Stiliko

Flavius Stilicho
Lahirs. 359
Tidak diketahui
Meninggal22 Agustus 408 (usia s. 49)
Ravenna
DikebumikanTidak diketahui, Mungkin Stilicho Sarcophagus
PengabdianKekaisaran Romawi Barat
Dinas/cabangAngkatan darat Romawi
Lama dinas382–408
PangkatMagister Militum

Flavius Stilicho (/ˈstɪlɪkoʊ/; terkadang disebut sebagai Stilico; s. 359 – 22 Agustus 408) adalah seorang jenderal berpangkat tinggi (magister militum) dalam angkatan darat Romawi yang menjadi pria paling berpengaruh di Kekaisaran Romawi Barat pada masanya.[1] Ia adalah belasteran Vandal dan menikahi kemenakan Kaisar Theodosius I; masa jabatannya di bawah pemerintahan Honorius menandai titik tinggi dari laju Jermanik dalam layanan Roma.[2]

Referensi

  1. ^ Stephen Mitchell. A History of the Later Roman Empire AD 284–641. Singapore: Blackwell Publishing, 2007, p. 89.
  2. ^ Joseph Vogt. The Decline of Rome: The Metamorphosis of Ancient Civilization. Trans. Janet Sondheimer. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1967, p. 179.
  • Bury, J.B. History of the Later Roman Empire.
  • Ferrill, Arther. The Fall of the Roman Empire: The Military Explanation.
  • Fletcher, David T. The Death of Stilicho: A Study of Interpretations. Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of History, 2004.
  • Gibbon, Edward. The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire.
  • Hodgkin, Thomas. The Barbarian Invasions of the Roman Empire. Vol. 1, the Visigothic Invasion. See Chapters XIII – XVI.
  • Hughes, Ian (2010). Stilicho: The Vandal Who Saved Rome. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military.
  • Mazzarino, Santo. Stilicone: La crisi imperiale dopo Teodosio. Rome. 1942.
  • O'Flynn, John Michael. "Generalissimos of the Western Roman Empire" The University of Alberta Press, 1983.
  • Reynolds, Julian. "Defending Rome: The Masters of the Soldiers" Xlibris, 2012.[rujukan terbitan sendiri]
Sumber primer
  • Claudian. "De Bello Gildonico"
  • Claudian. "De Consulatu Stilichonis"
  • Claudian. "In Eutropium"
  • Claudian. "In Rufinum"
  • Zosimus. Historia Nova.

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Stilicho.
  • Claudian at LacusCurtius—A collection of Claudian's works in both Latin and English, including his panegyrics for Stilicho

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