DOSEN PROFIL LENGKAP

Chlamyphoridae, are the only surviving members of the order. Two groups of cingulates much larger than extant armadillos (maximum body mass of 45 kg (100 lb)...

In human brains, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is the frontal part of the cingulate cortex that resembles a "collar" surrounding the frontal part...

The cingulate cortex is a part of the brain situated in the medial aspect of the cerebral cortex. The cingulate cortex includes the entire cingulate gyrus...

The posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) is the caudal part of the cingulate cortex, located posterior to the anterior cingulate cortex. This is the upper...

supracallosal fibres of the cingulum bundle, which pass through the anterior cingulate gyrus. Cingulotomy was introduced in the 1940s as an alternative to standard...

human brain as the dorsal anterior cingulate area 32, refers to a subdivision of the cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate cortex. In the human it forms an...

Brodmann area 25 (BA25) is the subgenual area, area subgenualis or subgenual cingulate area in the cerebral cortex of the brain and delineated based on its cytoarchitectonic...

area 24 is part of the anterior cingulate in the human brain. In the human this area is known as ventral anterior cingulate area 24, and it refers to a subdivision...

31, also known as dorsal posterior cingulate area 31, is a subdivision of the cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate region of the cerebral cortex. In the...

order of armored placental mammals. Members of this order are called cingulates, or colloquially, armadillos. They are primarily found in South America...

it. Supratentorial herniation 1) Uncal (transtentorial) 2) Central 3) Cingulate (subfalcine or transfalcine) 4) Transcalvarial 5) Tectal (posterior) Infratentorial...

network primarily composed of the medial prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus and angular gyrus. It is best known for being active...

marginal sulcus (margin of the cingulate sulcus) is a sulcus (crevice) that may be considered the termination of the cingulate sulcus. It separates the paracentral...

the posterior cingulate cortex. It lies between Brodmann area 30 and Brodmann area 31 and is located on the medial wall of the cingulate gyrus between...

bundle is an association tract, a nerve tract that projects from the cingulate gyrus to the entorhinal cortex in the brain, allowing for communication...

in the brains of hominids (humans and other great apes): the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the fronto-insular cortex (FI) (which each make up the...

In medicine, the cingulate island sign is a finding on FDG-PET brain scans that metabolism in the posterior cingulate cortex is preserved. It can help...

cause of both akinesia and mutism is ablation of the cingulate gyrus. Destruction of the cingulate gyrus has been used in the treatment of psychosis. Such...

Area 31 – Dorsal posterior cingulate cortex Area 32 – Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex Area 33 – Part of anterior cingulate cortex Area 34 – Dorsal entorhinal...

The cingulate gyrus commences below the rostrum of the corpus callosum, curves around in front of the genu, extends along the upper surface of the body...

from the posterior part of the cingulate gyrus. It is the posterior continuation of the cingulate sulcus. The cingulate sulcus actually "terminates" as...

in the generation of emotion and reward such as the amygdala, anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), and striatum are frequently...

lobe). The precuneus is bounded in front by the marginal branch of the cingulate sulcus, at the rear by the parieto-occipital sulcus, and underneath by...

Brodmann's area 6 (SMA): this is because the paracentral sulcus (branch of the cingulate sulcus) does not correspond to the precentral sulcus on the medial plane...

of depression as its own syndrome. The anterior cingulate circuit consists of the anterior cingulate cortex, also referred to as Brodmann area 24, and...

authors[who?] including the paraterminal gyrus, the subcallosal area, the cingulate gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus, the dentate gyrus, the hippocampus and...

the cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate region of cerebral cortex. It is a narrow band located in the anterior cingulate gyrus adjacent to the supracallosal...

terminalis (BNST) and anterior cingulate cortex are all thought to play a role in modulating the reflex. The anterior cingulate cortex in the brain is largely...

prefrontal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, pregenual anterior cingulate cortex and posterior cingulate cortex is associated with an immediate reward merely being...

subregions—like the brainstem, thalamus, insula, somatosensory, and anterior cingulate cortex—allowing for a complex and highly accurate representation of the...

involved in the processing of the Stroop task. They are the anterior cingulate cortex, and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. More specifically, while...

temporal, limbic and parietal regions, disruptions to the functioning of the cingulate cortex, and a putative phenocopy of behavioural variant frontotemporal...

by Ronald Melzack in 1990. Recent research has identified the anterior cingulate cortex as a critical part of the neuromatrix. Criticism of this concept...

Weaker foci of abnormal activity were found in the left caudate, posterior cingulate cortex and superior parietal lobule. However, an older meta-analysis of...

recalled from. In addition to the amygdala, the hippocampus and the anterior cingulate cortex are important in fear conditioning. Fear conditioning in the rat...

judges the intensity of the pain and provides the ability to imagine pain. Cingulate cortex is presumed to be the memory hub for pain. Nociception has been...

exclusion, with analyses focusing on activity in the anterior cingulate cortex. The anterior cingulate cortex is activated when an automatic response is "inappropriate"...

Week Biology Neuroanatomy Basal ganglia (striatum) Orbitofrontal cortex Cingulate cortex Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Receptors 5-HT1Dβ 5-HT2A 5-HT2C...

while the Terminologia Anatomica includes the cingulate sulcus, the cingulate gyrus, the isthmus of cingulate gyrus, the fasciolar gyrus, the parahippocampal...

connected with specific smells. Cingulate gyrus – The cingulate gyrus is located above the corpus callosum. The parts of the cingulate gyrus have different functions...

the prefrontal cortex (PFC), basal ganglia (BG), insula, and posterior cingulate cortex (PCC). Genetic and neurochemical studies implicate glutamate and...

theory, whereby the anterior cingulate functions, in counter-attitudinal response, to activate the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and the anterior insular...

Macrochorobates is an extinct genus of euphractine cingulate that lived in South America during the Miocene and Pliocene epochs. Macrochorobates scalabrinii...

9 substantia nigra superior frontal gyrus hippocampus proper anterior cingulate cortex right frontal lobe Top expressed in migratory enteric neural crest...

part of the parietal cortex and the posterior cingulate cortex is the posterior part of the cingulate cortex. The posterior cortex is the “sensory” cortex...

and the brain stem. The cingulate gyrus plays a key role in the limbic system's emotion formation and processing. The cingulate cortex is separated into...

van Turennout, Miranda (2008-04-30). "Anticipatory Activity in Anterior Cingulate Cortex Can Be Independent of Conflict and Error Likelihood". The Journal...

(theríon), meaning "beast") is an extinct family of large xenarthran cingulates related to armadillos. They first appeared in South America during the...

Mindfulness meditators showed greater activation of rostral anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and dorsal medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC). This suggests...

functions; while dorsolateral prefrontal, orbital frontal, and anterior cingulate circuits are involved in executive functions, social behavior and motivational...

areas when shown emotionally negative pictures: midbrain, pons, anterior cingulate cortex, insula, ventrolateral orbitofrontal cortex, anterior temporal...

compared to concrete concepts which elicit greater activity in the posterior cingulate, precuneus, fusiform gyrus, and parahippocampal gyrus. Other research...

Week Biology Neuroanatomy Basal ganglia (striatum) Orbitofrontal cortex Cingulate cortex Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Receptors 5-HT1Dβ 5-HT2A 5-HT2C...

Peltephilidae (meaning "armor-liking") is a family of South American cingulates (armadillos) that lived for over 40 million years, but peaked in diversity...

during meditation. Studies have shown heightened activity in the anterior cingulate cortex, frontal cortex, and prefrontal cortex, specifically in the dorsal...

Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex olfactory bulb left testis amygdala prefrontal cortex...

temporal cortex, the posterior parietal cortex, the anterior and posterior cingulate, the premotor cortex, the retrosplenial cortex, and the neocerebellum...

Antarctic Circumpolar Current, an ocean current Anterior cingulate cortex, the frontal part of the cingulate cortex Anthropogenic climate change, a.k.a. anthropogenic...

dorsolateral prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex ganglionic eminence amygdala caudate nucleus...

segment monocyte right uterine tube stromal cell of endometrium anterior cingulate cortex gastrocnemius muscle Top expressed in spermatid spermatocyte Meckel's...

Chlamyphoridae is a family of cingulate mammals. While glyptodonts have traditionally been considered stem-group cingulates outside the group that contains...

of cerebellum right frontal lobe stromal cell of endometrium anterior cingulate cortex right auricle of heart prefrontal cortex granulocyte apex of heart...

Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex right hemisphere of cerebellum ganglionic eminence apex of heart...

lobule's anterior border. It is part of the cingulate sulcus. Medial surface of left cerebral hemisphere. (Cingulate sulcus shaded in red.) "Surface Curve Protocol"...

cerebellum right frontal lobe prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex right testis endothelial cell left testis anterior pituitary primary...

frontal pole apex of heart middle frontal gyrus right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex right testis left testis paraflocculus of cerebellum amygdala Top...

Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in spleen right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex right hemisphere of cerebellum nucleus accumbens Brodmann...

BA8 and BA9. Some notable sub-components include the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (BA24 and BA32), the prelimbic cortex, and the infralimbic cortex...

the brain's salience network (SN; consisting of the anterior insula and cingulate cortices), which switches between internally- and externally-focused cognition...

Primarily mediated by the frontal areas of the brain including the anterior cingulate cortex, attentional control and attentional shifting are thought to be...

cerebellum right frontal lobe anterior pituitary C1 segment cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex tibial nerve amygdala Brodmann area 9 apex of heart...

expressed in right frontal lobe right hemisphere of cerebellum anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex body of pancreas amygdala Brodmann area 9 C1...

continuous below with the olfactory trigone, and above and in front with the cingulate gyrus; it is limited anteriorly by the anterior parolfactory sulcus. The...

expressed in right hemisphere of cerebellum right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex body of pancreas Brodmann area 9 amygdala anterior pituitary hippocampus...

have been linked to increased activity within the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex, an area involved in the etiology of depression. Inflammation-associated...

conservatives had more development in the amygdala, and liberals in the anterior cingulate cortex. In 2012, Firth's audiobook recording of Graham Greene's The End...

Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in tendon of biceps brachii anterior cingulate cortex apex of heart prefrontal cortex amygdala right frontal lobe C1...

tubercle globus pallidus dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell cingulate gyrus More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression...

portion of SMA in the cingulate sulcus, on the medial part of the hemisphere, can be split into three separate areas, the cingulate motor areas. The functions...

Studies have also focused on the habituation of the rostral anterior cingulate cortex (rACC). The rACC is part of the limbic system, which is responsible...

junction (rTPJ), the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), and the posterior cingulate cortex/precuneus (PCC) are each frequently implicated across many studies...

other terms such as the anterior cingulate cortex, and infralimbic cortex. Structures such as the anterior cingulate cortex may be divided anatomically...

tubercle nucleus accumbens primary motor cortex superior frontal gyrus cingulate gyrus prefrontal cortex globus pallidus subiculum primary visual cortex...

auricle of heart right ventricle muscle of thigh caudate nucleus anterior cingulate cortex myocardium myocardium of left ventricle Skeletal muscle tissue...

ganglionic eminence prefrontal cortex gonad right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala right lung Brodmann area 9 Top expressed in...

Top expressed in mucosa of transverse colon nucleus accumbens anterior cingulate cortex caudate nucleus amygdala external globus pallidus rectum prefrontal...

formation granule cell primary motor cortex piriform cortex prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus olfactory tubercle cerebellar cortex More reference expression data...

telencephalon, diencephalon, and mesencephalon, including the prefrontal cortex, cingulate gyrus, limbic thalamus, hippocampus including the parahippocampal gyrus...

Medial superior temporal area (MST) Insular cortex Cingulate cortex Anterior cingulate Posterior cingulate Retrosplenial cortex Indusium griseum Subgenual...

Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in sperm right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 10 Brodmann area 9 pituitary gland left...

often include the core DMN hubs of medial prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate, and temporoparietal junction. Aside from social cognition, the DMN is...

lack of external stimulus, indirect pathways are necessary. The anterior cingulate is one candidate for intermediate trace conditioning, but the hippocampus...

particular between the anterior cingulate cortex and several other limbic areas, such as the hippocampus. The anterior cingulate cortex is responsible for detecting...

neuronal death are remarkably restricted, and consist chiefly of the cingulate and retrosplenial cortex. Varying the dosing regimes revealed that the...

expressed in right hemisphere of cerebellum right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 nucleus accumbens prefrontal cortex...

muscle tissue of left ventricle Rostral migratory stream sciatic nerve cingulate gyrus substantia nigra habenula iris More reference expression data BioGPS...

schizophrenic patients showed significantly lower activation in the anterior cingulate on a discrimination task and lower activation in the amygdala-hippocampal...

lower (medulla) and anterior areas of the brain such as the anterior cingulate. Among his experimental evidence and testable hypotheses, Damásio presents...

contralateral posterior insula, bilateral mid and anterior insula, anterior cingulate cortex, right ventrolateral and mediodorsal thalamus, brainstem, and mid...

strikeout). By contrast, fans exhibited increased activation in the anterior cingulate and insula when viewing their own team experience a negative outcome....

nasopharynx Top expressed in neural layer of retina lateral septal nucleus cingulate gyrus dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell dorsomedial...

cortex cerebellar hemisphere right hemisphere of cerebellum anterior cingulate cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex nucleus accumbens amygdala Brodmann...

focal seizures from the temporal lobe or extratemporal seizure with cingulate cortex will generate automatic movements. The automatic behavior happens...

have been observed in the hippocampus, orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, and amygdala, among others, which are crucial for emotional self-regulation...

right lung testicle right frontal lobe muscle layer of sigmoid colon cingulate gyrus Top expressed in primary oocyte secondary oocyte zygote stroma of...

neuroanatomy of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), for example, the anterior cingulate cortex and caudate nucleus. Some who would "disagree with Frank Tallis's...

an important area that can spark aggression, and the ventral anterior cingulate cortex, which has been shown to help control impulses in humans. This...

area 9 nucleus accumbens putamen caudate nucleus Top expressed in ureter cingulate gyrus primitive streak fetal liver hematopoietic progenitor cell medial...

parahippocampal gyri, posterior cingulate gyri, precuneus, putamen and temporal poles, areas in the left posterior and anterior cingulate gyri, and areas in the...

major association tract. The cingulum forms the white matter core of the cingulate gyrus and links from this to the entorhinal cortex. Another major association...

and executive function (e.g. dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate), possibly accounting for narcissism's link to aggression and risk-taking...

Dizocilpine leads to the development of neuronal vacuolization in the posterior cingulate/retrosplenial cortex. Other neurons in the area expressed an abnormal...

N350 in the posterior cingulate cortex for successful guessing, not in the anterior cingulate cortex. The posterior cingulate cortex seems to play a...

consistently found to be implicated in both types of pain are the anterior cingulate cortex and prefrontal cortex (some subregions more than others), and may...

(ortholog) Top expressed in apex of heart right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala mucosa of transverse colon anterior pituitary...

expressed in right frontal lobe right hemisphere of cerebellum cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 amygdala nucleus...

stromal cell of endometrium muscle layer of sigmoid colon cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex apex of heart C1 segment Top expressed in otic vesicle...

frontal lobe right hemisphere of cerebellum superior frontal gyrus anterior cingulate cortex entorhinal cortex Brodmann area 9 amygdala Top expressed in superior...

medial prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, dorsomedial prefrontal cortex, and the posterior cingulate cortex including the adjacent precuneus...

people involved in verbal learning and arithmetic tasks, the anterior cingulate cortex and the right prefrontal cortex are active. Following sleep deprivation...

hemisphere of cerebellum right frontal lobe prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex muscle of thigh apex of heart Brodmann area 9 amygdala nucleus...

frontal-subcortical circuits and the basal ganglia, while the orbital cortices and the cingulate gyrus appear to have higher activity. In combination, these lead to "poor...

pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in amygdala anterior cingulate cortex hypothalamus C1 segment right frontal lobe beta cell nucleus accumbens...

that the Ne has a dipole in the anterior cingulate cortex and the Pe has a dipole in the posterior cingulate cortex. The Pe amplitude reflects the perception...

adipose tissue subcutaneous adipose tissue lactiferous gland cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex n/a More reference expression data BioGPS More reference...

and the medial posterior parietal cortex. The posterior cingulate cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, and medial prefrontal cortex are thought to combine...

Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in putamen nucleus accumbens cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex caudate nucleus granulocyte right frontal lobe prefrontal...

parahippocampus, right hippocampus, right middle frontal gyrus, and left anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) are observed in high risk populations. Reductions in first...

regions include the prefrontal cortex (PFC), basal ganglia, anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and posterior parietal cortex (PPC). Studies conducted with...

mucosa left testis right testis gonad testicle right uterine tube anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 nucleus accumbens Top expressed in spermatocyte...

piriform cortex olfactory tubercle hippocampus proper dorsal striatum cingulate gyrus primary visual cortex medial dorsal nucleus prefrontal cortex More...

frontal lobe superior frontal gyrus left testis right testis anterior cingulate cortex primary visual cortex stromal cell of endometrium hippocampus proper...

painful stimuli are applied to subjects' hands, neurons in the anterior cingulate cortex fired. Similarly, when observing painful stimuli being applied...

of emotion. Specifically, Papez hypothesized that the hippocampus, the cingulate gyrus (Broca's callosal lobe), the hypothalamus, the anterior thalamic...

cortical areas that interpret the signal as pain, such as the anterior cingulate. This is sometimes referred to as the gate control theory of pain and...

distributed between the somatosensory cortex, the parietal lobe, and cingulate gyrus. These upper motor neurons originate in layer V pyramidal cells...

pole Brodmann area 10 right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens middle frontal gyrus Region I of...

posterior cingulate are involved in planning and creating intentions, which are initial stages in prospective memory. Lesions in the left anterior cingulate lead...

to people with AD, FDG-PET brain scans in people with DLB often show a cingulate island sign. In East Asia, particularly Japan,123I-MIBG is used in the...

caudate nucleus putamen right frontal lobe apex of heart cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala mucosa of transverse colon Top expressed in...

structure. One 2005 study found less grey matter in perigenual anterior cingulate cortex and amygdala for short allele carriers of the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism...

gyrus rectus Medial part: Medial part of the superior frontal gyrus, cingulate gyrus. The gyri are separated by sulci. For example, the precentral gyrus...

ventricular zone mucosa of ileum granulocyte right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex blood Top expressed in neural layer...

frontal pole Region I of hippocampus proper right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex amygdala Brodmann area...

on different parts of the brain. TOTs are associated with the anterior cingulate, right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, and right inferior cortex while...

and the medial posterior parietal cortex. The posterior cingulate cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, and medial prefrontal cortex are thought to combine...

Machlydotherium is an extinct genus of cingulate of uncertain systematic affinities, perhaps belonging to the Pampatheriidae. It lived from the Middle...

of transverse colon prefrontal cortex cerebellar hemisphere anterior cingulate cortex right hemisphere of cerebellum left uterine tube Top expressed...

states. Activation in the medial parietal cortex and adjacent posterior cingulate cortex are brain regions that seem to differ between patients in MCS and...

expressed in C1 segment right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala putamen hypothalamus nucleus accumbens caudate...

entorhinal cortex Brodmann area 46 superior frontal gyrus Top expressed in cingulate gyrus primary motor cortex prefrontal cortex subiculum medial dorsal nucleus...

gyrus, lat. gyrus supramarginalis Angular gyrus, lat. gyrus angularis Cingulate gyrus lat. gyrus cinguli Fornicate gyrus Gyrification Sulcus Ulegyria...

density in the right frontal insular cortex are also found in the anterior cingulate cortex, which is another region that has reached a high level of specialization...

when visual cues are lacking. AHS can involve damage to the anterior cingulate gyrus, the medial prefrontal cortex and the anterior corpus callosum when...

limbic system such as the lateral nucleus of the amygdala, the anterior cingulate, and the hippocampus. This part of the sensory system, known as the non-classical...

sensitivity to painful stimuli. Proinflammatory activation and anterior cingulate cortex activity have been shown to be linked in those who experienced...

eminence gonad testicle ventricular zone nucleus accumbens amygdala anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex hypothalamus putamen Top expressed in medial...

is primarily composed of the anterior insula (AI) and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC). It is involved in detecting and filtering salient stimuli...

neural network that comprised the medial prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, the circumscribed region of the anterior paracingulate cortex...

Brodmann area 9 right frontal lobe putamen nucleus accumbens cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex lateral nuclear group of thalamus caudate nucleus pituitary...

superior frontal gyrus right frontal lobe prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 middle temporal gyrus primary visual...

novel cytoskeleton-associated protein, was decreased in the anterior cingulate cortex of schizophrenia". Neurosci. Lett. 378 (3): 125–30. doi:10.1016/j...

hemisphere of cerebellum right frontal lobe body of pancreas cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 amygdala prefrontal cortex nucleus...

temporal lobe amygdala right frontal lobe hippocampus proper anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in spermatocyte spermatid testicle embryo morula...

gains and losses, and active areas of the insular cortex and anterior cingulate cortex have been involved with physical pain and pain regulation (respectively)...

expressed in anterior pituitary beta cell nucleus accumbens anterior cingulate cortex amygdala right frontal lobe caudate nucleus hypothalamus putamen...

identified the anterior cingulate as the area of the cerebral cortex responsible for processing of pain. The anterior cingulate is part of the cerebral...

interpreted mainly by other areas of the brain (see insular cortex and cingulate gyrus), it is not as relevant as the other symptoms.[citation needed]...

bone marrow cell skin of abdomen skin of leg Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex right frontal lobe blood Top expressed in otolith organ utricle...

superior frontal gyrus orbitofrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in superior cervical ganglion ventromedial...

plexus ventricular zone nucleus accumbens anterior pituitary cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex ganglionic eminence Top expressed in lateral geniculate...

expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in anterior cingulate cortex right frontal lobe prefrontal cortex amygdala right hemisphere...

left adrenal cortex middle temporal gyrus right adrenal cortex anterior cingulate cortex skin of leg Top expressed in fetal liver hematopoietic progenitor...

particularly the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), the striatum, amygdala, anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), hypothalamus, and ventral tegmental area (VTA). Neuroimaging...

the left ventral anterior insular cortex, and the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex. These three regions may work together as a triad to maintain consciousness...

significant abnormalities are observed in the uncinate fasciculus and the cingulate cortex. The combination of these creates a profound dissymmetry of prefrontal...

hemisphere of cerebellum primary visual cortex nucleus accumbens anterior cingulate cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Top expressed in saccule otic placode...

pituitary Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex apex of heart cingulate gyrus left testis anterior cingulate cortex right testis Top expressed in neural layer of...

prefrontal cortex prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus hippocampus proper anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens right adrenal gland Top...

cortex Brodmann area 9 ganglionic eminence right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex substantia nigra Top expressed in substantia nigra vestibular membrane...

expressed in primary motor cortex lateral septal nucleus ventromedial nucleus cingulate gyrus subiculum piriform cortex lateral geniculate nucleus anterior amygdaloid...

dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 Brodmann area 46 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex primary visual cortex amygdala Top expressed in substantia...

gyrus right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 mucosa of esophagus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in left colon epithelium of stomach duodenum mucous...

with several brain areas, like the orbitofrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate, and the basolateral amygdala. The dopamine system plays a key role in...

with a small majority in an election Marginal sulcus, a portion of the cingulate sulcus of the brain Marginal zone B-cell, noncirculating mature B cells...

matter, marked shrinkage of hippocampi, and reduced gray matter in the cingulate cortex, limbic cortex, and paralimbic cortex in recreational methamphetamine...

A significant relationship was also found between decreased posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) alpha power and default mode network (DMN) disintegration...

expressed in caudate nucleus amygdala putamen nucleus accumbens cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 left coronary artery...

Region I of hippocampus proper primary motor cortex mucous cell of stomach cingulate gyrus conjunctival fornix anterior amygdaloid area prefrontal cortex More...

sural nerve cerebellar vermis right frontal lobe gonad Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus Top expressed in pineal gland habenula stria vascularis epiblast...

representations in visual association cortex, metacognitive processing in the cingulate cortex and memory-associated structures including the hippocampus. Anosognosia...

of the insula. Connections through the cingulate fasciculus link area 10 to the anterior, posterior cingulate cortex, and retrosplenial cortex. The uncinate...

hemisphere of cerebellum gastrocnemius muscle right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex nucleus accumbens Brodmann area 9...

hemisphere of cerebellum right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex muscle of thigh gastrocnemius muscle nucleus accumbens putamen...

and racial prejudice has been comprehensively reviewed. The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is associated with detecting conflict and determining how...

pituitary prefrontal cortex granulocyte sural nerve cingulate gyrus left ovary anterior cingulate cortex right ovary Top expressed in dentate gyrus of...

23 testicle gonad middle temporal gyrus gingival epithelium anterior cingulate cortex stromal cell of endometrium nucleus accumbens Top expressed in...

nucleus accumbens caudate nucleus putamen hippocampus proper anterior cingulate cortex temporal lobe amygdala dorsolateral prefrontal cortex right frontal...

as part of the Great American Interchange. (Some of their much larger cingulate relatives, the pampatheres and chlamyphorid glyptodonts, made the same...

in anterior pituitary right frontal lobe prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex testicle dorsolateral prefrontal cortex ganglionic...

Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex left testis right testis dorsolateral prefrontal...

nuclear group of thalamus triceps brachii muscle Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in quadriceps femoris muscle right kidney muscle...

prefrontal cortex middle temporal gyrus caudate nucleus putamen cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens Top expressed in Region I of hippocampus...

(ortholog) Top expressed in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex nucleus accumbens...

relationship has been observed in the anterior cingulate cortex. Both the prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex have been shown to be involved in...

cerebellum ganglionic eminence vena cava right frontal lobe pons cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex Top expressed in neural layer of...

heart prefrontal cortex retinal pigment epithelium hypothalamus gonad cingulate gyrus Top expressed in Rostral migratory stream internal carotid artery...

lobe Top expressed in piriform cortex subiculum primary motor cortex cingulate gyrus subdivision of hippocampus Region I of hippocampus proper lateral...

cerebellum right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens anterior pituitary caudate nucleus...

Auditory cortical region, frontal lobe, and possibly hippocampus. Anterior cingulated cortex, frontal and superior temporal cortex. ---- Paradigms: Auditory...

globus pallidus pars compacta right frontal lobe pars reticulata anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex right uterine tube Top expressed...

amygdala stromal cell of endometrium Brodmann area 9 putamen anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in stomach embryo testicle morula embryo right kidney...

midbrain subiculum nucleus of stria terminalis primary visual cortex cingulate gyrus More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression...

(ortholog) Top expressed in right lobe of liver nucleus accumbens anterior cingulate cortex amygdala caudate nucleus putamen left testis right frontal lobe...

tegmental area dorsal tegmental nucleus deep cerebellar nuclei pontine nuclei cingulate gyrus supraoptic nucleus habenula CA3 field medial dorsal nucleus More...

Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 10 nucleus accumbens...

has revealed the presence of pain mirror neurons in the rat's anterior cingulate cortex, i.e. neurons that respond both while an animal experiences pain...

mucosa of transverse colon right uterine tube prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex skin of leg anterior pituitary muscle of thigh Top expressed in...

auricle of heart dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in neural layer of retina visual cortex...

anterior inferior parietal lobule. Additional regions include the middle cingulate gyrus and potentially the dorsal precuneus, posterior inferior temporal...

as its connections through the amygdalofugal pathway to the anterior cingulate cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, and prefrontal cortex. The connections of...

transverse colon spleen prefrontal cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus Top expressed in lens epithelium of lens conjunctival fornix ciliary...

prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe cerebellum cerebellar hemisphere anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in primitive streak corneal epithelium epiblast set...

middle temporal gyrus Brodmann area 9 primary visual cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala superior frontal gyrus Top expressed in primary...

gyrus and left angular gyrus, and decreased grey matter in the right cingulate gyrus, right paracingulate gyrus, left cerebellum, and left gyrus rectus...

Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in amygdala prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex hippocampus proper dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area...

superior frontal gyrus prefrontal cortex temporal lobe primary motor cortex cingulate gyrus amygdala More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression...

of endometrium nucleus accumbens mucosa of transverse colon anterior cingulate cortex putamen amygdala caudate nucleus mucosa of nose pituitary gland...

colon right frontal lobe pituitary gland putamen Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex anterior pituitary nucleus accumbens skin of abdomen Top expressed...

(ortholog) Top expressed in superior frontal gyrus right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex temporal lobe primary visual cortex amygdala right uterine tube...

nucleus submandibular gland prefrontal cortex deep cerebellar nuclei cingulate gyrus pontine nuclei dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell...

(cold-pressure, heat, dental pain) neurotransmitter level changes in the anterior cingulate cortex, anterior insular cortex and left insular cortex. These fMRS studies...

cortex C1 segment amygdala nucleus accumbens left testis cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex right testis Top expressed in zygote secondary oocyte...

the anterior cingulate cortex; the operation disconnects the thalamic and posterior frontal regions and damages the anterior cingulate region. Anterior...

herniation 1) Uncal 2) Central - The brainstem herniates caudally. 3) Cingulate herniation - The brain squeezes under the falx cerebri. 4) Transcalvarial...

(ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe Brodmann area 10 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 primary visual cortex frontal pole...

cerebellum right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 apex of heart cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in trigeminal ganglion hippocampus proper...

amygdaloid area ventromedial nucleus prefrontal cortex lateral hypothalamus cingulate gyrus subiculum More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Gene ontology...

tubule glomerulus popliteal artery Top expressed in spermatocyte spermatid cingulate gyrus Ileal epithelium extensor digitorum longus muscle cardiac muscle...

right auricle of heart anterior pituitary right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex apex of heart caudate nucleus amygdala Top expressed in interventricular...

primary visual cortex Top expressed in prefrontal cortex olfactory tubercle cingulate gyrus primary motor cortex globus pallidus piriform cortex temporal lobe...

right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 sperm glomerulus right lung anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex placenta mononuclear cell Top expressed in lumbar...

hypothalamus hippocampus proper nucleus accumbens caudate nucleus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in spermatocyte seminiferous tubule spermatid epithelium...

cerebellum medial dorsal nucleus facial motor nucleus cerebellar vermis cingulate gyrus medulla oblongata dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule...

Springer. pp. 88–. ISBN 978-0-387-78191-4. Brent Vogt (4 June 2009). Cingulate Neurobiology and Disease. Oxford University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-19-856696-0...

cortex nucleus accumbens primary motor cortex anterior amygdaloid area cingulate gyrus lateral septal nucleus ventromedial nucleus Region I of hippocampus...

testis prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex stromal cell of endometrium muscle of thigh putamen gonad Top expressed...

lines the posterior edge of the lobe. Other limbic structures include the cingulate cortex, the olfactory cortex, and the amygdala. The hippocampus is a five...

of cerebellum right testis left testis right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 cerebellar vermis n/a More reference...

injuries, strokes, and neurodegenerative diseases. Damage to the anterior cingulate cortex and to the striatum, which includes the nucleus accumbens and caudate...

popliteal artery tibial arteries right ovary prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex right frontal lobe canal of the cervix ectocervix right coronary...

sequence shows thickened and disordered cortex in superior frontal and cingulate gyri bilaterally (arrow). There are small convolutions visible at the...

(ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens putamen right hemisphere of cerebellum caudate...

expressed in C1 segment right frontal lobe prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 amygdala Brodmann area 10 nucleus accumbens...

brain regions are consistently activated: lateral premotor cortex; dorsal cingulate and medial premotor cortex; dorsolateral and ventrolateral prefrontal...

perception of heartache is not known, but is thought to involve the anterior cingulate cortex of the brain, which during stress may overstimulate the vagus nerve...

brain regions, including regions within frontal, parietal, temporal, and cingulate cortices, underlie the biological basis of human intelligence. These regions...

Brodmann area 10 ventricular zone right hemisphere of cerebellum cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in ganglionic eminence medial ganglionic...

volitional movement or action, as well as the cingulate motor area (CMA). This is now called ‘anterior mid-cingulate cortex (aMCC)’. Recently it has been shown...

gastrocnemius muscle monocyte islet of Langerhans spleen human kidney anterior cingulate cortex n/a More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Orthologs Species...

dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 hypothalamus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex putamen Top expressed in cerebellar cortex hypothalamus...

gyrus primary visual cortex caudate nucleus putamen cingulate gyrus hypothalamus anterior cingulate cortex n/a More reference expression data BioGPS n/a...

response to acute stressful stimuli.) Areas within precuneus, posterior cingulate cortex, inferior parietal lobe, medial prefrontal cortex, lateral frontal...

(ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe apex of heart cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex gastrocnemius muscle muscle of thigh prefrontal cortex...

extant species in three genera. Members of the Cingulata order are called cingulates or armadillos. They are found in South America and North America, and...

directed attention employs the prefrontal cortex (PFC), the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the brain stem's basal ganglia. Some fMRI studies have...

Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 right frontal lobe superior frontal gyrus nucleus...

medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), adjacent areas of the cingulate cortex, and the posterior cingulate and precuneus have been implicated in individuals with...

of cerebellum buccal mucosa cell gastric mucosa monocyte cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex left ventricle apex of heart Top expressed in subiculum...

study, Gotink et al. results showed activity in the amygdala, insula, cingulate cortex, and hippocampus to decrease. Short-term brain changes such as...

sympathetic functions. The lateralization is extremely apparent in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and anterior insular cortex (AI) associated with higher emotions...

were performing compassionate acts, the caudate nucleus and anterior cingulate regions of the brain were activated, the same areas of the brain associated...

primary visual cortex Brodmann area 9 middle temporal gyrus apex of heart cingulate gyrus n/a More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression...

projection. The VTA also sends dopaminergic projections to the amygdala, cingulate gyrus, hippocampus, and olfactory bulb. Mesocorticolimbic neurons play...

of flashbacks. The medial temporal lobes, the precuneus, the posterior cingulate gyrus and the prefrontal cortex are the most typically referenced with...

expressed in right hemisphere of cerebellum right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex amygdala nucleus...

frontal lobe prefrontal cortex skin of leg Brodmann area 9 skin of abdomen cingulate gyrus Top expressed in ascending aorta aortic valve granulocyte Region...

mucosa of transverse colon apex of heart right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex right uterine tube stromal cell of endometrium decidua amygdala...

gastrocnemius muscle putamen amygdala caudate nucleus right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus Top expressed in right kidney left lobe of liver human kidney proximal...

nasal epithelium secondary oocyte prefrontal cortex amygdala cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex muscle of thigh Top expressed in seminiferous tubule...

source from the event. Source monitoring is centralized to the anterior cingulate cortex. Repressed memory therapy has come under heavy criticism as it...

primarily through the ventral amygdalofugal output pathway to the anterior cingulate cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, and prefrontal cortex. The regions described...

Pachyarmatherium is a genus of extinct large armadillo-like cingulates found in North and South America from the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs, related...

auricle of heart right ventricle mucosa of transverse colon cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex caudate nucleus putamen muscle of thigh Top expressed...

testicle Brodmann area 23 hippocampus proper prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation...

structures, including the anterior (bilateral) insula, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, and three subcortical structures which are the ventral striatum...

structural and functional changes in the frontal lobe in the anterior cingulate gyrus and subregions of the basal ganglia. Recent case-control studies...

pars magnocellularis/medialis dorsalis pars magnocellularis. An anterior cingulate circuit that involves projections from the ACC to the ventral striatum...

(ortholog) Top expressed in prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens caudate nucleus dorsolateral prefrontal...

prefrontal cortex cerebellar vermis Top expressed in anterior amygdaloid area cingulate gyrus lateral septal nucleus ventral tegmental area nucleus of stria terminalis...

mucosa of transverse colon pons left testis right testis spleen anterior cingulate cortex palpebral conjunctiva Top expressed in Paneth cell ciliary body...

Name From To uncinate fasciculus frontal lobe temporal lobe cingulum cingulate gyrus entorhinal cortex superior longitudinal fasciculus frontal lobe occipital...

expressed in lateral nuclear group of thalamus right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 pars...

When subjects participate in the Eriksen Flanker Task, the anterior cingulate cortex, or the ACC, is activated. The ACC is a frontal brain structure...

default mode network, which consists of the medial prefrontal and posterior cingulate cortices." Michael Pollan wrote that in 2012, Brewer, "using fMRI to study...

putamen amygdala right frontal lobe dorsolateral prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex hypothalamus Top expressed in dentate gyrus of...

Kraglievichia is an extinct genus of cingulate belonging to the family Pampatheriidae. It lived from the Late Miocene to the Early Pliocene, and its fossilized...

skills, reasoning, problem-solving, and abstract thinking. The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is involved in emotional drives, experience and integration...

external environment. This is usually due to lesions in the posterior cingulate. Patients show no signs of visuo-spatial agnosia. Patients are able to...

visual cortex superior frontal gyrus central gray substance of midbrain cingulate gyrus primary motor cortex More reference expression data BioGPS More...

temporal gyrus, the left superior frontal gyrus, the right posterior cingulate cortex, and the left angular gyrus. Although it has not been absolutely...

level of alpha band phase synchronization between the right anterior cingulate and temporo-occipital regions. In 2012, neuroscientists at UCLA conducted...

Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in ventricular zone amygdala anterior cingulate cortex right frontal lobe nucleus accumbens caudate nucleus putamen ganglionic...

vagus nerve Top expressed in dorsal striatum pontine nuclei habenula cingulate gyrus lateral geniculate nucleus deep cerebellar nuclei medial dorsal...

θηρίον (theríon), meaning "beast") is an extinct genus of xenarthran cingulates that lived in the Americas during the Pleistocene. Some species went extinct...

Brainstem VTA → Amygdala (mesoamygdaloid pathway) VTA → Hippocampus VTA → Cingulate cortex VTA → Olfactory bulb SNc → Subthalamic nucleus The mesocorticolimbic...

mouth areas in the motor cortex, the left prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, and the basal ganglia. ACT-R's most important assumption is that...

corpus callosum and continuous laterally with the grey matter of the cingulate cortex and inferiorly with the hippocampus. It is vestigial in humans...

The Ituzaingó Formation (Spanish: Formación Ituzaingó), in older literature also described as Entre Ríos or Entrerriana Formation, is an extensive geological...

area 9 middle temporal gyrus Brodmann area 23 endothelial cell anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in utricle vestibular sensory epithelium vestibular...

Depression Is Related to Intrinsic Functional Connectivity with the Subgenual Cingulate". Biological Psychiatry. 72 (7): 595–603. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2012...

prefrontal cortex, the anterior pre-supplementary motor area, and the anterior cingulate cortex. This cortical strip has projections to the anterior striatum which...

eminence Epithelium of choroid plexus amygdala gonad caudate nucleus cingulate gyrus Top expressed in vestibular sensory epithelium human fetus condyle...

and other frontal regions (e.g., dorsal prefrontal cortex or anterior cingulate cortex) correlates with abnormal OFC affect (e.g., fear) processing in...

ambient echolalia in a case of cerebral infarction of the left anterior cingulate cortex and corpus callosum". Neurocase. 15 (5): 384–389. doi:10.1080/13554790902842037...

corpus callosum are called the labia cerebri. Each labium is part of the cingulate gyrus already described; and the groove between it and the upper surface...

Morrison, I.; et al. (June 2004). "Vicarious responses to pain in anterior cingulate cortex: is empathy a multisensory issue?". Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral...

(ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe nucleus accumbens cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala Brodmann area 9 caudate nucleus putamen prefrontal...

pleasantness associated with affective touch is activated more in the anterior cingulate cortex. Increased blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) contrast imaging...

evaluators when forming impressions based on existing biases. The posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), amygdala, and the thalamus sort relevant versus irrelevant...

olfaction. The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is heavily correlated with the cingulate gyrus and septal area to act out positive/negative reinforcement. The...

cortex stromal cell of endometrium right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus Top expressed in spermatid seminiferous tubule spermatocyte yolk...

anterior cingulate cortex, a structure of the brain associated with emotional awareness and the emotional processing of pain. The anterior cingulate cortex...

lateral nuclear group of thalamus Brodmann area 9 orbitofrontal cortex cingulate gyrus muscle layer of sigmoid colon Top expressed in medial dorsal nucleus...

cytokines. These responses were correlated with activation in the anterior cingulate cortex and orbitofrontal cortex. This activation also correlated with...

Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in granulocyte right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex sural nerve mucosa of transverse colon right hemisphere of cerebellum...

establish a positive correlation between grey matter volumes in the anterior cingulate and intelligence in children aged 5 to 18 years old. Grey matter has also...

Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens prefrontal cortex caudate nucleus putamen Brodmann...

testis putamen prefrontal cortex amygdala caudate nucleus cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex n/a More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Gene...

of the cerebral cortex. It is a narrow band located in the isthmus of cingulate gyrus adjacent to the fasciolar gyrus internally. It is bounded externally...

that are involved in moral regulation include the anterior cingulate gyrus, posterior cingulate gyrus, anterior insula, and the mesolimbic reward pathway...

formation granule cell primary visual cortex superior frontal gyrus CA3 field cingulate gyrus substantia nigra cerebellar cortex perirhinal cortex entorhinal...

S2CID 233278281. Braak, H; Braak, E (1976). "The pyramidal cells of Betz within the cingulate and precentral gigantopyramidal field in the human brain. A Golgi and...

observed in the right fusiform gyrus, inferior parietal cortex, right cingulate gyrus, and post-central cortex. Intellectual and cognitive ability is...

frontal lobe right hemisphere of cerebellum Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex ganglionic eminence C1 segment amygdala...

hemisphere of cerebellum Brodmann area 9 primary visual cortex anterior cingulate cortex hypothalamus hippocampus proper temporal lobe Top expressed in...

paraflocculus of cerebellum middle frontal gyrus right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex orbitofrontal cortex...

medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is composed of BA12, BA25, and anterior cingulate cortex: BA32, BA33, BA24. Within that area is the dorsal nexus, which...

frontal, inferior parietal, prefrontal, superior temporal cortices and cingulate gyrus. In the frontal lobe, fMRI and TCD data indicate that brain activation...

pituitary pars distalis of adenohypophysis nucleus of stria terminalis cingulate gyrus central gray substance of midbrain Epithelium of choroid plexus...

thigh islet of Langerhans ganglionic eminence hypothalamus cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex n/a More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Orthologs...

accumbens olfactory tubercle medullary collecting duct globus pallidus cingulate gyrus amygdala dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus Paneth cell renal corpuscle...

dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex right hemisphere of cerebellum hypothalamus primary...

susceptible subjects showed significantly more brain activity in the anterior cingulate gyrus than the weakly susceptible subjects. This area of the brain has...

right hemisphere of cerebellum right frontal lobe tibial nerve anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex sural nerve...

vermis lateral nuclear group of thalamus renal medulla Top expressed in cingulate gyrus ventromedial nucleus CA3 field primary motor cortex dentate gyrus...

left adrenal cortex nucleus accumbens amygdala caudate nucleus anterior cingulate cortex hypothalamus putamen right frontal lobe left uterine tube Top expressed...

properties that could be used to treat pecan anthracnose caused by Glomerella cingulate. As far as prevention goes, there are some varieties of pecan plants that...

specific regions, such as the basal ganglia in happiness, the subcallosal cingulate cortex in sadness, and amygdala in fear. The brain is responsible for...

neurons). Pain[clarification needed] seems to activate a region known as the cingulate cortex, in addition to the activation of the neural mechanisms mentioned...

positively reinforced behaviors. The prefrontal cortex, including the anterior cingulate and orbitofrontal cortices, is another VTA output in the mesocorticolimbic...

gonad right hemisphere of cerebellum right frontal lobe testicle anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex nucleus accumbens Top expressed...

memories include the hippocampus, medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), anterior cingulate cortex and amygdala, as shown in the diagram of the human brain in this...

disorientation Familiar places Can describe layouts of buildings or spaces, therefore topographical memory retained Right posterior cingulate cortex...

the long-term storage of the memory seems to take place in the anterior cingulate cortex. When such an exposure was experimentally applied, more than 5...

expressed in ganglionic eminence right hemisphere of cerebellum anterior cingulate cortex right frontal lobe ventricular zone C1 segment anterior pituitary...

parietal lobules, caudate, left medial prefrontal cortex, left anterior cingulate cortex, left inferior parietal lobule, left insula, left caudate, left...

decreases in gray matter volume in the orbitofrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex and insula, and show increases in gray matter volume in the hypothalamus...

segment right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 Achilles tendon cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex stromal cell of endometrium Top expressed in lacrimal...

skin of abdomen skin of leg sural nerve ectocervix prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus Top expressed in zygote secondary oocyte primary oocyte perirhinal...

Week Biology Neuroanatomy Basal ganglia (striatum) Orbitofrontal cortex Cingulate cortex Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Receptors 5-HT1Dβ 5-HT2A 5-HT2C...

Beginning in the 1950s, treatment has been attempted in the subcallosal cingulate region and the ventral capsule/ventral striatum have shown mixed outcomes...

ISSN 0006-3223. Holtzheimer, Paul E.; Mayberg, Helen (January 2020), "Subcallosal cingulate deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression", Landmark Papers...

area 9 right frontal lobe pituitary gland anterior pituitary anterior cingulate cortex adrenal gland n/a More reference expression data BioGPS More reference...

pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in testicle cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala prefrontal cortex dorsolateral prefrontal...

connectivity, increased activation of ventral striatal-orbitofrontal-anterior cingulate circuits, as well as increased salivary amylase levels indicative of increased...

gastrocnemius muscle right auricle of heart triceps brachii muscle anterior cingulate cortex olfactory zone of nasal mucosa right adrenal gland Top expressed...

prefrontal cortex monocyte granulocyte islet of Langerhans C1 segment anterior cingulate cortex right adrenal gland ganglionic eminence right frontal lobe Top...

associated with emotion (the medial Prefrontal cortex, the posterior Cingulate cortex/Precuneus, the posterior Superior temporal sulcus/Inferior parietal...

(together also about 30%), and the somatosensory cortex, parietal lobe, and cingulate gyrus supplies the rest. The cells have their bodies in the cerebral cortex...

the amygdala, the hippocampus, the parahippocampal gyrus., the anterior cingulate cortex and the insula. Dopamine mediates the conversion of the neural...

cortex stromal cell of endometrium left adrenal gland left adrenal cortex cingulate gyrus ganglionic eminence Top expressed in primary visual cortex Cortex...

gains and losses, and active areas of the insular cortex and anterior cingulate cortex have been involved with physical pain and pain regulation (respectively)...

sensory function. Alterations in networks related to the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex may be related to excessive cognitive control of eating related...

but N2O enhances ketamine-induced c-Fos expression in the rat posterior cingulate and retrosplenial cortices". Anesthesia & Analgesia. 92 (2): 362–368....

Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex left testis apex of heart anterior pituitary...

expressed in prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex hypothalamus nucleus accumbens amygdala embryo caudate...

coprolalic vocal tic episodes. Limbic system structures such as the posterior cingulate cortex are also activated during coprolalic vocal tics. This region of...

information-processing during this task (medial prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortices) Further, experimental studies suggest that grandiose narcissists...

caudate nucleus putamen prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala Top expressed in olfactory tubercle superior...

epididymis anterior pituitary right frontal lobe amygdala nucleus accumbens cingulate gyrus Top expressed in dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule...

Prozaedyus is an extinct genus of chlamyphorid armadillo that lived during the Middle Oligocene and Middle Miocene in what is now South America. It was...

olfactory bulb, hippocampus, amygdala, hypothalamus, midbrain, habenula, cingulate gyrus, and thalamus. The septal nuclei are essential in generating the...

4202/app.01145.2024. Ciancio, M. R.; Pujos, F.; Cerdeño, E. (2025). "New cingulate xenarthrans from the late Oligocene of Quebrada Fiera (Mendoza, Argentina)"...

(ortholog) Top expressed in C1 segment hypothalamus amygdala cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe substantia nigra...

presenting as anorexia nervosa: Further evidence implicating dorsal anterior cingulate as an area of dysfunction. Intl J Eating Disorders. 2013;46(2):189-192...

strongly implicated in the extinction of conditioned fear. The posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) and temporoparietal junction (TPJ) have also been identified...

cortex, superior frontal and middle gyri, posterior cingulate cortex, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, and parts of the dorsomedial thalamus connecting...

Bjorkquist OA, Fryer SL, Reiss AL, Mattson SN, Riley EP (February 2010). "Cingulate gyrus morphology in children and adolescents with fetal alcohol spectrum...

(ortholog) Top expressed in right frontal lobe Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex hypothalamus lateral nuclear group...

frontal lobe paraflocculus of cerebellum amygdala frontal pole cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 Top...

oocyte right uterine tube secondary oocyte anterior pituitary anterior cingulate cortex testicle Top expressed in seminiferous tubule spermatid spermatocyte...

frontal lobe ventricular zone dorsolateral prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 cerebellar hemisphere...

pituitary gland anterior pituitary hypothalamus Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex superior frontal gyrus prefrontal cortex nucleus accumbens right...

of thigh gastrocnemius muscle mucosa of transverse colon cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in right kidney brown adipose tissue...

lateral, and ventral posterior medial nuclei. From there, signals go to the cingulate cortex, the primary somatosensory cortex, and insular cortex respectively...

right hemisphere of cerebellum Brodmann area 9 nucleus accumbens anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in substantia nigra nucleus accumbens temporal lobe...

premotor, somatosensory, non-striate visual, posterior parietal, and cingulate cerebral cortex; there are also a few fibers originating from the prefrontal...

pituitary C1 segment right frontal lobe skin of abdomen skin of leg anterior cingulate cortex right hemisphere of cerebellum prefrontal cortex body of stomach...

muscle tissue of left ventricle neural layer of retina superior colliculus cingulate gyrus inferior colliculi fallopian tube paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus...

expressed in amygdala putamen caudate nucleus prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens C1 segment tibial nerve Brodmann...

Diameter and Neuronal Activity in the Locus Coeruleus, Colliculi, and Cingulate Cortex". Neuron. 89 (1): 221–34. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.11.028. PMC 4707070...

neural layer of retina muscle of thigh stroma of bone marrow otic vesicle cingulate gyrus saccule yolk sac BioGPS More reference expression data Gene ontology...

body of tongue left ventricle Top expressed in tail of embryo epiblast cingulate gyrus embryo embryo genital tubercle neural tube ventricular zone amygdala...

membrane in birds' oviducts Isthmus lobe, a lobe in the prostate Isthmus of cingulate gyrus Isthmus of fauces, opening at the back of the mouth into the throat...

Brodmann area 46 testicle right frontal lobe superior frontal gyrus anterior cingulate cortex primary visual cortex postcentral gyrus n/a More reference expression...

monocyte gonad apex of heart muscle of thigh right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex gastrocnemius muscle testicle left testis right testis Top expressed...

(ortholog) Top expressed in prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala C1 segment hypothalamus Brodmann area 9 substantia...

according to an Allen Brain Atlas probe. The temporal lobe, parietal lobe, cingulate gyrus, parahippocampal gyrus, and insula are five overarching regions...

(April 2011). "The von Economo neurons in fronto-insular and anterior cingulate cortex". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1225 (1): 59–71....

self-immersed individuals have increased activity in subgenual anterior cingulate cortex and brodmann area 25 (BA25). Overactivation of the BA25 has been...

statements, with the religious statements activating the insula and anterior cingulate cortex to a greater degree, and the non religious statements activating...

Neurotoxic changes, including vacuolation, have been observed in posterior cingulate and retrosplenial cortices of rats administered other NMDA receptor antagonists...

Castellanos FX, Milham MP. Mapping the functional connectivity of anterior cingulate cortex. Neuroimage. 2007 Aug 15;37(2):579-88. Castellanos FX, Margulies...

uterus ventricular zone right frontal lobe ganglionic eminence anterior cingulate cortex left uterine tube granulocyte Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex...

auricle of heart skeletal muscle tissue gastrocnemius muscle anterior cingulate cortex hippocampus proper gonad Top expressed in tail of embryo genital...

Cortical components of consciousness include the fronto-parietal cortex, cingulate and precuneus. Due to the claustrum's widespread connectivity to these...

disorders. These brain regions are the amygdala, prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate, and insula, as well as interconnected regions. As many as 40 percent...

expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in anterior cingulate cortex right frontal lobe amygdala prefrontal cortex Region I of hippocampus...

testicle gastric mucosa endothelial cell transverse colon cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in suprachiasmatic nucleus Paneth cell...

lobe prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 nucleus accumbens cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala caudate nucleus buccal mucosa cell n/a More...

primary motor cortex lateral geniculate nucleus lateral septal nucleus cingulate gyrus piriform cortex Region I of hippocampus proper prefrontal cortex...

suggests that alexithymia may be related to a dysfunction of the anterior cingulate cortex. These studies have some shortcomings, however, and the empirical...

frontal lobe: traumatic brain injuries in orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.[citation needed] OPD may also...

of heart deltoid muscle upper respiratory tract duodenum cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex n/a More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Gene...

middle frontal gyrus paraflocculus of cerebellum frontal pole cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex anterior pituitary Top expressed in neural layer of...

brain areas: the superior orbitofrontal cortex, the mid-cingulate cortex, and the anterior cingulate cortex.[non-primary source needed] In affective neuroscience...

cognitive neuroscience. Several brain structures, including the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), orbitofrontal cortex, and the overlapping ventromedial prefrontal...

prefrontal cortex right frontal lobe temporal lobe amygdala anterior cingulate cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex hypothalamus Brodmann area 9 nucleus...

Adrenergic receptors in: spinal cord thalamus hypothalamus striatum neocortex cingulate gyrus cingulum hippocampus amygdala arousal (Arousal is a physiological...

caudate, putamen, hypothalamus, thalamus, the orbitofrontal, temporal, and cingulate cortices of METH-dependent individuals (Sekine et al., 2006) ... Neuropsychological...

dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell superior frontal gyrus cingulate gyrus cerebellar cortex central gray substance of midbrain pontine nuclei...

Posner MI (June 2000). "Cognitive and emotional influences in anterior cingulate cortex". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 4 (6): 215–222. doi:10.1016/S1364-6613(00)01483-2...

including the anterior cerebral artery territory, the parietal lobes, or the cingulate gyrus. Both types of dementia may be present. Vitamin E status (and that...

Abnormal findings in the prefrontal cortex, temporal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex are found before the first onset of schizophrenia symptoms. These...

the act of eating with reward. The OFC further projects to the anterior cingulate cortex where it plays a role in appetite. The OFC also associates odors...

popliteal artery tibial arteries right frontal lobe amygdala anterior cingulate cortex left coronary artery right coronary artery lateral nuclear group...

nucleus accumbens right frontal lobe hypothalamus pituitary gland anterior cingulate cortex caudate nucleus prefrontal cortex anterior pituitary right hemisphere...

other spindle-shaped cells, were first located in layer V of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and later found in the frontoinsular cortex.[citation needed]...

lateral brain surfaces. It is also worth noting that areas such as the cingulate gyrus, and occipital cortex surrounding the calcarine sulcus appear exempt...

Top expressed in tibia periodontal fiber trabecular bone cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 23 Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex...

junction, anterior temporal lobes, inferior frontal gyri, and posterior cingulate cortex. All of these systems work to help us process social behaviors...

frontal lobe human kidney Brodmann area 9 prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in ventricular zone Subplate primary...

themes. These areas are the posterior cingulate cortex, the parahippocampal gyrus, and the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex. Furthermore, individuals who...

perspective-taking include the right parietal lobe and the posterior cingulate cortex among others. Some areas seem to be involved both when people imagine...

olfactory tubercle lobe of cerebellum primary visual cortex cerebellar vermis cingulate gyrus lateral geniculate nucleus prefrontal cortex More reference expression...

callosal sulcus is a sulcus that separates the corpus callosum from the cingulate gyrus. On either side of the corpus callosum, the fibers radiate in the...

right adrenal gland right lung left adrenal gland right adrenal cortex cingulate gyrus Top expressed in morula morula neural layer of retina dentate gyrus...

(ortholog) Top expressed in Brodmann area 9 right frontal lobe anterior cingulate cortex right hemisphere of cerebellum tibial nerve C1 segment islet of...

enjoyable trait in the brain. One brain region, the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex/basal forebrain, contributes to learning altruistic behavior, especially...

the Stroop effect and differential response of subregions within the cingulate cortex in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder using functional...

dysfunction in the dorsolateral and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, striatum, and amygdala. A polymorphism in the CACNA1C gene coding...

brain has been identified as part of the limbic system, along with the cingulated gyrus, hippocampus, corpus callosum, and other nearby cortices. This system...

temporal gyrus dorsolateral prefrontal cortex prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 23 Brodmann area 9 amygdala nucleus accumbens right...

in nucleus accumbens putamen caudate nucleus granulocyte cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex amygdala monocyte right frontal lobe prefrontal cortex...

sural nerve palpebral conjunctiva Top expressed in primary motor cortex cingulate gyrus lateral geniculate nucleus olfactory tubercle prefrontal cortex...

bp RNA expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in cingulate gyrus gastrocnemius muscle Brodmann area 9 left coronary artery prefrontal...

and McGaugh, J.L. Differential involvement of the hippocampus, anterior cingulate cortex and basolateral amygdala in memory for context and footshock. Proceedings...

frontal lobe dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in ganglionic eminence superior cervical ganglion...

increased functional correlation between this activation, in the anterior cingulate, prefrontal, orbitofrontal and insular cortices, nucleus accumbens, amygdala...

shell of nucleus accumbens) and terminates in the amygdala, anterior cingulate gyrus and frontal cortex. Damage to the dopaminergic pathway results in...

activate the stress response, are the salience network (dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and anterior insula cortex) and subcortical area (the thalamus...

frontal gyrus Brodmann area 46 tendon of biceps brachii Top expressed in cingulate gyrus habenula medial dorsal nucleus amygdala mammillary body dentate...

in hippocampal structures, the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, and the cingulate cortex. Melodies are a key aspect of musical objects that are thought...

largest desmostylians, with body length of 3.03 m (9.9 ft). The largest cingulate known is Doedicurus, at 4 m (13 ft) long, 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) high and...

hemisphere of cerebellum primary visual cortex prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex nucleus accumbens pituitary gland putamen Top expressed in substantia...

J. (2010). "Reward Changes Salience in Human Vision via the Anterior Cingulate. [Article]". Journal of Neuroscience. 30 (33): 11096–11103. doi:10.1523/jneurosci...

medial temporal lobe; (3) the anterior cingulate cortex; (4) the posterior midline area that includes posterior cingulate, retrosplenial (see retrosplenial...

Årup; Balslev, Daniela; Hansen, Lars Kai (2005). "Mining the posterior cingulate: segregation between memory and pain components" (PDF). NeuroImage. 27...

dorsolateral prefrontal cortex prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex superior frontal gyrus Top expressed in muscle of arm thoracic...

of the reality principle Prefrontal cortex and hippocampus, anterior cingulate, amygdala Schizophrenia Projection of inner fantasies outwards due to...

in monocyte Achilles tendon C1 segment gastrocnemius muscle anterior cingulate cortex tibial arteries Descending thoracic aorta gonad stromal cell of...

(ortholog) Top expressed in C1 segment left ovary right ovary anterior cingulate cortex amygdala right frontal lobe prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 9 putamen...

impairment. Brain imaging studies have demonstrated changes in the anterior cingulate cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and ventral...

feedback: specific roles of the habenular complex, the reward system, and the cingulate motor area revealed by functional magnetic resonance imaging". The Journal...

elicits negative emotional reaction through diminished amygdala-anterior cingulate functional connectivity". PLOS ONE. 8 (2) e56578. Bibcode:2013PLoSO.....

communicating artery (ACoA), including the basal forebrain, septum, fornix, cingulate gyrus, cingulum, anterior hypothalamus, and head of the caudate nucleus...

dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate, and posterior visual cortex are activated. The anterior cingulate cortex is used for cross-checking and...

ventricular zone right frontal lobe mucosa of transverse colon anterior cingulate cortex right hemisphere of cerebellum ganglionic eminence stromal cell...

right frontal lobe nucleus accumbens caudate nucleus cingulate gyrus hypothalamus anterior cingulate cortex Brodmann area 9 substantia nigra Top expressed...

nucleus accumbens muscle layer of sigmoid colon amygdala cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in cerebellar cortex olfactory bulb Cortex...

activates areas in the lateral prefrontal cortex and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex which are brain areas responsible for processing error detection...

caudate nucleus prefrontal cortex putamen Brodmann area 9 cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in perirhinal cortex entorhinal cortex...

prefrontal Attention network Dysregulation of Amg reactivity Dysregulation of cingulate reactivity Habit systems Striatum Caudate Accumbens Hy nuclei PVT Vigilance...

brain regions such as the somatosensory cortex, insula, and anterior cingulate cortex, where the physical, emotional, and cognitive dimensions of pain...

epididymis ventricular zone nucleus accumbens middle temporal gyrus anterior cingulate cortex dorsolateral prefrontal cortex prefrontal cortex Brodmann area...

superior frontal gyrus right frontal lobe nucleus accumbens anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex putamen Top expressed in CA3 field subiculum...

flexible in the middle of the back. This is a unique structure for a cingulate, the glyptodonts only having a completely rigid structure formed by fixed...

prefrontal cortex temporal lobe amygdala primary visual cortex anterior cingulate cortex prefrontal cortex Top expressed in dentate gyrus of hippocampal...

left adrenal gland left adrenal cortex right frontal lobe cingulate gyrus anterior cingulate cortex apex of heart Top expressed in spermatid duodenum right...

Rolls, Edmund T. (5 June 2019), "Orbitofrontal cortex output pathways: cingulate cortex, basal ganglia, and dopamine", The Orbitofrontal Cortex, Oxford...

popliteal artery tibial arteries Achilles tendon Brodmann area 9 anterior cingulate cortex Descending thoracic aorta Top expressed in utricle vestibular sensory...

prefrontal cortex putamen gastrocnemius muscle islet of Langerhans anterior cingulate cortex amygdala n/a More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Gene ontology...

right frontal lobe anterior pituitary frontal pole middle frontal gyrus cingulate gyrus Top expressed in stroma of bone marrow dentate gyrus of hippocampal...

gyrus mucosa of esophagus skin of abdomen superior frontal gyrus anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in lumbar subsegment of spinal cord dentate gyrus...

expressed in right frontal lobe frontal pole prefrontal cortex anterior cingulate cortex right testis dorsolateral prefrontal cortex left testis right hemisphere...

Huang XF (May 2005). "M2/M4 muscarinic receptor binding in the anterior cingulate cortex in schizophrenia and mood disorders". Brain Research Bulletin....

tegmental area (VTA) projections VTA → Amygdala VTA → Entorhinal cortex VTA → Cingulate gyrus VTA → Hippocampus VTA → Nucleus accumbens VTA → Olfactory bulb VTA...

patients undergoing CCK-4 induced panic attacks show changes in the anterior cingulate gyrus, the claustrum-insular-amygdala region, and cerebellar vermis. Several...

frontal lobe C1 segment sural nerve right testis left testis putamen cingulate gyrus amygdala nucleus accumbens Top expressed in neural layer of retina...