Brunilda
| Brunilda | |
|---|---|
| Ratu Austrasia | |
Philippoteaux dan Girardet, Die Folterung von Brunhilde (Penyiksaan Brunhilda). | |
| Lahir | skt. 543 Toledo |
| Meninggal | 613 (usia 69-70) |
| Ayah | Athanagild |
| Ibu | Gosuinda |
| Pasangan | Sigebert I Merovech |
| Keturunan | Ingunda Chlodosind Childebert II |
Brunilda atau Brunehaut (dalam bahasa Latin: Brunichildis,[1] lahir pada sekitar tahun 547 di Visigoth Spanyol dan meninggal dieksekusi pada tahun 613 di Renève (Côte-d'Or yang sekarang), merupakan seorang putri Visigoth yang menjadi Ratu Franka.
Ia memerintah setidaknya satu kerajaan Meroving (Austrasia atau Burgundian) selama 33 tahun. Ia juga terkenal karena persaingannya dengan ratu Franka lainnya, Fredegunda.
Catatan
- ^ Her name has many forms. Brunhilda is the German form and the most common in English. In French, she is Brunehaut, in Spanish, Brunegilda or Brunequilda. Other versions of this name include Brunilda, Brunichildis, Brunechildis, Brunichild, Brunechilde, Brunichilda, Brunhild, Brunhilde, Brünnhilde, Brünhild, Brynhild, and Brynhildr. (Encyclopædia Britannica, 2004).
Bacaan selanjutnya
- Hodgkin, Thomas. Italy and her Invaders. Clarendon Press, 1895.
- Joseph Henry Dahmus, Seven Medieval Queens, 1972.
- Ian Wood, The Merovingian Kingdoms, 1994.
- Nicolas and Paul Chalmin, "L'Etrange Histoire de la Chaussée Brunehaut" Diarsipkan 2011-07-14 di Wayback Machine. (Calais, Nordmag, 2004).
- Andrew Gillett, "Love and Grief in Post-Imperial Diplomacy: The Letters of Brunhild," in Barbara Sidwell and Danijel Dzino (eds), Studies in Emotions and Power in the Late Roman World: papers in honour of Ron Newbold (Piscataway (NJ), 2010), 141-180 (Gorgias Précis Portfolios, 8).
Sumber
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Brunehilde.
- Gregory of Tours, History of the Franks: Books I-X
- John Michael Wallace-Hadrill (translator), The Fourth Book of the Chronicle of Fredegar with its Continuations, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1960.
- Bernard S. Bachrach (translator), Liber Historiae Francorum, 1973.
- Encyclopædia Britannica 2004:
Artikel ini menyertakan teks dari suatu terbitan yang sekarang berada pada ranah publik: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica (Edisi 11). Cambridge University Press. {{cite encyclopedia}}:|ref=harvtidak valid; Kutipan memiliki paramater tidak diketahui s:|HIDE_PARAMETER15=,|HIDE_PARAMETER13=,|HIDE_PARAMETER14c=,|HIDE_PARAMETER14ab=,|HIDE_PARAMETER3=,|HIDE_PARAMETER1=,|HIDE_PARAMETER4=,|HIDE_PARAMETER2=,|HIDE_PARAMETER8=,|HIDE_PARAMETER14bb=,|HIDE_PARAMETER20=,|HIDE_PARAMETER5=,|separator=,|HIDE_PARAMETER14b=,|HIDE_PARAMETER14cb=,|HIDE_PARAMETER14a=,|HIDE_PARAMETER10=,|HIDE_PARAMETER9=,|HIDE_PARAMETER6=,|HIDE_PARAMETER7=,|HIDE_PARAMETER11=, and|HIDE_PARAMETER12=
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