Spania
Spania (bahasa Latin: Provincia Spaniae) adalah provinsi Kekaisaran Bizantium dari tahun 552 hinggal 624[1] di Kepulauan Balearik dan sebelah selatan Semenanjung Iberia. Provinsi ini merupakan salah satu dari wilayah bekas Romawi Barat yang berhasil direbut kembali oleh Kaisar Romawi Timur (Bizantium) Yustinianus I dalam usahanya untuk menaklukan kembali wilayah Romawi Barat yang hilang.
Pada tahun 624, provinsi ini berhasil direbut kembali oleh Visigoth dibawah pimpinan Suintila.
Catatan kaki
- ^ Dates vary. Some (Collins) put the date of landing as early as 551, other (Wallace-Hadrill) as late as 554. The conquest of the last vestiges of the province has been dated to 625 (Collins) or 629 (W-H).
Referensi
- Thompson, E. A. The Goths in Spain. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969. See Appendix "The Byzantine Province", pp 320–334.
- Collins, Roger. Visigothic Spain, 409–711. Blackwell Publishing, 2004.
- Helal Ouriachen, El Housin. 2009. "La ciudad bética durante la Antigüedad Tardía. Persistencias y mutaciones locales en relación con la realidad urbana del Mediterraneo y del Atlántico." PhD thesis, Universidad de Granada, Granada.
- Wallace-Hadrill, John Michael. The Barbarian West, 400–1000. 3rd ed. London: Hutchison, 1967.
- Bachrach, Bernard S. "A Reassessment of Visigothic Jewish Policy, 589-711." The American Historical Review, Vol. 78, No. 1. (Feb., 1973), pp 11–34.
- Wintle, Justin. The Rough Guide History of Spain. Penguin Group, 2003.
- Jordanes. The Origin and Deeds of the Goths. Translated by Charles C. Mierow.
- Fredegar. The Fourth Book of the Chronicle of Fredegar with its Continuations Diarsipkan 2006-02-03 di Wayback Machine.. Translated by John Michael Wallace-Hadrill. Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1960.
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