Andromeda I

Andromeda I
Andromeda I oleh HST
Data pengamatan (J2000 epos)
Rasi bintangAndromeda
Asensio rekta 00j 45m 39.8d[1]
Deklinasi +38° 02′ 28″[1]
Pergeseran merah-368 ± 11 km/s[1]
Jarak2.40 ± 0.08 Mly (735 ± 23 kpc)[2][3][4]
Magnitudo semu (V)13.6[1]
Ciri-ciri
JenisdSph
Ukuran semu (V)2.5 × 2.5[1]
Ciri-ciri pentingGalaksi satelit M31
Penamaan lain
And I,[2] Anon 0043+37,[1] PGC 2666[1]

Andromeda I adalah sebuah galaksi katai bulat[5] sekitar 2.40[4] juta tahun cahaya jaraknya dari Bumi, di rasi bintang Andromeda. Andromeda I merupakan bagian dari Grup Lokal galaksi dan galaksi satelit dari Galaksi Andromeda (M31). Kurang lebih galaksi ini terletak pada 3.5 derajat di selatan, dan sedikit di arah timur dari M31.[6] Per 2005, Andromeda I menjadi dSph pendamping terdekat M31[7] dengan perkiraan jarak yang diproyeksikan yaitu ~40 kpc[4] atau ~1500.000 tahun cahaya.[6]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for Andromeda I. Diakses tanggal 2008-01-21.
  2. ^ a b I. D. Karachentsev; V. E. Karachentseva; W. K. Hutchmeier; D. I. Makarov (2004), "A Catalog of Neighboring Galaxies", Astronomical Journal, 127 (4): 2031–2068, Bibcode:2004AJ....127.2031K, doi:10.1086/382905
  3. ^ Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G. (2006), "Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field", Astrophysics, 49 (1): 3–18, Bibcode:2006Ap.....49....3K, doi:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6, S2CID 120973010
  4. ^ a b c McConnachie, A. W.; Irwin, M. J.; Ferguson, A. M. N.; Ibata, R. A.; et al. (May 2004), "Determining the location of the tip of the red giant branch in old stellar populations: M33, Andromeda I and II", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 350 (1): 250, arXiv:astro-ph/0401453, Bibcode:2004MNRAS.350..243M, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07637.x, S2CID 18742035
  5. ^ van den Bergh, Sydney (January 1972), "Search for Faint Companions to M31", Astrophysical Journal, 171: L31, Bibcode:1972ApJ...171L..31V, doi:10.1086/180861
  6. ^ a b Andromeda I, Students for the Exploration and Development of Space (SEDS), July 25, 2001
  7. ^ Pritzl, Barton J.; Armandroff, Taft E.; Jacoby, George H.; Da Costa, G. S. (May 2005), "The Dwarf Spheroidal Companions to M31: Variable Stars in Andromeda I and Andromeda III", The Astronomical Journal, 129 (5): 2232–2256, arXiv:astro-ph/0501083, Bibcode:2005AJ....129.2232P, doi:10.1086/428372, S2CID 9749493

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