Cosmas Indicopleustes

Cosmas Indicopleustes
Biografi
Kelahiran	6 abad ; Aleksandria
Kematian	6 abad ; Aleksandria
Data pribadi
Agama	Nestorianisme
Kegiatan
Pekerjaan	explorer (en) , penulis, astronom, ahli geografi
Periode aktif	(Floruit (en) : 6 abad )
Murid dari	Aba I (en)
Karya kreatif
	Karya terkenal Topografi Kristen ;

Cosmas Indicopleustes (Yunani Κοσμᾶς Ἰνδικοπλεύστης, artinya "Cosmas yang berlayar ke India"; yang juga dikenal sebagai Kosmas sang Biarawan) adalah seorang pedagang Yunani dan kemudian eremit darri Aleksandria, Mesir.^[1] Ia merupakan seorang penjelajah abad ke-6, yang membuat beberapa perjalanan ke India pada masa pemerintahan kaisar Yustinianus. Karyanya Topografi Kristen berisi beberapa peta dunia terawal dan terkenal.^[2]^[3]^[4] Cosmas merupakan murid dari Patriarkh Siria Timur Aba I dan ia sendiri adalah pengikut Gereja Timur.^[5]^[6]

Referensi

^ Beatrice Nicolini, Penelope-Jane Watson, Makran, Oman, and Zanzibar: Three-terminal Cultural Corridor in the Western Indian Ocean (1799–1856), 2004, BRILL, ISBN 90-04-13780-7.
^ Encyclopædia Britannica, 2008, O.Ed, Cosmas Indicopleustes.
^ Yule, Henry. Cathay and the Way Thither. Asian Educational Services. hlm. 212–32. ISBN 978-81-206-1966-1.
^ Miller, Hugh (1857). The Testimony of the Rocks. Boston: Gould and Lincoln. hlm. 428.
^ Cosmas Indicopleustes (24 June 2010). The Christian Topography of Cosmas, an Egyptian Monk: Translated from the Greek, and Edited with Notes and Introduction. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 87. ISBN 978-1-108-01295-9. Diakses tanggal 3 November 2012.
^ Johnson, Scott (November 2012). The Oxford Handbook of Late Antiquity. Oxford University Press. hlm. 1019. ISBN 978-0-19-533693-1. Diakses tanggal 3 November 2012.

Bacaan tambahan

Kenneth Willis Clark collection of Greek Manuscripts: Cosmas Indicopleustes, Topographia.
Cosmas Indicopleustes, ed. J.W. McCrindle (1897). The Christian Topography of Cosmas Indicopleustes. Hakluyt Society. (Reissued by Cambridge University Press, 2010. ISBN 978-1-108-01295-9)
Cosmas Indicopleustes, Eric Otto Winstedt (1909). The Christian Topography of Cosmas Indicopleustes. The University Press
Jeffrey Burton Russell (1997). Inventing the Flat Earth. Praeger Press
Dr. Jerry H Bentley (2005). Traditions and Encounters. McGraw Hill.
Wanda Wolska-Conus. La topographie chrétienne de Cosmas Indicopleustes: théologie et sciences au VIe siècle Vol. 3, Bibliothèque Byzantine. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1962.
Cosmas Indicopleustes. Cosmas Indicopleustès, Topographie chrétienne. Translated by Wanda Wolska-Conus. 2 vols. Paris: Les Editions du Cerf, 1968.

Pranala luar

Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Cosmas (of Alexandria)". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.
The Christian Topography by Cosmas Indicopleustes
The Christian Topography by Cosmas Indicopleustes (other site)
Greek Opera Omnia by Migne Patrologia Graeca with analytical indexes
Scan of the entire Codex Vat.gr.699 on Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana website

[1] Beatrice Nicolini, Penelope-Jane Watson, Makran, Oman, and Zanzibar: Three-terminal Cultural Corridor in the Western Indian Ocean (1799–1856), 2004, BRILL, ISBN 90-04-13780-7.

[Brit-2] Encyclopædia Britannica, 2008, O.Ed, Cosmas Indicopleustes.

[3] Yule, Henry. Cathay and the Way Thither. Asian Educational Services. hlm. 212–32. ISBN 978-81-206-1966-1.

[4] Miller, Hugh (1857). The Testimony of the Rocks. Boston: Gould and Lincoln. hlm. 428.

[Indicopleustes2010-5] Cosmas Indicopleustes (24 June 2010). The Christian Topography of Cosmas, an Egyptian Monk: Translated from the Greek, and Edited with Notes and Introduction. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 87. ISBN 978-1-108-01295-9. Diakses tanggal 3 November 2012.

[Johnson2012-6] Johnson, Scott (November 2012). The Oxford Handbook of Late Antiquity. Oxford University Press. hlm. 1019. ISBN 978-0-19-533693-1. Diakses tanggal 3 November 2012.

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