Gusle
Gusle (bahasa Serbia: гусле; bahasa Bulgaria: гусла) atau lahuta (bahasa Albania: lahutë) adalah alat musik bersenar tunggal (dan gaya musik) yang secara tradisional digunakan di wilayah Dinarides di Eropa Tenggara (di Balkan). Instrumen selalu diiringi dengan nyanyian; cerita rakyat musikal, khususnya puisi epik.
Pemain gusle memegang instrumen secara vertikal di antara lututnya, dengan jari-jari tangan kiri di senar. Senar tidak pernah ditekan ke leher, memberikan suara yang harmonis dan unik. Bernyanyi dengan iringan Gusle sebagai bagian dari warisan budaya takbenda Serbia diukir pada 2018 di Daftar Representatif Warisan Budaya Takbenda Kemanusiaan UNESCO.
Bacaan lebih lanjut
- Stojisavljevic, M (2013). "The gusle - the sound of Serbian epic poetry: an examination of contemporary gusle performance practices and gusle instrument-making in Serbia and the Serbian-Australian diaspora community". Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Education, RMIT University. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2023-04-18. Diakses tanggal 2020-06-22.
- Milošević-Đorđević, Nada, The History of Serbian Culture. Porthill Publishers, Edgware, Middiesex, 1995.
- Kos, Koraljka, Das Volksinstrument “gusle” in der bildenden Kunst des 19. Jahrhundert. Zum Wandel eines ikonographischen Motivs, Glazba, ideje i društvo / Music, Ideas, and Society. Svečani zbornik za Ivana Supičića / Essays in Honour of Ivan Supičić, ur. S. Tuksar, HMD, Zagreb 1993, 113-124.
- Kos, Koraljka, Representations of the Gusle in Nineteenth-Century Visual Arts, RidIM/RCMI Newsletter XX/2 (New York 1995) 13-18.
- Milne Holton and Vasa D. Mihailovich. Serbian Poetry from the Beginnings to the Present. New Haven: Yale Center for International and Area Studies, 1988.
Pranala luar
- The History of Serbian Culture Diarsipkan 2018-02-23 di Wayback Machine., translated by Randall A. Major
- Guslarskepesme.com, repository of gusle song texts
- Peter Boro performing Croatian music on the gusle and misnice, 1939 Diarsipkan 2017-03-06 di Wayback Machine., US Library of Congress
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