DOSEN PROFIL LENGKAP

Brontotheres, also called titanotheres, are extinct mammals belonging to the family Brontotheriidae in the order Perissodactyla, the order that includes...

Megacerops (lit. 'great horned face') is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in North America during the Late Eocene, in the Chadronian...

The brontothere genus Megacerops, known from the Chadronian (a North American Land Mammal Age), has a complex and extensive taxonomic history. Known from...

Notiotitanops is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in North America during the Middle Eocene, in the late Uintan land mammal age. Hodnett...

The horned brontotheres (subtribe Brontotheriina) were a group, or clade, of derived (advanced) brontotheres characterized by large body sizes and horns...

A brontothere. M. parvum Irdin Manha. Fragment of left lower jaw (AMNH 20168). A brontothere. Microtitan M. mongoliensis Jaw elements. A brontothere. Pappaceras...

Parvicornus (lit. 'little horn') is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in western North America during the Middle Eocene, in the Duchesnean...

more diverse in the past, with notable extinct groups including the brontotheres, palaeotheres, chalicotheres, and the paraceratheres, with the paraceratheres...

Pollyosbornia is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in North America during the Middle Eocene, in the late Uintan land mammal age. The...

Diplacodon (lit. 'double-pointed tooth') is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in North America during the Middle Eocene, in the late Uintan...

Titanodectes (lit. 'titanic biter') is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in East Asia during the Middle to Late Eocene, in the Sharamurunian...

Embolotherium (lit. 'battering ram beast') is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in East Asia during the Late Eocene, in the Ulangochuian and...

as a palaeothere, a perissodactyl family related to both horses and brontotheres. The remaining species are now thought to belong to different genera...

Duchesneodus (lit. 'Duchesnean tooth') is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in North America during the Middle Eocene, in the late Uintan...

Scientific Contributions of Othniel Charles Marsh: Birds, Bones, and Brontotheres. Peabody Museum of Natural History. ISBN 978-0-912532-32-5. Mason, Stephen...

and weighed about a tonne (1.1 short tonnes). Alongside contemporary brontotheres, it was one of the largest Central Asian ungulates of its time. Other...

Rhinotitan (lit. 'nose titan') is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in East Asia during the Middle Eocene, in the Sharamurunian land mammal...

by the mammalian fossils of this formation. Based on the presence of brontotheres and the abundance of herbivorous low-crowned mammals, the Ergilin Dzo...

Aktautitan is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in Central Asia during the Middle Eocene, in the Irdinmanhan land mammal age. The genus...

extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in Eastern Europe during the Middle Eocene. It is the westernmost species of brontothere, with the first fossils...

Protembolotherium (lit. 'first battering ram beast') is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in East Asia during the Late Eocene, in the Ergilian land...

further suggested that it was a scavenger, or that it might have preyed on brontotheres. For much of the Eocene, a hothouse climate with humid, tropical environments...

The White River Fauna are fossil animals found in the White River Group of South Dakota, North Dakota, Wyoming, Colorado and Nebraska in the United States...

Protitanotherium is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in North America during the Middle Eocene, in the late Uintan land mammal age. In...

lower mudstone units, there are samples of broken bones of a horse, a brontothere, and an oreodont. The horse would have been small, about as large as...

families were very diverse in form and size; they included the enormous brontotheres and the bizarre chalicotheres. The largest perissodactyl, an Asian rhinoceros...

three-toed horses, giant rhinoceros like Paraceratherium, the rhinoceros-like brontotheres, various bizarre groups of mammals from South America, such as the vaguely...

American brontothere. It lived during the Eocene epoch. Known from mostly cranial material, Telmatherium is a medium-sized hornless brontothere, with a...

T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022). "A Middle Eocene brontothere (Mammalia; Perissodactyla; Brontotheriidae) from Yellowstone National...

Gnathotitan is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in East Asia during the Middle Eocene, in the Irdinmanhan land mammal age. A single species...

Schlosseria. The perissodactyls Indohyus coexisted with are the potential brontothere Mulkrajanops, the lophialetids Kalakota and Aulaxolophus, the helaletids...

intermedium among the largest animals living in its environment, alongside the brontothere Embolotherium. It is known from several findings in central and eastern...

Hyaenodon horridus unnamed saber-toothed cat (possibly Dinictis) killer hogs Dinohyus brontotheres oreodonts Fossil sites featured White River Badlands...

Microtitan is a genus of brontothere from the Irdin Manha formation. Microtitan is small compared to other contemporary brontotheres, being similar in size...

Craig Mook's 1921 monograph, and several illustrations and sculptures of brontothere heads. Christman died on November 14, 1921, in New York City. Skeletal...

mammals of the Eocene include the Uintatherium, Arsinoitherium, and brontotheres, in which the former two, unlike the latter, did not belong to ungulates...

Borealosuchus and Champsosaurus as well as a life-size cast of the mammal Brontothere. Museum palaeontologists work year-round in the station to conduct research...

BioNames. Mihlbachler, Matthew C. (2011-02-10). "A new uintan horned brontothere from Wyoming and the evolution of canine size and sexual dimorphism in...

modern equines, rhinoceroses, and tapirs, as well as extinct groups like brontotheres. As the early evolution of perissodactyls is still unresolved, their...

Dolichorhinus is an extinct genus of brontothere, known from the Middle Eocene (Uintan) of North America. Several species have been named historically...

and personally chases the herd, but is attacked by an angry pair of brontotheres after he accidentally ruins their meal. Sid is reluctantly rescued by...

(Greek: "old" (paleos), "boar" (kapros), "face" (ops)) is a genus of small brontothere which lived during the early to middle Eocene. It was about the size...

the extinction of large browsers such as brontotheres, as ecosystems became drier and more open. Brontotheres were replaced by equids and rhinoceroses...

T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022). "A Middle Eocene brontothere (Mammalia; Perissodactyla; Brontotheriidae) from Yellowstone National...

T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022). "A Middle Eocene brontothere (Mammalia; Perissodactyla; Brontotheriidae) from Yellowstone National...

modern day horses, rhinoceroses, and tapirs, as well as the extinct brontotheres. PaleoBiology Database: Chalicotherioidea, basic info Janis, Christine...

T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022). "A Middle Eocene brontothere (Mammalia; Perissodactyla; Brontotheriidae) from Yellowstone National...

American Museum of Natural History. Artistic reconstruction of Sarkastodon, shown waiting for Andrewsarchus to finish eating from a dead brontothere....

to the plains that were spreading as the Eocene rainforests receded. Brontotheres died out in the Earliest Oligocene, and creodonts died out outside Africa...

Pakotitanops is a dubious genus of poorly known brontothere represented only by a few tooth fragments. Its fossil dates from the middle Eocene Kuldana...

McKinney Wallace, who proposed Lambdotherium was not as close to the brontotheres as originally assumed, in 1980. This placement was supported by phylogenetic...

Protitanops is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in North America during the Middle to Late Eocene, in the Duchesnean and Chadronian land...

Bridger Basin and were initially believed to belong to a new species of brontothere. Several previously recognized species, as well as genera such as Edward...

increase in diversity of anomalodesmatan and heteroconch bivalves, brontotheres, tapirs, rhinoceroses, and camels appear in the fossil record, diversification...

Orellan, which corresponds to the Early Oligocene. Although dwarfed by brontotheres in the Eocene, Metamynodon was the largest mammal in North America during...

genera Megalamynodon and Metamynodon. Following the extinction of the brontotheres in the Late Eocene, Metamynodon was the largest mammal in Early Oligocene...

Permian therapsid from Russia Protembolotherium efremovi, a Middle Eocene brontothere from Mongolia Wuguia efremovi, an Early Cretaceous turtle from northwest...

Maobrontops is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in East Asia during the Late Eocene. A single species is known, M. paganus, from the...

Chordata Clade: Synapsida Class: Mammalia Order: Perissodactyla Basal brontotheres Balochititanops Eotitanops Palaeosyops Brontotheriinae Acrotitan Bunobrontops...

crocodile); 13. Ictalurus cf. (freshwater catfishes); 14. Telmatherium (1.25m brontothere); 15. Castanea (chestnut); 16. Magnolia (magnolia tree); 17. Hyrachyus...

extinct genus of brontothere native to North America and Asia. Eotitanops is the earliest known genus of brontothere. While brontotheres generally known...

Xylotitan is an extinct genus of brontotheriid that lived in Oregon during the Middle Eocene. It contains the species X. cenosus. Mihlbachler, Matthew...

Sthenodectes is a genus of brontothere endemic to North America. Hodnett, John-Paul M.; Welsh, Edward T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022)...

and Lammidhania, which were small perissodactyls, and Eotitanops, a brontothere. Evolution of cetaceans Cetacea Pakicetus Glossary of mammalian dental...

Mihlbachler, Matthew C. (2021-06-01). "A latest Eocene (Chadronian) brontothere (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) from the Antero Formation, South Park, Colorado"...

Paleocene". Its large size and the shape of its molar teeth reminded him of brontotheres, a family of hoofed mammals which he referred to as titanotheres. He...

Tethys Sea. Divergence of cat and dog ancestors. Primates diversify. Brontotheres, tapirs, and rhinos evolve. c. 49 Ma – Whales return to the water. c...

in swamp forests. The animals that lived in this environment include brontotheres, ancient tapirs, primates, panthodonts like Coryphodon, rodents, alligators...

equines, rhinoceroses, and tapirs, as well as extinct relatives like brontotheres. As the early evolution of perissodactyls is still unresolved, their...

T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022). "A Middle Eocene brontothere (Mammalia; Perissodactyla; Brontotheriidae) from Yellowstone National...

popoagicum Fossil Lake A small-sized basal brontothere. †L. sp. Lake Unita A small-sized basal brontothere. Reported from Powder Wash, Utah by Cope (1880)...

Metarhinus is a genus of brontothere endemic to North America. It lived during the Eocene, in the early and middle Uintan land mammal age. In terms of...

Columbian mammoth, American mastodon, American horses, ground sloths, brontotheres, Paraceratherium, and Aepycamelus. Joshua tree Yucca brevifolia Mojave...

an extinct genus of brontothere known from North America during the Middle Eocene. Sphenocoelus is an average-sized brontothere, with a dolichocephalic...

Triceratops have also evolved several times in Cenozoic mammals: rhinos, brontotheres, Arsinoitherium, and Uintatherium. Rhynchosaur teeth resemble that of...

perissodactyls, H. hui coexisted with the rhinoceros Guixia simplex, a brontothere tentatively referred to the species "Metatelmatherium" browni (which...

Nanotitanops is an extinct genus of Brontothere from the middle Eocene of China. It contains a single species, N. shanghuangensis. It is known only from...

Mahgarita lived alongside various other vertebrates, including the brontothere Sthenodectes, the amynodontid Metamynodon, the hyracodontid Hyracodon...

the archaic horse Mesohippus, the cursorial rhinoceros Hyracodon, the brontothere Megacerops, and the very common "oreodont" Merycoidodon. The phylogenetic...

T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022). "A Middle Eocene brontothere (Mammalia; Perissodactyla; Brontotheriidae) from Yellowstone National...

million years ago. It coexisted with other perissodactyls such as horses, brontotheres, and chalicotheres. Subhyracodon had no horns, relying more on its speed...

primarily on fossil mammals from the Paleogene period, such as taeniodonts, brontotheres, pantodonts, dinoceratans and early rhinocerotoids. His works on the...

formation contains fossils of turtles, the lizard Glyptosaurus, the brontothere Telmatherium manteoceras, the rodent Reithroparamys huerfanensis, the...

Restorative model and fossilized skull of the Eocene brontothere mammal Palaeosyops...

John Day Formation. The Chadron Formation preserves taxa such as the brontothere Megacerops and the hyaenodont Hyaenodon. The Orella Member of the Brule...

explores natural history of rhinos. Animals Triceratops Arsinotherium Brontotheres Hyrachyus Paraceratherium Menoceras Teleoceras Elasmotherium 10 "Killer...

T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022). "A Middle Eocene brontothere (Mammalia; Perissodactyla; Brontotheriidae) from Yellowstone National...

many artiodactyls, such as homacodonts, perissodactyls like the early brontothere Telmatherium, dinocerates like Uintatherium and early carnivorans like...

hyaenodonts may have been because of the preferences of large prey, such as brontotheres, in addition to the inability to adapt to more open environments due...

a genus of brontothere endemic to North America during the Eocene. Mesatirhinus was distinct morphologically from the other brontotheres in its subfamily...

animals, including the dinocerates Uintatherium and Eobasileus, the brontothere Dolichorhinus and crocodilians. In terms of lifestyle, Stylinodon was...

Metatelmatherium is a genus of brontothere found in North America and eastern Asia. Hodnett, John-Paul M.; Welsh, Edward T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet...

region between 50 and 35 million years ago included browsers such as brontotheres and amynodonts, scavengers like the hyaenodonts, as well as Patriofelis...

Illustration of the fossilized jaws and teeth of the Eocene brontothere mammal Duchesneodus...

tapiroid. Parvicornus P. occidentalis Member C. Numerous specimens. A brontothere. Protoreodon P. walshi Member C. Numerous specimens. An oreodont. P....

fossils from the same sites, Amynodon had lower values than contemporary brontotheres, such as Telmatherium, and was numerically close to garfish scales. This...

Life restoration of the Eocene brontothere mammal Protitanops...

two hundred pounds, would have killed attacking Gustafsonia. The large brontothere Menodus would have been far too large for Gustafsonia, and if anything...

and hyaenodontids. The large size of Hemipsalodon enabled it to hunt brontotheres such as Megacerops. Kerberos was believed to have hunted large herbivores...

and resulted in the extinction of large browsing herbivores, including brontotheres, who were replaced by grazing mammals such as equids and rhinoceroses...

prior to the appearance of large mammals in the Eocene (such as the brontotheres). By comparison, the large dinocephalian Tapinocaninus was estimated...

osborni, and Penetrigonias sagittatus, tapirid Colodon occidentalis, brontothere Megacerops kuwagatarhinus, the equid Mesohippus, and the anthracothere...

Duchesnean and early Chadronian mammal fossils. These included a jaw of the brontothere Duchesneodus. The formation first appears informally in a chart prepared...

Illustration of the fossilized jaws and teeth of the Eocene brontothere mammal Duchesneodus...

Metatitan is an extinct genus of horned brontothere that lived in East Asia during the Middle to Late Eocene, from the Irdinmanhan to Ulangochuian land...

Scientific Contributions of Othniel Charles Marsh: Birds, Bones, and Brontotheres. Peabody Museum of Natural History. ISBN 978-0-912532-32-5. Ostrom, John;...

helaletid. Dolichorhinus D. sp. Middle unit of the Adobe Town Member. A brontothere. Eobasileus E. cornutus Adobe Town Member. A dinoceratan. Eomoropus E...

is expanded by a number of insect taxa, an additional arachnid, and a brontothere. Moss, P.; Greenwood, D.; Archibald, S. (2005). "Regional and local vegetation...

change including hyaenodonts and indricotheres, but others, such as brontotheres, amynodonts, rhinocerotids and entelodonts went extinct and are as a...

T.; Santucci, Vincent L.; Tweet, Justin S. (2022). "A Middle Eocene brontothere (Mammalia; Perissodactyla; Brontotheriidae) from Yellowstone National...

the stem group ancestral to horses, rhinos, tapirs, and the extinct brontotheres and chalicotheres. If Systemodon is a stem perissodactyl, its unusually...

Illustration of the fossilized jaws and teeth of the Eocene brontothere mammal Duchesneodus...

seems to be intermediate between the two genera. A small and primitive brontothere. Also present in the Baska Formation. Pakotitanops P. latidentatus H-GSP...

Illustration of the fossilized jaws and teeth of the Eocene brontothere mammal Duchesneodus...

Alexander Averianov; Igor Danilov; Wen Chen; Jianhua Jin (2018). "A new brontothere from the Eocene of South China". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 63 (1):...

Eutreptornis co-existed with a rich mammalian megafauna, such as the brontothere Megacerops, as well as other terrestrial birds, including other bathornithid...

across Eurasia during the Late Pleistocene Menodus giganteus, an extinct brontothere species Meripilus giganteus, a mushroom species Miscanthus giganteus...

suffixed -oides onto the name of the extinct family of Perissodactyla, the brontotheres. This is an allusion to the similarity of the protruding nasal region...

leptomerycids and protoceratids, and the oreodont Merycoidodon. The brontothere Megacerops and entelodont Archaeotherium were among the largest mammals...

Life restoration of battling males of the Eocene brontothere mammal Megacerops...

other perissodactyls, or "odd-toed" ungulates, including the extinct brontotheres and modern-day mammals such as horses, tapirs, and rhinoceroses. Fossil...

2475/ajs.s5-29.169.54. Eberle, J.J.; Greenwood, D.R. (2017). "An Eocene brontothere and tillodonts (Mammalia) from British Columbia, and their paleoenvironments"...

palaeothere Plagiolophus, the anthracotheres Bakalovia and Prominatherium, the brontotheres Sivatitanops? and Brachydiastematerium, the paraceratheriid Forstercooperia...

mammals—including the rhinoceros Hyrachyus, the early horse Orohippus, and the brontothere Telmatherium—browsed these flora. Among the area's predators was Patriofelis...

Restorative models in multiple views of the Eocene brontothere Protitanotherium (figure 3)...

hyopsodont Hyopsodus, the dinoceratan Bathyopsis, the equid Orohippus, the brontotheres Limnohyops and Palaeosyops, the helaletid Helaletes, the hyrachyid Hyrachyus...

of fossil mammals from North America, including saber toothed cats, brontotheres, and three-toed horses is also featured. The exhibit ends with a series...

Eobasileus is known to have coexisted with many species, including the brontotheres Amynodon, Dolichorhinus and Sthenodectes; the artiodactyl Achaenodon...

Life restoration of the Eocene brontothere mammal Protitanops...

Illustration of the fossilized jaws and teeth of the Eocene brontothere mammal Duchesneodus...

Life restoration of battling males of the Eocene brontothere mammal Megacerops...

grandis (an early horse) last appear around the base of the Orellan, and brontotheres go extinct only shortly above the base. Prothero, Donald R.; Emry, Robert...

Mulkrajanops is a dubious genus of brontothere endemic to India during the Eocene. Mulkrajanops was named by Kumar and Sahni (1985). It was assigned to...

wealth of material for study. The largest bones and teeth come from brontotheres; some of the skulls are almost four feet (1.2 m) long. There are also...

is published by Liu et al. (2021). Revision of the fossil material of brontotheres from Duchesnean and early Chadronian mammal faunas from the Big Bend...

of these, a partial print preserved in the Yale Peabody Museum, to a brontothere. Bird described the Davenport Ranch dinosaur tracksite. F. E. Peabody...

rhinoceros Guixia, while the presence of the amynodont Paramynodon, and the brontothere Metatelmatherium is less certain. The presence of the 'phenacodont' Eodesmatodon...

and Lammidhania, which were small perissodactyls, and Eotitanops, a brontothere. H. haichinensis lived in the Khaichin formation in Mongolia about 45...

whale Basilosaurus swam the coastal waters of the southeast. Rhino-like brontotheres dominated Eocene South Dakota. From this point on the climate in the...

MP7 and those close to MP8-9. A study on the evolution of body size in brontotheres is published by Sanisidro, Mihlbachler & Cantalapiedra (2023), who interpret...

Vautrin et al. (2019). A study on the morphology of the nares of the brontotheres Metarhinus and Sphenocoelus, and on their functional significance, is...

Life restoration of the Eocene brontothere mammal Protitanops...

fossils. Candidates for the unusual remains found after the storm include brontotheres, entelodonts, or proboscidean remains. Johnson Holy Rock, who told the...

snakes. Mammal fossils are extremely diverse, including the rhino-like brontotheres, the hippo-like Coryphodon, a tapir like relative (Thuliadanta), an early...

1000-3118.2011.04.003. Matthew C. Mihlbachler (2011). "A new uintan horned brontothere from Wyoming and the evolution of canine size and sexual dimorphism in...

Life restoration of the Eocene brontothere mammal Eotitanops...

Life restoration of the Eocene brontothere mammal Eotitanops...

species is Balochititanops haqi. It represents one of the oldest Asian brontotheres. Pieter Missiaen; Gregg F. Gunnell & Philip D. Gingerich (2011). "New...