Arabo
Arabo | |
|---|---|
Arabo (c. 1890) | |
| Native name | Արաբօ |
| Born | Arakel Mkhitarian 1863 Kurter village, Bitlis Vilayet, Ottoman Empire |
| Died | 1895 (aged 31–32) |
| Allegiance | |
Service years | late 1880s—1893 |
Conflicts | Armenian national movement |
Arabo or Arapo (Armenian: Արաբօ, 1863–1895), born Arakel Mkhitarian,[1] was an Armenian fedayi of the late 19th century. He was a member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) political party.[2]
Arabo was born in the village of Kurter in the region of Sasun in the Bitlis vilayet.[1] Arabo studied at the Arakelots Monastery school in Mush.[1] Beginning in the late-1880s, he led the Armenian fedayi groups in Sasun and Taron.[1] Initially, Arabo had formed a group modeled on those of the Kurdish bandits, to rob their enemies in turn and becoming a folk hero among Armenians. However, he became a revolutionary during his time in the Caucasus.[3]
Starting in 1889, Arabo visited the Caucasus several times. In 1892, he was arrested by Turkish authorities and sentenced to 15 years of imprisonment, but escaped from prison and resumed his fedayi activities.[1] He took part in the first ARF conference in Tiflis in 1892.[1] In spring of 1893, while returning to Ottoman Armenia from the Caucasus to help rebels from Sasun, he was killed in 1895 along with four of his comrades during a battle with Kurdish bands on the road from Khnus to Mush.[4]
See also
- "Zartir lao", a popular folk song about Arabo
- Armenian fedayi
- Armenian national movement
References
- ^ a b c d e f Khudaverdyan, Kostandin, ed. (1996). "Arabo". Haykakan hartsʻ hanragitaran [Armenian Question Encyclopedia] (in Armenian). Erevan: Haykakan hanragitaran hratarakchʻutʻyun. pp. 52.
- ^ Chalabian, Antranig (1988). General Andranik and the Armenian Revolutionary Movement. Michigan. ISBN 0-9622741-1-9.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Armenian Freedom Fighters: The Memoirs of Rouben Der Minasian. Boston: Hairenik Associates. 1963. p. 121. OCLC 742446430.
- ^ Genocide.ru (Russian)
External links
- Arabo's Biography (in Russian)
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.