Maulawi Mohammed Abdul Kabir adalah anggota senior kepemimpinan Taliban[1] dan pelaksana tugas wakil perdana menteri ketiga, bersama Abdul Ghani Baradar dan Abdul Salam Hanafi, dari Afganistan sejak 4 Oktober 2021.[2][3] Dia sebelumnya adalah pelaksana tugas Perdana Menteri Afganistan dari 16 April 2001 hingga 13 November 2001.[4][5][6]
PBB melaporkan bahwa dia adalah Deputi Kedua Dewan Menteri Taliban; Gubernur Provinsi Nangarhar; dan Kepala Zona Timur.
PBB melaporkan bahwa Kabir lahir antara tahun 1958 dan 1963, di Paktia, Afghanistan, dan berasal dari suku Pashtun Zadran.
PBB melaporkan bahwa Kabir aktif dalam operasi gerliya di Afghanistan Timur.
Karir
Pada April 2002, Abdul Razzaki
mengatakan kepada Asosiasi Pers bahwa Kabir diyakini telah melarikan diri dari Nangarhar ke Paktia, bersama dengan Ahmed Khadr[7]
Kantor Berita China Xinhua melaporkan bahwa Abdul Kabir ditangkap di Nowshera, Pakistan, pada 16 Juli 2005.[8][9]
Ditangkap bersama Abdul Kabir adalah saudaranya Abdul Aziz, Mullah Abdul Qadeer, Mullah Abdul Haq, dan anggota kepemimpinan Taliban kelima yang tidak disebutkan namanya.
Pada 19 Juli 2006, Anggota Kongres Amerika Serikat Roscoe G. Bartlett mendaftarkan Abdul Kabir sebagai mantan tersangka teroris yang tidak lagi dianggap sebagai ancaman oleh pemerintah AS.[10]
Terlepas dari laporan ini, pejabat intelijen yang dikutip dalam Asia Times mengindikasikan Kabir dan pemimpin senior Taliban lainnya mungkin berada di Waziristan Utara, Pakistan, selama Ramadhan 2007, merencanakan serangan di Afghanistan tenggara.[11]Xinhua melaporkan pada 21 Oktober 2007, mengutip dari akun "Daily Afghanistan", bahwa Abdul Kabir telah diangkat menjadi komandan di provinsi Nangarhar, Laghman, Kunar dan Nuristan.[12]
Sebuah laporan pada 21 Februari 2010, menyatakan bahwa Kabir ditangkap di Pakistan sebagai hasil dari intelijen yang diperoleh dari Mullah Baradar, dirinya ditahan di awal bulan. Kabir kemudian dibebaskan.[13][14][15]
Referensi
- ^
The list of individuals belonging to or associated with the Taliban Diarsipkan October 23, 2006, di Wayback Machine., United Nations, October 4, 2006
- ^ "Afghanistan's Acting Taliban Cabinet Holds First Meeting". RFE/RL.
- ^ "د اسلامي امارت په تشکیلاتو کې نوي کسان پر دندو وګومارل شول". باختر خبری آژانس. October 4, 2021.
- ^ Ahmad, Israr (May 10, 2001). "Reflections on a Visit to Afghanistan". IslamiCity.
In addition to these, we had a detailed meeting with Mulla Abdul Kabir, the acting Prime Minister.
- ^ "World briefs: Fourth Taliban leader arrested". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. February 25, 2010.
- ^ Heffelfinger, Christopher (March 2010). "CTC Sentinel". UFDC.
Baradar’s arrest was followed by the capture of the Taliban’s shadow governors for Afghanistan’s Kunduz and Baghlan provinces—Mullah Abdul Salam and Mullah Mir Muhammad—in addition to former Taliban acting Prime Minister Maulawi Kabir and former Zabul Province shadow governor and head of “the commission” Maulawi Muhammad Yunos.
- ^ Kathy Gannon (2002-04-28). "Dangerous feuds threaten Afghan war". Associated Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-11-03. Diakses tanggal 2010-11-03.
Abdul Razzak, a former loyalist of dissident Afghan leader Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, told The Associated Press he met Abdul Kabir, the former governor of Nangarhar province and the No. 3 man in the Taliban, just two weeks ago in Paktia province. Razzak also said Saeed Al Khadr, an Egyptian Canadian and one of the 20 most-wanted al-Qaida members, is in Paktia after fleeing Nangarhar with Kabir. Khadr was implicated in the suicide bombing of the Egyptian Embassy in Pakistan in the 1990s that killed 17 people.
- ^
"Top Taliban commander held in Pakistan". Xinhua. 2005-07-19. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-12-15.
- ^ Top Taliban leaders captured Diarsipkan 2007-08-05 di Wayback Machine., Shia News, July 19, 2005
- ^
Roscoe G. Bartlett (2006-07-19). "jihadists who are no longer a threat". Congressional Record. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-12-14.
- ^
Pakistan plans all-out war on militants, Asia Times, October 19, 2007
- ^
Report: Taliban appoint new regional chief in Afghanistan, Xinhua, October 21, 2007
- ^
"Major Taliban Operative Captured in Pakistan". Fox News. 2010-02-21. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-11-03. Diakses tanggal 2010-02-21.
Mulvi Kabir, the former Taliban governor in Afghanistan's Nangahar Province, and a key figure in the Taliban regime was recently captured in Pakistan, two senior U.S. officials tell Fox News. Kabir, considered to be among the top ten most wanted Taliban leaders, was apprehended in the Naw Shera district of Pakistan's Northwest Frontier Province by Pakistani police forces in recent days.
- ^
Amir Mir (2010-03-01). "Pakistan wipes out half of Quetta Shura". The News International. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-03-04.
According to well-informed diplomatic circles in Islamabad, the decision-makers in the powerful Pakistani establishment seem to have concluded in view of the ever-growing nexus between the Pakistani and the Afghan Taliban that they are now one and the same and the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and the Quetta Shura Taliban (QST) could no more be treated as two separate Jihadi entities.
- ^ Filkins, Dexter (2010-03-24). "After Arrests, Taliban Promote a Fighter". The New York Times.