Partai Demokrat Sipil (Ceko)

Partai Demokrat Sipil

Občanská demokratická strana
Partai Demokrat Sipil Občanská demokratická strana
Singkatan	ODS
Ketua umum	Petr Fiala
Wakil Ketua	Zbyněk Stanjura; Alexandr Vondra; Martin Baxa; Martin Kupka; Miloš Vystrčil
Ketua Dewan Deputi	Zbyněk Stanjura
Ketua Senat	Zdeněk Nytra
Ketua Anggota Parlemen Eropa	Jan Zahradil
Pendiri	Václav Klaus
Dibentuk	21 April 1991
Didahului oleh	Forum Sipil
Kantor pusat	Truhlářská 9, Praha
Wadah pemikir	CEVRO; Tepi Sungai Kanan
Sayap pemuda	Konservatif Muda; Demokrat Sipil Muda
Keanggotaan (2019)	13,563
Ideologi	Konservatisme liberal; Euroskeptisisme;
Posisi politik	Kanan-tengah sampai; sayap kanan
Afiliasi nasional	SPOLU
Afiliasi Eropa	Partai Konservatif dan Reformis Eropa
Afiliasi internasional	Persatuan Demokrat Internasional
Kelompok Parlemen Eropa	Konservatif dan Reformis Eropa
Warna	Biru
Dewan Deputi	34 / 200
Senat	22 / 81
Parlemen Eropa	4 / 21
Dewan regional	99 / 675
Gubernur wilayah	4 / 13
Dewan lokal	2.845 / 61.892
Majelis Kota Praha	14 / 65
Bendera
Situs web
	http://www.ods.cz/

Partai Demokrat Sipil (bahasa Ceko: Občanská demokratická strana, ODS) adalah sebuah partai politik liberal-konservatif^[3]^[4]^[5] dan euroskeptis di Ceko. Parpol tersebut menduduki 25 kursi dalam Dewan Deputi, dan merupakan partai terkuat kedua setelah pemilu 2017.

Referensi

^ Němeček, Tomáš. "Mít diplom od Langera". Hospodářské Noviny. Diakses tanggal 2 June 2015.
^ https://www.pravybreh.cz/index.php/o-nas
^ ^a ^b John Nagle; Alison Mahr (1999). Democracy and Democratization: Post-Communist Europe in Comparative Perspective. SAGE Publications. hlm. 188. ISBN 978-0-7619-5679-2.
^ ^a ^b Elizabeth Bakke (2010). "Central and Eastern European party systems since 1989". Dalam Sabrina Ramet. Central and Southeast European Politics since 1989. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 78. ISBN 978-1-139-48750-4.
^ ^a ^b Constantijn Kortmann; Joseph Fleuren; Wim Voermans, ed. (2006). Constitutional Law of 10 EU Member States: The 2004 Enlargement. Kluwer. hlm. 252. ISBN 978-90-13-03468-4.
^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama PEE
^ Geoffrey Pridham (2008). "European Party Co-operation and Post-Communist Politics: Euroscepticism in Transnational Perspective". Dalam Aleks Szczerbiak; Paul Taggart. Opposing Europe?: The Comparative Party Politics of Euroscepticism: Volume 2: Comparative and Theoretical Perspectives. OUP Oxford. hlm. 89. ISBN 978-0-19-925835-2.
^ Seán Hanley (2006), "Blue Velvet: The Rise and Decline of the New Czech Right", dalam Aleks Szczerbiak; Seán Hanley, Centre-Right Parties in Post-Communist East-Central Europe, Routledge, hlm. 29
^ Cobain, Ian; Henley, Jon (23 October 2017). "Anti-establishment billionaire Andrej Babiš to be named Czech PM". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 24 August 2019.
^ Zdenka Mansfeldová (2013). "The Czech Republic". Dalam Sten Berglund; et al. The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe (edisi ke-3rd). Edward Elgar. hlm. 232. ISBN 978-0-85793-537-3.
^ Tomáš Kostelecký (1995). "Changing party allegiances in a changing party system: the 1990 and 1992 parliamentary elections in the Czech Republic". Dalam Gordon Wightman. Party Formation in East-Central Europe. Edward Elgar. hlm. 80. ISBN 1-85898-132-8.
^ William L. Miller; et al. (1998). Values and Political Change in Postcommunist Europe. Palgrave Macmillan. hlm. 78. ISBN 978-1-349-39549-1.

Daftar pustaka

Hanley, Sean (2008). The New Right in the New Europe: Czech Transformation and Right-Wing Politics, 1989–2006. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-34135-6.

Pranala luar

Situs web resmi (dalam bahasa Inggris)

[1] Němeček, Tomáš. "Mít diplom od Langera". Hospodářské Noviny. Diakses tanggal 2 June 2015.

[2] ttps://www.pravybreh.cz/index.php/o-nas

[NagleMahr1999-3] John Nagle; Alison Mahr (1999). Democracy and Democratization: Post-Communist Europe in Comparative Perspective. SAGE Publications. hlm. 188. ISBN 978-0-7619-5679-2.

[Bakke2010-4] Elizabeth Bakke (2010). "Central and Eastern European party systems since 1989". Dalam Sabrina Ramet. Central and Southeast European Politics since 1989. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 78. ISBN 978-1-139-48750-4.

[KortmannFleuren2006-5] Constantijn Kortmann; Joseph Fleuren; Wim Voermans, ed. (2006). Constitutional Law of 10 EU Member States: The 2004 Enlargement. Kluwer. hlm. 252. ISBN 978-90-13-03468-4.

[PEE-6] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama PEE

[Pridham2008-7] Geoffrey Pridham (2008). "European Party Co-operation and Post-Communist Politics: Euroscepticism in Transnational Perspective". Dalam Aleks Szczerbiak; Paul Taggart. Opposing Europe?: The Comparative Party Politics of Euroscepticism: Volume 2: Comparative and Theoretical Perspectives. OUP Oxford. hlm. 89. ISBN 978-0-19-925835-2.

[Hanley2006-8] Seán Hanley (2006), "Blue Velvet: The Rise and Decline of the New Czech Right", dalam Aleks Szczerbiak; Seán Hanley, Centre-Right Parties in Post-Communist East-Central Europe, Routledge, hlm. 29

[9] Cobain, Ian; Henley, Jon (23 October 2017). "Anti-establishment billionaire Andrej Babiš to be named Czech PM". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 24 August 2019.

[10] Zdenka Mansfeldová (2013). "The Czech Republic". Dalam Sten Berglund; et al. The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe (edisi ke-3rd). Edward Elgar. hlm. 232. ISBN 978-0-85793-537-3.

[11] Tomáš Kostelecký (1995). "Changing party allegiances in a changing party system: the 1990 and 1992 parliamentary elections in the Czech Republic". Dalam Gordon Wightman. Party Formation in East-Central Europe. Edward Elgar. hlm. 80. ISBN 1-85898-132-8.

[12] William L. Miller; et al. (1998). Values and Political Change in Postcommunist Europe. Palgrave Macmillan. hlm. 78. ISBN 978-1-349-39549-1.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]