Whiteia


Whiteia
Rentang waktu: Trias
Fosil Whiteia woodwardi
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Klad: Sarcopterygii
Kelas: Actinistia
Ordo: Coelacanthiformes
Famili: †Whiteiidae
Genus: †Whiteia
Moy-Thomas, 1935
Spesies tipe
†Whiteia woodwardi
Moy-Thomas, 1935
Spesies lainnya
  • †W. africana (Broom 1905)
  • †W.? banffensis (Lambe, 1916)
  • †W. tuberculata Moy-Thomas, 1935
  • †W. nielseni Forey, 1998
  • †W. oishii Yabumoto & Brito, 2016
  • †W. uyenoteruyai Yabumoto et al., 2019
  • †W. gigantea Brownstein, 2023
Artikel takson sembarang

Whiteia adalah sebuah genus ikan coelacanth prasejarah punah yang hidup selama periode Trias.[1] Genus ini dinamai bedasarkan Errol White.

Taksonomi

Spesies tipenya adalah Whiteia woodwardi dari Trias Awal di Madagaskar. Spesies Trias Awal lainnya adalah W. tuberculata, W. uyenoteruyai (keduanya dari Madagaskar), W. nielseni (Greenland Timur), W.? banffensis (Alberta, Kanada) dan W. africana (Afrika Selatan).[1] Dua spesies, W. oishii (Timor Timur, Indonesia) dan W. gigantea (Texas, Amerika Serikat), berasal dari Trias Akhir.[2][3][4]

Spesies nominat Coelacanthus evolutus Beltan, 1980 adalah sebuah sinonim junior dari Whiteia woodwardi.[5]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b Romano, Carlo; Koot, Martha B.; Kogan, Ilja; Brayard, Arnaud; Minikh, Alla V.; Brinkmann, Winand; Bucher, Hugo; Kriwet, Jürgen (2016). "Permian-Triassic Osteichthyes (bony fishes): diversity dynamics and body size evolution". Biological Reviews. 91 (1): 106–147. doi:10.1111/brv.12161. PMID 25431138. S2CID 5332637.
  2. ^ Yabumoto, Yoshitaka; Brito, Paulo M. (2016). "A New Triassic Coelacanth, Whiteia oishii (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from West Timor, Indonesia". Paleontological Research. 20 (3): 233–246. Bibcode:2016PalRe..20..233Y. doi:10.2517/2015PR033. S2CID 133276263.
  3. ^ Yabumoto, Yoshitaka; Brito, Paulo M.; Iwata, Masamitsu; Abe, Yoshitaka (2019). "A new Triassic coelacanth, Whiteia uyenoteruyai (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from Madagascar and paleobiogeography of the family Whiteiidae". Bulletin of the Kitakyushu Museum of Natural History and Human History Series A (Natural History). 17: 15–28.
  4. ^ Brownstein, Chase D. (2023). "A large coelacanth, †Whiteia giganteus sp. nov., from the Triassic of Texas, USA, establishes a Pangean radiation of early Mesozoic actinistians" (PDF). Palaeontologia Electronica. 26 (1): a9.
  5. ^ Forey, Peter L. (1998). History of the coelacanth fishes. London: Chapman & Hall. hlm. 434. ISBN 9780412784804..

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