Asgard
Asgard[1] (Bahasa Norse Kuno: Ásgarðr [ˈɑːsˌɡɑrðz̠]; "benteng Æsir") adalah lokasi yang dikisahkan sebagai kediaman para dewa dalam mitologi Nordik. Tempat ini banyak disebutkan dalam berbagai saga Nordik Kuno dan teks-teks mitologis.[2] Beberapa peneliti mengidentifikasi Asgard sebagai salah satu dari Sembilan Dunia yang mengelilingi pohon Yggdrasil.[3] Mitologi Nordik menggambarkan Asgard sebagai rumah berbenteng bagi ras dewa Aesir, yang terletak di langit.[4] Asgard terdiri dari alam yang lebih kecil yang jarang disebutkan secara tersendiri dalam puisi dan prosa mitologis.[5] Eskatologi Nordik kuno meramalkan kehancuran total Asgard selama Ragnarök, dan akan pulih setelah pembaruan dunia.[6]
Referensi
- ^ Ferris, John R. (2012-07-24), "Military Intelligence", Military History, Oxford University Press, doi:10.1093/obo/9780199791279-0044, ISBN 978-0-19-979127-9, diakses tanggal 2021-01-11
- ^ Lindow, John (2002). Norse mythology : a guide to the Gods, heroes, rituals, and beliefs. Oxford: Oxford University Press. hlm. 13, 37, 54–56. ISBN 9786610532490. OCLC 1136323846.
- ^
Bellows, Henry Adams, ed. (1926) [1923]. "Lays of the Gods: Voluspo". The Poetic Edda. Scandinavian classics, vols. 21, 22. Diterjemahkan oleh Bellows, Henry Adams. New York: American-Scandinavian Foundation. hlm. 3. Diakses tanggal 9 August 2021.
Nine worlds: the worlds of the gods (Asgarth), of the Wanes (Vanaheim [...]), of the elves (Alfheim), of men (Mithgarth), of the giants (Jotunheim), of fire (Muspellsheim [...]), of the dark elves (Svartalfheim), of the dead (Niflheim), and presumably of the dwarfs (perhaps Nithavellir [...] but the ninth world is uncertain).
- ^ Boult, Katherine (1948). Asgard and the Norse Heroes. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Library. hlm. 21, 56–59, 72, 82–90, 121–123. ISBN 978-1176204492.
- ^ "Asgard | Norse mythology". Encyclopedia Britannica (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2020-06-03.
- ^ Sturluson, Snorri; Hollander, Lee M. (1964). Heimskringla; history of the kings of Norway. Austin: Published for the American-Scandinavian Foundation by the University of Texas Press. hlm. 22, 41. ISBN 0-292-73061-6. OCLC 638953.
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