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electronic computers can perform generic sets of operations known as programs, which enable computers to perform a wide range of tasks. The term computer system...

In computer science, computer engineering, and telecommunications, a network is a group of communicating computers and peripherals known as hosts, which...

computer. Since none of these Apple products were mainframes or time-sharing systems, they were all personal computers but not PC (brand) computers....

states that "computer science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes." The design and deployment of computers and computer systems is...

Acorn Computers Ltd. was a British computer company established in Cambridge, England in 1978 by Hermann Hauser, Chris Curry and Andy Hopper. The company...

mainframe computers. The first consumer video game was the arcade video game Computer Space in 1971, which took inspiration from the earlier 1962 computer game...

Computers can be classified, or typed, in many ways. Some common classifications of computers are given below. Microcomputers became the most common type...

digital computers represent varying quantities symbolically and by discrete values of both time and amplitude (digital signals). Analog computers can have...

Tuxedo Computers GmbH (stylised as TUXEDO Computers) is a computer manufacturer based in Augsburg, Germany. The company specializes in desktop computers and...

The history of software is closely tied to the development of digital computers in the mid-20th century. Early programs were written in the machine language...

transmit information. While the term is commonly used to refer to computers and computer networks, it also encompasses other information distribution technologies...

Lists of computers cover computers, or programmable machines, by period, type, vendor and region. List of vacuum tube computers List of transistorized...

Computer graphics (CG) deals with generating images and art with the aid of computers. Computer graphics is a core technology in digital photography,...

Mac is a brand of personal computers designed and marketed by Apple since 1984. The name is short for Macintosh (its official name until 1999), a reference...

The Olivetti company, an Italian manufacturer of computers, tablets, smartphones, printers and other such business products as calculators and fax machines...

Computers and writing is a sub-field of college English studies about how computers and digital technologies affect literacy and the writing process....

Tandem Computers, Inc. was the dominant manufacturer of fault-tolerant computer systems for ATM networks, banks, stock exchanges, telephone switching centers...

Informatie Systemen (Philips Computers) was a subsidiary of Philips that designed and manufactured personal computers. Philips Computers was active from 1963...

450,000 Thomson computers in France in 1986. By 1988 Thomson had only sold 60,000 of the predicted 150,000 computers, abandoning computer development the...

(born 1988 or 1989), known by the stage names Sam Battle and Look Mum No Computer, is an English musician, YouTuber, electronics enthusiast, and composer...

of today's computers. From a practical perspective, and in the way the Z3 was really programmed, it was not equivalent to modern computers." This seeming...

unit and main memory of early computers. Later, the term mainframe was used to distinguish high-end commercial computers from less powerful machines. Modern...

vacuum tubes enabled the construction of the first computers. Building on Babbage's design, relay computers were built by George Stibitz at Bell Laboratories...

list table, the computers are ordered first by their Rmax value. In the case of equal performances (Rmax value) for different computers, the order is by...

the target computer to access it. It will use this machine as a host to scan and infect other computers. When these new worm-invaded computers are controlled...

individual personal computers were low enough in cost that they eventually became affordable consumer goods. Early personal computers – generally called...

Computers for Schools may refer to: Computers for Schools (Canada), a Canadian program founded in 1993 Computers for Schools, a scheme operated by the...

scene modeling, and image restoration. Computer vision is an interdisciplinary field that deals with how computers can be made to gain high-level understanding...

The Manchester computers were an innovative series of stored-program electronic computers developed during the 30-year period between 1947 and 1977 by...

Torch Computers Ltd was a computer hardware company with origins in a 1982 joint venture between Acorn Computers and Climar Group that led to the development...

Human computers continued plotting the future movements of astronomical objects to create celestial tables for almanacs in the late 1760s. The computers working...

Atlantic Computers plc (also Atlantic Computer Systems plc) was a British computer lessor and technology services firm, set up in 1975, that collapsed...

broke into Target Corporation computers in 2013, stealing roughly 40 million credit cards, and then Home Depot computers in 2014, stealing between 53 and...

intended article. Computers for Africa may refer to: Computer technology for developing areas Computers for African Schools "Computers 4 Africa" project...

of spreading to other computers by infecting files on a network file system or a file system that is accessed by other computers. Macro viruses have become...

on Communications, Computers and Signal Processing (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37233). IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, Computers and Signal Processing...

with Tulip Computers to supply computers. The Bangladesh government reported the price for the computers was too high. Tulip computers sued the Government...

observed at atomic scales, and digital computers emerged in the following decades to replace human computers for tedious calculations. Both disciplines...

application programming interface (API) is a connection between computers or between computer programs. It is a type of software interface, offering a service...

following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to computers: Computers – programmable machines designed to automatically carry out sequences...

As of 2023, The Computers have released one mini-album (You Can't Hide From the Computers, 2008) and three albums, This Is the Computers (2011), Love Triangles...

which work only on computers with an appropriate device driver). Battery-powered wireless speakers require no cables at all. Most computers have speakers of...

specialized computers sold for business or scientific uses. Apple II, TRS-80 and Commodore PET were first-generation personal home computers launched in...

pointer elements, also known as WIMP. For personal computers, including smartphones and tablet computers, and for workstations, user input is typically from...

1991. In 2002, Tiny Computers was bought by Time Computers, after facing administration. Tiny Computers enjoyed great success during the latter half of...

affordable and accessible computers that, for the first time, were intended for the use of a single, non-technical user. These computers were a distinct market...

Philco was one of the pioneers of transistorized computers, also known as second-generation computers. After the company developed the surface-barrier...

the constructions of the EDVAC and EDSAC computers in 1949. The IBM System/360 (1964) was a family of computers, each having the same instruction set architecture...

indicators. Mechanical computers continued to be used into the 1960s, but had steadily been losing ground to digital computers since their advent. By...

Computer chess includes both hardware (dedicated computers) and software capable of playing chess. Computer chess provides opportunities for players to...

IQM Quantum Computers is a Finnish quantum computing hardware and software company headquartered in Espoo, Finland. The company develops and commercializes...

contrast to desktop applications which are designed to run on desktop computers, and web applications which run in mobile web browsers rather than directly...

computers, because they call to mind similar social attributes as humans. Clifford Nass et al. established this concept in the 1994 paper Computers are...

The Harvard Computers were a team of women working as skilled workers to process astronomical data at the Harvard College Observatory in Cambridge, Massachusetts...

list excludes smartphones, personal digital assistants, pocket computers, laptop computers, programmable calculators and pure video game consoles. Single-board...

brand of home computers sold in the 1980s by Tangerine Computer Systems. Tangerine was based in the United Kingdom and sold their computers primarily in...

baz, quux, and others are used as metasyntactic variables in computer programming or computer-related documentation. They have been used to name entities...

microprocessors, personal computers, and supercomputers, to circuit design. This field of engineering not only focuses on how computer systems themselves work...

scale have made possible so-called very large memory (VLM) computers. Volatile memory is computer memory that requires power to maintain the stored information...

A family of computer models is said to be compatible if certain software that runs on one of the models can also be run on all other models of the family...

information that the computer cannot select automatically. Not all computers have them and not all settings are available on those computers which have user...

from computers to consumer electronics. Apple is one of the Big Tech companies. The company was founded to market Wozniak's Apple I personal computer. Its...

Systime Computers Ltd was a British computer manufacturer and systems integrator of the 1970s and 1980s. During the late 1970s and early 1980s, Systime...

of 4.9. "Engineering with Computers: Aims and Scope". springer.com. Retrieved October 25, 2025. "Engineering with Computers: Editorial Board". springer...

company names was: Elliott Automation Marconi Elliott Computer Systems GEC Computers Limited GPT Computers Limited GPT Data Systems GPT Video and Data Systems...

Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness is a textbook by Michael Garey and David S. Johnson. It was the first book exclusively...

outrageously large chargers". Gaming desktop computers are the most versatile types of gaming computers. People usually buy gaming PCs because they want...

in education Computational education — Computer based education Computers in the classroom – Use of computers in school Digital media in education – Overview...

this hobby centers on computers made after 1960, though some collectors also specialize in older computers. The Vintage Computer Festival, an event held...

(stylus), instead of the mouse, touchpad, and keyboard of larger computers. Portable computers can be classified according to the presence and appearance of...

Tablet computers. Electronics portal Comparison of tablet computers Graphics tablet Pen computing Personal digital assistant Smartbook Tablet computer Ultra-mobile...

keyboards have been the main input method for computers since the 1970s, supplemented by the computer mouse since the 1980s, and the touchscreen since...

A public computer (or public access computer) is any of various computers available in public areas. Some places where public computers may be available...

Pronto Computers, Inc., was an American computer company based in Torrance, California, active from 1983 to 1987. During its brief existence, the company...

audacious. It was a stake in the ground [stating] ‘Computers should be networked, or they're… not computers. Well, at least, you're missing their potential...

Individual Computers is a German computer hardware company specializing in retrocomputing accessories for the Commodore 64, Amiga, and PC platforms. Individual...

chassis that the main system circuit board resides. Such computers were also termed home computers and counted such popular systems as the Apple II, TRS-80...

The ternary computer QTC-1 was developed in Canada. With the advent of mass-produced binary components for computers, ternary computers have diminished...

Apricot Computers Ltd., originally Applied Computer Techniques Ltd. (ACT), was a British electronic company active from 1965 to 2005. The company had...

computational systems (processors, programs, computers interacting with people, computers interacting with other computers, etc.) with an overall objective of...

CMS Computers is a manufacturer of desktop, laptop and tablet computers based in Warrington, UK. It primarily trades under the brand Zoostorm. The company...

Plexus Computers, Inc., was an American computer company active from 1980 to 1989 and based in Santa Clara, California. Founded by the ex-principals of...

easily accessible in personal computers. While computer labs are generally multipurpose, some labs may contain computers with hardware or software optimized...

Computers & Geosciences is a scientific journal published monthly by Elsevier on behalf of the International Association for Mathematical Geosciences...

computers like the Commodore PET and Apple II (both in 1977) gave individuals access to computers. However, data sharing between individual computers...

Mind reading computers may refer to: Computers that can perform telepathy in science fiction Affective computing Brain–computer interfaces This disambiguation...

Computers and Typesetting is a 5-volume set of books by Donald Knuth published in 1986 describing the TeX and Metafont systems for digital typography...

Computer programming or coding is the composition of sequences of instructions, called programs, that computers can follow to perform tasks. It involves...

website under PC Peripherals Ltd. MESH Computers was founded in 1987. During its first 20 years in business, computers could only be purchased directly from...

In 1954 Lyons formed LEO Computers Ltd to market LEO I and its successors LEO II and LEO III to other companies. LEO Computers eventually became part of...

controllers from German company Individual Computers. These controllers are designed to allow more recent computers, such as PCs, to access a wide variety...

2011). "Computers and Blues – The Streets". AllMusic. Retrieved 10 February 2012. Renshaw, David (31 January 2011). "The Streets – Computers And Blues"...

Computers have often been used as fictional objects in literature, films, and in other forms of media. Fictional computers may be depicted as considerably...

A computer cluster is a set of computers that work together so that they can be viewed as a single system. Unlike grid computers, computer clusters have...

Ridge Computers, Inc., was an American computer manufacturer active from 1980 to 1990. The company began as a builder of deskside workstations and workgroup...

the switches. Vacuum-tube computers such as EDVAC tended to average eight hours between failures, whereas relay computers—such as the slower but earlier...

Supertek Computers Inc. was a computer company founded in Santa Clara, California in 1985 by Mike Fung, an ex-Hewlett-Packard project manager, with the...

"protected computers". The statute, as amended by the National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996, defines "protected computers" (formerly...

computer technology, which focuses on the interfaces between people (users) and computers. HCI researchers observe how people interact with computers...

1988, the Atari 8-bit computer version sold 42,359 copies in 1986 and 1990, Thunder Mountain's 1986 budget release for home computers received a Diamond...

period of time. Computer programmers write, test, debug, and maintain the detailed instructions, called computer programs, that computers must follow to...

stand down at the last moment. Spock reminds Kirk and McCoy that while computers are more efficient, they are not any better. In 2011, this episode was...

Computer console may refer to: Computer terminal Front panel, display and switches on early computers System console, a text entry and display device...

Zuse Computers". Resurrection - The Bulletin of the Computer Conservation Society (edited transscript of speech). Vol. 37. Computing Before Computers seminar...

Zeda Computers International Limited, trading as Zeda Computer Systems, was an American computer company based in Provo, Utah, and with overseas office...

installed computer systems starting in 1962. In 1973 name changed to Computers and Automation and People, and finally in 1975 to Computers and People...

the computer's data, then attempts to exploit the SMB vulnerability to spread out to random computers on the Internet, and laterally to computers on the...

Computers designed or built in Britain include: Acorn Computers Acorn Eurocard systems Acorn System 1 Acorn Atom BBC Micro Acorn Electron BBC Master Acorn...

schools used computers for instruction, although no-users still outnumbered users at a ratio of 2 to 1. The study also concluded that computers proved to...

would take hundreds of years to create on a home computer. Instead, many powerful workstation computers are used; Silicon Graphics said in 1989 that the...

but its use in application software has been decreasing. C is used on computers that range from the largest supercomputers to the smallest microcontrollers...

addresses U.S. armed forces military computers and their use. Some of the earliest computers were military computers. Military requirements for portability...

AMBRA Personal Computers was the trading name of Individual Computer Products International (ICPI) Limited - a wholly owned subsidiary of IBM between...

make when computers are added. He noticed a need for a different branch of ethics for when it came to dealing with computers. The term "computer ethics"...

personal computer (PC), in the 1970s. The cost of computers gradually became so low that personal computers by the 1990s, and then mobile computers (smartphones...

was formed through a merger of International Computers and Tabulators (ICT), English Electric Computers (EEC) and Elliott Automation in 1968. The company's...

luggable computers still required a continuous connection to an external power source; this limitation was later overcome by laptop computers. Laptops...

biocomputers include biochemical computers, biomechanical computers, and bioelectronic computers. Biochemical computers use the immense variety of feedback...

fingertips." The problem started because on both mainframe computers and later personal computers, memory was expensive, from as low as $10 per kilobyte to...

Computer maintenance is the practice of keeping computers in a good state of repair. A computer containing accumulated dust and debris may not run properly...

A server is a computer or software system that provides data, resources, or services to other computers called "clients" on a computer network. This architecture...

The Atari 8-bit computers, formally launched as the Atari Home Computer System, are a series of home computers introduced by Atari, Inc., in 1979 with...

Language and Computers: Studies in Practical Linguistics (ISSN 0921-5034) is a book series on corpus linguistics and related areas. As studies in linguistics...

to: Computer (Courage the Cowardly Dog), a character in the US TV series Computer (magazine), published by the IEEE Computer (occupation) "Computers" (Don't...

tolerate failures in individual computers. The structure of the system (network topology, network latency, number of computers) is not known in advance. The...

Canada, in every province and territory. Computer recycling Industry Canada website "Computers for Schools - Computers for Schools Plus - Home". "STLR EN –...

rugged computers share an underlying design philosophy of providing a controlled environment for the installed electronics. Rugged computers are engineered...

consoles than computers. [...] Brenesal’s comment brings us to an important point regarding computer and console games: modern computers are far more likely...

Games Computers Play". ataripodcast.libsyn.com. Retrieved 2024-01-10. Antic Magazine Vol. 4, No. 6 (October 1985) Communications - Games Computers Play...

to computers and show them what they were capable of. The BBC wanted to use their own computer, so the BBC Micro was developed by Acorn Computers as part...

released by Albert Computers, Inc., in 1983. Six models, comparable to the Apple IIe, were ultimately produced. Albert Computers, Inc. offered a "complete...

on cognitive computers, because the Transformer technology that underpins LLMs demands huge energy for GPUs and PCs. Cognitive computers use significantly...

the type of computer system being used. Early computers permitted only a few letters or digits in the name of a file, but modern computers allow long names...

Automation bias Computers Don't Argue Jobsworth Garbage in, garbage out Hyde, Dan (23 September 2013). "Who to blame when 'computer says no'?". Telegraph...

Midrange computers, or midrange systems, were a class of computer systems that fell in between mainframe computers and microcomputers.[failed verification]...

"Computer literacy" is defined as the knowledge and ability to use computers and related technology efficiently, with skill levels ranging from elementary...

Gnat Computers, Inc. (also spelled GNAT Computers) was an American computer company based in San Diego, California, founded in 1976. The company was an...

that it is an homage to Macintosh computers, as the Mac's speech recognition software responds to the command "OK computer" as an alternative to clicking...

Computers & Graphics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers computer graphics and related subjects such as data visualization, human-computer...

include 2-in-1s, laptops, tablet computers, desktop computers, smartphones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), servers, computer monitors, motherboards, graphics...

"wetware" such as "living" neurons. Wetware computers composed of neurons are different than conventional computers because they use biological materials,...

for Prime computers. Marc Software International, Inc. of Palo Alto, California produced WordMARC word processing software for Prime computers. While Prime's...

of home computers or portable computers integrate all their functions onto a single printed circuit board. Unlike a desktop personal computer, single-board...

describe portable computers in a size class smaller than the mainstream units (so-called "luggables") but larger than pocket computers. The etymologist...

worse, but makes throughput better. Computers that control machinery usually need low interrupt latencies. These computers operate in a real-time environment...

Taiwanese computer manufacturers formed a consortium to mass manufacture notebook computers starting in 1991. These Taiwanese notebook computers soon flooded...

significant challenge for a computer, even in isolation. Therefore, these three techniques in tandem make CAPTCHAs difficult for computers to solve. Whilst primarily...

on a table's top, hence the name, or carried around the house. Table computers feature an 18-inch[citation needed] or larger multi-touch touchscreen...

A computer operator is a role in IT which oversees the running of computer systems, ensuring that the machines, and computers are running properly. The...

Compaq Computer Corporation was an American information technology company founded in 1982 that developed, sold, and supported computers and related products...

Computer trespass is a computer crime in the United States involving unlawful access to computers. It is defined under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act...

Colossus was a set of computers developed by British codebreakers in the years 1943–1945 to help in the cryptanalysis of the Lorenz cipher. Colossus used...

lots of users and executing a DoS attack, a single attacker with few computers is still very limited in the amount of traffic they can generate. If the...

Featuring themes such as home computers and digital communication, the album has been seen as both a celebration of computer technology as well as a warning...

The West Area Computers (short for West Area Computing Unit) were the African American women who worked as human computers at the Langley Research Center...

and blew up the computer, but it served Wozniak as "a good prelude to my thinking 5 years later with the Apple I and Apple II computers". Before focusing...

data-driven models, but recently physical simulation has become more popular as computers have become more powerful computationally. Animation subfields include:...

practice, almost all computers use a memory hierarchy, which puts memory close to the CPU and storage further away. In modern computers, hard disk drives...

which reduces waste, the computers are partly made of recycled materials and the packaging is fully recyclable. The computers are anodized without any...

Zuse Computers". Resurrection - The Bulletin of the Computer Conservation Society (edited transcript of speech). Vol. 37. Computing Before Computers seminar...

employee and pioneer in the field of computer gaming and artificial intelligence. The synonym self-teaching computers was also used during this time period...

1997-8 "Acorn Computers - Ursula PCI Manager - Functional Specification". "Acorn Computers - Serial Interface Specification". Acorn Computers - Joystick...

implementation. Stored-program computers were an advancement over the manually reconfigured or fixed function computers of the 1940s, such as the Colossus...

old-computers.com. Retrieved 2023-05-20. "Philips VG-8000". HomeComputerMuseum. Retrieved 2023-05-23. "VG 8000 / 8010 Philips". www.old-computers.com...

in SFR Yugoslavia prevented importing computers into the country. At the same time, even the cheapest computers available in the West were nearing average...

an action performed by computers, to acquire data from a source and place it into their volatile memory for processing. Computers may read information from...

Originally computer monitors were used for data processing while television sets were used for video. From the 1980s onward, computers (and their monitors)...

This is a list of films about computers, featuring fictional films in which activities involving computers play a central role in the development of the...

language Chinese input methods for computers CJK characters Korean language and computers Vietnamese language and computers Ghost characters – Erroneous kanji...

quantum computers to do large scale computations. Quantum computing is often used for scientific research in cases where traditional computers do not have...

Cifarski Elektronski Računar, lit. 'Digital Electronic Computer') was a series of early computers (based on vacuum tubes and transistors) developed by Mihajlo...

form impractical. Early computer algebra systems, such as the ENIAC at the University of Pennsylvania, relied on human computers or programmers to reprogram...

producer Axioms (album), a 1999 album by Asia Axiom (computer algebra system), a free, general-purpose computer algebra system AXIOM (camera), a professional...

address book. Each infected computer would infect 50 additional computers, which in turn would infect another 50 computers. The virus proliferated rapidly...

designed to support relatively small networks of, at most, dozens of computers in an office environment. It was a superb design, allowing direct memory...

systems Cloud computing, embedded devices, mainframe computers, mobile devices, personal computers, servers, and supercomputers Alpha, ARC, ARM, C-Sky...

formerly Dell Computer Corporation, is an American technology company that develops, sells, repairs, and supports personal computers (PCs), servers,...

Language Computer hardware, the physical components within a computer This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Computer component...

1980s Semi-Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE), a system of mainframe computers and networking equipment that directed and controlled NORAD response to...

first programmable computers were invented during the 1940s, and with them, the first programming languages. The earliest computers were programmed in...

about computers playing music, possibly because computers would make noises, but there is no evidence that they did it. The world's first computer to play...

computers can be roughly classified according to the level at which the hardware supports parallelism, with multi-core and multi-processor computers having...

he brought the computer directly to the office and the people could afford it. With the 100 million DM order in 1968, the first computers made their way...

The Movie: Infinity Castle, which are traditionally animated films, are computer-animated films. Despicable Me is the most represented franchise with all...

commonly found in the context of personal computers, the concept also applies to other forms of computers, such as smartphones and dedicated servers...

supported, and marketed a wide range of personal computers, computer monitors, servers, and computer accessories. At its peak in the year 2000, the company...

of electronic computers used vacuum tubes, which generated large amounts of heat, were bulky and unreliable. A second-generation computer, through the...

variety of titles for the ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64 and Amstrad CPC home computers. Odin was started by Paul McKenna and Mark Butler in 1984 as Thor which...

whether tasks that can be done by computers actually should be done by them, given the difference between computers and humans, and between quantitative...

computer, but may include free software such as Linux. Refurbished and used computers may also be repackaged as barebone computers, as many computers...

of tablet computers, light laptops, and the hybridization of the 2-in-1 PCs. Mobile operating systems combine features of a desktop computer operating...

2024. Products manufactured by the company include desktop computers, laptops, tablet computers, smartphones, workstations, servers, supercomputers, data...

entering data into, and transcribing data from, a computer or a computing system. Most early computers only had a front panel to input or display bits and...

NonStop is a series of server computers introduced to market in 1976 by Tandem Computers Incorporated, beginning with the NonStop product line. It was...

because we wanted a personal computer. Not only couldn't we afford the computers that were on the market, those computers were impractical for us to use...

managed by identical small computers, each attached to a host computer. Accepting the idea, Roberts named the small computers dedicated to network administration...

accelerate computer graphics, being present either as a component on a discrete graphics card or embedded on motherboards, mobile phones, personal computers, workstations...

computing, whereby a 'super and virtual computer' is composed of a cluster of networked, loosely coupled computers acting in concert to perform very large...

Hybrid computers are computers that exhibit features of analog computers and digital computers. The digital component normally serves as the controller...

control computers immediately renders the aircraft uncontrollable. For this reason, most fly-by-wire systems incorporate either redundant computers (triplex...

C4ISTAREW – plus computers (technology focus) or computing (human activity focus) C6ISR – command, control, communications, computers, cyber-defense and...

high-performance computers. Passive heatsinks are commonly found on older CPUs, parts that do not dissipate much power (such as the chipset), computers with low-power...

The Cost of recycling computers might refer to: Computer recycling Electronic waste This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Cost...

and imagining of what computers could do. ~ Items marked with a tilde are circa dates. Biography portal Lists portal Computer Pioneer Award IEEE John...

coverage up to 170 countries worldwide. Fujitsu Siemens Computers placed a focus on "green" computers, and was considered a leader or innovator in Green IT...

executive mode, was therefore very fast. Manchester computers – Series of stored-program electronic computers Atlas Supervisor – First operating system History...

Laptop computers generally use highly integrated, miniaturized, and customized motherboards. This is one of the reasons that laptop computers are difficult...

access to DisplayPort data and PCIe connectivity, or on the motherboard of computers with onboard video, such as the MacBook Air. The interface was originally...

1950s. Electronic circuits developed for computers also had application to electronic calculators. The Casio Computer Company, in Japan, released the Model...

wearable computers are active all the time, e.g. processing or recording data continuously. Wearable computers are not only limited to computers such as...

iPhone line of smartphones, the iPad line of tablet computers, and the Mac line of personal computers. The company offers its products online and has a...

Facebook as part of the Open Compute Project. It was estimated that notebook computers Quanta had manufactured held a 31% worldwide market share in the first...

computationally intensive task that had previously required large teams of human computers. Konrad Zuse began building automatic calculating machines in 1936, working...

execution of computer algorithms. Mechanical or electronic devices (or, historically, people) that perform computations are known as computers. Computer science...

3R Computers, Inc., or RRR Computers, Inc., later Avatar Technologies, was an American computer company based in Westborough, Massachusetts, known for...

too complex to run on the computers available at the time. In the 1950s, games began to appear alongside early digital computers like Electronic Delay Storage...

Computers in Entertainment was an online academic journal and magazine that featured both peer-reviewed articles as well as news content covering entertainment...

development of digital computers and electronics helped in cryptanalysis, it made possible much more complex ciphers. Furthermore, computers allowed for the...

North Star Computers Inc. (later styled as NorthStar) was an American computer company based in Berkeley, California, that existed between June 1976 and...

management, information technology consulting (also called IT consulting, computer consultancy, business and technology services, computing consultancy, technology...

in 2009, GNG Computers first utilized the popular online auction site for trading with customers, selling under the name Charles Computers. They are currently...

Computer audio may refer to: Computer music, music generated by computers; Sound card, computer hardware for producing sound. This disambiguation page...

dormant Acorn Computers trademark from French company Aristide & Co Antiquaire De Marques. This company sold IBM PC compatible computers and had no connection...

computers such as the International Business Machines Corporation CPC or Remington Rand 409; magnetic-drum computers; and electronic-memory computers...

Computer code is a generic term for the instructions to be executed by a computer. It can refer to: Machine code – instructions native to a specific processor...

computers Japanese language and computers Japanese input methods Korean language and computers Vietnamese language and computers Han unification Character amnesia...

a direct descendant of the operating system Apple had used in its Mac computers since their introduction in 1984. The current macOS is a UNIX operating...

Husky was a line of ruggedized handheld computers released by DVW Microelectronics Ltd (later Husky Computers Ltd) of Coventry. The original Husky 144...

about computers Computer Club (band), a music band by Ashley Jones This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Computer club. If...

The term was then transferred to computers through analogy. On 14 November 1963, while attending a conference on computer graphics in Reno, Nevada, Douglas...

Computer art is art in which computers play a role in the production or display of the artwork. Such art can be an image, sound, animation, video, CD-ROM...

Mills, led by Shiv Nadar, started a company that would make personal computers. Initially floated as Microcomp Limited, Nadar and his team (which also...

constitute personal computers (including desktop computers, portable computers, laptops, all-in-ones, and more), mainframe computers, minicomputers, servers...

wanted to enable students in non-scientific fields to use computers. At the time, nearly all computers required writing custom software, which only scientists...

platform, with the company producing 80 percent of computers in the U.S. and 70 percent of computers worldwide. Embracing both business and scientific...

This list of Apple products is a list of all computers, phones, tablets, wearables, and other products made by Apple Inc. This list is ordered by the...

largest vendor of tablet computers. Due to its popularity, the term "iPad" is sometimes used as a generic name for tablet computers. The iPhone's iOS operating...

that computers were still millions of times too weak to exhibit intelligence. He suggested an analogy: artificial intelligence requires computer power...

open-access peer-reviewed title, Computers in Human Behavior Reports. In 2023, the fourth sister journal was launched: Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial...

uniform. In principle, stored-program computers have been designed with various architectural characteristics. A computer with a von Neumann architecture stores...

element that represents white space when text is rendered for display by a computer. For example, a space character (U+0020   SPACE, ASCII 32) represents blank...

Computer room may refer to: Computer lab Data center, a facility used to house computer systems Internet cafe, a public place where people can access...

access, esp. remotely, to a computer system or network , or, much less commonly, a person with an enthusiastic interest in computer systems, In common usage...

disabled) was first introduced by home computers such as the Amiga and, later, Atari Falcon. These computers used interlace to boost the maximum vertical...

in January 1986, priced at £179.95. Computer peripherals Sinclair created various peripherals for its computers, including memory expansion modules,...

Sentient computer, may refer to: Artificial general intelligence, a hypothetical machine that exhibits behavior at least as skillful and flexible as humans...

This is a list of transistorized computers, which were digital computers that used discrete transistors as their primary logic elements. Discrete transistors...

false beliefs about the behavior of computers, for example by causing people to overestimate how "flexible" computers are. According to Paul R. Cohen and...

generated or simulated with computers. Some productions may be recognized as Flash animations, but in practice, computer animation with a relatively two-dimensional...

Computer Science Building, Stanford, California, U.S. William Gates Building, Cambridge, University of Cambridge, England Gates Center for Computer Science...

switching the central processing units (CPUs) of Apple's line of Mac computers from Intel's x86-64 processors to Apple-designed Apple silicon ARM64 systems-on-a-chip...

Parallel Computers was also one of a number of new companies focusing on fault-tolerant solutions that were inspired by the success of Tandem Computers. Other...

general-purpose computer mostly developed from the mid-1960s, built significantly smaller and sold at a much lower price than mainframe computers. Minicomputers...

publications on using computers to help in the cartographic process predate the introduction of full GIS by several years. Computer cartography is employed...

Amiga is a family of personal computers produced by Commodore from 1985 until the company's bankruptcy in 1994, with production by others afterward. When...

units. By the early 1960s vacuum tube computers were obsolete, superseded by second-generation transistorized computers. Much of what we now consider part...

of rooms (60-70), as well as even vacuum tube computers before that. The name of the Pravets computers comes from the city where they were manufactured...

the window. Themes are used to customize the look and feel of a piece of computer software or of an operating system. Also known as a skin (or visual style...

IEEE Transactions on Computers is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of computer design. It was established in 1952 and is...

digital distribution on online service providers. Personal computers as well as general computer software are considered synonymous with IBM PC compatible...

A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area such as a residence, campus, or building, and has...

entered the video game industry through personal computers rather than video game consoles. Low-cost computers like the ZX Spectrum and Amiga 500 led to numerous...

that first appeared around March 26, 1999. The virus mainly attacked computers using Microsoft Word and Outlook. Melissa worked by sending itself through...

Electronic notetaking (ENT), also known as computer-assisted notetaking (CAN), is a system that provides virtually simultaneous access to spoken information...

Computer arithmetic is the scientific field that deals with representation of numbers on computers and corresponding implementations of the arithmetic...

not only for the concept of computers, incisive theorems about their powers, and a clear vision of the possibility of computer minds, but also for the cracking...

configured billiard-ball computers may be used to perform any computational task. It is possible to simulate billiard-ball computers on several types of reversible...

Computer and the later Personal Computer AT. Delta priced the computers at around US$1,000 and $2,000, respectively. Not long after these computers were...

modern computers. Some decimal computers had a variable word length, which enabled operations on relatively large numbers. Decimal computers were common...

modern computers. The Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) held the first major chess tournament for computers, the North American Computer Chess...

Computer mapping may refer to any mapping procedure done with the aid of computers: in computer graphics 3D projection texture mapping, normal mapping...

Honeywell Quantum Solutions. The company's H-Series trapped-ion quantum computers set the highest quantum volume to date of 33,554,432 in September 2025...

Computer forensics (also known as computer forensic science) is a branch of digital forensic science pertaining to evidence found in computers and digital...

Questions page: "Bolo is the Hindi word for communication. Bolo is about computers communicating on the network, and more importantly about humans communicating...

adaptations of various Nancy Drew books, while others are not. The games for computer and mobile, some of which were ported to game consoles, have been developed...

Smartphones have central processing units (CPUs), similar to those in computers, but optimised to operate in low power environments. In smartphones, the...

The 3B series computers are a line of minicomputers made between the late 1970s and 1993 by AT&T Computer Systems' Western Electric subsidiary, for use...

A flight computer is a form of slide rule used in aviation and one of a very few analog computers in widespread use in the 21st century. Sometimes it is...

With Satyam". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 September 2019. "Satyam Computers is now Mahindra Satyam". Hindustan Times. 21 June 2009. Retrieved 22 September...

output devices being motors, valves, etc. PLCs are similar to computers, however, while computers are optimized for calculations, PLCs are optimized for control...

Microsoft. Retrieved 30 June 2019. You can run commands on one or hundreds of computers with a single PowerShell command. Windows PowerShell supports remote computing...

keyboard computers have been built, like the Olivetti Prodest PC1 in 1988 and the Schneider Euro PC Series between 1988 and 1995. Newer computers to employ...

and using computers to analyze and solve scientific and engineering problems Theoretical computer science, collection of topics of computer science and...

Until the late 1960s, computers—especially large and expensive mainframe computers, machines in specially air-conditioned computer rooms—were usually leased...

the business computer divisions of Ferranti. It exported computers to many countries and in 1968 became part of International Computers Limited (ICL)...

operating system for personal computers that was developed by Be Inc. It was conceived for the company's BeBox personal computer which was released in 1995...

русификация) involves the localization of computers and software, allowing the user interface of a computer and its software to communicate in the Russian...

used in computers. Computer fans commonly come in standard sizes, such as 92 mm, 120 mm (most common), 140 mm, and even 200–220 mm. Computer fans are...

Handheld computers are available in a variety of form factors, including smartphones, handheld PDAs, Ultra-mobile PC and tablet computers (Palm OS, WebOS)...

compatible systems IBM System p and IBM Power Systems computers IBM z/Architecture mainframes CP/M computers based on the S-100 bus, maybe the earliest microcomputer...

Processing Societies COMDEX Small Digital Computers "being defined roughly as automatic digital computers costing less than $150,000 or using less than...

that of typical pre-built computers. Home-built computers are often used at home, like home computers, but home computers are traditionally purchased...

of technical problems with computers, offered to perform a free "scan", which often found problems with users' computers. The companies then offered...

reported that there are 1,212,139,815 sites across 10,939,637 web-facing computers, and 264,469,666 unique domains. An estimated 85 percent of all websites...

into the CompUSA organization. Computer City was a supercenter concept featuring name-brand and private label computers, software and related products;...

seventh computer model Konrad Zuse developed (the first six being the Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Z5 and Z11, respectively). One of the early commercial computers, the...

still-used genres of fixed shooter and multidirectional shooter. For home computers, two publications established a small number of categories based on the...

digitized and conveyed over an ever-expanding network of computers and other electronic devices. Computer network operations are deliberate actions taken to...

RAM, an essential piece of computer hardware Multi-chip module, a modern technique that combines several complex computer chips into a single larger unit...

were developed by id Software using NeXT computers. Other commercial programs were released for NeXT computers, including Altsys Virtuoso—a vector-drawing...

present-day personal computers share architectural features in common with the original IBM PC, including the Intel-based Mac computers manufactured from...

in a list of services offered by companies in the June 1965 issue of "Computers and Automation" and was used more formally in the August 1966 issue of...

multiprocessor computers, multitasking allows many more tasks to be run than there are CPUs. Multitasking is a common feature of computer operating systems...

and technical structure of the data for unambiguous usage by humans and computers. ISO/IEC 11179 standard refers to metadata as information objects about...

Engine. Computer History Museum. Retrieved 22 July 2019. "1962: Aerospace systems are the first applications for ICs in computers". Computer History Museum...

February 2024. Retrieved 2015-06-12. Donald E. Knuth, Computers and Typesetting Volume E: The Computer Modern Fonts, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass. 1986 Hardcover:...

bases each year, and a full genome can be sequenced for $1,000 or less. Computers became essential in molecular biology when protein sequences became available...

computer queries several stratum 1 servers. Stratum 2 computers may also peer with other stratum 2 computers to provide more stable and robust time for all devices...

list table, the computers are ordered first by their Rmax value. In the case of equal performances (Rmax value) for different computers, the order is by...

Living Computers: Museum + Labs (LCM+L) was a computer and technology museum at 2245 1st Avenue South in the SoDo neighborhood of Seattle, Washington...

office equipment including computers, peripherals and cabling for office and home-office users. The most common form of the computer desk is an ergonomic variant...

In communications or computer systems, a configuration of a system refers to the arrangement of each of its functional units, according to their nature...

Computer to film (CTF) is a print workflow involving printing of a design file from a computer straight to a film through an imagesetter. Designs are typically...

for unaided humans than for suitably programmed computers: unaided humans are much worse than computers at solving, for example, instances of the subset...

Dirty Computer is the third studio album by American singer and songwriter Janelle Monáe, released on April 27, 2018, by Wondaland Arts Society, Bad Boy...

Vacuum-tube computers, now called first-generation computers, are programmable digital computers using vacuum-tube logic circuitry. They were preceded...

This is a historical list of fastest computers and includes computers and supercomputers which were considered the fastest in the world at the time they...

current operating system for Apple's line of Mac computers. Within the market of desktop and laptop computers, it is currently the second most widely used...

is the processing of natural language information by a computer. NLP is a subfield of computer science and is closely associated with artificial intelligence...

email will probably be stored on multiple computers, certainly on the originating and receiving computers, most often in clear text. The risk of interception...

known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its alternate branding...

systems, personal computers and ThinkPad notebook computers. Greater density & chip speeds: IBM is first to mass-produce computer hard disk drives using...

to 1.9 billion. By 2010, 22% of the world's population had access to computers with 1 billion Google searches every day, 300 million Internet users reading...

visually on computer screen. The output appears temporarily on the screen and can easily be altered or erased. With all-in-one PCs, notebook computers, hand...

operating system for microcomputers, in combination with the S-100 bus computers. This computer platform was widely used in business through the late 1970s and...

have been designed to take control of users' computers for illicit purposes. Infected "zombie computers" can be used to send email spam, to host contraband...

Devices Group as a parent of the personal computer. However, if personal computers are considered computers, Information Processing Group should handle...

Soviet and Russian computer systems developed by the Lebedev Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer Engineering. These computers are used in the space...

"Computers Don't Argue" is a 1965 science fiction short story by American writer Gordon R. Dickson, about the dangers of relying too strongly upon computers...

Shelly, Gary B., Cashman, Thomas J., & Vermaat, Misty E. Discovering Computers 2008, Complete. Boston: Thomson Course Technology. ISBN 1 -4239-1205-5...

"Personality and behavior in a massively multiplayer online role-playing game". Computers in Human Behavior. 38: 322–330. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2014.06.009. Schiano...

slow speed of CD-ROM drives. The game was created on Apple Macintosh computers and ran on the HyperCard software stack, though ports to other platforms...

alternatives to desktop and laptop computers. They typically run any of a number of Linux distributions. Plug computers typically consume little power and...

desktop computers, motherboards, graphics cards, all-in-one computers, servers, industrial computers, peripherals, and automotive infotainment systems. MSI...

institutions with the falling cost of computers, and programming languages that would run on multiple types of computers were created, a wider variety of games...

IBM PC compatibles, namely 64-bit computers based on "x86-64/AMD64" chips comprise the majority of desktop computers on the market as of 2021, with the...

Lu, Han (September 2008). "Computer Vision Syndrome: A widely spreading but largely unknown epidemic among users". Computers in Human Behavior. 24 (5):...

commonly used by other early personal computers. The Apple I and the Sol-20 were some of the earliest home computers to have this capability. To finance...

liquid flow computers. Other corrections specific to particular types or manufacturers of flow meters may also be implemented. Flow computers can include...

operating system, used for installing Windows on bare-metal computers (especially on many computers at once), recovery, or troubleshooting purposes. The latest...

future by quantum computers (“harvest now, decrypt later” attacks). In addition, authenticity will also be jeopardised by quantum computers. The threat that...

Dabney, was a pioneer in arcade games, home video game consoles, and home computers. The company's products, such as Pong and the Atari 2600, helped define...

that originally were analog and now operate digitally. For display on computers, technology such as the animated GIF and Flash animation were developed...

bring life to the film. Found footage Real time Screencast Films about computers Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "Тимур Бекмамбетов: Люди хотят смотреть...

Carapelli Computers (also known as Carapelli Ltd.) was a Taiwanese information technology company founded in 1983. The company operated as a distributor...

web browser. Support of AppleTalk on Macintosh computers, during the brief period in which Apple Computer supported the Open Transport networking system...

Other single-board computers using OMAP 3530 series processors include OSWALD developed by Oregon State University students for computer science education...

International Computers Limited and Fujitsu. By 1971, Kutt been forced out of Consolidated's management, and he formed two more companies, Micro Computer Machines...

and the Miracl/CPG COBOL programming system. Computers Unlimited declared bankruptcy in late 1970. "Computers Unlimited, Incorporated announces Richard E...

accessory, the markets also deals in the repair of mobile phones and computers. The computer and phone repairs could either be on software or hardware components...

Network Computer was Oracle's initial reference implementation of the NC. Its development was subcontracted to British company Acorn Computers, who adapted...

of the ENTERPRISE Computers GmbH)". enterpriseforever.com. Retrieved 11 November 2023. Graham, Adrian (2023). "Enterprise Computers". Binary Dinosaurs...

Zuse Computers". Resurrection - The Bulletin of the Computer Conservation Society (edited transscript of speech). Vol. 37. Computing Before Computers seminar...

organization, ComputerTown USA! That formalized PCC's long-standing activism around general computer literacy. At a time when many computers still were kept...

recent game AI has been the development of "survival instinct". In-game computers can recognize different objects in an environment and determine whether...

Windows and Linux (among others) on PC-compatible computer systems. As of the mid-2010s, most new computers use the GUID Partition Table (GPT) partitioning...

Advanced Micro Computers diverged, AMD bought out Siemens' stake in the American division in 1979. AMD closed Advanced Micro Computers in late 1981 after...

Dreyfus, Hubert (1972), What Computers Can't Do, New York: MIT Press, ISBN 978-0-06-090613-9 Dreyfus, Hubert (1979), What Computers Can't Do, New York: MIT...

Integrator and Computer) was the first programmable, electronic, general-purpose digital computer, completed in 1945. Other computers had some of these...

In the early 1990s, Amstrad began to focus on portable computers rather than desktop computers. In 1990, Amstrad tried to enter the video game console...

GreenSpring Computers was a computer manufacturer founded in 1984 by Leonard and Henry Lehmann in Redwood City, California. GreenSpring Computers was started...

Dungeons & Dragons (D&D) fantasy tabletop role-playing game IP. This includes computer games, console games, arcade games, and mobile games. Video games which...

S2CID 221593766. "Computers & Chemical Engineering Editorial Board". "Open access options - Computers & Chemical Engineering - ISSN 0098-1354". "Computers & Chemical...

Computer-assisted (or aided) qualitative data analysis software (CAQDAS) offers tools that assist with qualitative research such as transcription analysis...

small computers, Zenith intended to sell Heath computers using the Zenith name, through Heath catalogs, Heathkit Electronic Centers, and computer dealers...

also made a strong push into personal computers and workstations, which had even lower margins than Alpha computers and chips. Also, DEC was playing catchup...

Services for Computer Networks" Lee Sproull and Sara Kiesler: "Computers, Networks and Work" Thomas W. Malone and John F. Rockart: "Computers, Networks and...

be found. They are very simple systems, similar to modern single board computers, but lack significant general-purpose capabilities. Trainers were often...

The Zuse Z25 was a program-controlled electronic computer using transistors developed by Zuse KG in Bad Hersfeld and put into production in 1963. The word...

Pixar Image Computer as the core product, a system primarily sold to governmental, scientific, and medical markets. They also used SGI computers. In 1983...

includes desktop computers, keyboards, and headsets (the last of which designed in collaboration with Konami's Bemani musicians). The computers have been used...

in the 1980s and 1990s when most color LCD production was for laptop computers, are made of Chromium due to its high opacity, but due to environmental...

Computer Love may refer to: Computer Love (album), an album by Australian artists TZU "Computer Love" (Zapp song) "Computer Love" (Kraftwerk song) "Computer...

American electrical engineer, computer scientist, mathematician, and supercomputer architect who designed a series of computers that were the fastest in the...

point-and-click adventure interactive fiction game developed by Cardboard Computer and published by Annapurna Interactive. The game follows the narrative...

build small, portable laptop computers that combine the components, inputs, outputs and capabilities of a desktop computer in a small chassis. The portable...

name into Packard Bell NEC Inc. In 1999 changed its name again into NEC Computers Inc. At the time of the merger, Packard Bell was the largest PC manufacturer...

been applied to computers since at least the early 1950s. Early computers utilized complex arrays of vacuum tubes. These early computers were large, expensive...

Microsoft Windows dominates in marketshare among personal computers with a desktop environment. Computers using Unix-like operating systems such as macOS, ChromeOS...

above definitions may exclude some applications that may exist on some computers in large organizations. For an alternative definition of an app: see Application...

computers. One important cause of non-portability of software is the incorrect assumption that all computers have the same word size as the computer used...

The Computers, Freedom and Privacy Conference (or CFP, or the Conference on Computers, Freedom and Privacy) is an annual academic conference held in the...

(RAID) storage, network interface controllers, disk arrays, different computers in clustered file systems and grid-oriented storage, and RAM in some systems...

"Andrew" computing network in the mid-1980s. This project linking all computers and workstations on campus set the standard for educational computing...

The Agat (Russian: Агат) was a series of 8-bit computers produced in the Soviet Union. It used the same MOS Technology 6502 microprocessor as Apple II...

Lebedev Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer Engineering (IPMCE) is a Russian research institution. It used to be a Soviet Academy of Sciences...

moved into programmable ledgers and then computers. It was one of the largest producers of mainframe computers in the world, also producing related equipment...

The Computer Pioneer Award was established in 1981 by the Board of Governors of the IEEE Computer Society to recognize and honor the vision of those people...

personal computer vendors includes desktop computers, laptop computers, and netbooks but excludes mobile devices, such as tablet computers that do not...

computers playing music, possibly because computers would make noises, but there is no evidence that they actually did it. The world's first computer...

camp which focuses on technology education, sometimes referred to as a computer camp. These camps often include programs such as video game design, robotics...

Legendre (1805) and Gauss (1795) for the prediction of planetary movement. Computers are based on John von Neumann's model. They excecute explicit lists of...

When personal computers became ubiquitous in the 1980s, they offered the option of running software on the user's personal computer, providing an opportunity...

Gatewood (2014). "An ECMA-55 Minimal BASIC Compiler for x86-64 Linux®". Computers. 3 (3): 69–116. doi:10.3390/computers3030069. S2CID 40383760. angros47...

December 31): In 1988, Acer acquired Counterpoint Computers. In 1990, Acer acquired Altos Computer Corporation. In 1993, Acer acquired the PC division...

and 2000, Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) produced a wide range of computer systems under the VAX brand, all based on various implementations of the...

1937) is an American pioneer of information technology, philosopher of computer science, and sociologist. He coined the terms hypertext and hypermedia...

exclusively sold home computer systems through door-to-door demonstrations (a la Avon) and was the first company to sell computers via direct selling. Dynasty's...

developed in collaboration with several computer vendors who were engaged with Valve to develop their own computers for retail, offering additional options...

A computer language is a formal language for humans to communicate with a computer, not a natural language. In earlier days of computing (before the 1980s)...

conversation. This was originally written as a repudiation of the idea that computers work like minds. Objections like Searle's might be called insufficiency...

Oracle Java virtual machine (JVM), an abstract computing machine enabling a computer to run a Java program Minecraft Java Edition Java (drink), American slang...

are strategy elements, such as resource management and mission planning. Computer Gaming World in 1993 criticized Air Duel's framerate, "generic and unrealistic"...

Intel-based Macintosh computers". The Open Group. Retrieved December 4, 2014. "Mac OS X Version 10.6 on Intel-based Macintosh computers". The Open Group....

formulation was: "The appropriately programmed computer really is a mind, in the sense that computers given the right programs can be literally said to...

A trip computer is a computer fitted to some cars; most modern trip computers record, calculate, and display the distance travelled, the average speed...

computers, she argues, is better understood as a challenging and exciting pastime that can also lead to a professional career in the field. Computers...

"complex" instruction does something that may take many instructions on other computers. Such instructions are typified by instructions that take multiple steps...

pressured the company to shutter. Briggs, Mike (July 3, 1977). "SWAT Team of Computers". The Quad-City Times: 3C – via Newspapers.com. Staff writer (May 9, 1976)...

is a network security measure employed on one or more computers to ensure that a secure computer network is physically isolated from unsecured networks...

used in the context of (personal) computer systems and electronic devices. Where a network of equipment or computers are interlinked through an MES (Manufacturing...

This is a list of tablet computers, grouped by intended audience and form factor. Multimedia tablets are compared in the following tables. The following...

human work have seen stable or increasing employment. Computer-integrated manufacturing uses computers to control the production process. This allows individual...

practices and individual attitudes towards computers in education as well as the teachers own comfort with computers and their ability to use them all as result...

Computer-to-plate (CTP) is an imaging technology used in modern printing processes. In this technology, an image created in a desktop publishing (DTP)...

standard. Generally, computer terminals were utilized on college properties in much the same places as desktop computers or personal computers are found today...

personal computers sell well in Yamagata too, and our dealers also request merchandise. However, we must purchase not only personal computers, but also...

programs running on commercially available computers. Chess programs running on commercially available desktop computers won decisive victories against human...

of domestically produced computers. In former Yugoslavia, at the end of 1962, there were 30 installed electronic computers. In 1966, there were 56, and...

the largest computer maker in Orange County; Toshiba Information Systems, which only made portable computers, sold 154,000 more computers in the United...

work well even with subjects who do not have extensive familiarity with computers. Indeed, respondents preferred the Audio- and Video-CASI to paper SAQs...

typed on a computer keyboard. The actions in a GUI are usually performed through direct manipulation of the graphical elements. Beyond computers, GUIs are...

computer hardware. Computer-generated may refer to: Computer animation Computer art Computer graphics Computer-generated holography Computer-generated imagery...

games, first-generation video game consoles like the Atari 2600, and home computers like the Apple II. Into the 1980s, a lone programmer could develop a full...

additional computer code to render the bitmaps to display on screen and in print. Although all font types are still in use, most fonts used on computers today...

September 1997, Dutch computer maker Tulip Computers acquired the Commodore brand name from Commodore B.V. and made a number of Wintel computers under subsidiary...

iteration is the starting point of the next iteration. In mathematics and computer science, iteration (along with the related technique of recursion) is a...

port for an expansion chassis, allowing the computers to be used with external peripherals. Pocket computers had their peak of popularity in the early 1980s...

transfer the program with the user's preferences and data between different computers. A program that doesn't have any configuration options can also be a portable...

Other computers designed and built at the Mathematical Centre: FERTA (computer) ARMAC (computer), 1956 Other very early Dutch computers: P3 (computer) PASCAL...

factors for computers include: Small form factor (SFF), a more loosely defined set of standards that may refer to both motherboards and computer cases. SFF...

The BBC Master is a home computer released by Acorn Computers in early 1986. It was designed and built for the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) and...

Electrical computer may refer to one of the following: Electrical analog computer Electrical digital computer This disambiguation page lists articles associated...

Personal computers of the late 1970s and early 1980s, such as the Apple II and VIC-20, use composite video. The Commodore 64 and the Atari 8-bit computers use...

ubiquitous in both stationary and portable personal computers, and is also used in midrange computers, workstations, servers, and most new supercomputer...

consumption of computers. These advances led to the miniaturized personal computer (PC) in the 1970s, starting with home computers and desktop computers, followed...

suggesting that humans are likely to interface with computers, or upload their minds to computers, in a way that enables substantial intelligence amplification...

or authorisation (see spelling differences), in information security, computer security and IAM (Identity and Access Management), is the function of specifying...

on typewriters and for typesetting computer code. Monospaced fonts were widely used in early computers and computer terminals, which had limited graphical...

Archiver (Amanda) is an open source computer archiving tool that is able to back up data residing on multiple computers on a network. It uses a client–server...

DECstation or the SGI Indigo) varied drastically from standard Intel personal computers such as the IBM AT—for example, neither used the ISA bus so common in...

desktop computers for personal use attracted the attention of more software developers. As the industry matured, the market for personal computers standardized...

microcomputers developed and manufactured by Acorn Computers in the early 1980s as part of the BBC's Computer Literacy Project. Launched in December 1981, it...

user commands and when the computer provides the results) has a strong effect on user satisfaction and usability. Computers run sets of instructions called...

Odra was a line of computers manufactured in Wrocław, Poland. The name comes from the Odra river that flows through the city of Wrocław. The production...

Laboratories (AVL), it first sold a line of popular CP/M computers which were highly praised in the computer magazines of the day. After the IBM PC was launched...

Motorola Single Board Computers is Motorola's production line of computer boards for embedded systems. There are three different lines : mvme68k, mvmeppc...

The Emperor's New Mind: Concerning Computers, Minds and The Laws of Physics is a 1989 book by the mathematical physicist Roger Penrose that posits a quantum...

in issue June 1983 to Videogaming and Computer Gaming Illustrated and in issue January 1984 to Video and Computer Gaming Illustrated. It began life as...

Look up computer graphics in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Computer graphics are graphics created by computers and, more generally, the representation...

computing ever since. In the 1980s RM and its rival Acorn Computers sold thousands of computers to schools in the UK as part of the government's Microelectronics...

demonstrate the advantage that quantum computers have over classical computers". ZDNet. "Bigger quantum computers, faster: This new idea could be the quickest...

almost always used to specify the sizes of computer files and the capacity of storage units. Most modern computers and peripheral devices are designed to...

Computer image may refer to: Computer-generated imagery, still or moving imagery created by or with help of a computer. System image, a serialized (backup)...

accommodations when typing on phone or computers. Software-based systems are a form of writing Vietnamese on phones or computers with software that can be installed...

prior models for tomographic reconstruction" (PDF). Signals, Systems and Computers (ASILOMAR), 2012 Conference Record of the Forty Sixth Asilomar Conference...

was one of the first computers to be designed in the Netherlands, (the first one was the "ARRA") and one of the first Dutch computers to be commercially...

In computer programming, create, read, update, and delete (CRUD) are the four basic operations (actions) of persistent storage. CRUD is also sometimes...

Computer Examiner (CFCE) credential was the first certification demonstrating competency in computer forensics in relation to Windows based computers...

1990s, Unix systems have appeared on home computers: BSD/OS was the first to be commercialized for i386 computers and since then free Unix-like clones of...

Sam and Frank Khulusi, in 1987 under the name of “Creative Computers”. Creative Computers was launched from the founders’ residence in Marina Del Rey...

1987). "The Role of Computers". Dragon (126): 82–88. Lesser, Hartley; Lesser, Patricia; Lesser, Kirk (April 1988). "The Role of Computers". Dragon (132):...

from under-served inner city communities access to computers to learn how to use and program computers. Guided by adult mentors, children engaged in projects...

A computer system resource is any hardware or software aspect of limited availability that is accessible to a computer system. Like any resource, computer...

Printer Antares 400 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Prológica. "Computers list by manufacturer". 1000 BiT. Retrieved 2022-12-19. Anuario brasileiro...

market share. More recent consoles have shown further confluence with home computers, making it easy for developers to release games on multiple platforms...

In computer science, instruction selection is the stage of a compiler backend that transforms its middle-level intermediate representation (IR) into a...

with equal and opposite current flows Port (computer networking), a virtual data connection between computer programs Port (software), software converted...

voltages per wire, high and low. Computers use two-value Boolean circuits for the above reasons. The most common computer architectures use ordered sequences...

cycle. For personal computers, CPU clock speeds have ranged from approximately 1 MHz in the late 1970s (Atari, Commodore, Apple computers) to up to 6 GHz...

The BBN Butterfly was a massively parallel computer built by Bolt, Beranek and Newman in the 1980s. It was named for the "butterfly" multi-stage switching...

installations of the software to apply, the patch itself is not secret, but computers running the software must verify the authenticity of the patch before...

is an anti-theft system for hardware electronics such as notebook computers, computer monitors and others. It is a small, metal-reinforced hole used for...

dedicated computers that hold the actual databases and run only the DBMS and related software. Database servers are usually multiprocessor computers, with...

Computer Laboratory or Computing Laboratory may refer to: A computer lab, a room containing one shared mainframe or multiple workstations for an organisation...

relating to computers, technology, networks (including Internet), and others. Cyber may also refer to: CDC Cyber, a range of mainframe computers Cyber (Marvel...

protect any kind of data stored, handled and transferred in and between computers. An important use of hash lists is to make sure that data blocks received...

COmputer STored Ambulatory Record (COSTAR) is an electronic medical record using the MUMPS programming language. It was developed by the Laboratory of...

Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computers (or workstations) to aid in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design. This...

is: Japanese language and computers Vietnamese language and computers List of CJK fonts Chinese input methods for computers McCune–Reischauer Yale romanization...

dehumidifiers kept any dampness away from the computers, a climate control system maintained the air around the computers at an even temperature, and the equipment...

early servomechanisms were rapidly augmented with analog and digital computers, creating the modern CNC machine tools that have revolutionized machining...

and computer science at the University of Tennessee, the K computer's performance equaled "one million linked desktop computers". The computer's annual...

approach. In the decade preceding Unix, computers had grown enormously in power – to the point where computer operators were looking for new ways to get...

8-bit home computer developed and marketed by Sinclair Research. The Spectrum played a pivotal role in the history of personal computers and video games...

coverage loss. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mobile computers. Lists of mobile computers Mobile cloud computing Mobile Computing and Communications...

development first starting in 1998 at the Korea Computer Center (KCC). Prior to Red Star OS's release, computers in North Korea typically used modified versions...

was used for the plugboards in unit record equipment and in the early computers of the 1940s and '50s. In the 1980s, the Xerox Star and the Apple Lisa...

1982 when, in November 1982, Ziff-Davis launched a successor magazine, Computers & Electronics. During its last year of publication by Ziff-Davis, Popular...

accept, forward, deliver, and store messages. Neither the users nor their computers are required to be online simultaneously; they need to connect, typically...

feature of many types of computers. Personal computers used them for connections not only to modems, but also to printers, computer mice, data storage, uninterruptible...

there can exist several primary flight control computers (PFCC) and secondary flight control computers (SFCC), which monitors the data output from PFCC...

the first of the early British computers, but it was probably the largest at the time. List of vacuum-tube computers Automatic Computing Engine Pilot...

affordable and more accessible personal computers, the ability to mod games was restricted to where computers at the time were able to be installed, such...

computers were in use at many German university computing centres from the 1970s to around 1985. The development and manufacture of large computers was...

and Bulletin Board Systems (BBS) in the 1970s. Early home computers and personal computers did not generally require them until Windows NT, OS/2 and Linux...

software in general is one placed in the "make" command for PDP-6/PDP-10 computers sometime in October 1967–October 1968, where if the user attempts to create...

and where it is needed. Portable devices like smartphones and tablet computers are often used at the bedside for real-time access. These systems also...

more famous sibling, Computer Modern. Some favour it for use on the computer screen because of this, as the thinner strokes of Computer Modern can make it...

Computer tape may refer to: Punched tape or perforated paper tape Magnetic tape in one of several formats: Tape drive This disambiguation page lists articles...