Spanish: Constitución Política de 1899), informally known as the Malolos Constitution, was the constitution of the First...

XVI himself in January 1793. After another revolt in June 1793, the constitution was suspended, and political power passed from the National Convention...

sub-national administrative divisions under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British North...

Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas. They adopted a new constitution establishing a confederation government of "sovereign and independent...

Constitution may refer to: the United States Constitution the Swiss Federal Constitution the Malaysian Federal Constitution the Federal Constitution of...

Constitution Square may refer to: Constitution Square Historic Site, Danville, Kentucky Constitution Square (Kyiv) Constitution Square (Montevideo) Constitution...

of direct Union government rule in a state. Under Article 356 of the Constitution of India, if a state government is unable to function according to Constitutional...

The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Kentucky is the document that governs the Commonwealth of Kentucky. It was first adopted in 1792 and has since...

The Constitution of Mississippi is the primary organizing law for the U.S. state of Mississippi delineating the duties, powers, structures, and functions...

The first Corsican Constitution was drawn up in 1755 for the short-lived Corsican Republic independent from Genoa beginning in 1755, and remained in force...

The current Constitution of Madagascar (Malagasy: Lalàmpanorenan' i Madagasikara) was, according to the national electoral commission, endorsed by a majority...

Together, the Senate and House have the authority under Article One of the Constitution to make and pass or defeat federal legislation. The Senate has exclusive...

The Seventeenth Amendment (Amendment XVII) to the United States Constitution established the direct election of United States senators in each state. The...

Following the passage in 1967 of the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, a vacancy in the office of vice president may be filled by presidential...

Constitution (German: Frankfurter Reichsverfassung) or Constitution of St. Paul's Church (Paulskirchenverfassung), officially named the Constitution of...

The Missouri Constitution is the state constitution of the U.S. State of Missouri. It is the supreme law formulating the law and government of Missouri...

current constitution, enacted on 31 December 1993, is Peru's fifth in the 20th century and replaced the 1979 Constitution. The Constitution was drafted...

The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the right to keep and bear arms. It was ratified on December 15, 1791, along...

The Constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea is the communist state constitution of North Korea. It was approved by the 6th Supreme People's...

The Constitution of the Confederate States, sometimes referred to as the Confederate Constitution, was the supreme law of the Confederate States of America...

The Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil or 1988 Federal Constitution (Portuguese: Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil ou Constituição...

world's first communist state guided by communist ideology. The first constitution was adopted in 1918. In 1922, the Russian SFSR signed a treaty officially...

The Society of the Friends of the Constitution (French: Société des amis de la Constitution), renamed the Society of the Jacobins, Friends of Freedom...

The Political Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy (Spanish: Constitución Política de la Monarquía Española), also known as the Constitution of Cádiz (Spanish:...

The Constitution of Sark is unwritten. Sark's constitutional status is largely independent of Guernsey. The constitution of Sark was reformed by the Reform...

documents were produced by the council, including four "constitutions": Dei verbum, the Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation emphasized the study of scripture...

The Constitution of the Chechen Republic (Chechen: Нохчийн Республикин Конституци, romanized: Noxçiyn Respublikin Konstituci; Russian: Конституция Чеченской...

The Constitution of Cameroon is the supreme law of the Republic of Cameroon. Adopted in 1972, it is Cameroon's third constitution. The document consists...

Constitution bench is the name given to the benches of the Supreme Court of India which consist of at least five judges of the court which sit to decide...

office on 25 July 2022. The office of president was created when India's constitution came into force and it became a republic on 26 January 1950. The president...

The Lecompton Constitution (1858) was the second of four proposed state constitutions of Kansas. Named for the city of Lecompton, Kansas where it was...

The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (Spanish: Constitución de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela (CRBV)) is the current and twenty-sixth...

Constitution of Korea may refer to: Constitution of North Korea Constitution of South Korea Constitution of the Korean Empire – 1899 document This disambiguation...

Hawaiian population. In 1887, King Kalākaua was forced to accept a new constitution after a coup d'état by the Honolulu Rifles, a volunteer military unit...

The Constitution of Portugal, officially the Constitution of the Portuguese Republic (Constituição da República Portuguesa), is the supreme law of Portugal...

The English Constitution is a book by Walter Bagehot. First serialised in The Fortnightly Review between 15 May 1865 and 1 January 1867, and later published...

The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is the fundamental governing document of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, one of the 50 individual...

The 1936 Constitution of the Soviet Union, also known as the Stalin Constitution, was the communist state constitution of the USSR adopted on 5 December...

The Constitution of the Principality of Serbia from 1869 (also known as the Regency Constitution) was the third constitution of Serbia that replaced the...

to the United States Constitution, beginning with the words We the People, is a brief introductory statement of the Constitution's fundamental purposes...

nation, Buenos Aires. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system. Argentina claims sovereignty over...

The Constitution of Haiti (French: Constitution d'Haïti, Haitian Creole: Konstitisyon Ayiti) is the supreme law of the Republic of Haiti. It was modeled...

The Constitution of Dáil Éireann (Irish: Bunreacht Dála Éireann), more commonly known as the Dáil Constitution, was the constitution of the 1919–22 Irish...

adopted in 1970. That constitution is referred to as the "Constitution of Illinois of 1970" or less formally as the "1970 Constitution" even though there...

administrative divisions of Spain, created in accordance with the Spanish Constitution of 1978, with the aim of guaranteeing limited autonomy to the nationalities...

The Constitution of Liberia is the supreme law of the Republic of Liberia. The current constitution, which came into force on 6 January 1986, replaced...

social reformer and politician who chaired the committee that drafted the Constitution of India based on the debates of the Constituent Assembly of India and...

The Constitution of the Italian Republic (Italian: Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana) was ratified on 22 December 1947 by the Constituent Assembly...

October 22, 2023. "U.S. Constitution - Article I | Resources | Constitution Annotated | Congress.gov | Library of Congress". constitution.congress.gov. Archived...

Customary constitution or constitutional customary law is the part of the constitution that corresponds to unwritten customary law. Therefore, depending...

The Constitution of the State of Montana is the primary legal document providing for the self-governance of the U.S. State of Montana. It establishes and...

The Constitution Society is a nonprofit educational organization headquartered at San Antonio, Texas, U.S., and founded in 1994 by Jon Roland, an author...

The Constitution of Finland (Finnish: Suomen perustuslaki; Swedish: Finlands grundlag) is the supreme source of national law in Finland. It defines the...

The Constitution of Malta (Maltese: Kostituzzjoni ta' Malta) was adopted as a legal order on 21 September 1964, and is the self-declared supreme law of...

hereditary monarch and head of state of Japan. The emperor is defined by the Constitution of Japan as the symbol of the Japanese state and the unity of the Japanese...

Constitution Island is on the east side of the Hudson River in the U.S. state of New York, north of New York City. It is directly opposite the U.S. Military...

Tanzania has had three constitutions: the Independence Constitution (1961), the Republican Constitution (1962), and the Interim Constitution of the United Republic...

their independence) and date of their current form of government (their constitution), this later sorted by continent. This list includes the 195 states which...

The Lawton Constitution is a daily newspaper published in Lawton, Oklahoma. The newspaper began publishing in 1902. John Shepler bought the paper in 1910...

The Constitution of the Kingdom of the Netherlands of 24 August 1815 (Dutch: Grondwet voor het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden van 24 augustus 1815) is one...

The Constitution of Uganda is the supreme law of Uganda. The fourth and current constitution was promulgated on 8 October 1995. It sanctions a republican...

The Constitution of Bangladesh, officially the Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is the supreme law of Bangladesh. The constitution was...

Angolan War of Independence from Portugal in 1975, Angola has had three constitutions. The first came into force in 1975 as an "interim" measure; the second...

symbols. The Spartan Constitution is the government and laws of the classical Greek city-state of Sparta. Sparta's constitution was noted by many classical...

The Kremsier Constitution. also called Kremsier Draft (German: Kremsierer Verfassungsentwurf or Kremsierer Entwurf), was a draft constitution of the Austrian...

The current Constitution of Romania is the seventh permanent constitution in modern Romania's history. It is the fundamental governing document of Romania...

The Constitution of Arkansas is the primary organizing law for the U.S. state of Arkansas delineating the duties, powers, structures, and functions of...

The Constitution of Greece (Greek: Σύνταγμα της Ελλάδας, romanized: Syntagma tis Elladas) was created by the Fifth Revisionary Hellenic Parliament in 1974...

constitution of the ancient Roman Republic, from the overthrow of the kings in 509 BC to the establishment of the Empire in 27 BC. This constitution was...

The Constitution of Slovakia, officially the Constitution of the Slovak Republic (Slovak: Ústava Slovenskej republiky), is the current constitution of...

The Constitution of the State of Alaska was ratified on April 4, 1956 and took effect with Alaska's admission to the United States as a U.S. state on January...

The Constitution of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan was adopted on 1 January 1952. It revised the previous Constitution of 1947 to expand the powers of...

office has many of the characteristics of a head of state, the country's constitution does not define it as such. The presidency in its current form was the...

The present Constitution of the Republic of Albania (Albanian: Kushtetuta e Republikës së Shqipërisë) was adopted by the Parliament of Albania on 21 October...

The Constitution of Belgium (Dutch: Belgische Grondwet; French: Constitution belge; German: Verfassung Belgiens) dates back to 1831. Since then Belgium...

the Constitution of Panama of 1972 as amended in 1978, 1983, 1993, 1994, and 2004. This is Panama's fourth constitution, previous constitutions having...

The current Constitution of the State of Maryland, which was ratified by the people of the state on September 18, 1867, forms the basic law for the U.S...

The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that establishes the structure and function of the government of the U.S. state of Texas and enumerates...

The current Constitution of Montenegro was ratified and adopted by the Constitutional Parliament of Montenegro on 19 October 2007 in an extraordinary session...

The Constitution of Kosovo (Albanian: Kushtetuta e Kosovës, Serbian: Устав Косовa / Ustav Kosova) is the supreme law (article 16) of the Republic of Kosovo...

Syria has had various constitutions, the first being the Syrian Constitution of 1930. A new Constitutional Declaration was adopted on 13 March 2025, replacing...

A provisional constitution, interim constitution or transitional constitution is a constitution intended to serve during a transitional period until a...

The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is the supreme law within the American state of Pennsylvania. All acts of the General Assembly, the...

The Tarnovo Constitution (Bulgarian: Търновска конституция) was the first constitution of Bulgaria. It was adopted on 28 April [O.S. 16 April] 1879 by...

The Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation (SR 10) of 18 April 1999 (SR 101) is the third and current federal constitution of Switzerland. It...

position in ensuring that the administration functions according to the constitution of India. They are appointed by the president and serve as the nominal...

The Constitution of the State of Ohio is the basic governing document of the State of Ohio, which in 1803 became the 17th state to join the United States...

Constitution 1974 Yugoslav Constitution Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1992 Yugoslav Constitution Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina Constitution...

Constitution is legally named the Constitution of the State of Louisiana and commonly called the Louisiana Constitution of 1974, and the Constitution...

The Constitution of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi põhiseadus) is the fundamental law of the Republic of Estonia and establishes the state order as...

elected to a four-year term via the Electoral College. Under the U.S. Constitution, the officeholder leads the executive branch of the federal government...

An Algerian Constitution (Arabic: دستور الجزائر, romanized: Dustūr al-Jazāʼir) was first adopted by a referendum in 1963, following the Algerian War of...

The Constitution of the State of Vermont is the fundamental body of law of the U.S. state of Vermont, describing and framing its government. It was adopted...

Constitution Plaza Constitution Plaza is a large commercial mixed-use development in Downtown Hartford, Connecticut. It is located on the east side of...

The Constitution of South Africa is the supreme law of the Republic of South Africa. It provides the legal foundation for the existence of the republic...

The Constitution of Monaco, first adopted in 1911 after the Monégasque Revolution and heavily revised by Prince Rainier III on 17 December 1962, outlines...

Denmark, or simply the Constitution (Danish: Grundloven, Faroese: Grundlógin, Greenlandic: Tunngaviusumik inatsit), is the constitution of the Kingdom of Denmark...

The Constitution of the Republic of Iraq (Arabic: دستور جمهورية العراق Kurdish: دەستووری عێراق) is the fundamental law of Iraq. The first constitution came...

Constitution of 1978 may refer to: 1978 Constitution of the People's Republic of China Russian Constitution of 1978 Spanish Constitution of 1978 Constitution...

The Constitution of Latvia (Latvian: Satversme, Livonian: Pūojpandõks) is the fundamental law of the Republic of Latvia. The Satversme is the oldest Eastern...

The constitution of the Republic of Nauru was adopted following national independence on 31 January 1968. In 2007 there were political debates in progress...

The Constitution of the State of Minnesota was initially approved by the residents of Minnesota Territory in a special election held on October 13, 1857...

The Living Constitution, or judicial pragmatism, is the viewpoint that the U.S. constitution holds a dynamic meaning even if the document is not formally...

The Constitution Project is a non-profit think tank in the United States whose goal is to build bipartisan consensus on significant constitutional and...

The Constitution of Victoria is the constitution of the state of Victoria, Australia. The current constitution, the Constitution Act 1975 has been amended...

The April Constitution of Poland (Polish: Ustawa konstytucyjna 23 IV 1935 or Konstytucja kwietniowa) was the general law passed by the act of the Polish...

Small Constitution (or Little Constitution, Polish: Mała Konstytucja) can refer to three constitutions of Poland: Small Constitution of 1919 Small Constitution...

The Nebraska Constitution is the basic governing document of the U.S. state of Nebraska. All acts of the Nebraska Legislature, the governor, and each governmental...

crisis. As a result, a new constitution was implemented and the 1993 Russian Constitution remains in force today. The constitution establishes Russia as a...

independence of India. The Act came into effect at the same time as the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, which (among other things) restructured...

pomerium. He also reorganized the army. Servius Tullius instituted a new constitution, further developing the citizen classes. He instituted Rome's first census...

The Constitution of the Republic of Mauritius (French: La Constitution de Maurice) is the supreme law of Mauritius, according to Chapter I, Section 2 of...

The Constitution of the State of Washington is the document that describes the structure and function of the government of the U.S. State of Washington...

The Vidovdan Constitution was the first constitution of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. It was approved by the Constitutional Assembly on 28...

The Constitution of the State of Tennessee defines the form, structure, activities, character, and fundamental rules (and means for changing them) of the...

The Constitution of Lebanon was adopted on 23 May 1926. Initiated during the French Mandate, it established a governance model based on confessionalism...

The Constitution of the Argentine Nation (Spanish: Constitución de la Nación Argentina) is the basic governing document of Argentina, and the primary source...

The Constitution of Eritrea (Tigrinya: ቅዋም ኤርትራ) is the supreme law of the State of Eritrea. It provides the legal foundation for the existence of the...

The Republic of Paraguay is governed under the constitution of 1992, which is the country's sixth since independence from Spain in 1811. The recorded history...

The current Constitution was adopted on 29 July 1994 by the Moldovan Parliament and represents the supreme law of Moldova. It came into force on 27 August...

Constitution of 1946 may refer to: Brazilian Constitution of 1946 French Constitution of 27 October 1946 1946 Constitution of El Salvador 1946 Yugoslav...

The temporary de facto Constitution of Sudan (Arabic: دستور السودان, romanized: Dustūr al-Sūdān) is the Draft Constitutional Declaration, which was signed...

Since 1826, Nicaragua has had 11 constitutions and many more reforms. While the first iterations set up three legitimate branches of government and outlined...

The Servian constitution was one of the earliest forms of military and political organization used during The Roman Republic. Most of the reforms extended...

Angang Constitution (simplified Chinese: 鞍钢宪法; traditional Chinese: 鞍鋼憲法; pinyin: Āngāng xiànfǎ), also known as An-Steel Constitution or Constitution of the...

The Constitution of the State of Wyoming is the supreme governing document of the U.S. state of Wyoming. Wyoming held a constitutional convention in 1889...

The constitutions of Czechoslovakia were in use from 1918 to the dissolution of the state in 1992. The first constitution was adapted and put in place...

March Constitution may refer to: March Constitution (Austria) March Constitution (Poland) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title...

The Constitution of the State of Hawaii (Hawaiian: Kumukānāwai o Hawaiʻi), also known as the Hawaii State Constitution, is the fundamental governing document...

The Constitution of Uzbekistan (Uzbek: Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining Konstitutsiyasi, Ўзбекистон Республикасининг Конституцияси) was adopted on 8 December...

The Constitution of Iceland (Icelandic: Stjórnarskrá lýðveldisins Íslands "Constitution of the republic of Iceland") is the supreme law of Iceland. It...

The Constitution of the State of Colorado is the foundation of the laws and government of the U.S. state of Colorado. The Colorado State Constitution was...

Constitution Day is a holiday to honour the constitution of a country. Constitution Day is often celebrated on the anniversary of the signing, promulgation...

The Constitution of Myanmar is the supreme law of Myanmar. Since it gained independence in 1948, Myanmar has had three constitutions, eleven constitutional...

The Constitution of 1793 (French: Acte constitutionnel du 24 juin 1793), also known as the Constitution of the Year I or the Montagnard Constitution, was...

of the state. Iowa's constitution is subordinate only to the U.S. Constitution and federal law. The state's first constitution was created in 1844, but...

The Defenders of the Constitution (Serbian: Уставобранитељи, Ustavobranitelji) was a political regime that achieved power in Serbia in 1842 by overthrowing...

The Federal Constitution of Malaysia (Malay: Perlembagaan Persekutuan Malaysia), which came into force in 1957 as the Constitution of the Federation of...

The Constitution of the Republic of Maldives (Dhivehi: ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާގެ ޤާނޫނުއަސާސީ, romanized: Dhivehiraajjeyge Jumhooriyaage Qaanoonu Asaasee)...

Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, and the Constitution of the United States, certain military personnel who fought in the American...

The Constitution of Kenya is the supreme law of the Republic of Kenya. There have been three significant versions of Kenya's constitution, with the most...

The Wyandotte Constitution is the constitution of the U.S. state of Kansas. Amended many times (including a universal suffrage amendment in 1912), the...

related to this article: Constitution of Wisconsin English Wikisource has original text related to this article: Rejected Constitution of the State of Wisconsin...

The Third Amendment (Amendment III) to the United States Constitution places restrictions on the quartering (mandatory housing) of soldiers in private...

principles appeared with the 1824 Constitution which was enacted after Iturbide was dethroned. Under this Constitution, Colima, Aguascalientes and Nayarit...

from Xenophon's royal biography of the Spartan king Agesilaus and the Constitution of the Lacedaemonians. The sub-satrap Mania is primarily known through...

considered by some to be "embryonic political parties." The resulting English Constitution established in 1689 gave the English Parliament the power over the "purse"...

The Political Constitution of Colombia of 1991 (Spanish: Constitución Política de Colombia de 1991), is the Constitution of the Republic of Colombia. It...

constitutional amendment (or constitutional alteration) is a modification of the constitution of a polity, organization or other type of entity. Amendments are often...

least one term out of office. When the Senate was restored by the 1987 Constitution, the 24 senators who were elected in 1987 served until 1992. In 1992...

The Constitution of 3 May 1791, titled the Government Act, was a written constitution for the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that was adopted by the Great...

The Brazilian Constitution of 1891 (Portuguese: Constituição brasileira de 1891), also known Constitution of the Republic of the United States of Brazil...

The Constitution of Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz: Кыргыз Республикасынын Конституциясы, romanized: Kyrgyz Respublikasynyn Konstitutsiyasy; Russian: Конституция Кыргызской...

Article 9 of the Constitution of Japan (日本国憲法第9条, Nihon koku kenpō dai kyū-jō) is a clause in the Constitution of Japan outlawing war as a means to settle...

the Indian Constitution is a constitutional amendment limiting the ability of politicians to switch parties in parliament. The Constitution was amended...

proclaimed the city to be under the Italian Regency of Carnaro with a constitution foreshadowing some of the later Italian Fascist system, with himself...

S. law, a state requires a constitution. A main order of business for Territorial Kansas was the creation of a constitution, under which Kansas would become...

The Constitution of Tuvalu states that it is “the supreme law of Tuvalu” and that “all other laws shall be interpreted and applied subject to this Constitution”;...

The Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Respublikasının Konstitusiyası) was adopted on 12 November 1995 by popular referendum...

The Constitution of Zimbabwe is the supreme law of the Republic of Zimbabwe. It establishes the country as a unitary, democratic, presidential and sovereign...

The Constitution of Queensland sets out and regulates the powers of the major state institutions of the Australian state of Queensland. It is a written...

in which the monarch exercises their authority in accordance with a constitution and is not alone in making decisions. Constitutional monarchies differ...

The Constitution of Yemen was ratified by popular referendum on 16 May 1991. It defines the republic as an independent and sovereign Arab and Islamic country...

Even before attaining its independence from Spain, Cuba had several constitutions either proposed or adopted by insurgents as governing documents for...

The Constitution of Nepal (Nepali: नेपालको संविधान) is the supreme law of Nepal. Nepal is governed according to the Constitution which came into effect...

Oregon Constitution is the governing document of the U.S. state of Oregon, originally enacted in 1857. As amended the current state constitution contains...

independent country, the Russian Federation. The Soviet-era 1978 Russian constitution remained in effect, though it had been amended in April 1991 to install...

The Constitution of Zaire (French: Constitution du Zaïre), was promulgated on 15 August 1974, revised on 15 February 1978, and amended on 5 July 1990...

The Constitution of Mongolia was adopted on 13 January 1992, put into force on 12 February, with amendments made in 1999, 2000, 2019, 2022, and 2023. The...

S. Congress, as per the Territorial Clause in Article IV of the U.S. Constitution. Territories are classified as "organized" or "unorganized" depending...

The Provisional Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia (Somali: Dastuurka Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya) is the supreme law of Somalia....

The French Constitution of 1791 (French: Constitution française du 3 septembre 1791) was the first written constitution in France, created after the collapse...

Kansas Territory, in a building afterwards called Constitution Hall. It drafted the Topeka Constitution, which banned slavery in Kansas, though it would...

of the United States Supreme Court that held that the United States Constitution did not extend American citizenship to people of black African descent...

The Areopagite constitution is the modern name for a period in ancient Athens described by Aristotle in his Constitution of the Athenians. According to...

The Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda is the supreme law that governs the country. The Constitution lays out the legal foundation for the Antigua and...

The Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዴሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ ሕገ መንግሥት, romanized: Ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralawī Dēmokirasīyawī...

Constitution Gardens is a park area in Washington, D.C., United States, located within the boundaries of the National Mall. The 50-acre (200,000 m2) park...

responsibilities, namely, the Royal Household and Patrimonio Nacional. The Spanish Constitution of 1978 re-established a constitutional monarchy as the form of government...

popularly acclaimed as the "Father of the Constitution" for his pivotal role in drafting and promoting the Constitution of the United States and the Bill of...

The Constitution of Rwanda was adopted by referendum on May 26, 2003. It replaced the Constitution of 1991. The Constitution provides for a presidential...

The Republic of Niger has had seven constitutions, two substantial constitutional revisions, and two periods of rule by decree since its independence...

Bavarian history after the Constitution of 1808, the Constitution of the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1818 and the Bamberg Constitution of 1919. The first state...

The current Constitution of the Republic of Serbia (Serbian: Устав Републике Србије, romanized: Ustav Republike Srbije), also known as Saint Demetrius...

Mixed government, or mixed constitution, is a form of government that combines elements of democracy, aristocracy, and monarchy, ostensibly making impossible...

The Constitution of the German Empire (German: Verfassung des Deutschen Reiches) was the basic law of the German Empire. It came into effect on 4 May 1871...

The Subcommittee on the Constitution and Limited Government is one of six subcommittees of the United States House Committee on the Judiciary. Until 2019...

The Constitution of Togo (French: Constitution du Togo), officially called the Constitution of the Togolese Republic (French: Constitution de la République...

The Constitution of Andorra (Catalan: Constitució d'Andorra) is the supreme law of the Principality of Andorra. It was adopted on 2 February 1993 and given...

to the Constitution of India. There is no national language of India. Hindi and English share official language status. When the constitution was adopted...

The Constitution of Morocco (Standard Moroccan Tamazight: ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ) is the Basic Law of the Kingdom of Morocco. The constitution defines Morocco as an...

Law of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyarország alaptörvénye), the country's constitution, was adopted by Parliament (the National Assembly) on 18 April 2011,...

Republican Army (IRA)—and British Crown forces. As per the 6 December 1922 Constitution of the Irish Free State, the new state was called the Irish Free State...

The Constitution of Karakalpakstan (Karakalpak: Qaraqalpaqstan Respublikasınıń Konstituciyası, Қарақалпақстан Республикасының Конституциясы, Uzbek: Qoraqalpogʻiston...

The Amendment to the Constitution of the People's Republic of China was proposed by the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party on 26 January...

The Constitution of Guyana is the highest governing document in the Republic of Guyana. It came into effect on October 6, 1980, replacing the constitution...

in-force constitution of Chile. Previous actual or proposed constitutions of Chile include: Chilean Constitution of 1833, the constitution used from...

Constitution of Haiti, Article 92. Constitution of Haiti, Article 95. Constitution of Haiti, Article 94-1. Constitution of Haiti, 90. Constitution of...

The Fifteenth Amendment (Amendment XV) to the United States Constitution prohibits the federal government or any state from denying or abridging a citizen's...

The Constitution of the State of New York establishes the structure of the government of the State of New York, and enumerates the basic rights of the...

The Confederate constitution may refer to: Provisional Constitution of the Confederate States Constitution of the Confederate States This disambiguation...

of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, on 26 July 1961. The new constitution was approved by about 66% of those who voted; turnout was 77%. The referendum...

government of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. In accordance with the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, while the de facto...

there was never an attempt to replace or substantially amend the Weimar Constitution. Nevertheless, Hitler's seizure of power (Machtergreifung) had effectively...

Imperial Constitution can refer to: Germany's Paulskirchenverfassung Japan's Meiji Constitution This disambiguation page lists articles associated with...

Constitution of 1824 may refer to: The 1824 Constitution of Mexico The Brazilian Constitution of 1824 The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Central...

The Constitution of Brunei, officially Constitution of the State of Brunei (Malay: Perlembagaan Negeri Brunei; Jawi: ڤرلمباݢاءن نڬري بروني), was created...

The 1974 Yugoslav Constitution was the fourth and final communist state constitution of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It came into effect...

Article 5, Constitution of Japan, 1947 Article 72, Constitution of Japan, 1947 Article 74, Constitution of Japan, 1947 Article 68, Constitution of Japan...

The Constitution of California is the primary organizing law for the U.S. state of California, describing the duties, powers, structures and functions...

"Government". Constitution of the DRC, Article 69. Constitution of the DRC, Article 70. Constitution of the DRC, Article 90. Constitution of the DRC, Article...

This is a list of all the amendments to the Constitution of Pakistan. "Zardari signs 20th Constitutional Amendment bill". DAWN.COM. DAWN MEDIA GROUP. Retrieved...

The Pillersdorf Constitution (German: Pillersdorfsche Verfassung) was a constitution of the Austrian Empire that was promulgated by Minister of the Interior...

The Constitution of the State of Arizona is the governing document and framework for the State of Arizona. It is the first and only one adopted by the...

The Constitution of the Irish Free State (Irish: Bunreacht Shaorstát Éireann) was adopted by Act of Dáil Éireann sitting as a constituent assembly on 25...

The Constitution of Tonga is supreme law under which the Government of Tonga operates. It was enacted by King George Tupou I on 4 November 1875. The 1875...

The Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India lists the languages officially recognized by the Government of India. As of 2024[update], 22 languages...

The Constitution of Mozambique is the basic law governing Mozambique. The current constitution was adopted on November 16, 2004, and came into effect January...

representative democratic republic with a codified constitution established in 2007. The constitution describes Montenegro as a "civic, democratic, ecological...

and Cebuano are the most commonly spoken native languages. The 1987 constitution designates Filipino, a standardized version of Tagalog, as the national...

Constitution of India is the process of making changes to the nation's fundamental law or supreme law. The procedure of amendment in the constitution...

The Constitution of the Republic of Belarus (Belarusian: Канстытуцыя Рэспублікі Беларусь, romanized: Kanstytucyja Respubliki Bielaruś; Russian: Конституция...

The Constitution of Kiribati is the supreme law of Kiribati, which was implemented in 1979. The constitution was subsequently amended in the years 1995...

The Mongolian People's Republic had three communist state constitutions, in effect from 1924, 1940, and 1960. Multiple languages Wikisource has original...

The Constitution of Bolivia, officially known as the Political Constitution of the State (Spanish: Constitución Política del Estado) is the supreme law...

Citizenship Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution (adopted July 9, 1868), which states: All persons born or naturalized...

The Constitution of Ghana is the supreme law of the Republic of Ghana. It was approved on 28 April 1992 through a national referendum after 92% support...

JSTOR 45197414. Constitution of Mali (1992), Article 30. Constitution of Mali (1992), Article 29. Constitution of Mali (1992), Article 44. Constitution of Mali...

strive, and he considered it a statement of principles through which the Constitution should be interpreted. In 1863, Lincoln made the Declaration the centerpiece...

The Constitution of Luxembourg (Luxembourgish: Lëtzebuerger Constitutioun/Verfassung; French: Constitution du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg; German: Luxemburgische...

Constitution Park may refer to a park or location in the United States: Constitution Park (Delaware), a park in Dover, Delaware Constitution Park (Maryland)...

The Constitution of the Republic of Croatia (Croatian: Ustav Republike Hrvatske) is the supreme legal act of the Republic of Croatia, serving as the basis...

Article 370 of the Indian constitution gave special status to Jammu and Kashmir, a region located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent and part...

The Constitution Committee is a cross-party select committee of the House of Lords, the upper chamber of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The committee's...

The Cork Constitution (CC) is a rugby union club based in Cork, playing in Division 1A of the All-Ireland League. It was founded by staff of the Cork Constitution...

The Chillicothe Constitution-Tribune is a weekly newspaper published on Wednesdays in Chillicothe, Missouri, United States. It is owned by CherryRoad Media...

The current Constitution of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic was approved by national referendum on 24 December 1995, and signed into law by the President...

The original Constitution of East Germany (the German Democratic Republic; German: Verfassung der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik) was promulgated on...

The Constitution of Seychelles (Seselwa Creole French: Konstitisyon Sesel, French: Constitution des Seychelles) is the governing document of the Republic...

Articles was replaced with the federal government under the Constitution. The new Constitution provided for a much stronger federal government by establishing...

The Constitution of 1961 (Turkish: 1961 Anayasası), officially titled the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası)...

1843 Constitution of Haiti was enacted on December 30, 1843, during the administration of Charles Rivière-Hérard. It was the sixth constitution of twenty-two...

around the globe are governed by one universal constitution known as "The World Constitution". The Constitution gives a unifying structure of governance to...

presidential election. This process is described in Article Two of the Constitution. The number of electors from each state is equal to that state's congressional...

The Constitution of the Republic of Bulgaria is the supreme and basic law of the Republic of Bulgaria. The current constitution was adopted on 12 July...

The Constitution of the Free and Hanseatic city of Hamburg (German: Verfassung der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg) is the basic governing document of the...

The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Constitución del Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit. 'Constitution of the Free Associated...

The Constitution of the Republic of Tunisia 2022, or the Third Republic Constitution, is the current constitution of Tunisia that was adopted in Tunisia...

The Constitution of Botswana commenced on September 30, 1966. It serves as the country's supreme law. Before colonial rule was established in Botswana...

Constitutionalist faction prevailed on the battlefield and drafted the present-day Constitution of Mexico, which aimed to create a strong central government. Revolutionary...

Constitution Hill may refer to: Constitution Hill, New South Wales, Australia Constitution Hill, Aberystwyth Constitution Hill, Birmingham Constitution...

The Twenty-second Amendment (Amendment XXII) to the United States Constitution limits the number of times a person can be elected to the office of President...

The Constitution of New South Wales is composed of both unwritten and written elements that set out the structure of Government in the State of New South...

The Constitution Unit is an independent and non-partisan research centre based within the Department of Political Science at University College London...

Laws of the Constitution of Johor 1895 (Malay: Undang-undang Tubuh Negeri Johor 1895; Jawi: اوندڠ٢ توبوه نڬري جوهر‎) is the state constitution of Johor,...

The Constitution of the State of Nevada is highest law within the U.S. state of Nevada and defines the structure, power, and limits of the state government...

A legal constitution is a constitution where the judiciary form the greatest check upon the use of executive power. A legal constitution can be contrasted...

The Constitution of the Ottoman Empire (Ottoman Turkish: قانون أساسي, romanized: Kānûn-ı Esâsî, lit. 'Basic law'; French: Constitution ottomane) was in...

The Constitution of Kuwait (Arabic: الدستور الكويتي, romanized: ad-distūr al-Kuwayti, Gulf Arabic pronunciation: [ɪddɪstuːr ɪlkweːti]) was framed by the...

Constitution of 1924 may refer to: 1924 Soviet Constitution Turkish Constitution of 1924 This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title...

The Dimitrov Constitution was a communist state constitution. It was the second Constitution of Bulgaria, and was in effect from 1947 to 1971. It formed...

The 1931 Constitution of Ethiopia was the first modern constitution of the Ethiopian Empire, intended to officially replace the Fetha Nagast, which had...

The Constitution of the Republic of Cyprus (Greek: Σύνταγμα της Κυπριακής Δημοκρατίας) is a document, ratified on August 16, 1960, that serves as the Supreme...

A communist state constitution is the supreme and fundamental law of a communist state. In Marxist–Leninist theory, a constitution is understood both as...

The Russian Constitution of 1906 refers to a major revision of the 1832 Fundamental Laws of the Russian Empire, which transformed the formerly absolutist...

The Donoughmore Constitution (Sinhala: ඩොනමෝර් ආණ්ඩුක්‍රම ව්‍යවස්ථාව, romanized: Ḍonamōr Āṇḍukrama Vyavasthāva; Tamil: டொனமூர் அரசியலமைப்பு, romanized: Ṭoṉamūr...

The Constitution of Berlin (German: Verfassung von Berlin) is the state constitution of the German state of Berlin. The current constitution was introduced...

American sovereignty, formalized in the Treaty of Paris in 1783. The Constitution took effect in 1789 and the Bill of Rights was ratified in 1791. Discontent...

allegiance and loyalty to a constitution or other legal text or to a person or office-holder (e.g., an oath to support the constitution of the state, or of loyalty...

The Constitution of Uruguay (Constitución de la República Oriental del Uruguay) is the supreme law of Uruguay. Its first version was written in 1830 and...

Constitution Avenue is a major east–west street in the northwest and northeast quadrants of the city of Washington, D.C., in the United States. It was...

The Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: Ustava Republike Slovenije) is the fundamental law of the Republic of Slovenia. Preparation of the...

The Constitution of the State of Yap, one of the four states of the Federated States of Micronesia, is the fundamental legal text of the State of Yap....

drafted a constitution that eliminated the previous single-party system of the 1989 Constitution and guaranteed more freedoms. The new constitution was adopted...

The Constitution of the State of Maine established the "State of Maine" in 1820 and is the fundamental governing document of the state. It consists of...

Antoniniana (Latin for "Constitution [or Edict] of Antoninus"), also called the Edict of Caracalla or the Antonine Constitution, was an edict issued in...

Constitution of the State of Sarawak was incorporated in 1963 in the state of Sarawak following the formation of federation of Malaysia. It consists of...

Constitution Avenue is a major east-west street in the city of Washington, D.C., USA. Constitution Avenue may refer to: Constitution Avenue, Canberra,...

Article I, Section 8, Clause 11 of the U.S. Constitution, sometimes referred to as the War Powers Clause, vests in the Congress the power to declare war...

list of national constitutions by country, semi-recognized countries, and by codification. A codified constitution is a constitution that is contained...

The Constitution of the Republic of Korea is the supreme law of South Korea. It was promulgated on July 17, 1948, and was amended nine times with the last...

The Constitution of the State of Georgia is the governing document of the U.S. state of Georgia. The constitution outlines the three branches of government...

majority, but political parties are prohibited from running. Eswatini's constitution was adopted in 2005. The Swazi population faces major health issues:...

The Political Constitution of the Republic of Chile of 1980 (Spanish: Constitución Política de la República de Chile) is the fundamental law in force in...

Britain's unwritten constitution. Dicey noted a difference between the "conventions of the constitution" and the "law of the constitution". The "essential...

Constitution (foaled February 11, 2011) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse and the winner of the 2015 Donn Handicap. He is also known for being the...

The 1977 Constitution, also known as the Brezhnev Constitution or the Constitution of Developed Socialism, was the third and final constitution of the Soviet...

adopted a new state constitution as its supreme law. Russian Wikisource has original text related to this article: Russian Constitution of 1978 (original)...

The Constitution of the United Arab Republic or the Constitution of 1964 was the provisional constitution of Egypt from 1964 to 1971. It replaced the...

Constitution of the State of Utah defines the basic form and operation of state government in Utah. Utahns had drafted seven previous constitutions starting...

The Constitution of Turkmenistan (Turkmen: Türkmenistanyň Konstitusiýasy) adopted on 18 May 1992 is the supreme law of Turkmenistan (Article 5). In its...

The Luluabourg Constitution (French: Constitution de Luluabourg) was the second constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Functional from...

of the Second Partition, and in Polish sources, War in Defence of the Constitution) was fought between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth on one side, and...

The "Writers' Constitution" (Pisateljska ustava) was an informal draft of a constitution of the Slovene state prepared at the time when unity of the Socialist...

Wikisource has original text related to this article: Constitution of Oklahoma The Constitution of the State of Oklahoma is the governing document of...

inheritance, adoption and maintenance. While articles 25-28 of the Indian Constitution guarantee religious freedom to Indian citizens and allow religious groups...

Somalia's federal constitution. The current constitution, adopted on the 18 April 2012, is Puntland state's first and only permanent constitution. Delegates...

Libyan Constitution may refer to: Constitution of Libya (1951), the first constitution of Libya, in effect 1951–1969 Constitution of Libya (1969) Declaration...

The Constitution of Laos is the communist state constitution of Laos. It specifies the functions and powers of the systems of state organs of the Lao People's...

The Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution empowers the president of the United States to nominate and, with the advice and consent (confirmation)...

of the federal president and without debate (Article 63 of the German Constitution). During a state of defence declared by the Bundestag the chancellor...

state's constitution, is the reigning monarch, in the case of a monarchy; or the president, in the case of a republic. Among the state constitutions (fundamental...

The Leavenworth Constitution was one of four Kansas state constitutions proposed during the era of Bleeding Kansas. It was never adopted. The Leavenworth...

The 2004 Constitution of Afghanistan was the supreme law of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, which lasted from 2004 to 2021. It served as the legal...

The current Constitution of Mauritania was adopted on 1991 July 12. There have been several constitutions since Mauritania's independence in 1960. Mauritania's...

The Constitution of Man (or more completely, The Constitution of Man Considered in Relation to External Objects) first published in 1828 is a work by...

The Constitution of the Principality of Liechtenstein (German: Verfassung des Fürstentums Liechtenstein) was promulgated on 5 October 1921, replacing the...

The Eighteenth Amendment (Amendment XVIII) to the United States Constitution established the prohibition of alcohol in the United States. The amendment...

On 5 May 1992, parliament declared Crimea independent and adopted a constitution, which was yet to be approved by a referendum to be held 2 August 1992...

The Preamble to the Constitution of the Republic of India is based on the Objectives Resolution, which was moved in the Constituent Assembly by Jawaharlal...

The principles of the current Constitution of South Australia, also known as the South Australian Constitution, which includes the rules and procedures...

Islamic Revolution or the leadership of the Islamic jurist by the Iranian Constitution, is the highest political and religious authority in Iran, taking precedence...

Constitution Memorial Day (憲法記念日, Kenpō Kinenbi) is a public holiday in Japan. It takes place on May 3 in celebration of the enactment of the 1947 Constitution...

Tuvalu later incorporated this principle into its constitution. New Zealand included in its Constitution Act 1986 a clause specifying that, should a regent...

has had four constitutions: 1931 Constitution of Ethiopia 1955 Constitution of Ethiopia 1987 Constitution of Ethiopia 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia A...

The Works Constitution Act (German: Betriebsverfassungsgesetz, pronounced [bəˈtʁiːpsfɛɐ̯fasʊŋsɡəˌzɛt͡s] ), abbreviated BetrVG, is a German federal law...

A natural-born-citizen clause is a provision in some constitutions that certain officers, usually the head of state, must be "natural-born" citizens of...

Chapter II of the Constitution of Australia establishes the executive branch of the Commonwealth of Australia. It provides for the exercise of executive...

Constitution of 1791 may refer to: Constitution of May 3, 1791, adopted by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth French Constitution of 1791, adopted on...

the Kingdom of the Netherlands (with Aruba and Saint-Martin). It has a constitution (Dutch: staatsregelingen) which governs its constitutional organization...

regulate the Swedish political system, acting in a similar manner to the constitutions of most countries. These four laws are: the Instrument of Government...

The Constitution of the State of Connecticut is the basic governing document of the U.S. state of Connecticut. It was approved by referendum on December...

The Constitution of the State of Michigan is the governing document of the U.S. state of Michigan. It describes the structure and function of the state's...

Czechoslovak Constitution of 1920 was the first permanent constitution of Czechoslovakia. Ratified after World War I, the constitution established Czechoslovakia...

The Constitution of 1956 was the constitution of Egypt from 1956 to 1958. It was promulgated on 19 January 1956 was implemented by referendum on 23 June...

The 1964 Constitution of Afghanistan was the supreme law of the Kingdom of Afghanistan from 1964 to 1973. It was annulled following a coup d'état, though...

from Belgium known as the Congo Crisis. Zaire had a strongly centralist constitution, and foreign assets were nationalized. The period is sometimes referred...

jurisdiction over all courts and the ability to invalidate amendments to the constitution, the Supreme Court of India is widely acknowledged as one of the most...

which resulted in a proposed constitution for a Commonwealth of federated states. However, a referendum on the constitution failed to gain the required...

Colony of Lagos) retained considerable regional autonomy. Progressive constitutions after World War II provided for increasing representation and electoral...

disadvantaged socio-economic groups in India. The terms are recognised in the Constitution of India and the groups are designated in one or other of the categories...

The Constitution of the State of Delaware of 1897 is the fourth and current governing document for Delaware state government and has been in effect since...

The Constitution (Twenty-eighth Amendment) Act, 2017 was a proposed amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan which aimed to restore military courts....

The Lockheed R6V Constitution was a large, propeller-driven, double-decker transport aircraft developed in the 1940s by Lockheed as a long-range, high-capacity...

Constitution may refer to: Constitution of May 3, 1791, was a constitution of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth adopted on May 3, 1791 May Constitution of...

The current Constitution of Suriname (Dutch: Grondwet van Suriname) was adopted on 30 September 1987, following a referendum. It marked the return to democracy...

Constitution Hill (foaled 17 March 2017) is a British-Thoroughbred racehorse that competed in hurdle racing and, as of 25 February 2026, competes in Flat...

1973 Constitution or the Constitution of 1973 may refer to A Constitution of Bahrain The present Constitution of Pakistan An historical Constitution of...

other privileges. As defined from 1949 under Article 291 of the Indian Constitution, a privy purse would be a fixed, tax-free sum guaranteed to the former...

The Constitution Act, 1982 (French: Loi constitutionnelle de 1982) is a part of the Constitution of Canada. The Act was introduced as part of Canada's...

Campaign to Defend the Constitution (DefCon) was an American online organization founded in September 2005 to support the separation of church and state...

the Constitution of Australia contains only section 128, which describes the constitutional referendum process required for amending the Constitution. The...

The Constitution of Guatemala is the supreme law of the Republic of Guatemala. It sets the bases for the organization of Guatemalan government and it outlines...

The Constitution of Barbados is the supreme law under which Barbados is governed. The Constitution provides a legal establishment of the Government of...

The Constitution of Prussia can refer to the following: Constitution of Prussia (1848) Constitution of Prussia (1850) Constitution of Prussia (1920) This...

Constitution Beach is a man-made crescent-shaped, sandy beach located in the Orient Heights neighborhood of East Boston, Massachusetts. Opened in 1952...

Monument to the Turkmenistan Constitution (Turkmen: Türkmenistanyň Konstitusiýa binasy) is a monument located in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan. Its height of...

Kashmir and Puducherry have serving chief ministers. According to the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's head, but de facto executive authority...

The Constitution of Tunisia (Arabic: دستور الجمهورية التونسية Dostūr ej-Jumhūrīye et-Tūnsīye) is the supreme law of the Tunisian Republic. The constitution...

The Constitution of the Principality of Serbia (Slavonic-Serbian: Уставъ Княжества Сербїе) known as the Sretenje Constitution ("Candlemas Constitution")...

commander of the People's Liberation Army (PLA). According to the CCP constitution, the general secretary is elected during a plenary session of the Central...

Constitution Day (Ukrainian: День Конституції, romanized: Den Konstytutsii) is a Ukrainian public holiday celebrated on 28 June since 1996. It commemorates...

three terms as prime minister. He had a leading role in introducing the Constitution of Ireland in 1937, and was a dominant figure in Irish political circles...

representatives from all states attempting to unify under their own constitution. Attempts to create a federation remained unsuccessful and the German...

The Constitution River, commonly called "The Careenage", is a river located along Carlisle Bay, on the south-western portion of Barbados. The western end...

Bundesrepublik Deutschland) is the constitution of the Federal Republic of Germany. The West German constitution was adopted in Bonn on 8 May 1949 and...

It is an uncodified constitution, sometimes referred to as an "unwritten constitution", although the New Zealand constitution is in fact an amalgamation...

The fourth Constitution of Senegal (French: Constitution de la République du Sénégal) was adopted in a 2001 referendum. It was amended by constitutional...

of Representatives. The Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution additionally grants the District of Columbia (D.C.), which is not a state...

Constitution of 1925 may refer to one of the following: Chilean Constitution of 1925 Greek Constitution of 1925 (see Constitutional history of Greece#The...

The Constitution of Namibia is the supreme law of the Republic of Namibia. Adopted on 9 February 1990, a month prior to Namibia's independence from apartheid...

The current constitution of El Salvador was enacted in 1983 and amended in 2003. The 1983 constitution of El Salvador is similar to that of 1962, often...

The Constitution of the Republic of China is the fifth and current constitution of the Republic of China (ROC), ratified by the Kuomintang during the...

authority of the Republic of India, established in accordance with the Constitution of India. As outlined in Part I, India is a "Union of States", a term...

The 1887 Constitution of the Hawaiian Kingdom was a legal document prepared by anti-monarchists to strip the absolute Hawaiian monarchy of much of its...

The 1852 Constitution of the Hawaiian Kingdom, written in both English and Hawaiian, was constructed by King Kamehameha III. The purpose of its construction...

The Friends of the Constitution (Polish: Zgromadzenie Przyjaciół Konstytucji Rządowej) was the first modern Polish political party (with a charter and...

six-year term. According to Article VII, Section 4 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution, the president "shall not be eligible for any reelection" and that, "no...

National Woman's Party focusing on an amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The 1840 constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii established a House of Representatives...

The NHS Constitution for England is a document that sets out objectives of the National Health Service, rights and responsibilities of the various parties...

The constitution of Carthage is the political regime of the city in Punic times. Carthage's political system has been the subject of much debate, as Aristotle's...

The Constitution of 1848 is the constitution passed in France on 4 November 1848 by the National Assembly, the constituent body of the Second French Republic...

the constitution that were in violation of the fundamental architecture of the constitution. Justice Hans Raj Khanna argued that the Constitution possesses...

The Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania (Lithuanian: Lietuvos Respublikos Konstitucija) defines the legal foundation for all laws passed in the Republic...

five of which are autonomous regions with special status. Under the Constitution of Italy, each region is an autonomous entity with defined powers. With...

The Constitution of the French Republic of 27 October 1946 was the constitution of the French Fourth Republic. Adopted by the Constituent Assembly of...

2017. Constitution of the Republic of Palau, 1979, Article 13(1). Sonsorol State Constitution, Article 13 Section 1. Hatohobei State Constitution, Article...

was a delegate to the Philadelphia Convention, which drafted the U.S. Constitution creating a more centralized federal national government. He then authored...

1840 Constitution of the Hawaiian Kingdom titled Ke Kumukānāwai a me nā Kānāwai o ko Hawaiʻi Pae ʻĀina, 1840 was the first fully written constitution for...

The Constitution of the Kingdom of Serbia from 1888 (also known as the Radical Constitution) was the fourth constitution of Serbia that was in use from...

The Constitution Party of Oregon is a political party organized as a minor party pursuant to state election law, and recognized by the U.S. state of Oregon...

under the latter's powers; however, by the virtue of Article 74 of the Constitution, such 'aid and advice' tendered by the council is binding. Since 1947...

authorities or by the Länder for their respective jurisdictions. The constitution requires that there must be some public holidays. At present the only...

55°58′23″N 3°10′06″W / 55.97306°N 3.16833°W / 55.97306; -3.16833 Constitution Street is a thoroughfare in Leith, Edinburgh, Scotland. It runs north...

The December Constitution (German: Dezemberverfassung) is a set of six acts that served as the constitution of the Cisleithanian half of Austria-Hungary...

California National Guard and the California State Guard. Established in the Constitution of California, the governor's responsibilities also include submitting...

The Nineteenth Amendment (Amendment XIX) to the United States Constitution prohibits the United States and its states from denying the right to vote to...

The Constitution of the Republic of Somaliland (Somali: Dastuurka Jamhuuriyadda Somaliland; Arabic: دستور جمهورية صوماليلاند) is the supreme source of...

Bahrain has had two constitutions in its modern history. The first one was promulgated in 1973, and the second in 2002. The constitution of 1973 was written...

to the Constitution may refer to: Preamble to the United States Constitution Preamble to the Constitution of India Preamble to the Constitution Act, 1867...

Officially issued by president Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed under Article 352 of the Constitution because of a prevailing "Internal Disturbance", the Emergency was in...

the modern monarchies are constitutional monarchies, retaining under a constitution unique legal and ceremonial roles for monarchs exercising limited or...

the Constitution (Spanish: Padres de la Constitución) were the seven political leaders who participated in the writing of the Spanish Constitution of 1978...

Flag Day (Poland) Indonesia National Education Day May 3 Constitution Day (Poland) Constitution Memorial Day (Japan) Roodmas Sun Day (International) World...

of Buddhists. The Preamble to the Constitution of India states that India is a secular state, and the Constitution of India has declared the right to...

The Twelfth Amendment (Amendment XII) to the United States Constitution provides the procedure for electing the president and vice president. It replaced...

The 1973 Constitution of Syria was the constitution that governed Ba'athist Syria from 13 March 1973 until 27 February 2012. It describes Syria's character...

The Constitution of Zambia is the supreme law of the Republic of Zambia, and was formally adopted under the presidency of Kenneth Kaunda in 1991 by the...

needed] In 1910, Habsburg Emperor Franz Joseph proclaimed the first constitution in Bosnia, which led to relaxation of earlier laws, elections and formation...

The Constitution of Samoa is a written constitution which is the supreme law in Samoa. It establishes Samoa as a parliamentary republic with a Westminster...

The Constitution of Tasmania, also known as the Tasmanian Constitution, sets out the rules, customs and laws that provide for the structure of the Government...

The Constitution of 1782 refers to government of the Kingdom of Ireland following concessions to its legislative and judicial independence by the British...

The Thirteenth Amendment (Amendment XIII) to the United States Constitution made slavery and involuntary servitude illegal, except as punishment for a...

The Twenty-fifth Amendment (Amendment XXV) to the United States Constitution addresses issues related to presidential succession and disability. It clarifies...

entities of Russia, its top-level political divisions. According to the Constitution of Russia, the federation consists of republics, krais, oblasts, cities...

The Constitution Day (IAST: Samvidhāna Divasa), also known as National Law Day, is celebrated in India on 26 November every year to commemorate the adoption...

for Tibetans in India. In 1963, the 14th Dalai Lama promulgated the Constitution of Tibet, and he became permanent head of state of Tibet. In 1974, the...

The Constitution of Costa Rica is the supreme law of Costa Rica. At the end of the 1948 Costa Rican Civil War, José Figueres Ferrer oversaw the Costa Rican...

activities, and are monitored by the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution as extremist organizations. The latter estimated that some 21,000 people...

The Roman constitution was one of the general means by which the Roman people were governed. They were all unwritten. The first constitutional system of...

Self-Constitution: Agency, Identity, and Integrity is a philosophical book by Christine Korsgaard, in which the author sets out to demonstrate how people...

Times bestsellers. He served as the President and CEO of the National Constitution Center from 2013 to 2026, where he is now CEO Emeritus. Rosen is a contributing...