Magnetit
| Magnetit | |
|---|---|
Magnetit dan pirit dari Piedmont, Italia | |
| Umum | |
| Kategori | Mineral |
| Rumus kimia | iron(II,III) oxide, Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| Klasifikasi Strunz | 04.BB.05 |
| Identifikasi | |
| Skala Mohs (kekerasan) | 5.5–6.5 |
| Varietas utama | |
| Lodestone | Magnetic with definite north and south poles |
Magnetit adalah mineral dan satu dari tiga besi oksida paling umum di alam. Rumus kimianya Fe3O4. Magnetit adalah mineral yang paling memiliki sifat magnet di antara semua mineral alam di bumi.[5] Magnetit jenis khusus yang disebut lodestone dapat menarik sejumlah kecil besi, hal ini yang membuat orang zaman kuno pertama kali menemukan sifat-sifat magnetisme.
Referensi
- ^ "Handbook of Mineralogy" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-20.
- ^ Mindat.org Mindat.org
- ^ Webmineral data
- ^ Hurlbut, Cornelius S.; Klein, Cornelis (1985). Manual of Mineralogy (Edisi 20th). Wiley. ISBN 0-471-80580-7.
- ^ Harrison, R. J.; Dunin-Borkowski, RE; Putnis, A (2002). "Direct imaging of nanoscale magnetic interactions in minerals" (free-download pdf). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 99 (26): 16556–16561. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916556H. doi:10.1073/pnas.262514499. PMC 139182. PMID 12482930.
Bacaan lanjut
- Lowenstam, Heinz A.; Weiner, Stephen (1989). On Biomineralization. USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-504977-2.
- Chang, Shih-Bin Robin; Kirschvink, Joseph Lynn (1989). "Magnetofossils, the Magnetization of Sediments, and the Evolution of Magnetite Biomineralization" (PDF). Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 17: 169–195. Bibcode:1989AREPS..17..169C. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.17.050189.001125.
Pranala luar
- Mineral galleries
- Bio-magnetics
- History of Magnetite Mining in the NJ Highlands
- Magnetite mining in New Zealand Diarsipkan 2012-11-19 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 25-Mar-09
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.