Astabarya

Lukisan Kresna (tengah) dikelilingi Astabarya; Lukisan klasik India pada abad ke 19 yang menggambarkan Kresna bersama delapan Permaisuri Utamanya

Astabarya (Dewanagari: अष्टभार्या; ,IASTAṣṭabhāryā, अष्टभार्या) adalah delapan istri utama Kresna menurut legenda Hindu. Mereka hidup di Dwaraka pada zaman Dwaparayuga.[1] Anggotanya mencakup Rukmini, Satyabama, Jembawati, Kalindi, Nagnajiti, Mitrawinda, Caruhasini, dan Badra. Variasi terdapat pada Wisnupurana dan Hariwangsa yang mencakup Rohini atau Subima (bukan Bhadra). Semua istri utama Kresna termasuk Radha dan Vrinda dipuja sebagai inkarnasi Dewi Laksmi.[2][3]

Referensi

  1. ^ Khorana, Meena (1991). The Indian Subcontinent in Literature for Children and Young Adults: An Annotated Bibliography of English-language Books (dalam bahasa Inggris). Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-25489-5.
  2. ^ Thakur, Pradeep (6 January 2012). Vikram & the Vampire (dalam bahasa Inggris) (Edisi Improvised). Lulu.com. hlm. xcviii (98). ISBN 978-1-105-42303-1.
  3. ^ Jestice, Phyllis G. (2004). Holy People of the World: A Cross-cultural Encyclopedia (dalam bahasa Inggris). ABC-CLIO. hlm. 316. ISBN 978-1-57607-355-1.

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