Ignace Reiss

Ignace Reiss
Ignace Reiss
	Ignace Reiss
Aliansi	Uni Soviet
Aktif	1919–1937
Penghargaan	Ordo Panji Merah
Nama kode	Ignace Reiss
	Ignatz Reiss
	Ignatius S. Reiss
	Ignace Poretsky
	Ludwik
	Ludwig
	Hans Eberhardt
	Steff Brandt
	Walter Scott
Nama lahir	Nathan Markovic Poreckij
Kelahiran	1899; Podwołoczyska (Pidvolochysk), saat itu di Galisia, Austria-Hungaria
Meninggal	4 September 1937; (usia 37 atau 38); Lausanne, Swiss
Penyebab ; kematian	Dicekik dan/atau senjata mesin
Pasangan	Elsa Bernaut (alias "Else Bernaut" alias "Elisabeth K. Poretsky," alias "Elsa Reiss")
Anak-anak	Roman
Pekerjaan	mata-mata
Alma mater	Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Wina

Ignace Reiss (1899 – 4 September 1937) – juga dikenal sebagai "Ignace Poretsky,"^[1] "Ignatz Reiss,"^[2] "Ludwig,"^[3] "Ludwik",^[1] "Hans Eberhardt,"^[4] "Steff Brandt,"^[5] Nathan Poreckij,^[6] dan "Walter Scott (perwira intelijensi militer AS)"^[7]–adalah salah satu "Ilegal Besar" atau mata-mata Uni Soviet yang bekerja di negara-negara dunia ketiga dimana mereka tak memiliki kewarganegaraan pada akhir 1920an dan 1930an.^[8] Ia dikenal sebagai seorang nevozvrashchenec ("tak kembali").

Referensi

^ ^a ^b Poretsky, Elisabeth K. (1969). Our Own People: A Memoir of "Ignace Reiss" and His Friends. London: Oxford University Press. hlm. 1–2 (Letter), 7–26 (Childhood), 27–36 (Polish Party), 37–52 (Lwow), 53–71 (Berlin/Vienna), 72–85 (Prague/Amsterdam), 86–129 (Moscow), 103–107 (Richard Sorge), 130–155 (Europe), 156–207 (Moscow), 208–226 (Switzerland), 243–270 (Afterward), 271–274 (Epilogue). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-12-05.
^ Chambers, Whittaker (1952). Witness. New York: Random House. hlm. 36 ("like rabbits from a burrow"), 47, 461. LCCN 52005149.
^ Massing, Hede (1951). This Deception. New York: Duell, Sloan and Pearce. hlm. 98 et al.
^ Krivitsky, Walter; Isaac Don Levine (1939). In Stalin's Secret Service. New York: Harper & Brothers. hlm. 252.
^ Kern, Gary (2004). A Death in Washington: Walter G. Krivitsky and the Stalin Terror. Enigma Books. hlm. Natan 80, Steff Brandt 122 and 438. ISBN 978-1-929631-25-4.
^ "Reiss, Ignatius". Project Chronos. Diakses tanggal September 8, 2010.
^ Volodarsky, Boris. "Stalin's Agent: The Life and Death of Alexander Orlov". London, New York: Oxford University Press. hlm. 44. Diakses tanggal February 2, 2015.
^ Duff, William E. (1999). A time for spies: Theodore Stephanovich Mally and the era of the great illegals. Vanderbilt University Press. hlm. 58, 169, 170. ISBN 0-8265-1352-2.

[Poretsky-1] Poretsky, Elisabeth K. (1969). Our Own People: A Memoir of "Ignace Reiss" and His Friends. London: Oxford University Press. hlm. 1–2 (Letter), 7–26 (Childhood), 27–36 (Polish Party), 37–52 (Lwow), 53–71 (Berlin/Vienna), 72–85 (Prague/Amsterdam), 86–129 (Moscow), 103–107 (Richard Sorge), 130–155 (Europe), 156–207 (Moscow), 208–226 (Switzerland), 243–270 (Afterward), 271–274 (Epilogue). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-12-05.

[Witness-2] Chambers, Whittaker (1952). Witness. New York: Random House. hlm. 36 ("like rabbits from a burrow"), 47, 461. LCCN 52005149.

[Deception-3] Massing, Hede (1951). This Deception. New York: Duell, Sloan and Pearce. hlm. 98 et al.

[Krivitsky-4] Krivitsky, Walter; Isaac Don Levine (1939). In Stalin's Secret Service. New York: Harper & Brothers. hlm. 252.

[Death-5] Kern, Gary (2004). A Death in Washington: Walter G. Krivitsky and the Stalin Terror. Enigma Books. hlm. Natan 80, Steff Brandt 122 and 438. ISBN 978-1-929631-25-4.

[Hrono-6] "Reiss, Ignatius". Project Chronos. Diakses tanggal September 8, 2010.

[7] Volodarsky, Boris. "Stalin's Agent: The Life and Death of Alexander Orlov". London, New York: Oxford University Press. hlm. 44. Diakses tanggal February 2, 2015.

[Mally-8] Duff, William E. (1999). A time for spies: Theodore Stephanovich Mally and the era of the great illegals. Vanderbilt University Press. hlm. 58, 169, 170. ISBN 0-8265-1352-2.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]