Ernst Bloch

Ernst Bloch
Ernst Bloch
	Ernst Bloch (1954)
Lahir	8 Juli 1885; Ludwigshafen, Kerajaan Bayern, Kekaisaran Jerman
Meninggal	4 Agustus 1977 (umur 92); Tübingen, Baden-Württemberg, Jerman Barat
Almamater	Universitas Munich; Universitas Würzburg; (PhD, 1908)
Era	Filsafat abad ke-20
Kawasan	Filsafat Barat
Aliran	Marxisme Barat; Hermeneutika Marxis
Institusi	Leipzig University; University of Tübingen
Minat utama	Humanisme, filsafat sejarah, alam, subjektivitas, ideologi, utopia, agama, teologi
Gagasan penting	Prinsip harapan, non-simultaneitas
	Dipengaruhi G. W. F. Hegel, Karl Marx, Heinrich Rickert;
	Memengaruhi Ernesto Balducci, Jürgen Moltmann, Fredric Jameson, Theodor W. Adorno;

Ernst Bloch (Jerman: [ˈɛʁnst ˈblɔx]; 8 Juli 1885 – 4 Agustus 1977) adalah filsuf Marxis Jerman.

Bloch dipengaruhi oleh Hegel dan Karl Marx serta para pemikir kiamat dan agama seperti Thomas Müntzer, Paracelsus, dan Jacob Boehme.^[5] Ia berteman dengan György Lukács, Bertolt Brecht, Kurt Weill, Walter Benjamin, dan Theodor W. Adorno. Karya Bloch menyoroti pandangan bahwa sebuah dunia humanistis tanpa penindasan dan eksploitasi selalu memiliki dorongan revolusi.

Daftar pustaka

Geist der Utopie (1918) (The Spirit of Utopia, Stanford, 2000)
Thomas Müntzer als Theologe der Revolution (1921) (Thomas Müntzer as Theologian of Revolution)
Spuren (1930) (Traces, Stanford University Press, 2006)
Erbschaft dieser Zeit (1935) (Heritage of Our Times, Polity, 1991)
Freiheit und Ordnung (1947) (Freedom and Order)
Subjekt-Objekt (1949)
Christian Thomasius (1949)
Avicenna und die aristotelische Linke (1949) (Avicenna and the aristotelian Left)
Das Prinzip Hoffnung (3 vols.: 1938–1947) (The Principle of Hope, MIT Press, 1986)
Naturrecht und menschliche Würde (1961) (Natural Law and Human Dignity, MIT Press 1986)
Tübinger Einleitung in die Philosophie (1963) (The Tübingen Introduction in Philosophy)
Religion im Erbe (1959–66) (trans.: Man on His Own, Herder and Herder, 1970)
On Karl Marx (1968) Herder and Herder, 1971.
Atheismus im Christentum (1968) (trans.: Atheism in Christianity, 1972)
Politische Messungen, Pestzeit, Vormärz (1970) (Political Measurements, the Plague, Pre-March)
Das Materialismusproblem, seine Geschichte und Substanz (1972) (The Problem of Materialism, Its History and Substance)
Experimentum Mundi. Frage, Kategorien des Herausbringens, Praxis (1975) (Experimentum Mundi. Question, Categories of Realization, Praxis)

“Causality and Finality as Active, Objectifying Categories:Categories of Transmission”. TELOS 21 (Fall 1974). New York: Telos Press

^ His thesis title was Kritische Erörterungen über Rickert und das Problem der modernen Erkenntnistheorie (Critical discussions on Rickert and the problem of modern epistemology).
^ Richard E. Amacher, Victor Lange, Νew Perspectives in German Literary Criticism: A Collection of Essays, Princeton University Press, 2015, p. 11.
^ Erasmus: Speculum Scientarium, 25, p. 162: "the different versions of Marxist hermeneutics by the examples of Walter Benjamin's Origins of the German Tragedy [sic], ... and also by Ernst Bloch's Hope the Principle [sic]."
^ ^a ^b David Kaufmann, "Thanks for the Memory: Bloch, Benjamin and the Philosophy of History," in Not Yet: Reconsidering Ernst Bloch, ed. Jamie Owen Daniel and Tom Moylan (London and New York: Verson, 1997), p. 33.
^ Kołakowski, Leszek (1985). Main Currents of Marxism Volume 3: The Breakdown. Oxford: Oxford University Press. hlm. 421–449. ISBN 0-19-285109-8.

Adorno, Theodor W. (1991). "Ernst Bloch's Spuren," Notes to Literature, Volume One, New York, Columbia University Press
Dietschy, Beat; Zeilinger, Doris; Zimmermann, Rainer, ed. (2012). Bloch-Wörterbuch: Leitbegriffe der Philosophie Ernst Blochs [Bloch Dictionary: principle concepts of the philosophy of Ernst Bloch] (dalam bahasa German). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 9783110256710. Diakses tanggal 2018-08-01.
Thompson, Peter and Slavoj Žižek (eds.) (2013) "The Privatization of Hope: Ernst Bloch and the Future of Utopia. Durham, NC: Duke University Press
Boldyrev, Ivan (2014), Ernst Bloch and His Contemporaries: Locating Utopian Messianism. London and New York: Bloomsbury.
Geoghegan, Vincent (1996). Ernst Bloch, London, Routledge
Hudson, Wayne (1982). The Marxist philosophy of Ernst Bloch, New York, St. Martin's Press
Schmidt, Burghard. (1985) Ernst Bloch, Stuttgart, Metzler
Münster, Arno (1989). Ernst Bloch: messianisme et utopie, PUF, Paris
Jones, John Miller (1995). Assembling (Post)modernism: The Utopian Philosophy of Ernst Bloch, New York, P Lang. (Studies in European thought, volume 11)
Korstvedt, Benjamin M. (2010). Listening for utopia in Ernst Bloch’s musical philosophy, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press
West, Thomas H. (1991). Ultimate hope without God: the atheistic eschatology of Ernst Bloch, New York, P. Lang (American university studies series 7 theology religion; volume 97)

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