Idrimi
Idrimi merupakan seorang raja Alalakh pada abad ke-15 SM (skt. 1460–1400 SM). Ia adalah putra Ilim-Ilimma I Hurri,, raja Halab, sekarang Aleppo, yang mungkin telah digulingkan oleh penguasa wilayah baru, Barattarna atau Parshatatar, raja Mitanni. Namun demikian, ia berhasil mendapatkan takhta Alalakh dengan bantuan sebuah kelompok yang dikenal sebagai Habiru.[1] Idrimi mendirikan kerajaan Mukish dan memerintah dari Alalakh sebagai vasal negara Mitanni. Ia juga menyerang wilayah-wilayah Hittite di sebelah utara, menghasilkan sebuah perjanjian dengan negara Kizzuwatna. Idrimi dikenal dari sebuah prasasti patung yang ditemukan di Alalakh oleh Leonard Woolley pada tahun 1930-an dan 1940-an, mengungkapkan wawasan baru tentang sejarah Suriah di pertengahan abad ke-2 milenium.[2]
Catatan
- ^ Freedman 1992, hlm. 381–382.
- ^ Freedman 1992, hlm. 382.
Referensi
- Bodi, Daniel (2014). "Chapter 6: The Story of Samuel, Saul, and David". Dalam Hess, Richard S.; Arnold, Bill T. (ed.). Ancient Israel's History: An Introduction to Issues and Sources. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Publishing Group. ISBN 9780801039300.
- Collins, Paul (2008). From Egypt to Babylon. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674030961. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Collon, Dominique (1995). Ancient Near Eastern Art (Edisi 1). Oakland, California: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520203075. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Edwards, I. E. S; Gadd, C. J.; Hammond, N. G. L.; et al., ed. (1973). The Cambridge Ancient History Volume 2, Part 1: The Middle East and the Aegean Region, c.1800-1380 BC. Vol. 2 (Edisi 3). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521082303. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Ehrlich, Carl S. (1996). The Philistines in Transition: A History from CA. 1000 - 730 B.C.E. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Publishers. ISBN 9789004104266. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Freedman, David Noel (1992). The Anchor Bible Dictionary. Vol. 3 (Edisi 1). New York City: Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-19361-0.
- Galvin, Garrett (2011). Egypt as a Place of Refuge. Tübingen, Germany: Mohr Seibeck. ISBN 9783161508165. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Gee, John (2013). "Abraham and Idrimi". Journal of the Book of Mormon and other Restoration Scripture. 22 (1). ISSN 1948-7487. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Greenstein, Edward L.; Marcus, David (1976). "The Akkadian Inscription of Idrimi" (PDF). Journal of the Ancient Near Eastern Society. 8 (1). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2015-11-16. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-11. ;
- Kuhrt, Amélie (1995). The Ancient Near East (Routledge History of the Ancient World). Vol. 1 (Edisi 1). New York and London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-01353-4.
- Longman, Tremper (1991). Fictional Akkadian Autobiography: A Generic and Comparative Study. Warsaw, Indiana: Eisenbrauns. ISBN 9780931464416. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Magetti, Donald L. (October 1978). "The Function of the Oath in the Ancient Near Eastern International Treaty". American Journal of International Law. 1 (4). American Society of International Law. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Oller, Gary (1977). "The Autobiography of Idrimi: A New Text Edition with Philological and Historical Commentary". ProQuest. University of Pennsylvania: UMI Dissertations Publishing. Diakses tanggal January 19, 2015.
- Sasson, Jack M. (1981). "On Idrimi and Sarruwa the Scribe" (PDF). Discover Archive. Vanderbilt University.
- Van de Mieroop, Marc (2006). A History of the Ancient Near East ca. 3000 - 323 BC (Edisi 2). London: Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-4051-4911-2.
Pranala luar
- Idrimi the Movie Diarsipkan 2008-08-27 di Wayback Machine.
- Idrimi's campaign map.
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